VERBOS IRREGULARES

(As formas assinaladas com * podem ser substitudas pela forma regular em ed)

Infinitivo
abide arise awake be bear beat become beget begin bend bereave beseech bet bid bide bind bite bleed blend blow break breed bring build burn burst buy cast catch chide choose cleave cling clothe come cost creep crow cut deal dig do draw dream

Passado Simples Particpio Passado

abode* arose awoke was bore beat became begot began bent bereft* besought bet* bade,bid bode* bound bit bled blent blew broke bred brought built burnt* burst bought cast caught chid* chose cleft / clove* clung clad* came cost crept crew* cut dealt dug did drew dreamt* abode* arisen awoke* been borne / born beaten become begotten begun bent bereft* besought bet* bid(den) bided bound bitten bled blent blown broken bred brought built burnt burst bought cast caught chid(en)* chosen cleft / cloven* clung clad* come cost crept crowed cut dealt dug done drawn dreamt*

Em Portugus
ficar, suportar levantar, surgir acordar ser, estar suportar, nascer bater, vencer tornar-se gerar, causar comear dobrar, torcer despojar suplicar, rogar apostar mandar esperar, pedir prender, amarrar morder sangrar misturar(-se) soprar, explodir partir, quebrar criar trazer construir queimar rebentar comprar atirar, lanar apanhar ralhar escolher fender agarrar-se vestir vir custar arrastar-se cacarejar cortar negociar cavar fazer desenhar sonhar

drink drive dwell eat fall feed fell fight find flee fling fly forbid forget forsake freeze get gild gird give go grave grind grow hang have hear hew hide hit hold hurt keep kneel knit know lay lead lean leap learn leave lend let lie light lose make mean meet

drank drove dwelt ate fell fed felt fought found fled flung flew forbade forgot forsook froze got gilt* girt* gave went graved ground grew hung had heard hewed hid hit held hurt kept knelt knit* knew laid led leant* leapt* learnt* left lent let lay lit* lost made meant met

drunk driven dwelt eaten fallen fed felt fought found fled flung flown forbidden forgotten forsaken frozen got gotten gilt* / girt* given gone graven* / ground ground grown hung had heard hewn* hid(den) hit held hurt kept knelt knit* known laid led leant* leapt* learnt* left lent let lain lit* lost made meant met

beber conduzir habitar comer cair alimentar sentir lutar encontrar fugir atirar voar proibir esquecer abandonar gelar, congelar obter, conseguir dourar cintar dar ir enterrar moer crescer / cultivar pendurar / enforcar ter ouvir talhar esconder atingir segurar ferir conservar ajoelhar tricotar saber pr, colocar conduzir encostar(-se) saltar aprender deixar, partir emprestar deixar, alugar estar deitado acender perder fazer significar encontrar

mow pay pen put read rend rid ride ring rise rive run saw say see seek sell send set sew shake shave shear shed shine shoe shoot show shred shrink shut sing sink sit slay sleep slide sling slink slip slit smell smite sow speak speed spell spend spill spin

mowed paid pent put read rent rid* rode rng rose rived ran sawed said saw sought sold sent set sewed shook shaved sheared shed shone shod* shot showed shred* shrank shut sang sank sat slew slept slid slung slunk slipt* slit smelt smote sowed spoke sped spelt* spent spilt* span

mown* paid pent put read rent rid ridden rung risen riven* run sawn* said seen sought sold sent set sewn shaken shaven* shorn shed shone shod* shot shown shred* shrunk shut sung sunk sat slain slept slid slung slunk slipt* slit smelt smitten / smote sown* spoken sped spelt* spent spilt* spun

ceifar, cortar pagar encurralar pr ler rasgar livrar-se montar tocar, telefonar erguer-se rachar correr serrar dizer ver procurar vender enviar pr, colocar coser, costurar abanar barbear tosquiar derramar, verter brilhar ferrar disparar mostrar cortar, talhar encolher fechar cantar mergulhar sentar matar, chacinar dormir escorregar lanar escapulir-se escorregar rachar, fender cheirar bater, afectar semear falar apressar-se soletrar gastar derramar fiar

spit split spoil spread spring stand stave steal stick sting stink strew stride strike string strive swear sweat sweep swell swim swing take teach tear tell think thrive throw thrust tread understand wake wear weave weep wet win wind work wring write

spat split spoilt* spread sprang stood stove* stole stuck stung stank strewed strode struck strung strove swore sweat* swept swelled swam swung took taught tore told thought throve* threw thrust trod understood woke* wore wove wept wet* won wound wrought* wrung wrote

spat split spoilt* spread sprung stood stove* stolen stuck stung stunk strewn* stridden struck strung striven sworn sweat* swept swollen swum swung taken taught torn told thought thriven* thrown thrust trodden understood woke(n)* worn woven wept wet* won wound wrought* wrung written

cuspir dividir, partir estragar espalhar saltar estar de p abrir rombo roubar picar, espetar picar cheirar mal espalhar andar bater amarrar esforar-se jurar suar varrer inchar nadar oscilar tomar, levar ensinar rasgar dizer, contar pensar prosperar atirar, lanar arremessar pisar compreender acordar usar tecer chorar molhar ganhar torcer, enrolar trabalhar torcer escrever

Pedro Dias www.english.pt.vu