3.

5G(HSDPA)
High Speed Downlink Packet Access Ahmed Al-khaldi Ali bader Al-shaei Hassan Al-hassan By

Overview

Why HSDPA?

HSDPA Features
Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Fast cell site selection

Adaptive Modulation and Coding

HSDPA Terminals HSDPA evolution Conclusion

Why HSDPA?

Increasing bit rates in downlink.

Reducing delay TTI.

Efficient users scheduling.

Simultaneaous single carrier support for UMTS and R5 HSDPA

Why HSDPA?

Comparison Between 3G & 3.5G.

Data Rate ( 2Mbps -----> 10 Mbps) Modulation ( QPSK -----> QPSK&16QAM)

TTI( 10ms ----> 2ms )

How HSDPA HSDPA Features

Decreasing delay due to transmission errors
Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request

H-ARQ Schemes

Chase combining Incremental Redundancy

Chase Combining
Data Block Combine
Retransmissions Block

Accept Data Block

Coding is applied to transmission packets Soft combining of original and retransmitted signals is done at receiver before decoding Advantage: self decodable, time diversity, path diversity Disadvantage: wastage of bandwidth

Incremental Redundancy
Error

Data Block Combine

Information from IR database Error Detection No Error

IR Database

Accept Data Block Deliver To Upper Layers

Advantage: Reducing the effective data throughput/bandwidth of a user and using this for another user Disadvantage: non-self decodable

How HSDPA HSDPA Features

Decreasing delay due to transmission errors
Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request

Decreasing HO failure
Fast cell site selection

Fast cell site selection (FCS)

20 to 30% of UE on soft handover Tracking of active set of Node Bs connected to a UE Selection of the Node-B with the best current transmission characteristics

High data rates can be achieved

Additional Physical Channels

High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel (HS-PDSCH)

HS-Downlink Shared Channel (HS-DSCH)

HS-Shared Control Channel

(HS-SCCH)

High Speed Dedicated

Physical Control Channel (HSDPCCH)

How HSDPA HSDPA Features

Decreasing delay due to transmission errors

Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request

Decreasing HO failure
Fast cell site selection

Improving resources management

Stand alone downlink shared channel

Adapting to environment local features

Adaptive Modulation and Coding

AMC

Modulation Schemes:
QPSK 16QAM

Code Rates used:

1/4, 1/2, 5/8 and

HSDPA EVOLUTION

HSDPA Terminals

New terminals are required to take advantage of HSDPA:

PC-cards will be the first on the market
In the 1st phase terminals will offer:

Download 3,6 Mbps end user throughput Upload 384 kbps

Hand-held terminals will follow In a 2nd phase, peak data rates are increased to:

Download 14 Mbps Upload 384 kbps

Conclusion

The most changing from 3G to the 3.5G is the modulation.

More efficient implementation of interactive and background Quality of Service (QoS) classes

Peak data rates exceeding 2 Mbps and

theoretically 10 Mbps & more with MIMO

Any questions ?