Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Luxembourg
in figures
EN
Savoir
pouragir
Contents
Luxembourg
Territory
Climate
Environment
Energy
Population
Population structure
Population movement
Households, inhabited buildings
Expectation of life
The most populated municipalities
Employment
Employment and unemployment
Domestic employment by branches
International comparison Population and
employment
Living conditions
Income and poverty
Indicators of poverty and income inequality
Mean consumption expenditure of households
Social security
Health
Accidents
Education
Culture
Travelling
Elections
Business demography
Enterprises by economic activity
Enterprises by employee size class
Largest private and public employers
International comparison Economy
Agriculture
Forestry
Wine-growing
Industry
Activity indices
Producer price index
Steel industry
Handicraft
Construction
Activity indices
Building permissions
Tourism
Transport
5
6
6
7
8
9
10
10
11
11
12
13
14
16
16
16
17
18
18
19
20
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
28
29
29
29
30
30
30
31
3
Contents
Financial activities
Communication
Information society
National accounts
Main aggregates
Structure of the added value
International comparison National accounts
Public finances
General government expenditure and revenue
Public debt
External trade
Balance of current account
Prices and wages
Consumption
International comparison Prices and finances
33
35
35
36
37
38
39
39
40
42
43
44
46
Luxembourg
Canton
of Clervaux
Germany
Canton
of Vianden
Canton
of Wiltz
Canton
of Diekirch
Canton
of Redange
Canton
of Echternach
Canton
of Mersch
Canton
of Grevenmacher
Belgium
Canton
of Capellen
Canton
of Luxembourg
Canton
of Remich
Canton
of Esch
France
Official designation
Form of government
Chief of State
Head of government
President of the Chamber
of Deputies
National language
Administrative languages
Currency
Capital
Administrative divisions
Territory
Geographical survey
Area
Total area of the Grand Duchy
Area of the two natural regions
in the north: Oesling
in the south: Gutland (Good-country)
Territorial dimensions
Maximum
2586 km2
100%
828 km2
1758 km2
32%
68%
North-South
82 km
East-West
57 km
356 km
73 km
135 km
148 km
Altitudes
Maximum (Wilwerdange)
Minimum (Wasserbillig)
Luxembourg-City
560 m
130 m
300 m
Land use
2000
2010
100.0
87.4
8.1
2.7
3.9
0.6
100.0
85.7
9.3
3.0
4.4
0.6
January
April
1.2
6.2
-10.4
87.0
18.0
25.9
8.7
25.6
-4.1
60.0
218.0
14.9
Total area
Agricultural and wooded area
Built-up area
of which: industrial area and other
Road-net, railway network, etc.
Watercourses and waterbody
2011
en %
100.0
85.5
9.5
3.1
4.4
0.6
2012
100.0
85.5
9.5
3.1
4.4
0.6
Climate
Climate in Luxembourg-City
Average 1981-2010
Temperature (in C)
Average
Maximum
Minimum
Relative humidity (in %)
Hours of sunshine
Rainfall (in mm)
18.4
35.8
6.5
58.0
197.0
47.9
9.5
23.5
-1.7
86.0
161.0
40.5
9.4
21.6
-2.6
77.3
1588.0
733.2
Environment
Air quality
EU Norm
Protection of the
human health
g/m3
3501
g/m3
402
Pollution
Sulphur dioxide (SO2)
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
Nitrogen oxides (NOx=NO+NO2,
in rural areas)
g/m3
302,3
g/m3 1801,4/2401,5
Ozone (O3)
Carbon monoxide (CO)
g/m3
100006
g/m3
Benzene (C6H6 )
52
Particulate matter (PM2.5 <2.5 m) g/m3
252
Particulate matter (PM10 <10 m) g/m3
402
Particulate matter (PM10 <10 m) g/m3
507
days
Particulate matter (PM10 <10 m)
358
Lead (Pb)
g/m3
0.52
Arsenic (As)
ng/m3
62
Cadmium (Cd)
ng/m3
52
Nickel (Ni)
ng/m3
202
Benzo(a)pyrene (BaP)
ng/m3
12
1
hourly average
2
annual average
3
protection of the vegetation
4
information threshold for the population (1 hour)
5
alert threshold (3 consecutive hours)
6
average over 8 hours
7
average over 24 hours
8
number of tolerated days over 50 g/m3
2010
2011
Highest recorded
value
69
63
59
58
21
202
1020
0.6
16
30
80
15
0.06
2.0
1.4
4.4
0.3
22
190
1500
1.1
15
25
80
18
0.03
3.2
0.5
5.9
0.3
2012
41
62
20
204
1270
0.5
12
22
71
14
0.01
1.1
0.3
6.6
0.4
in %
2009
7
52
26
16
70
30
63
20
16
2
Recycling of materials
2000
2009
Glass
Paper and cardboard
Plastics
Textiles
Wood
Electric waste
Edible oils and greases
Tires and rubber
Packaging products PMC 1
23109
61460
8763
2051
81162
1861
4141
1132
44236
91717
16153
3672
62697
4000
1032
2733
4551
Refrigerators
13623
19414
2010
in tonnes
54674
84235
17269
3451
76794
7632
2395
8585
4926
Number
19885
2011
80860
85421
19323
3604
83088
4957
1750
9457
5852
19567
Energy
Final consumption of energy
2009
2010
2011 2011/10
in %
in 1000 tpe1
By product
Coal
Natural gas (NCV)
Electricity
Heat
Oil products
Other (wood, biofuel)
67
616
526
27
2712
100
67
676
568
31
2838
108
58
605
559
29
2896
105
-12.9
-10.5
-1.6
-8.4
2.0
-2.8
By use
Agriculture
Industries
Services
Transport
Households
9
648
371
2503
517
8
732
408
2628
511
8
666
427
2728
423
2.1
-9.0
4.6
3.8
-17.2
Total
4048
4288
4251
-0.8
Population
Population structure
Population censuses
1991
2001
384.4
196.1
271.4
113.0
39.1
13.0
19.5
10.1
8.8
3.2
3.5
6.6
9.2
29.4
439.5
223.0
277.2
162.3
58.7
20.0
19.0
14.8
10.1
4.3
3.7
9.2
22.5
36.9
1991
2001
68.4
33.7
17.3
8.4
14.3
8.2
67.2
33.2
18.9
9.2
13.9
8.3
1947
1960
1981
291
146
315
159
365
187
Total population
of which: Women
Luxembourgers
Foreigners
of which: Portugal
France
Italy
Belgium
Germany
Britain
Netherlands
Other EU countries
Other
Foreigners in %
1
2011
x 1000
512.4
257.4
291.9
220.5
82.4
31.5
18.1
16.9
12.0
5.5
3.9
21.5
28.7
43.0
20131
2011
in %
68.7
33.8
17.3
8.4
14.0
8.0
20131
2001
x 1000
440
223
2011
537.0
268.6
298.2
238.8
88.2
35.2
18.3
17.6
12.4
5.7
3.9
24.8
32.7
44.5
69.0
33.9
17.0
8.3
14.0
7.9
Long-dated development
Total population
of which: Women
Natural balance
Migration balance
512
257
Population movement
2000
5723
2745
2917
2806
13.1
10.6
17.3
1.78
3749
1859
3202
547
2010
5874
2914
3029
2845
11.6
10.5
13.0
1.63
3760
1857
3049
711
2011
5639
2726
3000
2639
10.9
10.2
11.7
1.51
3819
1924
3096
723
2012
6026
2937
3167
2859
11.3
10.7
12.2
1.57
3876
1979
3134
742
1442
991
66
29
0.5
1256
1061
74
20
0.3
1292
1091
81
24
0.4
...
...
...
15
0.2
Natural increase
Luxembourgers
Foreigners
1969
-290
2259
2114
-20
2134
1820
-96
1916
2150
33
2117
Marriages
Divorces
Naturalizations
Adoptions
2148
1030
684
114
1749
1083
4311
40
1714
1275
3405
70
1782
...
4680
...
1970
1991
2011
108.7
17.7
80.9
144.7
39.9
105.8
2001
x 1000
172.0
59.2
119.6
Live births
of which: Girls
Luxembourgers
Foreigners
Births per 1000 inhabitants
Luxembourgers
Foreigners
Total fertility rate
Deaths
of which: Women
Luxembourgers
Foreigners
Deaths by some main causes
Diseases of the circulatory system
Neoplasms
Suicides
Deaths < 1 year
Rates per 100 live births
Private households
of which: Foreign households
Inhabited buildings
10
208.6
88.9
130.1
Women
+90
85-89
80-84
75-79
70-74
65-69
60-64
55-59
50-54
45-49
40-44
35-39
30-34
25-29
20-24
15-19
10-14
5-9
0-4
5
4
3
2
in % of total population
Life expectancy
Males
Females
Luxembourg-City
Esch-sur-Alzette
Differdange
Dudelange
Ptange
Sanem
Hesperange
Bettembourg
Kerjeng
Schifflange
Mersch
Ettelbruck
1
1991
2001
75.8
24.0
15.7
14.7
12.4
11.6
9.9
8.0
6.7
6.9
6.0
6.6
76.7
27.2
18.2
17.3
13.7
13.0
10.4
9.1
8.7
7.8
7.0
7.3
2011
x 1000
95.1
30.1
21.9
18.8
16.1
14.5
13.3
9.8
9.7
8.9
8.0
8.0
20131
103.6
31.9
22.8
19.3
16.8
14.8
14.0
10.0
9.8
9.1
8.5
8.1
Employment
Employment and unemployment
1. Domestic employment
Wage-earners
Employers, self-employed, unpaid
family workers
2. Net borderers (a) - (b)
a. Non-resident borderers
Employers, self-employed, unpaid
family workers
Wage-earners
of which from:
France
Belgium
Germany
b. Resident borderers
of which:
International agents and civil servants
3. National employment (1) - (2)
4. Unemployed
of which: Unemployed on the dole
5. Active population (3) + (4)
6. Unemployment rate in % (4) : (5)
7. Persons in job schemes
8. Enlarged unemployment rate
(including job schemes) in % (4+7) : (5)
12
2000
2010
2011
x 1000 (annual average)
263.8
359.7
370.1
244.4
337.8
347.7
2012
379.0
356.0
19.4
79.0
87.7
21.9
138.8
150.0
22.4
143.6
154.5
23.0
146.9
157.6
0.7
87.0
0.7
149.3
0.7
153.8
0.7
156.9
46.4
24.2
16.4
8.8
74.1
37.8
37.4
11.2
76.2
38.8
38.8
11.0
77.8
39.5
39.6
10.7
7.8
184.8
4.5
...
189.3
2.4
2.5
10.3
220.9
13.5
6.3
234.5
5.8
3.8
10.4
226.5
13.5
6.2
240.0
5.6
4.2
10.4
232.1
15.0
6.6
247.1
6.1
4.6
3.7
7.4
7.4
7.9
2000
2010
2012
4.4
0.3
32.7
5.1
2011
x 1000
4.5
0.3
33.2
5.2
4.0
0.3
32.6
4.3
10.7
9.4
9.3
...
5.6
1.1
2.1
27.2
5.9
1.4
2.6
39.5
6.1
1.3
2.7
40.2
...
1.3
2.7
40.7
38.7
17.1
12.9
9.0
30.5
1.8
15.6
46.5
24.4
17.1
14.1
41.1
3.0
29.5
48.1
24.7
17.8
14.9
41.7
3.1
30.8
49.4
24.8
18.9
15.2
42.5
3.3
32.1
7.5
3.9
15.3
16.9
6.3
21.9
17.9
6.5
22.2
...
...
22.4
13.8
12.3
16.4
2.1
4.8
18.7
16.6
30.4
3.7
7.0
19.1
17.4
32.0
3.9
7.2
19.6
17.9
33.6
4.0
7.3
5.9
263.8
4.9
359.7
5.0
370.1
5.2
379.0
4.5
0.3
33.0
...
13
International comparison
Population and employment
Total Population
population
density
2012
2011
x1000 inhabit./km2
503930
117
EU (27 countries)
11095
364
Belgium, BE
7327
68
Bulgaria, BG
10505
136
Czech Republic, CZ
5581
130
Denmark, DK
81844
229
Germany, DE
1340
31
Estonia, EE
4583
67
Ireland, IE
11290
86
Greece, GR
46196
92
Spain, ES
65328
103
France, FR
60821
202
Italy, IT
862
92
Cyprus, CY
2042
33
Latvia, LV
3008
48
Lithuania, LT
525
200
Luxembourg, LU
9958
107
Hungary, HU
418
1319
Malta, MT
16730
495
Netherlands, NL
8443
102
Austria, AT
38538
123
Poland, PL
10542
115
Portugal, PT
21356
93
Romania, RO
2055
102
Slovenia, SI
5404
110
Slovakia, SK
5401
18
Finland, FI
9483
23
Sweden, SE
63256
United Kingdom, UK
320
3
Iceland, IS
4986
16
Norway, NO
7955
198
Switzerland, CH
310000
32
United States, US
127000
335
Japan, JP
1
2
Employ
Employ- Unemploy
ment1 ment rate2 ment rate
2012
2012
2012
x1000
in %
in %
216052
64.2
10.6
4524
61.8
7.6
2934
58.8
12.4
4890
66.5
7.0
2689
72.6
7.7
40062
72.8
5.6
624
67.1
10.4
1838
58.8
15.0
3763
51.3
24.5
17282
55.4
25.2
25798
63.9
9.9
22899
56.8
10.8
389
64.6
12.1
886
63.1
15.2
1279
62.2
13.5
236
65.8
5.2
3878
57.2
11.0
173
59.0
6.5
8424
75.1
5.3
4184
72.5
4.4
15591
59.7
10.2
4635
61.8
16.4
9263
59.5
7.3
924
64.1
9.0
2329
59.7
14.0
2483
69.4
7.8
4657
73.8
8.1
29421
70.1
8.0
168
79.7
6.1
2585
75.7
3.2
4408
79.4
4.3
66.7
9.6
70.1
5.1
14
in %
NL SE DE DK AT UK FI EE CZ LU CY EU SI FR LV LT BE PT PL SK RO MT BG IE HU IT ES GR
250
200
150
100
50
0
LU AT IE NL SE DK DE BE FI UK FR EU IT ES CY MT SI CZ GR PT SK LT EE HU PL LV RO BG
15
Living conditions
Income and poverty
2003
Disposable income
Mean disposable income per household
Median disposable income per household
Mean disposable income per adult-equivalent
Median disposable income
per adult-equivalent
Indicators of poverty and income inequality
At-risk-of-poverty rate (in %)
Income quintile share ratio (S80/S20)
Gini coefficient
2011
4181
3532
2472
2009
2010
in EUR/month
5084
5118
4281
4350
3039
3033
2148
2646
2694
2712
11.9
4.1
0.276
14.9
4.3
0.292
14.5
4.1
0.279
13.6
4.0
0.272
16
2009
5138
4446
3055
1000.0
100.8
19.9
59.4
1000.0
88.4
14.8
62.5
2010
in
1000.0
87.7
14.2
61.6
2011
273.5
334.9
337.7
343.6
82.2
23.7
155.0
21.1
87.0
1.7
96.1
79.6
62.2
24.3
142.1
20.8
75.0
4.0
78.4
92.6
62.7
24.7
144.9
21.5
73.0
3.5
75.8
92.8
62.8
30.1
143.7
22.1
72.1
4.1
73.5
88.3
1000.0
87.9
14.0
57.8
Social security
2000
2009
2010
2011
535424
223.1
681958 699539
695.3
729.1
247253
107571
342781
134200
347887 357934
138641 143380
1476.5
2708.5
2849.5
3030.2
24413
34127
16083
38902
31777
15283
40760
33990
15317
41514
32563
15454
25.6
114.6
38.5
154.9
36.7
164.7
36.1
165.1
Pension benefits
Number of contributors
Number of pensioners
Total amount paid in pensions
(in millions of EUR)
Accident insurance
Number of enterprises insured
Claims made
Claims paid and surrender of claims
Expenditure on benefits (in millions of EUR)
Goods and services
Cash payments
720310
582.0
17
Health
(Situation by January 1st)
Physicians in activity
General practitioners
Specialists
Dentists and stomatologists in activity
Veterinarians in activity
Nursing staff in activity
Pharmacies
Hospitals
Beds
Physicians in activity per 1000 inhabitants
(without dentists)
Beds per 1000 inhabitants
2000
1091
365
726
282
104
4318
89
18
2849
2009
1350
395
955
404
175
8584
98
12
2721
2010
1409
414
995
418
184
8763
98
12
2721
2011
186
99
2.5
6.5
2.7
5.5
2.8
5.4
2000
2010
2011
2012
10
41
7
28
73
12
29
74
15
47
53
2000
2010
2011
2012
901
68
833
1333
76
1257
400
857
876
29
847
1217
32
1185
266
919
962
30
932
1341
33
1308
317
991
1019
34
985
1412
34
1378
339
1039
Road accidents
Accidentsresulting
indeathorinjury
of which: Fatal accidents
Non-fatal accidents
Casualty
Killed
Injured
of which: Seriously injured
Slightly injured
Women
Men
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
Education
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Pupils1
Elementary school:
cycle 1 - Early childhood education
cycle 1 - Pre-primary education
cycles 2 to 4 - Primary education
Technical secondary education
Secondary education
University of Luxembourg
Advanced technicians certificate
training (B.T.S.)
Students at foreign universities2
of which: in Belgium
in France
Teachers1, 3, 4
Elementary school:
cycle 1 - Early childhood education
cycle 1 - Pre-primary education
cycles 2 to 4 - Primary education
Secondary and technical secondary
education
2011/12
4036
9966
32496
24323
12469
4517
4105
10026
32312
25184
12757
4934
3961
10195
32096
25879
12825
5177
4258
10434
32269
26330
12975
5686
176
7410
1623
1308
204
6992
1793
1310
307
10269
2638
1957
306
11118
2711
1834
441
864
3359
381
946
3498
485
964
3598
495
1040
3667
4054
4096
4091
4156
without international and private schools which don't follow the official programs
defined by the Ministry of Education
2
students on grant
3
including uncertificated teachers
4
teachers working both in early childhood education and in pre-primary education
are counted within pre-primary education
1
19
Culture
2000
Borrowed documents at the national library:
Luxembourgish works
3182
Other borrowed documents
15843
Cinema visitors (x 1000)
1362
Number of museums
32
Total museum attendance
305064
Total concert room attendance
2009
2010
2011
6030
27005
1258
45
380000
287000
5952
24756
11001
49
446300
302000
7125
26606
...
...
...
313000
2000
2010
2011
in %
2012
74.6
17.2
74.7
11.9
80.4
16.7
81.0
18.1
2000
2010
2011
in EUR
2012
643
611
664
799
660
795
735
938
estimation
Travelling
Participation in tourism1
Leisure travels
Business travels
share of residents (aged 15 or over) having made at least one holiday trip
of at least one overnight stay per year
20
in %
1 to 3 nights
4 nights and more
FR
DE
BE
NL
UK
IT
CH
ES
AT
PT
Others
Elections
Composition of the Chamber of Deputies
1994
All parties
Christian Social Peoples Party (CSP)
Luxembourg Socialist Workers Party (LSWP)
Democratic Party (DP)
The Left (Di Lnk)
The Greens (Di Grng)
Alternative Democratic Reform Party (ADR)1
Women
1
60
21
17
12
.
5
5
16.7
1999
2004
Number of seats
60
60
19
24
13
14
15
10
1
.
5
7
7
5
in %
15.0
23.3
2009
60
26
13
9
1
7
4
20.0
European elections
1994
All parties
CSP
LSWP
DP
The Greens
6
2
2
1
1
1999
2004
Number of seats
6
6
2
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
2009
1999
2005
Number of seats
420
475
126
151
139
165
106
100
23
41
11
5
6
1
9
12
2011
6
3
1
1
1
Local elections
District councils (proportional representation)
1993
All parties
CSP
LSWP
DP
The Greens
ADR
The Left
Other parties
1
2
349
114
114
78
231
7
42
9
555
170
168
106
74
4
7
26
Green list, Ecological Initiative (GLEI) and Green Alternative Party (GAP)
Communist Party (CP)
21
Business demography
Enterprises by economic activity
2007 2008 2009 2010
Active enterprises
Industry
961
982
980
978
Construction
2812
2936
3025
3123
Services
24588 25633 26454 27480
Wholesale and retail trade
6773
6825
6919
7024
Transportation and storage
1131
1155
1184
1164
Accommodation and food service activities
2703
2728
2717
2771
Information and communication
1451
1504
1582
1659
Financial and insurance activities
1142
1220
1282
1324
Real estate activities
2356
2503
2587
2698
Professional, scientific and technical activities
4303
4656
4942
5316
Administrative and support service activities
1192
1389
1468
1554
Other service activities (education, health,)
3537
3653
3773
3970
Total
28361 29551 30459 31581
Enterprises births
Industry
Construction
Services
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation and storage
Accommodation and food service activities
Information and communication
Financial and insurance activities
Real estate activities
Professional, scientific and technical activities
Administrative and support service activities
Other service activities (education, health,)
Total
73
281
2462
571
100
248
176
111
324
472
152
308
2816
57
277
2510
564
105
263
171
113
315
520
185
274
2844
50
257
2437
584
107
256
168
109
254
527
162
270
2744
50
288
2642
589
89
270
193
103
259
606
182
351
2980
Enterprises deaths
Industry
Construction
Services
Wholesale and retail trade
Transportation and storage
Accommodation and food service activities
Information and communication
Financial and insurance activities
Real estate activities
Professional, scientific and technical activities
Administrative and support service activities
Other service activities (education, health,)
Total
38
185
1889
576
97
237
131
39
188
321
101
199
2112
49
198
1949
573
95
261
122
52
200
342
114
190
2196
63
208
1871
566
97
221
132
54
194
318
109
180
2142
50
214
2049
590
99
243
137
65
213
376
121
205
2313
22
no
1 to 4
5 to 9
10
employees employees employees employees
in %
19.1
28.6
14.8
37.4
21.0
32.3
16.7
29.9
39.6
39.2
10.4
10.8
37.1
38.2
11.1
13.6
Enterprises births
Industry
Construction
Services
Total
32.0
45.8
55.9
54.5
58.0
41.0
38.1
38.7
6.0
9.4
4.4
4.9
4.0
3.8
1.6
1.9
33.3
41.3
57.7
55.4
46.0
35.1
37.9
37.9
12.7
14.4
3.4
4.8
7.9
8.7
1.0
1.9
Insolvencies
1100
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Companies
87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
23
International comparison
Economy
EU (27 countries)
Belgium
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Denmark
Germany
Estonia
Ireland
Greece
Spain
France
Italy
Cyprus
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Hungary
Malta
Netherlands
Austria
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovenia
Slovakia
Finland
Sweden
United Kingdom
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
United States
Japan
Gross fixed
capital
formation by
private sector
2012
in % of GDP
15.6
19.2
18.8
17.7
14.2
16.6
19.1
7.4
9.5
17.8
18.4
16.3
9.7
19.1
12.4
14.9
15.4
10.7
13.9
20.5
14.4
13.5
19.5
16.5
18.9
16.6
15.0
12.2
12.9
18.1
Turnover in
the trade
per person
employed
2010
x1000 EUR
270.5
591.1
78.1
187.2
416.0
280.5
185.5
308.2
...
212.2
380.8
272.8
183.8
118.4
91.1
1628.6
133.9
...
369.6
351.7
132.1
162.1
95.4
231.9
127.5
394.4
352.3
302.7
...
435.5
1451.6
Exports
of goods,
real
change
2012
in %
2.4
0.7
-0.4
4.0
0.2
3.8
5.6
2.9
-2.4
3.1
2.4
2.3
2.3
8.3
11.9
-3.1
2.0
6.0
3.3
1.5
2.8
3.2
-3.0
0.3
8.6
-1.4
0.8
0.9
3.9
1.8
1.1
3.4
-0.1
Imports
of goods,
real
change
2012
in %
-0.3
0.6
3.7
2.3
1.0
2.2
9.1
0.3
-13.8
-5.0
-1.1
-7.7
-7.2
2.9
6.6
-2.7
0.1
4.5
3.1
1.0
-1.8
-6.7
-0.9
-4.3
2.8
-3.7
0.0
2.8
4.8
2.4
2.2
2.4
5.4
25
Agriculture
General survey
(Situation by May 15th)
2000
20101
Number of farms (total)
2728
2201
Farms of 2 ha and more
2393
1981
Average area (in ha)
53.2
66.1
Family farm labour force
5554
4321
Farmers
2568
2116
Others
2986
2205
Wage-earners
650
655
4292
3726
Total of agricultural labour in AWU2
Utilised agricultural area (in ha)
127643 131106
of which in %: Cereals
22.4
22.7
Forage crops
20.4
19.5
Other crops on arable land
4.9
5.1
Meadows
16.4
6.7
Pastures
34.8
44.7
Vineyards
1.0
1.0
Other crops
0.1
0.3
Equine livestock
3154
4601
Bovine livestock
205072 198830
Sheep livestock
7971
9084
Pig livestock
80141
83774
1
breaks in series - extension of the survey scope
2
Annual Working Unit
2011
2175
1952
67.2
4231
2073
2158
769
3667
131330
21.9
19.8
5.6
6.9
44.4
1.0
0.4
4594
192535
8951
89158
2012
2137
1921
68.4
4228
2073
2155
840
3783
131492
21.2
20.9
5.5
7.0
44.2
1.0
0.3
4887
188473
8211
90023
2011
in tonnes
81029
68562
15574
623
19679
169786
79874
363218
2012
Crop production
2000
Wheat, spelt and rye
Other crops
Colza
Dried pulses
Potatoes
Maize (dry matter)
Other forage crops (dry matter)
Grassland and pasturage (dry matter)
2010
64790 88592
88040 77593
8370
15895
1240
973
23430
19531
130240 181104
113757 97048
632534 467926
84423
69006
15338
459
20610
190517
148867
626468
Animal products
2000
2010
2011
in 1000 tonnes
24.4
31.7
33.3
Meat1
Milk
264.5
295.3
292.2
1
slaughterings + export of live animals - import of live animals
26
2012
30.1
289.4
Forestry
1990
Forest area
Public forest
Private forest
88620
40986
47634
2000
2003
in hectares
88818
89785
41812
42779
47006
47006
2004
...
...
...
in m3
706077 306254 254085 252700
246587 170321 130602 128500
459490 135933 123483 124200
231208 753400 1475300 867000
662982 218700 218500 279000
Woodland cover
< 10 %
10-19 %
20-29 %
30-39 %
40-49 %
_ 50 %
>
27
Wine-growing
1. Wine production
of which: Rivaner
Elbling
Auxerrois
Riesling
Pinot blanc
Pinot gris
Chardonnay
Pinot noir
Gewrztraminer
Others
2. Import
3. Stock variation
4. Total offer (4) = (1) + (2) - (3)
5. Export
6. Re-export
7. Domestic sales (7) = (4) - (5) - (6)
42.0
-26.5
-21.0
397.9
351.9
372.2
57.7
69.2
68.3
43.7
26.0
23.2
296.5
256.7
280.8
Industry
Activity indices
2009
Production
Total industry
Intermediate products
Capital goods
Consumer goods
Energy
Iron and steel
Other industries
81.3
83.3
74.3
78.4
94.5
90.2
80.5
Turnover
Total industry
Intermediate products
Capital goods
Consumer goods
Iron and steel
Other industries
86.7
88.8
84.3
82.3
96.0
84.9
28
2010
2011
Index 100 in 2005
89.3
86.7
89.8
86.1
82.0
84.3
88.4
86.7
105.6
95.9
105.0
110.1
87.7
84.4
96.1
100.7
95.8
82.6
120.0
91.4
104.7
109.4
108.5
87.3
140.1
97.8
2012
82.0
77.1
85.1
85.5
93.7
88.9
81.3
96.1
94.9
109.9
87.6
108.9
93.6
112.92
109.52
111.35
103.41
138.17
123.54
106.92
112.28
2010
2011
Index 100 in 2005
116.29 126.34
115.90
130.13
114.15
120.21
103.64
106.42
132.61
138.13
124.86
131.85
112.33
122.26
113.61
127.96
2012
129.49
133.08
116.83
108.55
147.50
136.52
126.32
127.28
Steel industry
Production
Iron ore import
Steel
Rolled steel products
Finished rolled products
Shapes (joists, etc.)
Merchants products
Sheets and coils
Hot rolled hoops and strips
Cold rolled hoops and strips
Semi-finished products
1990
2000
2010
in 1000 tonnes
2011
6173
3560
3199
2773
1192
643
632
278
28
426
2571
3360
2918
1058
750
1033
77
442
2548
2506
2276
1272
427
577
230
2521
2412
2219
1325
320
574
193
2000
4153
1944
51165
33494
46756
31708
2010
5499
2818
72988
49959
68261
47899
2011
5770
2966
76596
51965
71664
49818
2012
5911
3025
77463
52744
72335
50526
Handicraft
Number of enterprises
of which: Construction
Persons employed
of which: Construction
Number of employees
of which: Construction
29
Construction
Activity indices
2009
Production
Building and civil engineering
Specialized construction activities
104.3
101.0
107.8
2010
2011
Index 100 in 2005
104.5
106.7
100.9
106.5
108.3
107.0
2012
100.6
97.0
103.9
Building permissions
Number of buildings
Number of dwellings
Interior space (in 1000 m3)
2000
1642
3411
5450
2010
1901
3892
5496
2011
2061
4323
6588
2012
1948
4307
6192
2000
2010
2011
2012
367
121
264
101
261
99
252
97
8409
52298
8267
49113
8406
48777
8199
47791
Tourism
Number of establishments
Hotels and similar establishments
Camping sites
Capacities
Hotels and similar establishments (rooms)
Camping sites (persons)
x 1000
Arrivals of tourists
All types of accommodation
Hotels and similar establishments
Camping sites
Other types of accomodation
895
607
192
96
842
673
125
44
935
716
136
83
965
786
127
53
x 1000
Overnight stays of tourists
All types of accommodation
Hotels and similar establishments
Camping sites
Other types of accomodation
30
2677
1263
1042
372
1833
1226
487
120
2238
1378
641
219
2441
1495
776
169
Transport
Roads
(Situation by January 1st)
National network
of which: Motorways
1990
2000
2775
78
2863
115
1991
Road goods transport
Total
Inland traffic
International traffic
2011
in km
2899
152
2012
2000
2010
in millions of tkm1
2011
2899
152
3173
420
2753
7476
448
7028
8655
572
8083
8837
650
8187
2000
Type of vehicles
Total
318914
of which: Motorcycles
10810
Passenger cars
263475
Motor coaches
984
Lorries
19226
Road tractors and special vehicles
5258
2011
2012
2013
419154 430097
15753
16225
337239 345575
1636
1703
30158
31457
8029
8027
442187
16528
355850
1728
32385
7698
tonne-kilometre
Motor vehicles
(Situation by January 1st)
2000
2011
13.9
5.7
5.8
8.6
5.5
6.3
4.4
9.1
7.1
0.9
32.7
14.1
8.7
7.9
7.3
6.8
6.8
5.7
5.6
4.2
4.1
28.8
2012
in %
14.4
8.8
8.1
7.0
6.8
6.7
5.6
5.5
4.1
4.1
28.9
2013
14.5
9.1
8.3
6.7
6.7
6.5
5.5
5.4
4.0
3.9
29.4
31
2012
55975
50398
Railways
Utilised railways (in km)
Passenger-km (in millions)
Tonnes-kilometres (in millions)1
1
1990
271
261
709
2000
274
332
683
2010
275
344
323
2011
275
349
288
2000
1669
7
500811
3
2010
1630
705370
732
2011
1791
0
656931
1190
2012
1920
615182
31
2010
2011
in 1000 tonnes
147
124
141
119
685
660
446
439
133
124
21
17
55
50
2012
Luxembourg airport
Passengers (in thousands)
of which: Transit
Freight (in tonnes)
of which: Transit
Port of Mertert
2000
Loaded
of which: Steel products
Unloaded
of which: Fuel
Steel products
Construction materials
Agricultural products
491
160
1109
420
422
87
81
183
174
535
433
28
23
47
Luxembourg airport
Passengers (x 1000)
2000
Passengers
1800
Freight
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
1980
1985
1990
32
1995
2000
2005
2010
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Financial activities
Banking
(Situation by December 31st)
Number of banks
Employees
of which: Women
2000
202
23035
10613
2010
145
26255
12040
2011
143
26694
12250
2012
141
26534
12156
647.7
446.4
317.3
129.1
521.4
297.7
223.7
2.4
in billions of EUR
769.3
796.6
555.2
599.9
364.0
406.3
191.2
193.7
614.0
641.8
348.2
368.8
265.8
273.0
3.9
2.6
737.7
546.4
371.7
174.7
589.1
318.9
270.2
3.7
Geographical origin
Luxembourg
Belgium
11
Germany
37
France
14
Switzerland
11
Italy
9
8
Sweden
United Kingdom
USA
Japan
6
5
Other countries
0
10
Number of banks
20
33
30
40
33
2000
2010
2011
2012
914
462.8
1944
652.2
1948
609.6
1859
669.1
840
404.0
1701
1540.1
1864
1476.5
1946
1702.7
31
7.8
22
6.7
33
10.4
36
12.0
2010
2011
in millions of EUR
24691.0 17070.7
22384.9 14657.0
2306.1
2413.7
274.0
276.2
20121
Insurance
(Situation by December 31st)
2000
Total amount of gross premiums written
of which : Life
Non-life
of which: Fire, natural elements
Accidents Civil liability
Legal protection
insurance
Insurance companies
Reinsurance companies
1
6865.4
6028.6
836.8
64.7
23689.9
20972.2
2717.7
347.9
189.1
462.8
466.7
487.3
9.3
37.1
31.8
93
264
95
244
41.1
Number
93
242
2000
2010
2012
3.35
5.98
5.00
0.87
2.31
3.50
2011
in %
1.36
2.60
3.50
2010
44916
219
29862
2011
44369
262
36455
2012
42061
452
41863
93
238
provisional figures
Interest rates
0.97
2.29
3.50
situation in December
since 2003, deposits with agreed maturity up to 2 years
daily average
34
2000
19690
2820
9732
Communication
Postal and Telecommunications services
(Situation by December 31st)
Postal accounts
Telephone connections
Mobile phone subscriptions (LUXGSM)
Postal items (in millions)
2000
2010
117411 128934
330988 357909
180563 385407
247.9
258.8
2011
132966
352509
401302
257.7
2012
137812
336011
414679
241.5
2008
2010
in % of households
Access at home to a computer
77
83
90
Access to Internet
70
80
90
in % of households having Internet access
Households using a broadband connection
63
76
78
E-commerce
48
43
51
E-banking
58
60
63
Reading newspapers/news online
41
51
66
2012
Information society
Access of households to information
and communication technologies (ICT)
2006
92
93
73
61
69
75
Equipment of enterprises
Enterprises using IT
Enterprises with Internet access
Enterprises with Internet access and website
Internet connection used by enterprises
Broadband
ISDN or analog modem
DSL
Other fixed connections
Wireless connection
1
2006
2008
2012
98
96
67
2010
in %
98
96
70
98
93
65
81
49
74
16
19
91
34
85
19
34
90
29
86
18
48
97
30
89
34
53
99
98
77
35
National accounts
Main aggregates
2000
2010
2011
in billions EUR
2012
Production approach
1. Output (at basic prices)
2. Intermediate consumption
3. Gross value added (1-2)
4. Taxes on products
5. Subsidies on products
52.7
33.0
19.6
2.6
0.2
111.8
75.6
36.1
4.2
0.4
120.0
81.4
38.6
4.5
0.4
123.3
83.3
40.0
4.9
0.4
Expenditure approach
6. Final consumption expenditure (7+8+9)
7. of households
8. of NPISH1
9. of general government
10. Gross fixed capital formation
11. Exports (12+13)
12. of goods
13. of services
14. Imports (15+16)
15. of goods
16. of services
12.3
8.7
0.3
3.3
5.1
33.0
9.0
24.0
28.4
11.8
16.6
19.4
12.0
0.6
6.7
7.7
68.8
12.8
55.9
56.0
16.7
39.2
20.3
12.6
0.7
7.0
9.0
75.2
14.4
60.8
61.9
19.5
42.4
21.4
13.1
0.8
7.5
9.6
75.9
13.4
62.5
62.4
19.5
42.9
Income approach
17. Compensation of employees
18. Operating surplus
19. Taxes on production and imports
10.2
9.1
2.7
18.8
16.9
4.1
19.8
18.4
4.4
20.5
19.2
4.8
39.9
42.6
44.4
-6.5
-6.9
0.0
-6.1
27.3
5.0
22.3
33.2
2.9
78.6
0.1
-4.9
30.8
5.0
25.7
33.7
1.7
82.1
33.8
0.3
83.6
55.7
56.9
57.6
22.0
20. GDP 2 (3+4-5=6+10+11-14=17+18+19)
21. Balance of compensation of employees
-2.5
with ROW3
22. Balance of taxes on production and imports
0.1
with ROW3
-0.2
23. Balance of property income with ROW3
19.2
24. Gross national income (20+21+22+23)
25. Consumption of fixed capital
2.9
16.3
26. Net national income (24-25)
25.4
27. GDP 2 at constant prices
8.4
28. GDP 2 growth rate (in %)
50.3
29. GDP 2 per capita (in thousands of EUR)
30. Compensation of employees per capita
(in thousands of EUR)
41.6
European System of integrated economic Accounts (ESA95)
1
NPISH: non-profit institutions serving households
2
GDP:Gross Domestic Product
3
ROW: rest of the world
36
1.0
3.8
Other manufacturing
industry
Energy and water
Construction
0.4
2.7
0.3
1.4
9.6
6.2
4.9
2.0
1.8
1.4
6.9
6.6
5.8
22.5
24.2
23.2
23.5
22.0
25.7
Financial activities
Estate activities, rent services
and services to companies
16.2
17.9
21.6
5.6
5.5
5.4
7.8
1.8
1995
8.7
1.8
2005
9.6
1.9
2012
37
International comparison
National accounts
GDP at
GDP per
market inhabitant
prices
EU (27 countries)
Belgium
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Denmark
Germany
Estonia
Ireland
Greece
Spain
France
Italy
Cyprus
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Hungary
Malta
Netherlands
Austria
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovenia
Slovakia
Finland
Sweden
United Kingdom
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
USA
Japan
1
2012
in bil.
of EUR
12928
376
40
152
245
2644
17
164
194
1050
2032
1566
18
22
33
44
98
7
601
311
381
165
132
35
71
194
409
1927
11
389
490
12208
4640
2012
in PPS1
Real
growth
of GDP,
forecast
2013
in %
100
119
47
79
125
121
68
129
75
97
107
98
91
70
271
66
86
128
131
66
75
49
82
75
115
128
111
112
194
159
148
-0.1
0.0
0.9
-0.4
0.7
0.4
3.0
1.1
-4.2
-1.5
-0.1
-1.3
-8.7
3.8
3.1
0.8
0.2
1.4
-0.8
0.6
1.1
-2.3
1.6
-2.0
1.0
0.3
1.5
0.6
1.8
2.6
1.4
1.9
1.4
38
Private Consump.
consump. of general
expendigovernture
ment
2012
2012
in %
in %
of GDP
of GDP
58.4
21.7
52.9
24.9
64.3
15.5
50.3
20.8
49.4
28.6
57.6
19.5
51.8
19.6
47.6
17.6
73.7
17.8
59.2
20.1
57.7
24.7
61.1
20.1
66.8
20.1
62.1
15.3
64.2
17.6
31.2
16.9
54.3
20.3
60.4
21.3
45.5
28.4
54.4
18.8
61.2
17.9
66.3
18.3
62.4
15.7
58.3
20.6
57.3
17.6
56.3
24.8
48.2
26.9
65.9
21.8
53.6
25.5
40.4
21.3
57.9
11.1
70.9
16.5
60.9
20.5
Public finances
General government expenditure and revenue
2000
General government consolidated
Expenditure
Gross capital formation
Social benefits
Revenue
Taxes on production and imports
Current taxes on income, wealth, etc.
Social contributions
Net lending (+) / Net borrowing (-)
2010
2011
in millions of EUR
2012
Central government
Expenditure
Revenue
Net lending (+) / Net borrowing (-)
5901.6
6513.2
611.6
12295.8
11257.8
-1038.1
12767.7
11747.2
-1020.5
13765.1
12608.0
-1157.0
Local governments
Expenditure
Revenue
Net lending (+) / Net borrowing (-)
1143.1
1257.0
114.0
2107.1
2159.3
52.2
2185.2
2305.9
120.7
2357.9
2399.4
41.5
3510.2
4097.9
587.7
7275.6
7898.3
622.6
7530.1
8332.0
801.9
7986.5
8743.0
756.5
2010
2011
in millions of EUR
6712.4
6829.6
147.5
150.6
960.1
974.6
0.0
0.0
7672.5 7804.1
2012
Public debt
2000
Central government
of which: Foreign debt
Local governments
Social security funds
Total
901.8
42.7
454.3
0.3
1356.4
8241.7
153.8
990.5
0.0
9232.2
39
External trade
Exports and imports by section
2011
in millions of EUR
Group of divisions of the SITC1
Total
1. Food and live animals
2. Beverages and tobacco
3. Crude materials, oils, fats and waxes
4. Mineral fuels, lubricants
5. Chemicals and related products
6. Manufactured goods in metals
7. Other manufactured goods classified
chiefly by material
8. Machinery
9. Transport equipment
10. Other manufactured goods
1
Exports
2012
2011
Imports
2012
1844.4
1799.0
863.9
1124.4
1428.7
2383.7
3013.7
2296.0
1312.9
2463.7
3504.5
1923.2
Trade balance
20000
17500
15000
12500
10000
7500
5000
2500
0
-2500
-5000
-7500
-10000
40
in millions of EUR
Trade balance
Exports
Imports
88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
Exports
2012
2011
Imports
2012
41
2009
-4571 -3334
14507 11068
19078 14402
19955 17602
46487 41601
26532 23999
-11521 -10634
-6211 -6340
1088
1159
7298
7499
-5310 -4293
135844 97761
141154 102054
-1861 -1050
4968
4769
6829
5819
2002
2584
2010
20111
in millions of EUR
-4219
-5439
12421
13720
16640
19159
20379
21411
48147
51205
27768
29793
-12262 -11873
-6501
-6872
1211
1248
7713
8120
-5760
-5001
106548 117984
112308 122985
-616
-1071
5022
5254
5638
6325
3282
3028
20121
-6159
12597
18756
23184
54911
31727
-13607
-7173
1286
8459
-6434
140889
147323
-879
5453
6332
2539
provisional figures
42
in millions of EUR
Trade balance
Balance of services
Balance of income
Balance of current account
95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
1.03
2.24
0.89
8.60
1.28
3.41
2.01
2.73
2.26
7.13
1.28
Coffee (250 g)
3.44
Mineral water without fizz (1.5 l)
0.59
Medical consultation, general practitioner 37.70
Medical consultation, specialist
(internal medicine)
38.10
Petrol 95 octane (1 l)
1.34
Fuel oil (1 l)
0.74
Diesel (1 l)
1.19
Movie ticket
8.20
Daily newspaper (1 unit)
1.35
Urban bus transport (single ticket)
2.00
2009
677.10
2010
682.08
2011
702.03
2012
2.7
2.6
3.0
3.0
3.7
2.1
0.8
2.6
-0.3
1.6
1.8
2.8
3.3
2012
720.99
Social minimum wage by January 2013
Rate
Min. hourly
Min. monthly
gross wage
gross wage
in %
in EUR
in EUR
(Index 756.27)
Skilled adults
120
13.00
2249.03
Non skilled adults
100
10.83
1874.19
17 to <18 years
80
8.67
1499.35
15 to <17 years
75
8.13
1405.64
43
Consumption
Final consumption of households on the economic territory
(including VAT and self-consumption)
2008
2009
2010
in millions of EUR
1. Food, non-alcoholic beverages
1256
1257
1293
2. Alcoholic beverages and tobacco
1185
1262
1248
3. Clothing and shoes
630
676
699
4. Housing, water, electricity, gas
and other fuels
3326
3414
3638
5. Furniture, household outfit and repair
953
947
988
6. Health
268
281
285
7. Transport
2810
2489
2700
8. Communication
242
248
261
9. Leisure, entertainment and culture
1061
1054
1081
10. Education
107
94
111
11. Hotels, cafes and restaurants
1032
1020
1052
12. Miscellaneous goods and services
1632
1622
1596
Total (at current prices)
14502 14362 14951
3827
1025
309
3032
270
1107
128
1115
1672
15924
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
44
2011
1358
1342
738
8.7
8.2
4.3
8.8
8.8
4.7
in %
8.7
8.4
4.7
8.5
8.4
4.6
22.9
6.6
1.8
19.4
1.7
7.3
0.7
7.1
11.3
100.0
23.8
6.6
2.0
17.3
1.7
7.3
0.7
7.1
11.3
100.0
24.3
6.6
1.9
18.1
1.7
7.2
0.7
7.0
10.7
100.0
24.0
6.4
1.9
19.0
1.7
7.0
0.8
7.0
10.5
100.0
2009
2010
in millions of EUR
2011
14502
14363
14951
15924
3758
3738
3861
4283
993
969
966
988
11737
11593
12057
12629
in %
700
10
8
600
500
400
300
200
100
12
1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
-2
120
100
80
60
40
20
95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
45
International comparison
Prices and finances
Harmonised
inflation
EU (27 countries)
Belgium
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Denmark
Germany
Estonia
Ireland
Greece
Spain
France
Italy
Cyprus
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Hungary
Malta
Netherlands
Austria
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovenia
Slovakia
Finland
Sweden
United Kingdom
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
USA
Japan
46
2012
in %
2.6
2.6
2.4
3.5
2.4
2.1
4.2
1.9
1.0
2.4
2.2
3.3
3.1
2.3
3.2
2.9
5.7
3.2
2.8
2.6
3.7
2.8
3.4
2.8
3.7
3.2
0.9
2.8
6.0
0.4
-0.7
2.1
Price
Social
General
level
protection government
index expenditures consolid. debt
2012
2010
2012
EU-27=100 in % of GDP
in % of GDP
100.0
29.4
85.3
111.7
29.9
99.6
44.9
18.1
18.5
71.7
20.1
45.8
136.8
33.3
45.8
103.9
30.7
81.9
72.4
18.1
10.1
107.6
29.6
117.6
89.2
29.1
156.9
91.4
25.7
84.2
112.8
33.8
90.2
102.2
29.9
127.0
88.1
21.6
85.8
68.8
17.8
40.7
61.7
19.1
40.7
120.4
22.7
20.8
58.4
23.1
79.2
73.8
19.8
72.1
109.1
32.1
71.2
109.4
30.4
73.4
58.7
18.9
55.6
81.3
27.0
123.6
49.2
17.6
37.8
82.2
24.8
54.1
68.7
18.6
52.1
122.3
30.6
53.0
131.1
30.4
38.2
107.2
28.0
90.0
115.4
24.5
155.3
25.6
151.7
26.6
102.4
136.1
Statec
Institut national de la statistique
et des tudes conomiques
Centre Administratif Pierre Werner
13, rue Erasme
B.P. 304
L-2013 Luxembourg
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464289
E-mail info@statec.etat.lu
Internet www.statec.lu
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Reception
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Statistical information
Sale of publications
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ISSN 1019-6448x
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