Li

+


2 Li
+
+ CO
3
2
= Li
2
CO
3


3 Li
+
+ PO
4
3
= Li
3
PO
4


K
+


K
+
+ HOOCCH(OH)CH(OH)COOH = KOOCCH(OH)CH(OH)COOH + H
+

K
+
+ HClO
4
= KClO
4
+ H
+


3 K
+
+ Na
3
[Co(NO
2
)
6
] = K
3
[Co(NO
2
)
6
] + 3 Na
+

NH
4
+


NH
4
+
+ NaOH = NH
3
+ Na
+
+ H
2
O

NH
4
+
+ 2 [HgI
4
]
2
+ 4 OH

= HgO.Hg(NH
2
)I + 7 I

+ 3 H
2
O

NH
4
+
+ HOOCCH(OH)CH(OH)COOH = (NH
4
)OOCCH(OH)CH(OH)COOH + H
+


3 NH
4
+
+ Na
3
[Co(NO
2
)
6
] = (NH
4
)
3
[Co(NO
2
)
6
] + 3 Na
+


Mg
2+


4 Mg
2+
+ 4 (NH
4
)
3
CO
3
+ 4 H
2
O = Mg(OH)
2
. 3 MgCO
3
. 3 H
2
O + 8 NH
4
+
+ CO
2


MgCO
3
+ CH
3
COOH = Mg(CH
3
COO)
2
+ H
2
O + CO
2


Mg
2+
+ 2 NH
4
OH Mg(OH)
2
+ 2 NH
4
+


Magnzia-mixtura: MgCl
2
+ NH
4
OH + NH
4
Cl

Mg
2+
+ NH
4
OH + Na
2
HPO
4
= MgNH
4
PO
4
+ 2 Na
+
+ H
2
O

Ca
2+


Ca
2+
+ CO
3
2
= CaCO
3


CaCO
3
+ 2 CH
3
COOH=Ca(CH
3
COO)
2
+ H
2
O + CO
2


Ca
2+
+ SO
4
2
= CaSO
4

Ca
2+
+ HPO
4
2
= CaHPO
4


Ca
2+
+ (COO)
2
2
= Ca(COO)
2

Sr
2+


Sr
2+
+ CO
3
2
= SrCO
3


SrCO
3
+ 2 CH
3
COOH=Sr(CH
3
COO)
2
+ H
2
O + CO
2


Sr
2+
+ SO
4
2
= SrSO
4

Sr
2+
+ HPO
4
2
= SrHPO
4


Sr
2+
+ (COO)
2
2
= Sr(COO)
2

Sr
2+
+ CrO
4
2
= SrCrO
4

Sr(NO
3
)
2
+ CaSO
4
= SrSO
4
+Ca(NO
3
)
2


Ba
2+


Ba
2+
+ CO
3
2
= BaCO
3


BaCO
3
+ 2 CH
3
COOH=Ba(CH
3
COO)
2
+ H
2
O + CO
2


Ba
2+
+ SO
4
2
= BaSO
4

Ba
2+
+ HPO
4
2
= BaHPO
4


Ba
2+
+ (COO)
2
2
= Ba(COO)
2

Ba
2+
+ CrO
4
2
= BaCrO
4

2 Ba
2+
+ Cr
2
O
7
2
+H
2
O = 2 BaCrO
4
+ 2 H
+


Ba(NO
3
)
2
+ CaSO
4
= BaSO
4
+ Ca(NO
3
)
2


Ba(NO
3
)
2
+ SrSO
4
= BaSO
4
+ Sr(NO
3
)
2