Fix Tabel Apknew

1.
Tabel data
Air Panas
No
mt [gr/s]
1
2
3
4
5
2. Tabel sifat-sifat air

mt [Kg/s]
T in [oC]
100
100
100
100
100
T in [C]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Air Dingin
T out [oC]
ms {gr/s]
82
84
86
88
89
T out [K]
355
357
359
361
362
358.8
76
79
80
82
84
ms {Kg/s]
200
250
300
350
400
t in [K]
349
352
353
355
357
353.2
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.3
314
315
316
317
318
316
3. Tabel jumlah kalor yang hilang
mt [Kg/s]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
4.1582
4.1572
4.1566
4.1558
4.1671
delta T [K]
Qt [W]
6
5
6
6
5
ms [Kg/s]
2.49492
2.0786
2.49396
2.49348
2.08355
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
4. Tabel logaritmik 2 koreksi temperatur

mt [Kg/s]
T1 [K]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
T2 [K]
355
357
359
361
362
ms [Kg/s]
349
352
353
355
357
t1 [K]
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
314
315
316
317
318
5. Tabel jenis aliran fluida

a. Dalam Pipa
miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2]
mt [Kg/s]
-226.6
1427.6
1449.8
1479.4
1501.6
at [m2]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Gt[Kg/m2.s]
0.000438148
0.000438148
0.000438148
0.000438148
0.000438148
Di [m]
228.2335126
228.2335126
228.2335126
228.2335126
228.2335126
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
b.dalam cangkang
miu s x 10 6[N.s/m2]
ms [Kg/s]
571.8
547.6
584.6
563.8
543
as [m2}
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
gs [Kg/m2.s]
0.00296
0.00296
0.00296
0.00296
0.00296
De [mm]
67.56756757
84.45945946
101.3513514
118.2432432
135.1351351
0.005838387
0.005838387
0.005838387
0.005838387
0.005838387
6. Tabel faktor perpindahan kalor

Ret
Lt [m]
-6143.973639
Di [m]
0.6
Lt/Di
0.0061
Jhi
98.36065574
975.2202484
960.2872304
941.0736965
927.1606464
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
98.36065574
98.36065574
98.36065574
98.36065574
4
4
4
4
7. Tabel penyederhanan hi dan ho (koefisien perpindahan kalor konveksi paksa)

mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
4.1582
4.1572
4.1566
4.1558
4.1671
4.1714
4.1708
4.1738
4.1734
4.173
kt x 10 3 [W/m.K]
-226.6
1427.6
1449.8
1479.4
1501.6
685.8
699.2
701.6
704.8
707.2
8. Tabel koefisien perpindahan kalor keseluruhan (U)

ro [m]
ri [m]
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
hi [W/m2K]
0.00305
0.00305
0.00305
0.00305
0.00305
ho [W/m2K]
#NUM!
264.6812743
273.7812132
287.4145332
302.0097078
kb x 10 3 [W/m.K]
326.5671993
273.0948231
268.9231737
265.5395424
262.9868715
401
401
401
401
401
9. Tabel efektifitas APK

mt [Kg/s]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
ms [Kg/s]
4.1582
4.1572
4.1566
4.1558
4.1671
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
Cmin
4.1714
4.1708
4.1738
4.1734
4.173
0.41582
0.41572
0.41566
0.41558
0.41671
10. Tabel koreksi temperatur dinding

Tf [K]
Trata[K]
321.25
322.625
323.75
325
326.125
352
354.5
356
358
359.5
Tw perkiraan
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
331.5
#NUM!
326.5671993
333.25
264.6812743
273.0948231
334.5
273.7812132
268.9231737
336
287.4145332
265.5395424
337.25
302.0097078
262.9868715
Air Dingin
t in [oC]
t out [oC]
41
42
43
44
45
t out [K]
0.103
35
36
37
38
39
delta T [K]
308
309
310
311
312
310
308
309
310
311
312
Re t
-6143.973639
975.2202484
960.2872304
941.0736965
927.1606464
Ref
delta t [K]
6
5
6
6
5
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
4.1714
4.1708
4.1738
4.1734
4.173
t2 [K]
Ref
t rata
352
354.5
356
358
359.5
delta T lmtd [K]

R
S
Ft
40.70562658
-1 -0.1463415
42.26167613 -0.8333333 -0.1428571
42.71946634
-1 -0.1395349
43.72590703
-1 -0.1363636
44.27247774 -0.8333333 -0.1363636
Jenis aliran
Vt
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
231.291842
231.405958
231.474428
231.565722
234.350171
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
2.7
Tw [K]
311
312
313
314
315
Tf [K]
331.5
333.25
334.5
336
337.25
Q hilang
Qs [W]
Q hilang
%
-5.00568
7.5006
300.63489
-6.2562
8.3348
400.98143
-7.51284
10.0068 401.241399
-8.76414
11.25762 451.482266
-10.0152
12.09875 580.679609
-6
-6
-6
-6
-6
Jho
689.9013281
T rata
-6
-6
-6
-6
-6
delta t [K]
Jenis aliran
689.9013281
900.4875352
1012.193584
1224.458609
1452.98556
0.6
0.55
0.2
0.25
0.35
0.35
98.3606557
delta Tm [K]
22.38809462
8.452335225
10.67986658
15.30406746
15.49536721
321.25
322.625
323.75
325
326.125
900.4875352
1012.193584
1224.458609
1452.98556
miu f x 10 6[N.s/m2]
3.8
4.6
5.2
5.9
Jhi
323.75
280.4
257
231
207.6
Jho
De [mm]
4
4
4
4
4
9
9
9
9
9
#NUM!
91.88055562
92.7650367
94.28833437
95.90195006
A [m2]
0.881712
0.881712
0.881712
0.881712
0.881712
0.00583839
0.00583839
0.00583839
0.00583839
0.00583839
Di [mm]
Prt
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
Prf
-0.252
-0.542
-0.716
-0.948
-1.122
Uo [W/M 2 K]
#NUM!
91.88055562
92.7650367
94.28833437
95.90195006
Cmak
Uo
0.83428
1.0427
1.25214
1.46069
1.6692
Tw sebenarnya
koreksi
#NUM!
#NUM!
338.3131566
1.519326804
340.0193436
1.650027972
342.1527438
1.831173752
343.965062
1.991122902
NTU
epsilon
2.0063489
#NUM!
2.50817858
0.194872
3.01241399 0.19677632
0.28450938 0.20004609
0.24964654 0.20291786
19
21
21
22
27
3.1525
2.97925
2.8375
2.68
2.53825
0.986777186
0.986290561
0.985998817
0.985610093
0.973899494
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
4.1582
4.1572
4.1566
4.1558
4.1671
-226.6
1427.6
1449.8
1479.4
1501.6
kt x 10 3 [W/m.K]
rho t [Kg/m3]
685.8
699.2
701.6
704.8
707.2
1.0134
1.0139
1.0142
1.0146
1.0268
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
4.1714
4.1708
4.1738
4.1734
4.173
hi [W/m2K]
0.55
0.2
0.25
0.35
0.35
ho [W/m2K]
#NUM!
264.6812743
273.7812132
287.4145332
302.0097078
326.5671993
273.0948231
268.9231737
265.5395424
262.9868715
GRAFIK LAJI ALIRAN MASSA Vs EFEKTIVITAS UTUK

Mt=40gr/s
Efektivitas [%]
Ft
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
Ms [kg/s]
0.4
0.9948269
0.994629003
0.994431185
0.994233446
0.994035785
miu s x 10 6 [Ns/m2]
ks x 10 3 [W/m.K]
571.8
547.6
584.6
563.8
543
rho s [Kg/m3]
631.6
633.2
631.2
632.6
634
1.0052
1.0054
1.0056
1.0058
1.006
Cpf [Kj/Kg.K]
4.16525
4.16995
4.1695
4.169
4.16855
miu f [Ns/m2]
323.75
280.4
257
231
207.6
kf x 10 3 [W/m.K]
648
644.675
646.25
648
649.575
s EFEKTIVITAS UTUK
0.5
0.992802184
0.992531203
0.992309601
0.992063492
0.991842099
rho f [Kg/m3]
1.00725
1.007525
1.00775
1.008
1.008225
kb [W/m.K]
miu w x10 6 [Ns/m2]

401
401
401
401
401
75.7
163.4
137.4
106.2
80.2
Distribusi Temperatur Air Panas dan Air Dingin

Mt=40gr/s
370
360
T,t [K]
350
340
330
320
310
300
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
Panjang Pipa [m]
0.5
0.6
0.7
1. Tabel data
Air Panas
No
mt [gr/s]
T in [oC]
5
6
7
1
5
mt [Kg/s]
100
100
100
100
100
T in [K]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Air Dingin
T out [oC]
ms {gr/s]
39.4
39.4
39.2
39.2
39
T out [K]
312.4
312.4
312.2
312.2
312
312.24
36.4
36.4
36.2
36.2
35.6
ms {Kg/s]
650
700
750
800
850
t in [K]
309.4
309.4
309.2
309.2
308.6
309.16
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.75
307.6
307.8
308
308.2
308.4
308
mt [Kg/s]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
4.17818
4.17818
4.17814
4.17814
4.17806
delta T [K]
Qt [W]
3
3
3
3
3.4
ms [Kg/s]
1.253454
1.253454
1.253442
1.253442
1.4205404
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85

mt [Kg/s]
T1 [K]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
T2 [K]
312.4
312.4
312.2
312.2
312
ms [Kg/s]
309.4
309.4
309.2
309.2
308.6
t1 [K]
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
307.6
307.8
308
308.2
308.4

a. Dalam Pipa
mt [Kg/s]
683.48
683.48
686.04
686.04
691.16
at [m2]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Gt[Kg/m2.s]
0.000438148
0.000438148
0.000438148
0.000438148
0.000438148
Di [m]
228.2335126
228.2335126
228.2335126
228.2335126
228.2335126
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
b.dalam cangkang
ms [Kg/s]
745.32
743.84
742.36
740.88
739.4
as [m2}
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
gs [Kg/m2.s]
0.00296
0.00296
0.00296
0.00296
0.00296
De [m]
219.5945946
236.4864865
253.3783784
270.2702703
287.1621622
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.139442148

Ret
Lt [m]
2036.964398
2036.964398
Di [m]
0.6
0.6
Lt/Di
0.0061
0.0061
Jhi
98.36065574
98.36065574
5
5
2029.363341
2029.363341
2014.33015
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
98.36065574
98.36065574
98.36065574
5
5
5

mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
4.17818
4.17818
4.17814
4.17814
4.17806
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
kt x 10 3 [W/m.K]
683.48
683.48
686.04
686.04
691.16
629.08
629.08
628.84
628.84
628.36

ro [m]
ri [m]
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
hi [W/m2K]
0.00305
0.00305
0.00305
0.00305
0.00305
ho [W/m2K]
177.310667
177.3364277
177.5789629
177.6047626
178.0615452
kb x 10 3 [W/m.K]
184.9521146
184.8693769
197.1263567
209.3527448
215.4590709
401
401
401
401
401

mt [Kg/s]
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
ms [Kg/s]
4.17818
4.17818
4.17814
4.17814
4.17806
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
Cmin
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
0.417818
0.417818
0.417814
0.417814
0.417806
177.310667
177.3364277
177.5789629
177.6047626
178.0615452
ho [W/m2K]
184.9521146
184.8693769
197.1263567
209.3527448
215.4590709

Tf [K]
Trata[K]
307.675
307.75
307.775
307.85
307.825
310.9
310.9
310.7
310.7
310.3
Tw perkiraan
hi [W/m2K]
308.75
308.8
308.75
308.8
308.65
Air Dingin
t in [oC]
0.1
0.6
t out [oC]
34.6
34.8
35
35.2
35.4
t out [K]
32.6
32.6
32.6
32.6
32.6
delta T [K]
305.6
305.6
305.6
305.6
305.6
305.6
delta t [K]
3
3
3
3
3.4
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
delta t [K]
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
t2 [K]
305.6
305.6
305.6
305.6
305.6
Re t
37.9
37.9
37.7
37.7
37.3
2
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
T rata
2
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
t rata
310.9
310.9
310.7
310.7
310.3
33.6
33.7
33.8
33.9
34
Tw [K]
306.6
306.7
306.8
306.9
307
Tf [K]
308.75
308.8
308.75
308.8
308.65
307.675
307.75
307.775
307.85
307.825
Q hilang
Qs [W]
Q hilang
%
5.4314
-4.177946 333.314665
6.43412
-5.180666 413.311218
7.5204
-6.266958 499.979895
8.69024
-7.436798 593.310101
9.94364 -8.5230996 599.989947
delta T lmtd [K]

R
S
Ft
3.761842429
-1.5 -0.4166667
3.593843236 -1.3636364 -0.4782609
3.16762343
-1.25 -0.5714286
2.967564023 -1.1538462
-0.65
1.788941851 -1.2142857 -0.7777778
1
1
1
1
1
delta Tm [K]
3.761842429
3.593843236
3.16762343
2.967564023
1.788941851
Jenis aliran
2036.964398
2036.964398
2029.363341
2029.363341
2014.33015
Jenis aliran
53033.63257
57226.77937
61436.64544
65663.33097
69906.93696
Ref
GRAFIK LAJI ALIRAN MASSA Vs EFEKTIVITAS

UNTUK mt=45 gr/s
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Jho
53033.63257
57226.77937
150
150
Efektivitas [%]
Ref
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0
61436.64544
65663.33097
69906.93696
0.1
0.2
160
170
175
Jhi
729.41
728.3
727.93
726.82
727.19
0.3
Ms [kg/s]
Jho
De [mm]
Di [mm]
5
5
5
5
5
150
150
160
170
175
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
66.62540403
66.61931341
68.19199583
69.60312781
70.3565053
A [m2]
0.881712
0.881712
0.881712
0.881712
0.881712
Z
0.15385278
0.1428633
0.1333378
0.12500419
0.11764875
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
Prt
Prf
4.5156
4.5156
4.5388
4.5388
4.5852
Uo [W/M 2 K]
66.62540403
66.61931341
68.19199583
69.60312781
70.3565053
Cmak
Uo
2.7157
2.9246
3.1335
3.3424
3.5513
Tw sebenarnya
koreksi
309.2534865
0.163072543
309.2922441
0.159405457
309.1612052
0.133183874
309.1580857
0.115960388
308.9448964
0.095543952
NTU
epsilon [%]
0.1405981
0.14058525
0.14390542
0.14688333
0.14847603
5
5
5
5
5
4.86295
4.8535
4.85035
4.8409
4.84405
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
4.17818
4.17818
4.17814
4.17814
4.17806
kt x 10 3 [W/m.K]
683.48
683.48
686.04
686.04
691.16
297
308.65
0.1
0.6
AN MASSA Vs EFEKTIVITAS
0.4
0.5
629.08
629.08
628.84
628.84
628.36
rho t [Kg/m3]
992.84
992.84
992.92
992.92
993.08
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
miu s x 10 6 [Ns/m2]
745.32
743.84
742.36
740.88
739.4
0.4
0.5
Ft
hi [W/m2K]
1
1
1
1
1
ho [W/m2K]
177.310667
177.3364277
177.5789629
177.6047626
178.0615452
184.9521146
184.8693769
197.1263567
209.3527448
215.4590709
622.56
622.72
622.88
623.04
623.2
rho s [Kg/m3]
994.56
994.52
994.48
994.44
994.4
Cpf [Kj/Kg.K]
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
miu f [Ns/m2]
729.41
728.3
727.93
726.82
727.19
kf x 10 3 [W/m.K]
rho f [Kg/m3]
624.28
624.4
624.44
624.56
624.52
994.13
994.1
994.09
994.06
994.07
Distribusi Temperatur Air Panas da
370
360
350
T,t [K]
ks x 10 3 [W/m.K]
340
330
320
310
300
0
kb [W/m.K]
miu w x10 6 [Ns/m2]

401
401
401
401
401
713.5
712.76
713.5
712.76
714.98

Mt=45gr/s
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
Panjang Pipa [m]
0.5
0.6
0.7
1. Tabel data
No
Air Panas
T in [oC]
T out [oC]
mt [gr/s]
1
2
3
4
5
88
88
88
88
88
70
72
75
78
80

mt [Kg/s] T in [K]
T out [K]
0.088
0.088
0.088
0.088
0.088
0.088
343
345
348
351
353
348
ms {gr/s]
68
69
70
72
74
ms {Kg/s]
341
342
343
345
347
343.6
Air Dingin
t in [oC]
t out [oC]
200
250
300
350
400
t in [K]
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.3
32
34
36
38
40
t out [K]
305
307
309
311
313
309
30
31
32
33
39
delta T [K]
delta t [K]
303
304
305
306
312
306
2
3
5
6
6
T rata
-2
-3
-4
-5
-1
342
343.5
345.5
348
350
mt [Kg/s] Cpt[Kj/Kg.K] delta T [K]

0.088
4.178
2
0.088
4.178
3
0.088
4.178
5
0.088
4.178
6
0.088
4.178
6
Qt [W]
0.735328
1.102992
1.83832
2.205984
2.205984
ms [Kg/s] Cps [Kj/Kg.K]

0.2
4.1774
0.25
4.1768
0.3
4.1762
0.35
4.1756
0.4
4.1765
Q hilang
Qs [W] Q hilang
-1.67096
2.406288
-3.1326
4.235592
-5.01144
6.84976
-7.3073
9.513284
-1.6706
3.876584
delta t [K]
-2
-3
-4
-5
-1

mt [Kg/s] T1 [K]
0.088
0.088
0.088
0.088
0.088
T2 [K]
343
345
348
351
353
341
342
343
345
347
ms [Kg/s] t1 [K]
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
t2 [K]
305
307
309
311
313
303
304
305
306
312
delta T lmtd [K] R

37.96488632
37.92092099
38.32403199
39.24339237
37.39085701
S
-1
-1
-1.25
-1.2
-6

a. Dalam Pipa
miu t x 10 mt
6[N.s/m2]
[Kg/s]
221.4
199.2
169.6
1331.4
1361
0.088
0.088
0.088
0.088
0.088
at [m2]
0.0004381
0.0004381
0.0004381
0.0004381
0.0004381
Gt[Kg/m2.s] Di [m]
200.84549
200.84549
200.84549
200.84549
200.84549
Re t
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
5533.68336
6150.38903
7223.80599
920.202415
900.189196
Jenis aliran
vt
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
0.2044205
b.dalam cangkang
miu s x 10ms
6[N.s/m2]
[Kg/s] as [m2}
771.8
740.6
709.4
678.2
640
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.00296
0.00296
0.00296
0.00296
0.00296
gs [Kg/m2.s] De [mm]
67.567568
84.459459
101.35135
118.24324
135.13514
Ref
0.0058384
0.0058384
0.0058384
0.0058384
0.0058384
511.124099
665.820921
834.125133
1017.91472
1232.76744
Jenis aliran
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer
Laminer

Ret
Lt [m]
5533.68
6150.39
0.6
0.6
Di [m]
Lt/Di
Jhi
0.0061 98.360656
0.0061 98.360656
Ref
Jho
4.1 511.124099
4.1 665.820921
2.7
3.8
-0.0526316
-0.0789474
-0.1025641
-0.125
-0.025
7223.81
920.202
900.189
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.0061 98.360656
0.0061 98.360656
0.0061 98.360656
4.1 834.125133
4.1 1017.91472
4.1 1232.76744
4.8
5.2
5.8

mt [Kg/s] Cpt[Kj/Kg.K] Cps [Kj/Kg.K]miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2]
kt x 10 3 [W/m.K]
Jhi
0.088
0.088
0.088
0.088
0.088
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.1774
4.1768
4.1762
4.1756
4.1765
221.4
199.2
169.6
1331.4
1361
679.2
681.6
684.8
688.8
692
574.2
543
569.05
538.95
418
Jho
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.1
De [mm]
2.7
3.8
4.8
5.2
5.8
0.00583839
0.00583839
0.00583839
0.00583839
0.00583839

ro [m]
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
ri [m]
hi [W/m2K] ho [W/m2K] kb x 10 3 [W/m.K]

Uo [W/M 2 K]
0.00305 95.452202 98.232817

0.00305 91.74893 136.06607
0.00305 86.151493 177.92636
0.00305 227.71143
186.9775
0.00305 234.3999 189.40188
401
401
401
401
401
38.5105291
42.2348902
43.7568933
74.8808965
76.1855395

mt [Kg/s] Cpt[Kj/Kg.K] ms [Kg/s] Cps [Kj/Kg.K]Cmin
Cmak
Uo
A [m2]
Z
0.088
4.178
0.2
4.1774
0.367664
0.83548 38.51052913 0.881712 2.27240089
0.088
4.178
0.25
4.1768
0.367664
1.0442 42.23489024 0.881712 2.84009313
0.088
4.178
0.3
4.1762
0.367664
1.25286 43.75689332 0.881712 3.40762218
0.088
4.178
0.35
4.1756
0.367664
1.46146 74.88089648 0.881712 3.97498803
0.088
4.178
0.4
4.1765
0.367664
1.6706 76.18553953 0.881712 0.22007901
Tf [K]
Trata[K]
Tw perkiraanhi [W/m2K] ho [W/m2K]
313.5
342
323 95.452202 98.232817
315
343.5
324.5
91.74893 136.06607
316.625
345.5
326.25 86.151493 177.92636
318.375
348
328.25 227.71143
186.9775
321.875
350
331.25
234.3999 189.40188
Tw sebenarnya
koreksi
327.545422
1.40725128
326.47793 0.609531438
326.045042 0.062822528
334.642498 1.947447877
337.430615 1.865845985
t rata
Tw [K]
304
305.5
307
308.5
312.5
Tf [K]
323
324.5
326.25
328.25
331.25
Q hilang
%
327.2401
384.0093
372.6098
431.249
175.7304
Ft
0.98
0.15
0.2
0.12
0.1
delta Tm [K]
37.2056
5.68814
7.66481
4.70921
3.73909
313.5
315
316.625
318.375
321.875
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K] miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2] kt x 10 3 [W/m.K] rho t [Kg/m3]

4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
4.178
221.4
199.2
169.6
1331.4
1361
679.2
681.6
684.8
688.8
692
982.5112989
981.932443
981.1616954
980.1999608
979.4319295
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
4.1774
4.1768
4.1762
4.1756
4.1765
Di [mm]
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
0.0061
Prt
Prf
0.908
0.734
0.502
0.212
-0.02
NTU
epsilon
0.092354
17
0.101285
18
0.104935
19
0.179575
19
0.182704
20
4.129
3.94
3.73525
3.51475
3.07375
Ft
hi [W/m2K]
0.98
0.15
0.2
0.12
0.1
95.45220197
91.74892997
86.15149282
227.7114306
234.3999006
ho [W/m2K]
98.23281704
136.0660693
177.9263624
186.9774954
189.4018764
miu s x 10 6 [Ns/m2] ks x 10 3 [W/m.K] rho s [Kg/m3] Cpf [Kj/Kg.K] miu f [Ns/m2] kf x 10 3 [W/m.K] rho f [Kg/m3]
771.8
740.6
709.4
678.2
640
618.6
620.7
622.8
624.9
630.5
0.000996214
0.000995917
0.000995619
0.000995322
0.000992063
4.1736
4.176
4.175675
4.175325
4.174625
574.2
543
569.05
538.95
418
631.9 0.000994332
634
1006
636.275
1009.65
638.725
1010.35
647
1011.75
kb [W/m.K]
401
401
401
401
401
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
miu w x10 6 [Ns/m2]
T,t [K]
459.4
433.6
403.5
424.9
380.5

Mt=45gr/s
370
360
350
340
330
320
310
300
0
0.2
0.4
Panjang Pipa [m]
Temperatur Air Panas dan Air Dingin
t,T [K]
DISTRIBUSI TEMPERATUR AIR PANAS & AIR DINGIN

NO 2 TABEL III
0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
Lt
DISTRIBUSI TEMPERATUR AIR PANAS & AIR DINGIN

NO 1 TABEL III
t,T [K]
0.6
350
340
330
320
310
300
350
340
330
320
310
300
0
0.2
0.4
Lt
0.6
0.8
RATUR AIR PANAS & AIR DINGIN
Series1
Series2
Series3
Series4
0.8
AIR PANAS & AIR DINGIN
Series1
Series2
Series3
Series4
1. tabel data pengamatan 80

Air Panas
No
mt [gr/s]
T in [oC]
Air Dingin
T out [oC]
ms {gr/s]
t in [oC]
t out [oC]
80
38
36
550
34
33
80
39.6
36.4
600
35.1
32.9
80
39.5
36.5
650
35.3
32.7
80
39.6
36.3
700
34.6
32.6
80
38
36
750
34.8
32.6
80
39.8
36.4
800
35
32.6
80
38.1
36.4
850
35.2
32.6

Air Panas
No
mt [gr/s]
T in [oC]
Air Dingin
T out [oC]
ms {gr/s]
t in [oC]
t out [oC]
88
40.8
36.5
550
35.8
32.6
88
39.6
36.4
600
34.2
32.6
88
39.6
36.4
650
34.1
32.6
88
39.8
36.4
700
34.2
32.6
88
39.6
36.6
750
34.2
32.6
88
39.8
36.4
800
34.2
32.6
88
39.2
36.4
850
34.3
32.6

Air Panas
No
mt [gr/s]
Air Dingin
T out [oC]
ms {gr/s]
t in [oC]
t out [oC]
100
40.8
36.4
550
34.8
32.6
100
39.8
36.6
600
34.6
32.6
100
39.4
36.4
650
34.6
32.6
100
39.4
36.4
700
34.8
32.6
100
39.2
36.2
750
35
32.6
100
39.2
36.2
800
35.2
32.6
100
39
35.6
850
35.4
32.6
mt [Kg/s]
T in [K]
T out [K]
ms {Kg/s]
t in [K]
t out [K]
delta T [K]
0.08
311
309
0.55
307
306
0.08
312.6
309.4
0.6
308.1
305.9
3.3
0.08
312.5
309.5
0.65
308.3
305.7
0.08
312.6
309.3
0.7
307.6
305.6
3.3
0.08
311
309
0.75
307.8
305.6
0.08
312.8
309.4
0.8
308
305.6
3.4
0.08
311.1
309.4
0.85
308.2
305.6
1.7
mt [Kg/s]
mt [Kg/s]
T in [oC]
T in [K]
T out [K]
ms {Kg/s]
t in [K]
t out [K]
delta T [K]
0.088
313.8
309.5
0.55
308.8
305.6
4.3
0.088
312.6
309.4
0.6
307.2
305.6
3.2
0.088
312.6
309.4
0.65
307.1
305.6
3.2
0.088
312.8
309.4
0.7
307.2
305.6
3.4
0.088
312.6
309.6
0.75
307.2
305.6
0.088
312.8
309.4
0.8
307.2
305.6
3.4
0.088
312.2
309.4
0.85
307.3
305.6
2.8
T in [K]
T out [K]
ms {Kg/s]
t in [K]
t out [K]
delta T [K]
0.1
313.8
309.4
0.55
307.8
305.6
4.4
0.1
312.8
0.1
312.4
309.6
0.6
307.6
305.6
3.2
309.4
0.65
307.6
305.6
0.1
312.4
309.4
0.7
307.8
305.6
0.1
312.2
309.2
0.75
308
305.6
0.1
312.2
309.2
0.8
308.2
305.6
0.1
312
308.6
0.85
308.4
305.6
3.4
mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
delta T [K]
Qt [W]
ms [Kg/s]
0.08
4.178
4.5958
0.08
4.178
3.3
0.08
4.178
0.08
4.178
0.08
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
delta t [K]
0.55
4.178
8.27244
0.6
4.178
2.2
8.1471
0.65
4.178
2.6
3.3
9.65118
0.7
4.178
4.178
0.66848
0.75
4.178
2.2
0.08
4.17822
3.4
1.13647584
0.8
4.178
2.4
0.08
4.17805
1.7
0.5682148
0.85
4.178
2.6
mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
delta T [K]
Qt [W]
ms [Kg/s]
0.088
4.17833
4.3
1.581080072
0.088
4.1782
3.2
0.088
4.1782
3.2
0.088
4.17822
0.088
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
delta t [K]
0.55
4.178
3.2
1.17658112
0.6
4.178
1.6
1.17658112
0.65
4.178
1.5
3.4
1.250123424
0.7
4.178
1.6
4.17822
1.10305008
0.75
4.178
1.6
0.088
4.17822
3.4
1.250123424
0.8
4.178
1.6
0.088
4.17816
2.8
1.029498624
0.85
4.178
1.7
mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
delta T [K]
Qt [W]
ms [Kg/s]
0.1
4.17832
4.4
1.8384608
0.1
4.17824
3.2
0.1
4.17818
0.1
4.17818
0.1
0.1
0.1
mt [Kg/s]
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
delta t [K]
0.55
4.178
2.2
1.3370368
0.6
4.178
1.253454
0.65
4.178
1.253454
0.7
4.178
2.2
4.17814
1.253442
0.75
4.178
2.4
4.17814
1.253442
0.8
4.178
2.6
4.17806
3.4
1.4205404
0.85
4.178
2.8
T1 [K]
T2 [K]
ms [Kg/s]
t1 [K]
t2 [K]
delta T lmtd [K]
0.08
311
309
0.55
307
306
3.274070004
0.08
312.6
309.4
0.6
308.1
305.9
3.293198469
0.08
312.5
309.5
0.65
308.3
305.7
3.228408044
0.08
312.6
309.3
0.7
307.6
305.6
3.744836988
0.08
311
309
0.75
307.8
305.6
2.792409492
0.08
312.8
309.4
0.8
308
305.6
3.541749432
0.08
311.1
309.4
0.85
308.2
305.6
2.824438421
mt [Kg/s]
T1 [K]
T2 [K]
ms [Kg/s]
t1 [K]
t2 [K]
delta T lmtd [K]
0.088
313.8
309.5
0.55
308.8
305.6
3.047778068
0.088
312.6
309.4
0.6
307.2
305.6
4.147037397
0.088
312.6
309.4
0.088
312.8
0.088
312.6
0.088
0.088
mt [Kg/s]
0.65
307.1
305.6
4.222817311
309.4
0.7
307.2
305.6
4.217189775
309.6
0.75
307.2
305.6
4.29729264
312.8
309.4
0.8
307.2
305.6
4.217189775
312.2
309.4
0.85
307.3
305.6
3.929676932
T1 [K]
T2 [K]
ms [Kg/s]
t1 [K]
t2 [K]
delta T lmtd [K]
0.1
313.8
309.4
0.55
307.8
305.6
4.038845061
0.1
312.8
309.6
0.6
307.6
305.6
4.059538296
0.1
312.4
309.4
0.65
307.6
305.6
3.761842429
0.1
312.4
309.4
0.7
307.8
305.6
3.593843236
0.1
312.2
309.2
0.75
308
305.6
3.16762343
0.1
312.2
309.2
0.8
308.2
305.6
2.967564023
0.1
312
308.6
0.85
308.4
305.6
1.788941851
mt [Kg/s]
at [m2]
Gt[Kg/m2.s]
Di [m]
Re t
Jenis aliran
695
0.08
0.000438148
182.58681
0.0061
1602.560491 Laminer
682.2
0.08
0.000438148
182.58681
0.0061
1632.629055 Laminer
682.2
0.08
0.000438148
182.58681
0.0061
1632.629055 Laminer
682.84
0.08
0.000438148
182.58681
0.0061
1631.098854 Laminer
695
0.08
0.000438148
182.58681
0.0061
1602.560491 Laminer
680.92
0.08
0.000438148
182.58681
0.0061
1635.698087 Laminer
691.8
0.08
0.000438148
182.58681
0.0061
1609.973318 Laminer
mt [Kg/s]
at [m2]
Gt[Kg/m2.s]
Di [m]
Re t
Jenis aliran
673.88
0.088
0.000438148
200.845491
0.0061
1818.064782 Laminer
682.2
0.088
0.000438148
200.845491
0.0061
1795.89196 Laminer
682.2
0.088
0.000438148
200.845491
0.0061
1795.89196 Laminer
680.92
0.088
0.000438148
200.845491
0.0061
1799.267895 Laminer
680.92
0.088
0.000438148
200.845491
0.0061
1799.267895 Laminer
680.92
0.088
0.000438148
200.845491
0.0061
1799.267895 Laminer
684.76
0.088
0.000438148
200.845491
0.0061
1789.177953 Laminer
mt [Kg/s]
at [m2]
Gt[Kg/m2.s]
Di [m]
Re t
Jenis aliran
674.52
0.1
0.000438148
228.2335126
0.0061
2064.022455 Laminer
679.64
0.1
0.000438148
228.2335126
0.0061
2048.473349 Laminer
683.48
0.1
0.000438148
228.2335126
0.0061
2036.964398 Laminer
683.48
0.1
0.000438148
228.2335126
0.0061
2036.964398 Laminer
686.04
0.1
0.000438148
228.2335126
0.0061
2029.363341 Laminer
686.04
0.1
0.000438148
228.2335126
0.0061
2029.363341 Laminer
691.16
0.1
0.000438148
228.2335126
0.0061
2014.33015 Laminer
739.4
ms [Kg/s]
as [m2}
gs [Kg/m2.s]
De [m]
Ref
Jenis aliran
0.55
0.00296
185.8108108
0.18
45233.90039 turbulen
739.4
0.6
0.00296
202.7027027
0.18
739.4
0.65
0.00296
219.5945946
0.18
745.32
0.7
0.00296
236.4864865
0.18
743.84
0.75
0.00296
253.3783784
0.18
742.36
0.8
0.00296
270.2702703
0.18
65532.4218 turbulen
740.88
0.85
ms [Kg/s]
736.44
0.00296
as [m2}
287.1621622
gs [Kg/m2.s]
0.18
De [m]
Ref
Jenis aliran
0.55
0.00296
185.8108108
0.18
748.28
0.6
0.00296
202.7027027
0.18
749.02
0.65
0.00296
219.5945946
0.18
748.28
0.7
0.00296
236.4864865
0.18
748.28
0.75
0.00296
253.3783784
0.18
748.28
0.8
0.00296
270.2702703
0.18
747.54
0.85
0.00296
287.1621622
0.18
ms [Kg/s]
743.84
as [m2}
gs [Kg/m2.s]
De [m]
Ref
Jenis aliran
0.55
0.00296
185.8108108
0.18
745.32
0.6
0.00296
202.7027027
0.18
745.32
0.65
0.00296
219.5945946
0.18
743.84
0.7
0.00296
236.4864865
0.18
742.36
0.75
0.00296
253.3783784
0.18
740.88
0.8
0.00296
270.2702703
0.18
739.4
0.85
0.00296
287.1621622
0.18
Ret
Lt [m]
Di [m]
Lt/Di
Jhi
Ref
Jho
1602.5605
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
45233.90039
60
1632.6291
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
49346.07315
110
1632.6291
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
53458.24591
120
1631.0989
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
57113.14277
140
1602.560491
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
61314.40647
150
1635.698087
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
65532.4218
150
1609.973318
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
69767.28916
150
Ret
Lt [m]
Di [m]
Lt/Di
Jhi
Ref
Jho
1818.064782
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
45415.71064
140
1795.89196
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
48760.47267
150
1795.89196
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
52771.65767
150
1799.267895
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
56887.21811
100
1799.267895
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
60950.59083
100
1799.267895
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
65013.96355
150
1789.177953
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
69145.71687
150
Ret
Lt [m]
Di [m]
Lt/Di
Jhi
Ref
Jho
2064.022455
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
44963.89808
100
2048.473349
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
48954.12237
100
2036.964398
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
53033.63257
150
2036.964398
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
57226.77937
150
2029.363341
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
61436.64544
160
2029.363341
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
65663.33097
170
2014.33015
0.6
0.0061
98.36065574
69906.93696
175
mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
Cps [Kj/Kg.K] miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2] kt x 10 3 [W/m.K] miu f x 10 6[N.s/m2] Jhi
0.08
4.178
4.178
695
628
728.3
0.08
4.178
4.178
682.2
629.2
724.6
0.08
4.178
4.178
682.2
629.2
724.6
0.08
4.178
4.178
682.84
629.14
729.48
0.08
4.178
4.178
695
628
731.63
0.08
4.17822
4.178
680.92
629.32
726.45
0.08
4.17805
4.178
691.8
628.3
728.485
mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
0.088
4.17833
4.178
673.88
629.98
719.975
0.088
4.1782
4.178
682.2
629.2
731.26
0.088
4.1782
4.178
682.2
629.2
731.815
0.088
4.17822
4.178
680.92
629.32
730.89
0.088
4.17822
4.178
680.92
629.32
730.89
0.088
4.17822
4.178
680.92
629.32
730.89
0.088
4.17816
4.178
684.76
628.96
731.445
mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
0.1
4.17832
4.178
674.52
629.92
725.71
0.1
4.17824
4.178
679.64
629.44
728.3
0.1
4.17818
4.178
683.48
629.08
729.41
0.1
4.17818
4.178
683.48
629.08
728.3
0.1
4.17814
4.178
686.04
628.84
727.93
0.1
4.17814
4.178
686.04
628.84
726.82
0.1
4.17806
4.178
691.16
628.36
727.19
ro [m]
ri [m]
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
kb x 10 3 [W/m.K] Uo [W/M 2 K]
0.0039
0.00305
178.3826365
73.88348869
401
0.0039
0.00305
199.1954811
153.0051858
401
65.163966
0.0039
0.00305
175.8027058
146.4391937
401
60.63135796
0.0039
0.00305
175.9907007
171.4104227
401
64.55559473
0.0039
0.00305
178.3054701
184.95679
401
66.8050943
0.0039
0.00305
177.1446531
184.7670547
401
66.57140895
0.0039
0.00305
178.0894061
184.7670451
401
66.74154553
ro [m]
ri [m]
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
43.30134356
kb x 10 3 [W/m.K] Uo [W/M 2 K]
0.0039
0.00305
176.6458748
172.0876485
401
64.76424967
0.0039
0.00305
177.1505133
185.1075869
401
66.61662289
0.0039
0.00305
177.1376693
185.1487786
401
66.61963413
0.0039
0.00305
177.0415837
123.3986777
401
56.44213522
0.0039
0.00305
177.0415837
123.3986777
401
56.44213522
0.0039
0.00305
177.0415837
185.0980165
401
66.5956812
0.0039
0.00305
177.3805958
185.0855535
401
66.65534083
ro [m]
ri [m]
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
kb x 10 3 [W/m.K] Uo [W/M 2 K]
0.0039
0.00305
176.571244
123.2011236
401
56.33963504
0.0039
0.00305
176.9839429
123.2821215
401
56.41025165
0.0039
0.00305
177.310667
184.9521146
401
66.62540403
0.0039
0.00305
177.3364277
184.8693769
401
66.61931341
0.0039
0.00305
177.5789629
197.1263567
401
68.19199583
0.0039
0.00305
177.6047626
209.3527448
401
69.60312781
0.0039
0.00305
178.0615452
215.4590709
401
70.3565053
mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
ms [Kg/s]
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
Cmin
Cmak
Uo
0.08
4.178
0.55
4.178
0.33424
2.2979
0.08
4.178
0.6
4.178
0.33424
2.5068
65.163966
0.08
4.178
0.65
4.178
0.33424
2.7157
60.63135796
0.08
4.178
0.7
4.178
0.33424
2.9246
64.55559473
0.08
4.178
0.75
4.178
0.33424
3.1335
66.8050943
0.08
4.17822
0.8
4.178
0.3342576
3.3424
66.57140895
0.08
4.17805
0.85
4.178
0.334244
3.5513
66.74154553
mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
ms [Kg/s]
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
Cmin
Cmak
43.30134356
Uo
0.088
4.17833
0.55
4.178
0.36769304
2.2979
64.76424967
0.088
4.1782
0.6
4.178
0.3676816
2.5068
66.61662289
0.088
4.1782
0.65
4.178
0.3676816
2.7157
66.61963413
0.088
4.17822
0.7
4.178
0.36768336
2.9246
56.44213522
0.088
4.17822
0.75
4.178
0.36768336
3.1335
56.44213522
0.088
4.17822
0.8
4.178
0.36768336
3.3424
66.5956812
0.088
4.17816
0.85
4.178
0.36767808
3.5513
66.65534083
mt [Kg/s]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K]
ms [Kg/s]
Cps [Kj/Kg.K]
Cmin
Cmak
Uo
0.1
4.17832
0.55
4.178
0.417832
2.2979
56.33963504
0.1
4.17824
0.6
4.178
0.417824
2.5068
56.41025165
0.1
4.17818
0.65
4.178
0.417818
2.7157
66.62540403
0.1
4.17818
0.7
4.178
0.417818
2.9246
66.61931341
0.1
4.17814
0.75
4.178
0.417814
3.1335
68.19199583
0.1
4.17814
0.8
4.178
0.417814
3.3424
69.60312781
0.1
4.17806
0.85
4.178
0.417806
3.5513
70.3565053
Tf [K]
Trata[K]
Tw perkiraan
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
Tw sebenarnya
koreksi
307.375
310
308.25
178.3826365
73.88348869
304.4573576
0.035453357
308
311
309
199.1954811
153.0051858
309.6967215
0.225476213
308
311
309
175.8027058
146.4391937
309.6366839
0.206046558
307.6875
310.95
308.775
175.9907007
171.4104227
309.3402571
0.183064388
307.525
310
308.35
178.3054701
184.95679
308.7398414
0.12642822
307.875
311.1
308.95
177.1446531
184.7670547
309.4535383
0.162983764
307.7375
310.25
308.575
178.0894061
184.7670451
308.9706313
0.12821235
Tf [K]
Trata[K]
Tw perkiraan
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
Tw sebenarnya
koreksi
308.3125
311.65
309.425
176.6458748
172.0876485
310.0030619
0.186818097
307.55
311
308.7
177.1505133
185.1075869
309.23711
0.173990936
307.5125
311
308.675
177.1376693
185.1487786
309.2176911
0.1758131
307.575
311.1
308.75
177.0415837
123.3986777
309.6521903
0.292207369
307.575
311.1
308.75
177.0415837
123.3986777
309.6521903
0.292207369
307.575
311.1
308.75
177.0415837
185.0980165
309.2982901
0.177583833
307.5375
310.8
308.625
177.3805958
185.0855535
309.1340745
0.164949195
Tf [K]
Trata[K]
Tw perkiraan
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
Tw sebenarnya
koreksi
307.925
311.6
309.15
176.571244
123.2011236
310.0896402
0.303943139
307.75
311.2
308.9
176.9839429
123.2821215
309.7835119
0.286018731
307.675
310.9
308.75
177.310667
184.9521146
309.2534865
0.163072543
307.75
310.9
308.8
177.3364277
184.8693769
309.2922441
0.159405457
307.775
310.7
308.75
177.5789629
197.1263567
309.1612052
0.133183874
307.85
310.7
308.8
177.6047626
209.3527448
309.1580857
0.115960388
307.825
310.3
308.65
178.0615452
215.4590709
308.9448964
0.095543952
delta t [K] T rata
t rata
Tw [K]
Tf [K]
Cpt[Kj/Kg.K] miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2]
kt x 10 3 [W/m.K] rho t [Kg/m3]
310
306.5
308.25
307.375
4.178
695
628
993
2.2
311
307
309
308
4.178
682.2
629.2
992.8
2.6
311
307
309
308
4.178
682.2
629.2
992.8
310.95
306.6
308.775
307.6875
4.178
682.84
629.14
992.82
2.2
310
306.7
308.35
307.525
4.178
695
628
993.2
2.4
311.1
306.8
308.95
307.875
4.17822
680.92
629.32
992.76
2.6
310.25
306.9
308.575
307.7375
4.17805
691.8
628.3
993.1
delta t [K] T rata
t rata
Tw [K]
Tf [K]
3.2
311.65
307.2
309.425
308.3125
4.17833
673.88
629.98
992.54
1.6
311
306.4
308.7
307.55
4.1782
682.2
629.2
992.8
1.5
311
306.35
308.675
307.5125
4.1782
682.2
629.2
992.8
1.6
311.1
306.4
308.75
307.575
4.17822
680.92
629.32
992.76
1.6
311.1
306.4
308.75
307.575
4.17822
680.92
629.32
992.76
1.6
311.1
306.4
308.75
307.575
4.17822
680.92
629.32
992.76
1.7
310.8
306.45
308.625
307.5375
4.17816
684.76
628.96
992.88
delta t [K] T rata
t rata
Tw [K]
Tf [K]
2.2
311.6
306.7
311.2
306.6
310.9
306.6
2.2
310.9
306.7
2.4
310.7
2.6
2.8
309.15
307.925
4.17832
674.52
629.92
992.56
308.9
307.75
4.17824
679.64
629.44
992.72
308.75
307.675
4.17818
683.48
629.08
992.84
308.8
307.75
4.17818
683.48
629.08
992.84
306.8
308.75
307.775
4.17814
686.04
628.84
992.92
310.7
306.9
308.8
307.85
4.17814
686.04
628.84
992.92
310.3
307
308.65
307.825
4.17806
691.16
628.36
993.08
Q hilang
Qs [W]
Q hilang
2.2979
2.2979
50
5.51496
2.75748
33.333333
7.06082
1.08628
13.333333
5.8492
3.80198
39.393939
6.8937
-6.22522
931.25
8.02176
-6.8852842
605.84519
9.23338
-8.6651652
1524.9806
350
300
Q hilang
Qs [W]
Q hilang
250
7.35328
-5.7721999
365.07954
4.01088
-2.8342989
240.89277
4.07355
-2.8969689
246.21922
4.67936
-3.4292366
274.31184
5.0136
-3.9105499
354.52152
5.34784
-4.0977166
327.78496
6.03721
-5.0077114
486.42235
200
150
100
50
Q hilang
Qs [W]
Q hilang
0
%
5.05538
-3.2169192
174.97894
5.0136
-3.6765632
274.97846
5.4314
-4.177946
333.31466
6.43412
-5.180666
413.31122
7.5204
-6.266958
499.9799
8.69024
-7.436798
593.3101
9.94364
-8.5230996
599.98995
Ft
delta Tm [K]
-2
-0.25
0.97
3.1758479
-1.45455
-0.4888889
0.82
2.7004227
-1.15385
-0.6190476
3.228408
-1.65
-0.4
3.744837
-0.90909
-0.6875
0.5
1.396204746
-1.41667
-0.5
3.541749432
-0.65385
-0.8965517
2.824438421
Ft
delta Tm [K]
-1.34375
-0.64
3.047778068
-2
-0.2962963
0.98
4.064096649
-2.13333
-0.2727273
0.98
-2.125
-0.2857143
0.98
4.13284598
-1.875
-0.2962963
0.98
4.211346787
-2.125
-0.2857143
0.98
4.13284598
-1.64706
-0.3469388
0.98
3.851083393
Ft
4.138360965
delta Tm [K]
-2
-0.3666667
0.98
-1.6
-0.3846154
0.98
3.95806816
3.97834753
-1.5
-0.4166667
3.761842429
-1.36364
-0.4782609
3.593843236
-1.25
-0.5714286
3.16762343
-1.15385
-0.65
2.967564023
-1.21429
-0.7777778
1.788941851
Jho
De [mm]
Di [mm]
Prt
Prf
Ft
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
60
0.18
0.0061
4.62
4.90075
0.97
178.3826365
73.88348869
110
0.18
0.0061
4.504
4.822
0.82
199.1954811
153.0051858
120
0.18
0.0061
4.504
4.822
140
0.18
0.0061
4.5098
150
0.18
0.0061
4.62
150
0.18
0.0061
150
0.18
0.0061
Jho
De [mm]
Di [mm]
175.8027058
146.4391937
4.861375
175.9907007
171.4104227
4.88185
0.5
178.3054701
184.95679
4.4924
4.83775
177.1446531
184.7670547
4.591
4.855075
178.0894061
184.7670451
Prt
Prf
Ft
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
140
0.18
0.0061
4.4286
4.782625
176.6458748
172.0876485
150
0.18
0.0061
4.504
4.8787
0.98
177.1505133
185.1075869
150
0.18
0.0061
4.504
4.883425
0.98
177.1376693
185.1487786
100
0.18
0.0061
4.4924
4.87555
0.98
177.0415837
123.3986777
100
0.18
0.0061
4.4924
4.87555
0.98
177.0415837
123.3986777
150
0.18
0.0061
4.4924
4.87555
0.98
177.0415837
185.0980165
150
0.18
0.0061
4.5272
4.880275
0.98
177.3805958
185.0855535
Jho
De [mm]
Di [mm]
Prt
Prf
Ft
hi [W/m2K]
ho [W/m2K]
100
0.18
0.0061
4.4344
4.83145
0.98
176.571244
123.2011236
100
0.18
0.0061
4.4808
4.8535
0.98
176.9839429
123.2821215
150
0.18
0.0061
4.5156
4.86295
177.310667
184.9521146
150
0.18
0.0061
4.5156
4.8535
177.3364277
184.8693769
160
0.18
0.0061
4.5388
4.85035
177.5789629
197.1263567
170
0.18
0.0061
4.5388
4.8409
177.6047626
209.3527448
175
0.18
0.0061
4.5852
4.84405
178.0615452
215.4590709
A [m2]
NTU
epsilon [%]
0.881712
0.1454545
0.1142272
0.881712
0.1333333
0.1719
0.881712
0.1230769
0.1599431
0.881712
0.1142857
0.1702951
0.881712
0.1066667
0.1762292
0.881712
0.1000053
0.1756035
0.881712
0.0941188
0.1760595
A [m2]
NTU
epsilon [%]
0.881712
0.1600126
0.1553019
0.881712
0.1466737
0.1597487
0.881712
0.1353911
0.159756
0.881712
0.1257209
0.1353494
0.881712
0.1173395
0.1353494
0.881712
0.1100058
0.1596978
0.881712
0.1035334
0.1598431
A [m2]
NTU
epsilon [%]
0.881712
0.1818321
0.1188883
0.881712
0.1666762
0.1190396
0.881712
0.1538528
0.1405981
0.881712
0.1428633
0.1405853
0.881712
0.1333378
0.1439054
0.881712
0.1250042
0.1468833
0.881712
0.1176487
0.148476
Cps [Kj/Kg.K] miu s x 10 6 [Ns/m2]
ks x 10 3 [W/m.K]
rho s [Kg/m3] Cpf [Kj/Kg.K] miu f [Ns/m2] kf x 10 3 [W/m.K]
rho f [Kg/m3]
4.178
739.4
623.2
994.4
4.178
728.3
624.4
4.178
739.4
623.2
994.4
4.178
724.6
630.4
994
4.178
739.4
623.2
994.4
4.178
724.6
624.8
994.05
4.178
745.32
622.56
995.36
4.178
729.48
624.27
994.93
4.178
743.84
622.72
994.52
4.178
731.63
624.04
994.19
4.178
742.36
622.88
994.48
4.178
726.45
624.6
994.05
4.178
740.88
623.04
994.44
4.178
728.485
624.38
994.105
ks x 10 3 [W/m.K]
994.1
rho f [Kg/m3]
4.178
736.44
623.52
994.32
4.178
719.975
625.3
4.178
748.28
622.24
994.64
4.178
731.26
624.08
994.18
4.178
749.02
622.16
994.66
4.178
731.815
624.02
994.195
4.178
748.28
622.24
994.64
4.178
730.89
624.12
994.17
4.178
748.28
622.24
994.64
4.178
730.89
624.12
994.17
4.178
748.28
622.24
994.64
4.178
730.89
624.12
994.17
4.178
747.54
622.32
994.62
4.178
731.445
624.06
994.185
ks x 10 3 [W/m.K]
993.875
rho f [Kg/m3]
4.178
743.84
622.72
994.52
4.178
4.178
745.32
622.56
994.56
4.178
728.3
624.4
994.1
4.178
745.32
622.56
994.56
4.178
729.41
624.28
994.13
4.178
743.84
622.72
994.52
4.178
728.3
624.4
994.1
4.178
742.36
622.88
994.48
4.178
727.93
624.44
994.09
4.178
740.88
623.04
994.44
4.178
726.82
624.56
994.06
4.178
739.4
623.2
994.4
4.178
727.19
624.52
994.07
Series1
Series2
Series3
Series4
Series5
Series6
Series7
725.71
624.68
994.03
kb [W/m.K] miu w x10 6 [Ns/m2]

401
717.2
401
309
401
754.2
401
750.5
401
719.42
401
710.54
401
716.09

401
703.51
401
714.24
401
714.61
401
713.5
401
713.5
401
713.5
401
715.35
401
707.58
401
711.28
401
713.5
401
712.76
401
713.5
401
712.76
401
714.98

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1.

2. Tabel sifat-sifat air

3. Tabel jumlah kalor yang hilang

4. Tabel logaritmik 2 koreksi temperatur

5. Tabel jenis aliran fluida

6. Tabel faktor perpindahan kalor

7. Tabel penyederhanan hi dan ho (koefisien perpindahan kalor konveksi paksa)

8. Tabel koefisien perpindahan kalor keseluruhan (U)

9. Tabel efektifitas APK

10. Tabel koreksi temperatur dinding

delta T lmtd [K]

GRAFIK LAJI ALIRAN MASSA Vs EFEKTIVITAS UTUK

miu w x10 6 [Ns/m2]

Distribusi Temperatur Air Panas dan Air Dingin

Panjang Pipa [m]

3. Tabel jumlah kalor yang hilang

4. Tabel logaritmik 2 koreksi temperatur

5. Tabel jenis aliran fluida

6. Tabel faktor perpindahan kalor

7. Tabel penyederhanan hi dan ho (koefisien perpindahan kalor konveksi paksa)

8. Tabel koefisien perpindahan kalor keseluruhan (U)

9. Tabel efektifitas APK

10. Tabel koreksi temperatur dinding

delta T lmtd [K]

GRAFIK LAJI ALIRAN MASSA Vs EFEKTIVITAS

Distribusi Temperatur Air Panas da

miu w x10 6 [Ns/m2]

Distribusi Temperatur Air Panas dan Air Dingin

Panjang Pipa [m]

2. Tabel sifat-sifat air

3. Tabel jumlah kalor yang hilang

mt [Kg/s] Cpt[Kj/Kg.K] delta T [K]

ms [Kg/s] Cps [Kj/Kg.K]

4. Tabel logaritmik 2 koreksi temperatur

delta T lmtd [K] R

5. Tabel jenis aliran fluida

6. Tabel faktor perpindahan kalor

7. Tabel penyederhanan hi dan ho (koefisien perpindahan kalor konveksi paksa)

8. Tabel koefisien perpindahan kalor keseluruhan (U)

hi [W/m2K] ho [W/m2K] kb x 10 3 [W/m.K]

0.00305 95.452202 98.232817

9. Tabel efektifitas APK

Cpt[Kj/Kg.K] miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2] kt x 10 3 [W/m.K] rho t [Kg/m3]

miu w x10 6 [Ns/m2]

Distribusi Temperatur Air Panas dan Air Dingin

Temperatur Air Panas dan Air Dingin

DISTRIBUSI TEMPERATUR AIR PANAS & AIR DINGIN

DISTRIBUSI TEMPERATUR AIR PANAS & AIR DINGIN

RATUR AIR PANAS & AIR DINGIN

AIR PANAS & AIR DINGIN

1. tabel data pengamatan 80

1. tabel data pengamatan 88

1. tabel data pengamatan 100

delta T lmtd [K]

delta T lmtd [K]

delta T lmtd [K]

Cps [Kj/Kg.K] miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2] kt x 10 3 [W/m.K] miu f x 10 6[N.s/m2] Jhi

Cps [Kj/Kg.K] miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2] kt x 10 3 [W/m.K] miu f x 10 6[N.s/m2] Jhi

Cps [Kj/Kg.K] miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2] kt x 10 3 [W/m.K] miu f x 10 6[N.s/m2] Jhi

delta t [K] T rata

Cpt[Kj/Kg.K] miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2]

kt x 10 3 [W/m.K] rho t [Kg/m3]

delta t [K] T rata

Cpt[Kj/Kg.K] miu t x 10 6[N.s/m2]