Journey of a Cheeseburger Marking Sheet

General mechanical digestion

chemical digestion
/2
Mouth ingestion bolus
mastication salivary glands
teeth saliva
tongue amylase
smaller pieces starch/carbohydrates
/11
Pharynx and
Epligottis
Pharynx
Epiglottis covers trachea
/3
Esophagus peristalsis
bolus
/3
Stomach cardiac sphincter chyme
HCl pepsinogen
kills bacteria pepsin
mucous proteins
churn absorption of water
gastric glands absorption of vitamins
gastric juice pyloric sphincter
/15
Small Intestine duodenum trypsin protein (peptides)
villi peptidase peptides (amino acids)
microvilli lactase lactose (glucose+galactose)
increased SA amylase carbohydrates (maltose)
gall bladder/liver maltase maltose (glucose)
bile lipase lipids (fatty acids+glycerol)
emulsifies lipids
pancreatic juice lymph capillaries (f.a. + glycerol)
sodium bicarbonate blood capillaries (a.a. + sugar)
neutralizes
/27
Large Intestine ascending, transverse, descending
bacteria produce vitamins
absorption of: water, vitamins, minerals
/8
Rectum and Anus feces/compacted
eliminated
anal sphincters
/5
blood glucose increases lower blood glucose
pancreas glucagon
hormone glycogen to glucose
insulin cells use glucose
liver ATP
glucose to glycogen
/11


Name: _____________________________ Total: /85 = ________%