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Mole

This document describes the molecular geometry of different compounds based on the number of electron pairs, lone pairs, and electron domains. It lists common molecular shapes such as linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal pyramidal, bent, and their corresponding ideal bond angles. Examples of compounds that adopt each shape are also provided along with images of their molecular structures.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
94 views2 pages

Mole

This document describes the molecular geometry of different compounds based on the number of electron pairs, lone pairs, and electron domains. It lists common molecular shapes such as linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal pyramidal, bent, and their corresponding ideal bond angles. Examples of compounds that adopt each shape are also provided along with images of their molecular structures.

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api-233333580
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Ivy Mae A.

Vendivel
IV- Guerrero

Molecular Geometry
Bonding
electron
pairs
2

Lone
pairs
0

Electron
domains
(Steric #)
2

Shape

Ideal bond angle


(example's bond
angle)
180

Example

trigonal planar

120

BF3

bent

120 (119)

SO2

tetrahedral

109.5

CH4

trigonal pyramidal

107

NH3

bent

109.5 (104.5)

H2O

trigonal bipyramidal

90, 120, 180

PCl5

seesaw

SF4

T-shaped

linear

180, 120, 90
(173.1, 101.6)
90, 180 (87.5, <
180)
180

XeF2

octahedral

90, 180

SF6

square pyramidal

90 (84.8), 180

BrF5

square planar

90, 180

XeF4

pentagonal
bipyramidal

90, 72, 180

IF7

72, 90, 144

XeOF5

pentagonal
pyramidal
planar pentagonal

72, 144

XeF5

square antiprismatic

linear

CO2

ClF3

XeF82

Image

tricapped trigonal
prismatic

ReH92

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