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  • 2209C IorgaMihai 21

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    Gîlcă George Costinel
    20 views6 pages
    The document describes numerical integration methods applied to different functions. It contains: 1) A Lagrange interpolation problem to find L2(x) given points (x0, y0), (x1, y1), (x2, y2). It calculates the interpolation polynomial and relative error at x*=12. 2) A Newton interpolation problem to find N2(x) given points (x0, y0), (x1, y1), (x2, y2). It calculates the interpolation polynomial and relative error at x*=12. 3) A definite integral is calculated using Gauss-Legendre and Simpson's rule, and the results are compared. 4) A table of

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    The document describes numerical integration methods applied to different functions. It contains: 1) A Lagrange interpolation problem to find L2(x) given points (x0, y0), (x1, y1), (x2, y2). It calculates the interpolation polynomial and relative error at x*=12. 2) A Newton interpolation problem to find N2(x) given points (x0, y0), (x1, y1), (x2, y2). It calculates the interpolation polynomial and relative error at x*=12. 3) A definite integral is calculated using Gauss-Legendre and Simpson's rule, and the results are compared. 4) A table of

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    20 views6 pages

    2209C IorgaMihai 21

    Uploaded by

    Gîlcă George Costinel
    The document describes numerical integration methods applied to different functions. It contains: 1) A Lagrange interpolation problem to find L2(x) given points (x0, y0), (x1, y1), (x2, y2). It calculates the interpolation polynomial and relative error at x*=12. 2) A Newton interpolation problem to find N2(x) given points (x0, y0), (x1, y1), (x2, y2). It calculates the interpolation polynomial and relative error at x*=12. 3) A definite integral is calculated using Gauss-Legendre and Simpson's rule, and the results are compared. 4) A table of

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    of 6

    Iorga Mihai

    n=21.
    1)
    f(x)=(nx)
    x*=12
    xk

    x0=2

    x1=9

    x2=16

    yk

    y0=6.4807

    y1=13.7480

    y2=18.330

    L2(x)= f(x0)

    (x x 1)( xx 2 )
    ( x x 0)( xx 2 )
    ( xx 0 )( xx 1 )
    +f(x1)
    +f(x2)
    (x 1 x 0)( x 1x 2 )
    ( x 2 x 0 )( x 2 x 1)
    ( x 0 x 1)( x0 x 2 )

    ( x9)( x16)
    (x 2)( x16)
    ( x 2)(x9)
    +f(9)
    +f(x2)
    ( 29)(216)
    (92)(916)
    (162)(169)
    f(2)= 212 = 6.4807
    f(9)= 219 = 13.748
    f(16)= 2116 = 18.330
    L2(x)= f(2)

    ( x 9)( x16)
    ( x 2)( x16)
    ( x 2)( x9)
    +13.748
    +18.330
    98
    49
    98
    (129)(1216)
    (122)(1216)
    (122)(129)
    L2(12)= 6.4807
    +13.748
    +18.330
    =
    98
    49
    98
    L2(x)= 6.4807

    12
    40
    30
    +13.748
    +18.330
    =
    98
    49
    98
    = -0.7935+ 11.223+ 5.6112 = 16.041
    f(12)= 15.875
    L2(12)>f(12)
    = 6.4807

    r=

    f (12) L2 (12)
    100 =
    f (12)

    15.87516.041
    100 = 1.0488
    15.875

    b)
    y(x0,x1) =

    y1 y 0
    =
    x1 x 0

    y(x1,x2) =

    y 2 y 1
    18.33013.7480
    =
    169
    x 2x 1

    y(x0,x1,x2) =

    13.74806.4807
    = 1.0381
    92

    y( x 1 , x 2 ) y (x 0 , x 1)
    =
    x 2x 0

    = 0.6545

    0.65451.0381
    = -0.0274
    162

    N2(12) = 6.4807 + (12 2)1.0381 + (12 2)(12-9)(-0.0274) = 16.040


    N2(12)>f(12)

    r=

    f (12)N 2 (12)
    100 =
    f (12)

    15.87516.040
    100 = 1.0394
    15.875

    c)

    d) rc=1.0458 < ra =1.0488 < rb = 1.0394


    e)
    L2(x) =

    = L2(x)= f(x0)

    ( x x 1)( xx 2 )
    (x x 0)( xx 2 )
    +f(x1)
    +f(x2)
    ( x 1 x 0)( x 1x 2 )
    (x 0 x 1)( x0 x 2 )

    ( xx 0 )( xx 1 )
    ( x 9)( x16)
    = 6.4807
    +13.748
    (x 2 x 0 )( x 2 x 1)
    98

    ( x 2)( x16)
    +18.33
    49

    ( x 2)( x9)
    = 0.0661(x2-16x-9x+144) -0.2805(x2-16x-2x+32) + 0.187(x2-9x-2x+18) =
    98

    = 0.0661x2- 1,6525x + 9.5184 - 0.2805x2 + 5.049x 8.976 + 0.187x2 2.057x + 3.366 =


    = -0.0274x2 + 1.3395x + 3.9084 =>
    a1 = -0.0274
    a2 = 1.3395
    a3 = 3.9084

    N2(x) = 6.4807 + (x 2)1.0381 + (x 2)(x-9)(-0.0274) = 6.4807 + 1.0381x 2.0381 (-0.0274)


    (x2-9x-2x+18) = 4.4426 + 1.0381x x2 0.0274 + 0.2981x 0.4932 = x2 0.0274 + 1.3362 x +
    + 3.9494
    a1 = -0.0274
    a2 = 1.3362
    a3 = 3.9494

    2)
    xk

    x0= 1

    x1= 2

    x2= 3

    x3= 4

    x4= 5

    yk

    y0= -42

    y1= 42

    y2= 21

    y3= 2.1

    y4= 210

    3)
    I21=

    11

    21(x 2+1)
    dx
    1+lnx

    a) Gauss-Legendre
    a=1
    b=11
    z=

    I21=

    2x(11+1)
    2x( a+b)
    2x12
    x6
    =
    =
    =
    => x=5z+6
    10
    5
    ba
    111
    1

    1 F (z ) dz = 5(

    1
    21((5z 0+6) 2+1) 21((5z 1+6)2+1)
    +
    ) , unde z0 =
    si z1 =
    1+ln (5z 0+6)
    1+ln(5z 1+6)
    3

    = 5(105.13 + 527.37) = 5632.5 = 3162.5

    b) Simpson
    xk

    x0 = 1

    x1 = 6

    x2 = 11

    yk

    y1 = 42

    Y2 = 278.32

    Y3 = 753.99

    ba
    111
    =
    =5
    n
    2
    h
    5
    S=
    (y0+4y1+y2)=
    (42+4278,31+753,99)=3182.05
    3
    3
    h=

    1
    3

    4)
    t[h]

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    20

    22

    24

    P0[MW] 1365 1407 1659 2037 2520 3003 3444 3780 3969 3927 3612 2940 1869

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