Reasoning exercise 2 page 13 7. All men are the animal that uses language. All Sophia is not man.

All Sophia is the animal that no use language. 10. All nonprofit organizations are exempt from paying tax. All churches are exempt from paying tax.

Men

Nonprofit organizations

Use language

Sophia

No tax paying

Churches

invalid invalid 11. Some chardonnays are good wines. 8. All other men are the people that will die. All chardonnays are expensive. All I are not another. All I am the person that will not die.
Chardonnays

Other man
Good wines Expensive

Will die

invalid invalid 9. Some major religions believe in God. All Buddhism is religion that believes in God. No organized beings are able to evolve through random processes. 12. All higher life forms are not able to evolve through random processes.

Major religions

Higher life forms

Believe in God

Buddhism

Evolve randomly

Organized beings

invalid

valid

13. All right-to-life advocates are people who think that abortion is a form of murder. Phyllis Schlaffy is a person who supports right to live.

Right-to-life advocates

Abortion is murder

Phyllis Schlaffy

invalid 14. Some police chiefs are people that undermine the evenhanded enforcement of the law. All people who fixed parking tickets are people that undermine the evenhanded enforcement of the law.

Police chiefs

undermine enforcement of law

ppl fixing parking tickets

invalid