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1 September 2009

Today’s Tabbloid
PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com

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Hillary: The Movie [Cato at Dumb Law Makes Coffee Illegal


Liberty] in NYC [The Club for Growth]
AUG 31, 2009 06:24P.M. AUG 31, 2009 04:39P.M.

The Supreme Court is soon to hear a case that may drastically roll back From the New York Post:
campaign finance regulation in the United States:
The owner of a Financial District tobacco shop was amazed to
The case involves “Hillary: The Movie,” a mix of advocacy learn he was violating the law by offering his customers a free
journalism and political commentary that is a relentlessly cup of joe while they legally puffed away on his cigars.
negative look at Mrs. Clinton’s character and career. The
documentary was made by a conservative advocacy group Vince Nastri III, the third-generation owner of Barclay Rex —
called Citizens United, which lost a lawsuit against the where bankers, City Hall staffers, lawyers and detectives
Federal Election Commission seeking permission to smoke while sitting in plush leather chairs or browsing in the
distribute it on a video-on-demand service. The film is walk-in humidor — complained that the city is “trying to take
available on the Internet and on DVD. The issue was that the away my livelihood over a cop of coffee.”
McCain-Feingold law bans corporate money being used for
electioneering. [...] Nastri first got into hot water on June 10, when Health
Department inspectors arrived at his shop, at 75 Broad St., to
The right position for the Court is that McCain-Feingold, and all other check out a complaint that cigar odor was wafting to the
campaign finance regulation, constitutes unconstitutional limitation on building’s upper floors.
free speech. This means reversing the Court’s 1974 Buckley v. Valeo
decision, which held that government limits on campaign spending were The inspectors decided the complaint was unfounded. But
unconstitutional but limits on contributions were not. one inspector pointed out the coffee machine, which
customers used gratis to make themselves espressos, lattes
This distinction is meaningless. If it is OK for a millionaire to spend his and cappuccinos.
own money promoting his own campaign, why can he not give that
money to someone else, who might be a more effective advocate for that “That’s illegal,” the inspector pronounced — and issued
millionaire’s views, so that this other person can run for office? Nastri a citation, which can lead to fines ranging from $200
to $2,000.
More broadly, campaign finance regulation is thought control: it
takes a position on whether money should influence political outcomes. Nastri found himself in a classic Catch-22 situation.
Whether or not one agrees, this is only one possible view, and freedom of
speech is meant to prevent government from promoting or discouraging To serve coffee — even free coffee — he needs a permit to
particular points of view. operate a food-service establishment. But smoking is banned
in food-service establishments.
It would be a brave step for Court to reverse Buckley, but it is the right
thing to do.

For more background on the case, watch this:

C/P Libertarianism, from A to Z

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 1 September 2009

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS millions of pounds in tax revenue, according to an August 6
report on www.guardian.co.uk.
Pork Free and Loving It [The
The departure of these sports betting firms, particularly if
Club for Growth] other sports bookmakers follow, could put the U.K.’s entire
AUG 31, 2009 03:34P.M. online gambling market (the largest legal betting market in
the world) beyond the reach of either the Gambling
My buddy Jon Fleischman writes to me: Commission or the Treasury, according to media reports.

“I think that it is notable and a good sign that the top Ladbrokes CEO Christopher Bell cited “intense competitive
fundraiser this period from the entire California delegation pressure” as the main spur pushing his company offshore.
was Tom McClintock – who has sworn off earmarks.” “Our award winning sportsbook Ladbrokes.com is the biggest
in the U.K. market but faces aggressive competition from
Jon has more to say here. McClintock, a former Club PAC-endorsed offshore operators who hold a very significant cost advantage
candidate, is a rock star on economic issues. by operating from low tax jurisdictions. Operating from the
U.K. has become unsustainable and we will relocate by the
year end,” he was quoted as saying in an August 6 statement
on the Ladbrokes Web site.”
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
The 15 percent tax on online gambling (the industry had
ATR Supports H.R. 3463, Death lobbied for a 2 percent or 3 percent tax), one of Gordon
Brown’s last acts as chancellor of the Exchequer, has been
Tax Repeal Permanency Act of generally seen as an embarrassment for London, which had
sought to position the U.K. regulatory approach as world
2009 [Americans for Tax leading. Instead of applying for licenses with the Gambling
Commission as the laws’ drafters had hoped, members of the
Reform] online gambling industry have boycotted the U.K. and headed
AUG 31, 2009 03:25P.M. offshore.

ATR today sent the following letter (pdf) to Congressman Kevin Brady “The U.K. has effectively turned its back on the industry. It
(R-TX), who has introduced a bill to fully-repeal the death tax. will now be almost impossible for a U.K.-based operator to
Congratulations on your introduction of H.R. 3463, the “D... compete with offshore business,” John Coates, chair of the
Remote Gambling Association, said in a March 2007
statement. Sports betting became the last gambling
subindustry to remain onshore.
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
Currently, the total tax faced by U.K.-based sports
Britain’s Brown Bounces bookmakers includes the 15 percent profits tax, a 15 percent
VAT, corporate tax, and a special 10 percent tax for horse
Betting Businesses [Cato at racing betting profits. Tax rates in offshore locations such as
Gibraltar, Malta, or the Isle of Man are only about 1 percent
Liberty] to 2 percent, according to the statement on the Ladbrokes
AUG 31, 2009 02:22P.M. Web site, and there is no special horse racing profits tax.”

A further chapter in Britain’s economic suicide comes from Tax Notes


International today (subscription only):

In a move apparently aimed at lowering their tax bills, major


U.K. sports bookmakers William Hill and Ladbrokes plan to
relocate their sports betting operations to Gibraltar,
according to media reports.

The move by William Hill was announced on August 4 and


was subsequently followed by Ladbrokes’ announcement on
August 6. The moves are projected to cost the U.K. Treasury

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 1 September 2009

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS The claim that prostitution encourages sexual assault does not pass the
sniff test. Many countries, plus Nevada and Rhode Island, allow legal
A Warning for President Obama prostitution to varying degrees, but no evidence suggests they have a
higher incidence of violence toward women.
[Cato at Liberty]
AUG 31, 2009 02:08P.M. C/P Libertarianism, from A to Z

Last November’s rejection of the failed GOP didn’t mean voters were
ready to embrace a massive increase in the size of the federal
government, says Scott Keeter, director of survey research at Pew FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
Research Center:
Union-Funded Study Says
Obama campaigned for strong government action on the
economy and health care, and most of his voters agreed with Private Schools Expensive!
this direction. But Obama’s efforts to expand the role of
government have alienated many of those who did not vote [Cato at Liberty]
for him but nonetheless gave him high marks when first he AUG 31, 2009 12:36P.M.
took office.
I know, it’s a bit of a dog-bites-man headline, but bear with me. A new
Pew Research’s political values survey this spring showed no study by a Rutgers University ed. professor purports to tell us about
surge in public demand for more government. Indeed, anti- “Private Schooling in the U.S.: Expenditures, Supply, and Policy
government sentiment, which had been building for years, Implications.” The trouble is, the study presents no data that are
was heightened by the financial bailout and stimulus representative of private schooling in the U.S.
program.
Author and ed school professor Bruce Baker analyzed per pupil
expenditures of private schools that had registered with Guidestar.org.
Based on its mission statement, Guidestar is a service brings together
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS charities seeking donations with would-be donors, in an effort to
encourage philanthropy. Only a fraction of the nation’s private schools
Anti-Sex School for Johns? participate, and they are self-selected into that group. It is reasonable to
think that the schools that self-select into Guidestar are the ones most
[Cato at Liberty] avidly seeking donations. According to a PowerPoint presentation on
AUG 31, 2009 01:51P.M. Guidestar’s site, its top five types of users are:

In a novel approach to punishing men who attempt to hire prostitutes, • Non-Profit Development Directors
Nashville and other cities are sending first-time offenders to a one-day
class where they learn from former prostitutes, health experts, • Non-Profit Fundraising Directors
psychologists and law enforcement officers about “the risks of hiring a
prostitute.” • Grant Writers

This is a waste of time. • Foundation Grants Administrators and Donor Services Managers

Prostitution is “the oldest profession” for a reason: sex is a biological • Corporate Foundation Giving Program Managers
imperative. A day of anti-sex school will have no effect on the demand
for prostitution. Quite possibly, the private schools most actively seeking non-tuition
revenue are the ones… receiving the most non-tuition revenue. So not
The better approach is to legalize. only is the Guidestar population of private schools not randomly
selected, and non-representative of private schools nationally, there is
Under legalization, the vast majority of men would patronize legal reason to believe it is biased in the direction that its author and
establishments. This would also allow quality control, since competition funders favor.
would encourage prostitution services to certify their employees as free
from STDs and above the age of consent. Legalization would help the This would be bad enough, but it gets worse. The author makes no
women who serve as prostitutes by reducing the violence they suffer serious attempt to determine the extent of the bias, or to control for it. In
from johns and pimps. In particular, legalization would mainly eliminate fact, he consciously makes it worse: he choses to eliminate from
forced prostitution. consideration any private schools reporting revenues or expenditures

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 1 September 2009

under $500,000, thereby excluding smaller, less expensive schools. FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

I have literally NEVER seen a serious academic study that starts from a Monday Links [Cato at Liberty]
sample that is known to be biased in the direction favored by its funders AUG 31, 2009 12:21P.M.
and then consciously makes matters worse by actively skewing it
even further! • Seven ideas for dealing with North Korea.

An example of the kind of analysis that is supposed to accompany the • Paging the Fifth Amendment: Florida high court rules that the
presentation of a non-random sample to ascertain extent and direction state can seize your private property without giving you a dime.
of bias appears in my own 2006 study of Arizona private schools,
available here. I dedicate five pages (beginning on page 14) to an • How to cut the deficit by spending less. It sounds crazy, but it just
assessment of whether and to what extent my survey respondents might work.
differed from the universe of all Arizona private schools. Significant
effort was expended on that section of the study, because it is both • Why stop at “Cash for Clunkers”? Why not have a “Cash for
necessary and expected. I was disappointed, though not surprised, by the Everything” program? Because it was a dumb idea to begin with,
absence of such a section in the Baker study. that’s why.

Not only can the Baker study not tell you how much U.S. private schools • Podcast: When Germany enacted their own “Cash for Clunkers”
really spend, it seems to have a little difficulty getting the public school scheme, some of the old vehicles were illegally exported and sold
spending figures right, too. For instance, there is a line on page 42 out of the country before being destroyed. Could it happen here?
implying that DC public schools were spending $14,000 in 2007. Would that be so bad?
Federally-reported data show that DC was already spending over
$18,000 per pupil in 2005-06. And I’ve shown that it spent
$28,000/pupil in 2008-09.
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
Finally, did I mention that Baker’s study was funded by the NEA-
bankrolled “Great Lakes Center for Education Research and Practice”? Time to Unravel U.S. Cotton
As Ed Sector pointed out a couple of years ago: “The Great Lakes Center
and the NEA’s Michigan affiliate are also linked on a personal level: [the Subsidies [Americans for Tax
Center’s director] Teri Battaglieri is married to Michigan Education
Association Executive Director Lou Battaglieri.” Reform]
AUG 31, 2009 11:56A.M.

Today, the World Trade Organization (WTO) ruled that Brazil could set
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS $295 million in annual sanctions against American goods entering that
country in retaliation for the United States’ failure ...
Congress’ Cybersecurity Act:
What Will They Regulate Next?
[Americans for Tax Reform]
AUG 31, 2009 12:28P.M.

In early April, Representative Jay Rockefeller (D-WV) introduced a bill


(S.773) in Congress that would allow the U.S. Federal Government to
take control of and shut down the Internet should there be a...

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 1 September 2009

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

Monday’s Daily News [The Club How Cap and Tax will Hurt
for Growth] Iowa [Americans for Tax
AUG 31, 2009 11:32A.M.
Reform]
THE DAILY NEWS Charlie Crist Lite: A Case of Senate Cronyism in AUG 31, 2009 09:54A.M.
Florida - WSJ Editorial Dems Backtrack on Single-Payer Bill - David
Shalleck-Klein, The Hill ‘Kennedy’ Once Meant ‘Tax Cutter’ - Jeff Jacoby, In our continuing, daily, state by state, look at the financial impact of the
Boston Globe Dem Split on the Public Option Casts Doubt - Soraghan Waxman-Markey Cap and Trade Tax Bill, we will show you the projected
and Stoddard, The Hill Value of U.S. Currency in Circulation - Mark losses in Gross State Product, Personal Income, and...
Perry, Carpe Diem Ezra Klein’s Confusion Over “Rationing” - Ronald
Bailey, Reason A Path to Fiscal Sanity - Jagadeesh Gokhale, National
Review Blogger Poll Results On Health Care - Right Wing News Free the
Mails - Chris Edwards and Tad DeHaven, Cato Institute Baseball Cards FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
And The Current Economy - John Tamny, Forbes.com Cubs 1, Mets 4 -
Associated Press Olympia Snowe [The Club for
Growth]
AUG 31, 2009 09:43A.M.
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
She’s quickly becoming the Group of One.
AWF Urges Senators to Oppose
Confirmation of Craig Becker to
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
National Labor Relations Board
Dems Could Face Double-Digit
[Americans for Tax Reform]
AUG 31, 2009 10:21A.M. Losses in 2010 [The Club for
A little known government body, the National Labor Relations Board Growth]
(NLRB), has the ability to drastically shape labor-employer relations AUG 31, 2009 09:37A.M.
through its interpretation of labor law. The five member board ...
The general elections are still a long ways off, but this was predictable.
From the Politico:

After an August recess marked by raucous town halls,


troubling polling data and widespread anecdotal evidence of
a volatile electorate, the small universe of political analysts
who closely follow House races is predicting moderate to
heavy Democratic losses in 2010.

Some of the most prominent and respected handicappers can


now envision an election in which Democrats suffer double-
digit losses in the House — not enough to provide the 40
seats necessary to return the GOP to power but enough to put
them within striking distance.

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 1 September 2009

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

Lighting for People, not Politics Wall Street, Big Oil, and Federal
[Cato at Liberty] Workers [Cato at Liberty]
AUG 31, 2009 08:53A.M. AUG 31, 2009 08:49A.M.

Unfortunately, there are many good (and sad) examples of Uncle Sam’s What do workers in finance, energy, and the federal government have in
insatiable desire to regulate the smallest aspects of our lives. Legislators common? Very generous compensation packages, according to data from
can’t even let us decide which light bulbs to buy. Government believes the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
that it knows best, and is banning the venerable incandescent bulb.
When I posted federal compensation data last week, I received a flood of
Lighting consultant Howard Brandston makes a plaintive plea for comments that disputed my contention that federal workers are
lighting that serves people rather than politics: overpaid. A common retort was that “federal workers are not burger
flippers.” That’s true, but workers in the computer systems design,
The Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 will computer manufacturing, and chemicals industries are not burger
effectively phase out incandescent light bulbs by 2012-2014 flippers either, yet those folks also earn less than federal workers, on
in favor of compact fluorescent lamps, or CFLs. Other average.
countries around the world have passed similar legislation to
ban most incandescents. The Bureau of Economic Analysis presents compensation data for 72
industries that span the U.S. economy (Table 6.2D). Figure 1 shows the
Will some energy be saved? Probably. The problem is this 20 industries with the highest levels of average compensation, including
benefit will be more than offset by rampant dissatisfaction wages and benefits. It also shows the average for all U.S. private
with lighting. We are not talking about giving up a small industries and the average for the industry with the lowest
luxury for the greater good. We are talking about compensation, which, indeed, includes burger flipping. (I’ve simplified
compromising light. Light is fundamental. And light is the names of the industries in some cases).
obviously for people, not buildings. The primary objective in
the design of any space is to make it comfortable and Federal civilian workers have the seventh highest average compensation
habitable. This is most critical in homes, where this law will of 72 industries. Compensation in the federal civilian workforce is
impact our lives the most. And yet while energy conservation, topped only by compensation in three finance-related and three energy-
a worthy cause, has strong advocacy in public policy, good related industries.
lighting has very little.
Should federal compensation be so high? We are always told that the 1.9
He hopes for a congressional reversal of the ill-considered prohibition. If million federal civilian workers are “public servants,” implying that they
that doesn’t work, people do have one more option: stock-piling bulbs for are selflessly sacrificing for the good of the nation. I’m sure that most
future use. Of course, that probably would lead to the creation of a federal workers are dedicated employees, but looking at these
federal light bulb police, tasked with wiping out the black market in compensation levels, I don’t see much sacrificing going on.
incandescent bulbs. “Use a bulb, go to jail” may become the newest law
enforcement slogan! It is true that there are some elite agencies in the government that need
to have high compensation levels. But the bulk of the federal workforce is
in sprawling bureaucracies such as the U.S. Department of Agriculture,
which has a huge army of about 100,000 workers. The main job of USDA
workers is to administer farm aid, food stamps, and other subsidy
programs. That sort of paper-pushing work is not rocket science.

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 1 September 2009

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

The Government Can! [Cato at


Liberty]
AUG 31, 2009 08:37A.M.

I don’t sing in my videos (much to the relief of every living creature). I


don’t dance either (there is a limit to self-deprecation). But Tim Hawkins
does sing and dance, and he uses those skills to great effect in this video.
Enjoy.

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

The other point I made last week is that the BEA data makes clear that Why Is Marijuana Still Illegal?
federal compensation has skyrocketed this decade. Figure 2 provides
more support for that claim. [Cato at Liberty]
AUG 31, 2009 08:35A.M.
Federal civilian workers had the fifth highest average compensation
increase among 72 industries between 2000 and 2008. Average federal According to Rasmussen Reports, a majority of Americans believe that
civilian compensation increased 57 percent, which compared to the alcohol is more dangerous than marijuana:
overall average increase in the private sector of 31 percent.
Pot or not, that is the question.
Let’s slow this freight train down. Federal pay ought to be frozen for a
period of years, at least until the economy recovers and private sector Fifty-one percent (51%) of American adults say alcohol is
pay starts catching up. more dangerous than marijuana, according to a new
Rasmussen Reports national telephone survey. Just 19%
disagree and say pot is worse.

But 25% say both are equally dangerous. Just two percent
(2%) say neither is dangerous.

Younger adults are more likely than their elders to view


alcohol as the more dangerous of the two.

Fifty-three percent (53%) of women say alcohol is more


dangerous than marijuana, compared to 48% of men. Men by
a two-to-one margin over women say pot is riskier, but
women are more inclined to say both are dangerous.

Unmarried adults are more critical of alcohol than those who


are married. Those with children at home think alcohol is
more dangerous than those without kids living with them.

So why are pot users still being tossed into jail?

There are lots of good reasons why people shouldn’t use drugs. But
making drug use illegal only compounds the social consequences,
turning a moral and health problem into a legal and criminal problem.
The result is the worst of both worlds: all of the problems of drug use
plus all of the problems of prohibition. Unfortunately, those
consequences flow overseas, further undermining fragile societies such
as Afghanistan, Colombia, and Mexico and ultimately American security

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 1 September 2009

objectives as well. I look forward to details about location and time.

It’s time to call off the Drug War. Yours Very Truly,

Joseph Henchman
Director of State Projects, Tax Foundation
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
Meanwhile, the Tulsa World followed up today with an editorial, calling
Oklahoma Sen. Gumm: We sales tax holidays a political gimmick that doesn’t spur the economy,
albeit a harmless one. Certainly they can be less harmful than other
Accept Your Invitation to Speak disastrous tax policies. But the costs and distortions imposed by sales tax
holidays are real and harmful.
[Tax Foundation]
AUG 31, 2009 12:00A.M. Past open letters to Oklahoma officials here, here, and here.

The Tulsa World asked Oklahoma sales tax holiday supporter Sen. Jay
Paul Gumm (D) what he thought of our report debunking common
claims about sales tax holidays. His response? A challenge: FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

“I would invite this group to speak with the thousands of Oklahoma Housing Lobby Seeking More
families who saved millions of dollars during the back-to-school sales-
tax holiday,” [Gumm] said. “Perhaps then they might have a real-world Handouts for Housing [Tax
view of what this policy means to real people and the budgets of real
families.” Foundation]
AUG 31, 2009 12:00A.M.
Gumm does not believe that Oklahoma retailers increased prices for the
sales-tax holiday. The First-Time Homebuyer Tax Credit is set to expire on Nov. 30, and as
you’d expect from one of the most powerful lobbies in Washington,
“In most communities, retailers run specials to coincide with the sales- they are looking to hold their hand out beyond Nov. 30. The National
tax holiday, providing even greater savings for families,” he said. “It also Association of Home Builders and the National Association of Realtors,
helps level the playing field for the middle- and low-income families by two groups whose information is about as close to the truth as The
reducing the most regressive tax at one of the times of year when families Onion, are feverishly lobbying Congress to extend the credit.
spend the most.”
The Baltimore Sun described the two groups’ campaign:
On the latter point, our report looks at every published analysis of prices
around sales tax holidays (including one done by a news reporter in Delegations of home builders and real estate brokers already have begun
North Carolina) and found that at least some prices are higher during descending on district offices, delivering what Jerry Howard, president
holidays. That makes sense, since supply is constrained but demand is and CEO of the builders association, calls “the hard economic facts” ––
sharply up as everyone crowds the stores at one time. Recessions blunt the numbers of houses sold in each congressman’s district that are
the price increases, however. attributable to the tax credit; the economic ripple effects on local
businesses, manufacturers and service industries; new jobs and income;
As for Sen. Gumm’s invitation for us to talk to his constituents about plus the additional tax revenues that all this activity will help produce.
how sales tax holidays affect them, we accept. I’m sending this to the
Senator today: On a national basis, according to economists at the National Association
of Realtors, anywhere from 300,000 to 350,000 additional sales of
August 31, 2009 houses will be stimulated this year by the credit. Each home sale
generates about $63,000 in downstream “ripple effects” elsewhere in the
Dear Senator Gumm: economy, they say - sales of furnishings, appliances, lawn mowers,
landscaping, renovation materials, plus moving expenses.
On behalf of the Tax Foundation, I would like to accept your invitation to
participate in a forum with you and your constituents on the benefits and This information should be taken with a grain of salt by members of
costs of sales tax holidays. I share your determination to provide tax Congress. What the paid shill Jerry Howard won’t tell you is what’s not
savings to the families of Oklahoma, and I believe such a forum would be seen: the deficit financing and the resources that were diverted from
an excellent opportunity to explain how sales tax holidays fail to achieve other productive activities. I could show with B.S. economic
that. activity statistics how a tax credit for strip clubs would be an economic

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 1 September 2009

boom to a region, but that doesn’t make it good public policy. Then there is the issue of fairness, or rule of law. If a tax cheat ends up
better off after the amnesty, this will anger law abiders for good reason.
Never do these analyses address their fallacy of the ceteris paribus (all Criminality shouldn’t be made a beneficial strategy.
else equal) assumption. Also, look at the NAR logic: moving expenses are
good for the economy. That’s pure hogwash. If I invented a space capsule
machine tomorrow that could magically take all your stuff from point A
to point B (and the machine was $5), according to the Realtors logic, FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
government should ban it because moving expenses would be lower. The
same for renovation materials. This is the broken window fallacy that WSJ: (Tax-Free) Home
would make any econ 101 student laugh.
Barbering Grows with
Finally, the homebuyer tax credit is 100 percent refundable, making it in
no substantive way different from a government spending program. Not Recession [Tax Foundation]
even critics of the tax expenditures concept should disagree given that AUG 31, 2009 12:00A.M.
the amount one receives in credit is totally INDEPENDENT of the
person’s tax liability. The program is just run via the IRS so we call it a The Wall Street Journal had an interesting article in today’s paper about
“tax cut,” whereas if it was ran via HHS, we’d call it spending (or even the growing trend of home barbering. Due to tighter family budgets,
put it in a negative light and call it welfare for homeowners). There is no many are deciding to cut their own hair.
economic difference between the two; it’s pure semantics. (At least a
nonrefundable credit has a floor of zero and thereby creates a zero I think can of two public policy perspectives on this. First, there would be
percent marginal tax rate zone.) less at-home hair cutting if barbers were not required to get licenses,
which drives up the market price. While I can see some cases where
licenses may improve social well-being, I think this is one of those areas
where licenses make society worse off (as a whole).
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
On the tax side, this domestic production of hair cuts is taking place free
Maine Tax Amnesty [Tax of income taxation. (The value of this domestic production is also not
counted in GDP.) And given that most of this production, as well as most
Foundation] other domestic production, is likely taking place
AUG 31, 2009 12:00A.M. disproportionately among low-income Americans, by allowing this
“income” to be earned tax free, the income tax is actually even more
Maine is offering a three month tax amnesty beginning September 1, progressive than IRS statistics show, all else equal.
where unpaid taxes may be squared with the state at a 90 percent
reduced fine. Tax amnesties, an effort to mop up extra revenue, are In other words, a low-income American is more likely to cut his own
popular with states during bad economic times. grass and do other tax-free domestic production himself than a rich
American, who is more likely going to use that time to earn more income
While states get a quick injection of cash from these programs, there are in the private sector where the income is taxed and pay someone else to
reasons to be cynical. If states offer amnesty programs multiple times, cut his grass. But we never count the imputed income that is earned by
taxpayers will expect them, and depending on the likely terms (in some the low-income American, thereby overstating that American’s average
cases delinquent taxpayers were made to pay about half of the interest on effective tax rate (tax paid divided by income).
taxes owed and no penalty), frequent amnesty programs will encourage
future tax evasion. Maine offered a more generous amnesty just back in
2003.

That being said, a study in the Journal of Public Economics claims:

[A]lthough cheating will rise as a result of the amnesty, it does not


directly follow that tax revenues will also fall. In particular, cheating will
rise only to the extent that people expect to participate in the amnesty. If
they do participate, the government will recapture not only the new
cheating, but the pre-existing cheating as well.

So amnesties might encourage more tax evasion, but as long as the state
continues to offer amnesties the lost revenue will be captured (if interest
is charged). Seems like an ugly cycle.

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