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Proven Solutions
Since 1991
Proven solutions to oil well pumping problems around the world. Oilwell Hydraulics, Inc. (OHI) is an engineering design and manufacturing company dedicated to hydraulic pumping. OHI brings centuries of experience and expertise together to provide you the very best products and services. OHI also has a complete line of hydraulic pumping systems including equipment and parts for all other hydraulic manufacturers products. OHI has the best delivery at competitive prices.
Hydraulic pumping produces oil wells by the transfer of energy through fluid to power the subsurface pump. The subsurface pump uses the power fluid pressure and volume to lift well fluids to the surface. Power fluid can be well fluids, oil or water. In most cases, well fluids are cleaned by a power fluid conditioning system and stored for injection back in the well by a surface multiplex pump. Jet and piston subsurface pump designs provide a wide range of application. The jet pump provides high volume production rate capacity with no moving parts, but requires higher reservoir energy while the piston pump will produce the well to very low reservoir pressure. Together, OHI jet and piston pumps offer a wide range of applications. However, hydraulic pumping is generally considered when the toughest problems develop. OHI hydraulic pumping systems produce economically and reliably from deep wells with solids, sand, paraffin, heavy oil, water, gas or corrosive fluids. OHI pumps are also easily installed in crooked wells, deviated wells, offshore platforms, remote jungle areas, urban areas, and environmentally conscious areas. Special pump designs are available for such completions as sliding sleeves, gas lift mandrels, coil tubing, DST, well cleaning and testing. OHI pumps are economical, rugged, and most models are field repairable. However, the greatest advantage of hydraulic pumping is that the subsurface pump can be retrieved by reversing fluid flow, eliminating the time and cost for wireline or workover rigs.
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
Surface Accessories
Since 1991 Flow Controller:
Provides adjustment and constant control of injection flow rate. Rated for 5000-psi. Installed downstream of pressure controller. Manifolding allows multiple well operation.
Other Accessories:
Pressure Controller: Provides adjustment and control of injection pressure with by-pass feature. Rated for 5000-psi. Mounted downstream of surface pump. Power Fluid Manifold: Allows individual control of multiple well installations. Turbine Flow Meter: Provides continuous local or remote power fluid injection rate information.
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
Piston Pumps
Since 1991 Type AM Pump
Rugged and very flexible single seal double acting pump. Internal passages simplify operation and provide a wide production range. Adaptable to most applications including free pump or fixed pump installations. Increased production ranges available with double pump end models.
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
Piston Pumps
Since 1991 Type BM Pump
Maximum production range for a tubing size is provided through increased plunger and piston diameters made possible by flowing fluids outside the pump through ports in the bottomhole assembly. Double acting free pump design with multiple external seals to maximize flow, and power to lift from greater depths. Available in double pump ends to further increase production range.
Type DM Pump
Maximum lift capacity with maximum production range is provided with the same double acting large plunger and piston design provided by the BM pump, but with the added power of a second engine piston to increase horsepower capacity. The double engine feature reduces injection pressures. Designed as a free pump with multiple external seals to maximize fluid flow through bottom hole assembly porting.
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
Piston Pumps
Since 1991 Type EM Pump
Optimum high volume pumping capacity is provided by a long slow stroke pump design that minimizes wear, and operating cost. The double acting high compression ratio, multiple seal, free pump design also reduces chances of gas locking. The special design uses only two pistons that exchange roles from pump plunger to engine piston in the upstroke and downstroke.
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
Piston Pumps
Since 1991
Note: Last two digits of part numbers are - 21 for OPF (Open Power Fluid); 22 for CPF (Closed Power Fluid) PU (Production Unseat), and 23 for CPU PRU (Power Return Unseat). Pump Stroke Length for Type AM, ALP, BM, DM, and M: For 2" pump, 12"; For 2 1/2" pump, 18"; For 3" pump, 24"; For 4" pump, 30". Pump Stroke Length for Type EM: For 2 1/2" pump, 57"; For 3" pump, 68". Maximum Pump O.D. for Type AM, ALP, BM, DM, EM, and M: For 2" pump, 1.889"; For 2 1/2" pump, 2.326"; For 3" pump, 2.826"; For 4" pump, 3.826". Maximum Rated Speed for Type AM, ALP, BM, DM, and M: For 2" pump, 121 SPM; For 2 1/2" pump, 100 SPM"; For 3" pump, 87 SPM"; For 4" pump, 77 SPM". Maximum Rated Speed for Type EM: For 2 1/2" pump, 59 SPM"; For 3" pump, 56 SPM".
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
Piston Pumps
Since 1991
PL I
Single acting
PL II
Double act-
ing high volume capacity through multiple seal design. Allows conversion single acting ratio design to adapt to changing well conditions.
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www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
Subsurface Accessories
Since 1991
Bottomhole AssemblyBHA
Free pump installations permit circulation of the pump to surface, which require a bottomhole assembly attached to the tubing at the desired pump setting depth. The main function of the BHA is to receive the pump, provide sealing bores, and landing nipple (no-go) for the standing valve. Standard BHA connections are: box up/pin down 8 RD, EUE thread. The design of the BHA can accommodate OPF, CPF and/or gas vented completions. In standard multiple tubing completions the BHA and pump are threaded to the power fluid injection tubing and other tubing strings are stabbed into a tapered landing bowl. The casing free model shown permits communication with casing annulus to return fluids to surface. BHA no-go Minimum I.D.: 2-3/8= 1.625 2-7/8= 2.25 3-1/2= 2.685
Standing Valve
Wireline retrievable standing valves serve as check valves below the pump and sit on the bottomhole assembly-seating shoe. Standard units include a knock out plug to equalize pressure during retrieval and bottom-threaded connection for adaptation to bottomhole pressure recorders. Available in standard flow and high volume models as well as ball and seat or poppet and seat design.
Dummy Pump
The dummy free pump is a bottomhole assembly plug to permit tubing hydrostatic pressure testing. The dummy pump sits on the standing valve and has pump seals to isolate tubing. The dummy pump can also serve as a tubing drift and can be circulated in and out of the well.
Packer Nose
A free pump requires a packer nose attached to the top of the pump to provide a seal against the tubing during pump installation and retrieval. The standard packer nose consists of two elastomer packer cups and check valve to control fluid flow as well as a standard wireline fishing neck.
Blanking Tool
Wireline retrievable blanking tool sits directly on the BHA and permits access to wellbore by sealing communication ports. Normally required for setting hydraulic type packers or reservoir enhancement. Available in standard wireline external and internal fishing necks.
Fishing Tools
Available wireline tools for pump and standing valve retrieval and installation where required.
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Surface Equipment
Since 1991
OHI pumping systems include positive displacement reciprocating plunger pumps (multiplex pumps), to provide reliable continuous high-pressure service. Standard pumps are equipped with stainless steel stuffing boxes, tungsten carbide coated plungers, kevlar spring-loaded packing systems and stainless steel valves. Valve designs and alternate materials are available for a wide range of applications. Packages include electric, gas or diesel prime movers to drive the pump through gear reduction or belt drives. Variable speed transmissions increase flexibility. Control panels and driver accessories for start up and operation are available.
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www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
Surface Equipment
Since 1991
Pump application considerations include: NPSH requirements, pulsation dampeners, relief valve, high/low suction and discharge pressure shut down, start up by-pass valve, oil level shut down, discharge long radius bends, piping, valves and controls.
Multiplex Pumps
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
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Application Information
Since 1991 Jet Pump Relationships:
Helpful formulas:
Where: Ps= Pump Intake Pressure (PSI) Pn=Nozzle Pressure (PSI) An= Nozzle Area (sq. in.)
Qs= Produced Fluid Volume (B/D) Qn=Power Fluid Volume (B/D) At= Throat Area (sq. in.)
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www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
Application Information
Since 1991
Volumetric Efficiency for Hydraulic Piston Pumps with Gas and Water in Produced Fluids
Tubing Dimmensions
www.oilwellhydraulics.com
Telephone: 432-334-8580
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Regional Offices
Citronelle, Alabama
251-866-7099
Bakersfield, California
661-322-7114
Laurel, Mississippi
601-577-2115