DCompNtwk Chapter 4 CCNA Discovery 4 4-0-2012 100 - HeiseR Dev Zone

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March 6, 2012
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4.0 2012 100%
DCompNtwk Chapter 4 CCNA Discovery 4 4.0
2012 100%
January 1, 2012 By HeiseR
Take Assessment DCompNtwk Chapter 4 CCNA Discovery:
Designing and Supporting Computer Networks (Version 4.0)
Answers 2011 2012
1. In addition to the technical considerations, what other major factor is used to evaluate the success
of a network installation?
final project costs
maintenance costs
user satisfaction
statistics describing the performance of network devices
2. Which two network applications are most affected by network congestion and delays? (Choose
two.)
IP telephony
live video webcasts
audio file downloads
online banking services
file archival and retrieval
3. What two Cisco tools can be used to analyze network application traffic? (Choose two.)
NBAR
NetFlow
AutoQoS
Wireshark
Custom Queuing
DCompNtwk Chapter 4 CCNA Discovery 4 4.0 2012 100% Heise... http://heiserz.com/dcompntwk-chapter-4-ccna-discovery-4/
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4. In network design, which technology can be implemented to prioritize traffic based on its
importance and technical requirements?
STP
QoS
RTP
TCP
VPN
5. What are two characteristics of voice over IP traffic? (Choose two.)
Voice packets tend to be small.
Voice packets must be processed in real time.
Voice packets can effectively use TCP reliability features.
Voice traffic can survive packet drops and retransmission delays.
Voice packets must be converted to analog before being sent across the IP network.
Voice packets automatically receive a higher priority value than other types of packets.
6. What are two things that a network designer can do to determine current and anticipated
network traffic flows? (Choose two.)
Survey end users to obtain customer input.
Upgrade the Cisco IOS software in all networking devices to optimize traffic flow.
Limit the analysis to host-to-server traffic because host-to-host traffic is unimportant.
Run a network traffic analysis to determine which applications are in use and by whom.
Conduct an inventory of all networking devices that includes model numbers and memory configurations
7. A company that has a traditional telephone system wants to convert to IP telephony. Which two
factors should be considered for the design? (Choose two.)
Digital communications systems have greater noise than analog systems when processing voice traffic.
Voice-enabled routers or a server must be used for call control and signaling.
Voice to IP conversions can cause router overhead.
Power to the phones can be supplied through properly equipped patch panels or switches.
The cost to combine voice and data VLANs can be a considerable amount.
8. Several web and email servers have recently been installed as part of an enterprise network. The
security administrator has been asked to provide a summary of security features that can be
implemented to help prevent unauthorized traffic from being sent into or out of sensitive internal
networks. Which three features should the security administrator recommend? (Choose three.)
firewalls
priority queuing
access control lists
intrusion detection systems
DHCP
128-bit WEP
9. The design of an IP telephony system needs to meet the technical requirements to provide a
connection to the PSTN as well as provide high-quality voice transmissions using the campus
network. Which two elements directly affect the ability of the design to meet these requirements?
(Choose two.)
voice-enabled firewall
PoE switches and patch panels
redundant backbone connectivity
voice-enabled router at the enterprise edge
separate voice and data VLANs with QoS implemented
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10. When implementing VoIP services, which two design considerations should be followed?(Choose
two.)
Confirm that network jitter is minimal.
Use TCP to reduce delays and dropped packets.
Establish priority queuing to ensure that large data packets are sent uninterrupted.
Disable real-time protocols to reduce queuing strategy demands.
Ensure that packet delays do not exceed 150 ms.
11. What design strategy should be followed when designing a network that uses video on demand?
implement the appropriate routing protocol to ensure that data segments arrive in order
implement different QoS queues based on the type of video traffic being distributed
install servers to store the data in a centrally located server farm
configure queuing in the core routers to ensure high availability
12. When implementing QoS in traffic queues, what is the first step the designer should take to
ensure that traffic is properly prioritized?
define QoS policies
define traffic classes
determine traffic patterns
identify traffic requirements
identify networking equipment
13. Which two statements are characteristics of file transfer traffic flows? (Choose two.)
RTP should be used.
Traffic is predictable.
Packets are small in size.
Transfers are throughput intensive.
Response-time requirements are low.
14. Which two items can be determined by diagramming internal traffic flow? (Choose two.)
the type of ISP services needed
the capabilities of end-user devices
the areas where network congestion may occur
the location of VPN servers used to connect teleworkers
locations where high-bandwidth connections are required
15. Which two traffic types are examples of external traffic flows? (Choose two.)
A user in the IT department telnets to the core layer router.
A user in marketing connects to the web server of a competitor.
A user in the IT department telnets into the access layer switch.
A user in the services department logs in to a web-based email program.
A user in accounting connects to an FTP server that is connected to the access layer switch.
16. Which service can be provided by the NetFlow Cisco utility?
network planning and mapping
IDS and IPS capabilities
peak usage times and traffic routing
network billing and accounting application
security and user account restrictions
source and destination UDP port mapping
17. Refer to the exhibit. If ACL 150 identifies only voice traffic from network 192.168.10.0/24 and
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no other traffic, which queue will voice traffic from other networks use?
high
normal
medium
default
18. Refer to the exhibit. After configuring QoS, a network administrator issues the command show
queueing interface s0/1. What two pieces of information can an administrator learn from the output
of this command? (Choose two.)
queue traffic definitions
priority list protocol assignments
type of queuing being implemented
number of packets placed in each queue
queuing defaults that have been changed
queuing has not been applied to this interface
19. An analysis of network protocols reveals that RTP and RTCP are being used. What uses these
protocols?
IDS
VPN
WLAN
firewall
real-time video
20. A company is considering adding voice and video to the data networks. Which two statements
are true if voice and video are added? (Choose two.)
PoE switches must be purchased.
More UDP-based traffic flows will be evident.
Response times will be increased even if QoS is implemented.
QoS will most likely be implemented to prioritize traffic flows.
VPNs will most likely be implemented to protect the voice traffic.
21. Refer to the exhibit. Which option correctly matches the terms on top with its definition on the
bottom?
A=1, B=3, C=2, D=4
A=2, B=1, C=4, D=3
A=2, B=4, C=1, D=3
A=3, B=2, C=4, D=1
A=4, B=3, C=1, D=2
A=4, B=2, C=3, D=1
22. A database server is configured to purge all data that is 60 days old. Ten data items that are 60
days old are to be purged. However, there is a failure halfway through the transaction, and the
entire transaction is voided. What type of transaction action occurred?
atomic
consistent
durable
isolated
23. What is the primary goal of QoS?
classification of traffic
filtering and queuing voice traffic
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reducing bandwidth requirements
providing priority service to selected traffic
24. Which technology provides a mechanism for implementing QoS at Layer 2?
ToS
CoS
DSCP
IP precedence
25. A customer purchases tickets online and pays using a credit card, but the system goes down
before the transaction is complete. What transaction type retains a record of this transaction after
the system failure so that the customer will still receive the tickets and the credit card account will
be debited accordingly?
atomic
consistent
durable
isolated
26. Refer to the exhibit. The network design documents include requirements to prevent switching
loops, to provide link-specific failover, and to provide Layer 3 recovery. Which two protocols would
be needed to provide the support? (Choose two.)
HDLC
HSRP
PPP
RSTP
VTP
27. network design must minimize latency to support real-time streaming applications. Which two
protocols enable control and scalability of the network resources and minimize latency by
incorporating QoS mechanisms? (Choose two.)
RTCP
HSRP
RSTP
RTP
RPC
28. Which two major differences are associated with IP telephony when compared to traditional
telephony that uses a PBX? (Choose two.)
manages phones centrally
utilizes centralized call routing
creates peer-to-peer relationships between phones
requires a separate infrastructure to support data transfer
requires significant manual configuration when adding, moving, or changing phones
29. When QoS is implemented in a converged network, which two factors can be controlled to
improve performance? (Choose two.)
link speed
delay
packet routing
jitter
packet addressing
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