PHIU S 1

N TP HM S
Bi ton tip tuyn c bn:
7. Cho hm s y = x 3 3 x 2 + 2 vit phng trnh tip tuyn bit tip tuyn qua A(-1;2).
8. Cho hm s y = f ( x ) = 3x 4 x 3 vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th hm s
bit tip tuyn i qua: M(1;3).
9. Cho hm s y = f ( x ) =
A(1;3).

3x + 2
. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn bit tip
x+2

qua

x 2 x +1
. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn qua A(2;-1).
x
1 4 1 2
11. Cho hm s y = f ( x ) = x x . Vit phng trnh tip tuyn bit tip tuyn
2
2

10. Cho hm s y = f ( x ) =

qua gc O(0;0).
12. Cho hm s y = x 3 3 x
a) Chng minh rng khi m thay i, ng thng y = m( x + 1) + 2 lun ct th
(1) ti mt im A c nh.
b) Tm m ng thng ct (1) ti 3 im A, B, C khc nhau sao cho tip
tuyn ti B v C vung gc vi nhau.
13. Cho hm s y =

x 2 3x + 2
tm trn ng thng x =1. Nhng im M sao cho
x

t M k c hai tip tuyn ti (C) m hai tip tuyn vung gc.

* n tp cng thc tnh o hm:
14. Tnh o hm ca hm s sau:
a) y = cos 2 ( x 2 2 x + 2)
b) y = x 2 5 x +6
c) y = ( 2 x 2 ) cos x + 2 x sin x
( ln 3) sin x + cos x
d) y =
3x
c) y = ln x + x 2 + 1

cos 2 x
'
15. 1) Nu f ( x ) =
th f 3 f = 3
2
4
4
1 + sin x

2) Nu f ( x ) = ln

1
th x. f
1+ x

'

( x ) +1 = e f ( x )

x 1
cos 2 x
2
Gii phng trnh f ( x ) ( x 1) f ' ( x ) = 0
17. Cho f ( x ) = e x x 2 + 3x + 1 . Gii phng trnh f ' ( x ) = 2 f ( x )
18. f ( x ) = sin 3 2 x v g ( x ) = 4 cos 2 x 5 sin 4 x. Gii phng trnh f ' ( x ) = g ( x )
19. Gii bt phng trnh: f ' ( x ) > g ' ( x ) .

16. Cho f ( x ) =

1
2

2 x +1
vi f ( x ) = .5
v g ( x ) = 5 x + 4 x. ln 5

20. Tnh o hm:

a) y =

( x + 2) 2
( x + 1) 2 .( x + 3) 4

2
3
b) y = x .

1 x
. sin 3 x. cos 2 x
2
1+ x
x

c) y = 1 + .

21. Tnh o hm ti x = 0.

2 1
x .cos , voi x 0
y = f ( x) = x
0 voi x = 0

( x + a) .e bxvoi x < 0
22. a)tm a v b hm s: y = f ( x) =
c o hm ti x = 0.
2
ax + bx + 1voi 0
b) Tnh o hm theo nh ngha ca hm s y = sin ax
c) Tnh o hm cp n ca hm s y = sin ax
* Tnh gii hn:
1 cos 2 2 x
x 0
x sin x

23. lim

24. lim
x 1

x +2

x +1

x 1

27. lim

x 3 + x 2 1
1 cos x
1 2 x 2 +1
25. lim
26.
lim
x 0
x 0
sin ( x 1)
1 cos x
1 cos x

x +2

x 1

x +1

28. lim

e 2 x 3 1 + x 2
29. lim
x 0
ln (1 + x 2 )

3 x cos x
3 + x 2 + 3 7 + x3 4
30. lim
31.
32.
lim
x 1
x 0
x 1
x2

4
2 1+ x 3 8 x
2x 1 + 5 x 2
33. lim
x 0
x 1
x
x 1

lim

* o hm cp cao
5 x 2 3x 20
34. y = f ( x ) = 2
. Tnh f
x 2x 3
35. y = f ( x ) = sin 2 5 x . Tnh f ( n ) ( x )

( n)

( x)

PHIU S 2

1
3

3
36. Cho hm s: y = x

1
( sin a + cos a ) x 2 + 3 sin 2a x tm a hm s lun ng
2
4

bin.
37. Cho y = x 3 + ( a 1) x 2 + ( a 2 4) x + 9 tm a hm s lun ng bin.
38. Cho y =

1
( a + 1) x 3 ( a 1) x 2 + ( 3a 8) x + a + 2 Tm a hm s lun nghch
3

bin.
1
3

39. Cho y = x 3 + ( a 1) x 2 + ( a + 3) x Tm a hm s ng bin trn (0;3).

40. Cho hm s y = x 3 + 3 x 2 + ( a + 1) x + 4a Tm a hm s nghch bin trn (-1;1)
41. Cho hm s y =

x 2 8x
Tm a hm s ng bin trn [1;+).
8( x + a )

2 x 2 3x + a
. Tm a hm s nghch bin trn (-1/2; +).
2x +1
1
43. Chng minh rng vi mi x > 0 ta c x x 3 < sin x < x
6

42. Cho hm s y =

44. Chng minh rng vi x,0 < x <

45. Chng minh rng vi x,0 < x <
46. Chng minh rng vi x,0 < x <
47. Chng minh rng vi x,0 < x <

ta c:

2 sin x

+2

tgx

>2

3x
+1
2

ta c : 2 sin x + 2 tgx > 2 x +1

ta c: tgx > x
ta c: sin 2 x <

48. Chng minh rng vi x>1 th

49. Chng minh rng vi x > 0, x 1. Ta c:

2
3x x 3

ln x
1
<
x 1
x

50. Chng minh rng:

a) f ( x ) =

tgx

ng bin trn 0;
x
4

b) Chng minh rng: 4.tg 5 0.tg 9 0 < 3tg 6 0.tg10 0

51. Chng minh rng vi 0 < < <

th cos 2 < tg tg < cos 2

2

PHIU S 3
A Phiu b xung phiu s 2
52. Cho 0 < x <

2x
chng minh rng: sin x >
2


x3
vi 0 < x < .
2
2
54. Cho: a 6 ; b 8 v c 3 . CMR: x 4 ax 2 bx c

53. CMR: tgx sin x >

x+y
xy
55. Cho: x > y > 0 . CMR: 2 > ln x ln y

x 1 .

1
2

x
2
56. CMR: e > 1 + x + x vi mi x > 0.

x 2 2ax + a + 2
tm a hm s ng bin vi mi x > 1.
xa
1
1
3
2
58. Cho hm s y = mx ( m 1) x + 3( m 2 ) x + . Tm m hm s ng bin
3
3

57. Cho hm s y =

[2;+).
59. Cho hm s y = x 3 + 3 x 2 + mx + m tm m hm s ng bin trn mt on c
di ng bng 1.
B - CC TR HM S
60. Tm khong n iu v cc tr ca hm s sau:
a) y = x +

1
x

b)

y = 2 x 3 + 3 x 2 36 x 10

c)
y=

y = 2 x 2 3 x 5

d)

1 4
x 2x 2 + 6
4

e) y =

x 2 3 x + 6
x 1

61. Cho hm s y = ( m + 2 ) x 3 + 3x 2 + mx 5
Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu.
1
3

3
62. Cho hm s: y = x

1
( sin a + cos a ) x 2 + 3 sin 2a x .
2
4

Tm a hm s t cc i, cc tiu ti x1, x2 v x12+ x22 = x1+x2.

1
3

63. Cho hm s y = mx 3 ( m 1) x 2 + 3( m 2) x +

1
2

Tm m hm s t cc tiu ti x1, x2 v x1 + 2x2 = 1.

x 2 + 3x + m
.Tm m y CD y CT = 4 .
x4
65. Cho hm s y = f ( x ) = x 3 ( m 3) x 2 + mx + m + 5 . Tm m hm s t cc tiu

64. Cho hm s y =

ti x = 2.
66. Cho hm s y = f ( x ) = mx 3 + 3mx 2 ( m 1) x 1
Tm m hm s khng c cc tr.
67. Cho hm s y = f ( x ) = x 4 + 4mx 3 + 3( m + 1) x 2 + 1 Tm m hm s ch c cc tiu
khng c cc i.
68. Cho hm s y =

x 2 + mx m + 8
. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu nm v
x 1

hai pha ng thng 9 x 7 y 1 = 0 .

69. Cho hm s y = x 4 2mx 2 + 2m + 4 . Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu lp

thnh tam gic u.
70. Cho hm s y = 2 x 1 +

2m
.
x 1

a. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu
b. Tm qu tch cc im cc i.

PHIU S 4
GI TR LN NHT V GI TR NH NHT CA HM S
B sung phn cc tr
71. Tm khong n iu v cc tr ca hm s sau:
x 2 3x + 2
a) y = 2
b) y = x +1. ln( x +1)
x + 3x + 2
x
2

2
c) y = ( 2 x 1).( 2 x 4 ) d) y = 3 cos + sin

x x 3

2
2

y = x 2 + x 6

f)

y=

x 2 3 x
x 4

72. Tm a hm s y = 2 x 9ax 2 +12a 2 x +1 t cc tr ti x1, x2 v

2
a) x1 = x 2
x + x2
1
1
+
= 1
b)
x1 x 2
2
* Gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s
73. Tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s:
3

y=

x +1

x 2 +1

trn on [-1;2]

74. Tm gi tr ln nht v gi tr nh nht uca hm s:

y = x + 4 x2

75. y = xe x 1 trn [-2;2]

2
76. y = log 1 ( x + x 2) trn [3;6]
3

77. y = x 2 + 2 x 3 + ln x trn ;4
2
2
78. Tm gi tr ln nht ca hm s y = x 3 +3 x 2 +72 x +90 trn [-5;5]
79. Cho x, y, z thay i tho mn iu kin: x2+y2+ z2 = 1.
Tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca biu thc: P = x + y + z + xy + yz + xz .
80. Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc
P =x+ y+z+

1 1 1
+ + . Tho mn:
x y z

x+ y+ z

3
x, y , z 0
2

PHIU S 5
GI TR LN NHT V NH NHT
Tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s:
1. y = sin 3 x 3 sin 3 x
2
2. y = sin x cos x +

3.

1
2

y = 4 cos 2 x + 3 3 sin x + 7 sin 2 x

4. y = x + cos 2 x trn 0; .
4


;
5. y = 5 cos x cos 5 x trn
4 4

6. y =

2 cos 2 x + cos x +1
cos x +1

7. y = sin x + cos 4 x + 3 sin x cos x

4

1
2

1
3

8. y = 1 + cos x + cos 2 x + cos 3 x

1
4

1
9

9. y = 1 + x + sin x + sin 2 x + sin 3 x trn [0;]

10. y = cos a x. sin b x vi 0 x

: p , q N : p, q > 1

3
;
11. 2 cos x. cos 2 x. cos 3x 7 cos 2 x trn
8
8
2x
4x
+ cos
+1
12. y = cos
2
1+ x
1+ x2

13. Tm gi tr nh nht ca hm s: y =
14. y = 2(1 + sin 2 x. cos 4 x )
15.

1
1
+
sin x cos x

1
( cos 4 x cos 8 x ) .
2

y = cos 2 x 2 cos x + 5 + cos 2 x + 4 cos x + 8

PHIU S 6
TNH LI, LM, IM UN - TIM CN CA TH HM S
81. Cho hm s: y = x 3 3( m 1) x 2 + 3 x 5
a. Tm m hm s li mi x (-5;2)
b. Tm m th hm s c im un honh x0 tho mn: x0 > m2 2m -5
82. Tm a v b th hm s: y = ax3 + bx2 c im un
a. I (1;-2)
b. I (1;3)
83. Tm khong li lm v im un ca cc th hm s
a. y = a 3 x b
c. y =2 x 5 1
b. y = x.e x

x3
( x 1) 2
84. Cho hm s: y = x 3 mx 2 + ( m + 2) x + 2m

d. y =

a. Tm qu tch im un
b. Chng minh rng tip tuyn ti im un c h s gc nh nht.
85. Chng minh rng th hm s sau c ba im un thng hng.
2x + 1
x3
a. y = 2
b. y = 2
x + x +1
x + 3a 2
3
2

4
3
2
86. Tm m th hm s: y = mx + ( m 2) x + x + 2m 1 lun lm.

87. Tm m hm s:

y = ( 2 m ) x 4 + 2 x 3 2mx 2 + 2m 1 li trong khong (-1;0)

88. Tm tim cn ca th hm s (nu c)

a. y =

x +3

( x 4)

d. y = 3 3 x 2 x 3

x 2

b. y = ln ( x 2 3 x + 2)

e. y =

c. y = 2 x 2 + 6 x + 4
89. Bin lun theo m cc tim cn ca th hm s sau.
a. y =

f.

y=

x+2
x + 4x 5
2

x 2 4x +5

mx 2 + 6 x 2
x+2

mx 2 1
x 2 3x + 2
x+2
c. y = 2
x 4x + m

b. y =

PHIU S 7
Chuyn : HM S
90. Cho hm s y = x 3 + 3x 2 2
a. Kho st hm s
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi th hm s ti im un
c. Chng minh rng im un l tm i xng
d. Bin lun s nghim ca phng trnh sau theo m: x 3 3x 2 + m = 0
91. Cho hm s y =

1
( m 1) x 3 + mx 2 + ( 3m 2) x
3

a. Tm m hm s ng bin.
b. Tm m hm s ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit.
3
2
92. Cho hm s y = 2 x 3 3( 3m + 1) x 2 + 12 m 2 + m x + 1

c. Kho st hm s khi m =

a. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.

b. Tm a phng trnh 2 x 3 3 x 2 + 2a = 0 c 3 nghim phn bit.

c. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu.
d. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im cc i, cc tiu ca th hm s.
93. Cho hm s y = x 3 + mx 2 + 7 x + 3
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 5.
b. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu vit phng trnh ng thng i qua
im cc i, cc tiu ca th hm s.
c. Tm m trn th c hai im c hai im phn bit i xng nhau qua gc
to .
94. Cho hm s y = x 3 + mx 2 + 9 x + 4
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 6.
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi th (C) va v bit tip tuyn qua A(-4;0)
c. Tm m trn th hm s c hai im phn bit i xng nhau qua gc to .
95. Cho hm s y = x 3 3mx + m +1
a. Tm m th hm s tip xc vi trc honh.
b. Kho st hm s khi m =1.
c. Gi th hm s va v l th (C). Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) bit
1
x
9
96. Cho hm s y = x 3 3mx 2 + m 2 + 2m 3 x + 4

tip tuyn song song vi y =

a. Kho st v v th hm s khi m = 1.
b. Gi th va v l th hm s (C). Vit phng trnh parabol i qua im
cc i v, im cc tiu ca th hm s (C) v tip xc vi (D).
c. Hy xc nh m th hm s cho c im cc i v im cc tiu nm
v hai pha ca trc Oy.
97. Cho hm s y = x 3 + 2 x 2 4 x 3
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s. Gi l th (C).
b. CMR: (C) ct trc Ox ti im A(-3;0). Tm im B xng vi im A qua
tm i xng vi th (C).
c. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn vi (C) i qua im M(-2;5).
98. Cho hm s y = 2 x 3 + 3( m 1) x 2 + 6( m 2 ) x 1
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s khi m = 2. Gi l th (C).
b. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn vi (C) bit rng tip tuyn i qua im A(0;1).
Vi gi tr no ca m th (Cm) c cc i v cc tiu tho mn.
xCD + xCT = 2

99. Cho hm s y = x 3 3x (1)

a. Kho s hm s (1).
b. CMR: Khi m thay i, ng thng cho bi phng trnh:
y = m( x + 1) + 2

Lun ct h hm s (1) ti mt im A c nh. Hy xc nh cc gi tr m

ng thng ct th hm s (1) ti ba im A, B, C khc nhau sao cho tip tuyn
vi th ti B v C vung gc vi nhau.
c. Tm trn ng x = 2 nhng im t c th k ng ba tip tuyn n th
(C)

(C)
100. Cho hm s y = x 3 + 3x 2 2
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s cho.
b. Tm cc im thuc th hm s (C) m qua k c mt v ch mt tip
tuyn ti th hm s (C).
101. Cho hm s y = x 3 + 3x 2 + 2 (C)
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (C)
b. Tm trn trc honh nhng im m t k c ba tip tuyn ti th ca
hm s (C).
102. Cho hm s y = x 3 6 x 2 + 9 x 1 (C).
a. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s.
b. T mt im bt k trn ng thng x = 2 ta c th k c bao nhiu tip
tuyn ti th ca hm s (C).

PHIU S 8
Chuyn hm s
3
2
2
( Cm )
y
=
x

3
x
+
m
x
+
m
103. Cho hm s:
a. Kho st khi m = 0.
b. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu i xng nhau qua ng thng (D) c
phng trnh y =

1
5
x
2
2

104. Cho hm s: y = x 3 + mx 2 m 1
a. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ti cc im c nh m hm s i qua vi mi m.
b. Tm qu tch giao im cc tip tuyn khi m thay i.
c. Kho st hm s khi m = 3.
d. Gi th hm s va v l (C). Hy xc nh cc gi tr ca a cc im cc
i v cc tiu ca (C) v hai pha khc nhau ca ng trn (Pha trong v pha ngoi)
x 2 + y 2 2 x 4ay + 5a 2 1 = 0

3
2

105. Cho hm s y = x 3 mx 2 + m (Cm)

a) Tm m hm s c im cc i, cc tiu nm v hai pha ng phn gic
gc phn t th nht.

b) Vi m = 1. Kho st v v (C). Vit phng trnh parabol i qua im cc i,

1
x
2
106. Cho hm s: y = x 3 3mx 2 + ( m 1) + 2
a.CMR: m hm s c cc tr.

cc tiu ca (C) v tip xc vi (D): y =

b. Tm m hm s t cc tiu ti x =2.
c. Kho st vi m va tm c.
d. Gi th va v l th hm s (C). Trn h trc to khc t th hm
2
s (C) suy ra th hm s (C) ca hm s y = ( x 2 x 2 ) x 1
k

2
e. Bin lun theo k s nghim ca phng trnh: x 2 x 2 = x 1
107. Cho hm s: y = x 3 3x + 2 (C)
a. Kho st v v th hm s.
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ti im x0 =1. Ca th hm s (C).
c. Trn h trc to khc t th (C) suy ra th (C) ca hm s

y = x x 2 3 + 2

d, Tm m phng trnh x ( x 3) m = 0 c bn nghim phn bit.

108. Cho hm s: y = x 3 + 3x 2 + 1
a. Kho st hm s.
b. ng thng i qua A(-3;1) v c h s gc l k. Xc nh k ng thng
ct (C) ti 3 im phn bit.
3
2
c. Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh. t 3 +3 t 1 +1 m =0 c
bn nghim phn bit.
109. Cho hm s: y = x 3 3 x 2 6
a. Kho st hm s
b. Bin lun s nghim ca phng trnh. x 3 3 x 2 6 = m
110. Cho hm s: y = mx 3 3( m 1) x 2 + 3m( m 2 ) x +1
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
b. Vi gi tr no th hm s ng bin trn tp gi tr x sao cho: 1 x 2
111. Cho hm s: y = mx 3 + 3mx 2 ( m 1) x 1
a. Cho m =1. Kho st hm s
Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th hm s bit tip tuyn qua
A(1;-1).
b. Vi gi tr no ca m th hm s c cc tr v mt cc tr thuc gc phn t th
nht, mt gc cc tr thuc phn t th 3.
2

PHIU S 9
HM S
112. Cho hm s:

y = x 3 3( m + 1) x 2 + 2 m 2 + 4m + 1 x 4( m + 1) (1) (m l tham s)

1. Chng minh rng khi m thay i, th (1) lun i qua im c nh.

2. Tm m sao cho (Cm) ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit.
113. Cho hm s: y =

1
( a 1) x 3 + ax 2 + ( 3a 2) x
3

1. Tm a hm s
a. Lun ng bin.
b. C th ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit.
2. Kho st s bin thin v v th vi a =
3. T th suy ra th hm s y =

3
2

1 3 3 2 5
x + x + x
6
2
2

114. Cho hm s: y = f ( x ) = x 3 + 3x 2 9 x + m
1. Kho st khi m = 6.
2. Tm m phng trnh f(x) = 0 c ba nghim phn bit.
115. 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s y = f ( x ) = x 3 3x + 1
2. Tm a th ca hm s y = f ( x ) ct th hm s
y = g ( x ) = a ( 3 x 2 3ax + a ) ti ba im c honh dng.
116. Cho hm s y = x 3 3mx 2 + 3( m 2 1) x ( m 2 1) (Cm)

1. Vi m = 0.
a. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s (C0)
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn (C0) bit tip tuyn qua M(

2
;1 )
3

2. Tm m (Cm) ct trc 0x ti ba im phn bit honh dng.

117. Cho hm s y = x 3 3mx 2 + 3( m 2 1) x m 3
a. Kho st khi m = 2.
b. Tm m (Cm) ct Ox ti 3 im phn bit trong c ng hai im c honh
m.
118. Cho hm s: y = x 3 ( 2m + 1) x 2 9 x
1. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s khi m = 1.
2. Tm m th ct Ox ti ba im phn bit lp cp s cng.
119. Cho hm s: y = x 3 3x 2 9 x + m
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
2. Tm m th hm s ct Ox ti ba im phn bit c honh lp cp s
cng.
120. Cho hm s: y = 4 x 3 mx 2 3 x + m
1. Chng minh rng vi mi m hm s lun c cc i, cc tiu tri du.
2. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
3. Phng trnh 4 x 3 3 x = 1 x 2 c bao nhiu nghim.
1
3

3
2
121. Cho hm s: y = x mx x + m + 1

1. Khi m = 0
a. Kho st hm s
b. Cho A(0;0), B(3;7). Tm M thuc AB ca (C) sao cho din tch MAB
ln nht.
2. Chng minh vi mi m hm s lun c cc i, cc tiu. Tm m khong
cch gia im cc i, cc tiu l nh nht.
1
3

3. Tm m im un ca th hm s l E 1;
122. Cho hm s: y = 4 x 3 + ( m + 3) x 2 + mx
1. Xc nh m hm s nghch bin trn (0;3).
2. Kho st hm s khi m = 9.
3. Tm m y 1 khi x 1
123. Cho hm s: y = x 3 3ax 2 + 3( a 2 1) x + a 2 a 3
1. Khi a = 1.
a. Kho st hm s.
3
b. Tm m phng trnh: 3 x 2 x = m 2 c bn nghim phn bit.
2. Tm a hm s y ng bin vi x [3;1] [0;2]
124. Cho hm s: y = f ( x ) = x 3 ax
1. Khi a = 3.
a. Kho st hm s.
b. Vit phng trnh parabol i qua A( ( 3;0 ) ), B( 3 ;0 ) v tip xc
vi th va v.
2. Vi gi tr no ca x th tn ti t x sao cho f(x) = f(t).

PHIU S 10
HM S

125. a. Cho hm s y =

3x +1
(1) kho st hm s
x 3

b. Tm mt hm s m th ca n i xng vi th ca hm s (1) qua ng thng

x + y -3 = 0
c. Gi (C) l mt im bt k trn th hm s (1). Tip tuyn vi th hm s (1) ti
C ct tim cn ng v ngang ti A v B. Chng minh rng: C l trung im AB v tam
giac to bi tip tuyn vi hai tim cn c din tch khng i.
( m + 1) x + m
126. Cho hm s y =
(1)
x+m
1-Vi m =1.
a. Kho st hm s.
b. Gi s th hm s va v l (H). Tm trn (H) nhng im c tng khong cch
n hai ng tim cn l nh nht.
2- Tm a sao cho phng trnh:

2 sin t + 1
= a c ng hai nghim tho mn iu kin
sin t + 1

0t
3-Chng minh rng vi mi m th ca hm s (1) lun lun tip xc vi mt ng
thng c nh.

127. Cho hm s y =

x 2 + mx m 2
xm

(C m )

a. Kho st hm s vi m =1.
b. Tm m (Cm) c cc i, cc tiu. Lp phng trnh ng thng i qua hai
im cc i, cc tiu.
c. Tm cc im trn mt phng to c ng hai ng (Cm) i qua.
128. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 x 1
(C)
x +1

a. Kho st hm s
b. Tm m (Dm): y = mx 1 ct (C) ti hai im phn bit m c hai im
thuc cng mt nhnh.
c. Tm qu tch trung im I ca MN.
129. Cho hm s: y =
1-Cho m =

1
2

mx 2 + 3mx + 2m + 1
x 1

a. Kho st hm s.
2
b. Bin lun theo k s nghim ca phng trnh: x + 3x + 2k x 1 = 0
2-Tm m th hm s c im cc i, cc tiu nm v hai pha i vi trc Ox.
130. Tm cc ng tim cn nu c ca th hm s sau:
a. y = ln ( x 2 3x + 2)
x
x 4x + 3
x
e. y = 2
x +9

c. y =

g.

y=

x 2 3x + 2

b. y =

x
x 1
2

d. y = e x + 2
f.

y = x +3 +

h. y = x 1 +

x2 2x

x2
x2 + 4

PHIU S 11
HM S
131. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 + 3x + 3
x+ 2

(C )

d. Kho st hm s (C).
e. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) bit tip tuyn vung gc vi ng
thng (d): 3y x + 6 = 0.
f. Bin lun theo tham s m s nghim t [0; ] ca phng trnh:
cos 2 t + ( 3 m ) cos t + 3 2m = 0

x 2 + ( m + 2) x m
x +1

132. Cho hm s: y =

d. Xc nh m tim cn xin ca (Cm) h trn hai trc to mt tam gic c

din tch bng 12,5.
e. Kho st hm s khi m = 4.
f. Xc nh k ng thng y = k ct th (C) va v ti hai im phn bit E,
F sao cho on EF l ngn nht.
133. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 ( m + 1) x + 3m + 2
x 1

d. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
e. Tm nhng im M thuc th hm s va v sao cho to ca M l cc s
nguyn.
f. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu ng thi gi tr cc i, cc tiu cng
du.
134. Cho hm s: y =

mx 2 + 2mx + m + 1
x1

(C m )

d. Tm m th (Cm) c c tim cn ng v tim cn xin.

e. Tm m th (Cm) c cc i, cc tiu nm phn t th nht v th ba.
Ca mt phng (Oxy).
f. Tm m th (Cm) ct trc Ox ti hai im phn bit. Tm h s gc ca tip
tuyn vi th ti cc im .

135. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 + mx 8
xm

d. Kho st hm skhi m = 6.
e. Tm m hm s c cc tr. Khi hy vit phng trnh ng thng i qua
im cc i, cc tiu.
f. Xc nh m th ct trc honh ti hai im phn bit v tip tuyn ti hai
im vung gc vi nhau.

PHIU S 12
HM S

136. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 + (1 m ) x + 1 + m
(1)
xm

4. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
5. Chng minh rng vi mi m - 1, th ca hm s (1) lun tip xc vi mt
ng thng c nh, ti mt im c nh.
6. Tm m hm s ng bin trn (1;+)
2 x 2 + (1 m ) x + 1 + m
xm

137. Cho hm s: y =

(1)

4. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
5. Tm m hm s nghch bin trong khong ( 2;+)
6. Chng minh rng vi mi m - 1, cc ng cong (1) lun tip xc vi mt
ng thng c nh ti mt im c nh.
138. 1. Kho st hm s: y =

x2 x + 2
x 1

2. Trn h trc to khc t th hm s (C) suy ra th hm s (C) ca hm

s:
y=

x2 x +2
x 1

2
3. Bin lun theo a s nghim ca phng trnh: x + a + 2 = a ( x +1)

139. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 5x + 5
x1

(C )

4. Kho st hm s:
5. Trn h trc to khc t th hm s (C) suy ra th hm s (C):
y=

x 2 5x + 5
x 1

6. Tm m phng trnh:
140. Cho hm s: y =

x + 3x + 3
x +1
2

4 t 5.2 t +5 = m(2 t 1)

c bn nghim phn bit.

3. Kho st hm s (C).
4. Tm hai im A, B trn hai nhnh khc nhau ca (C) sao cho di on AB
ngn nht.
141. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 . cos x + 2 sin x + 1
(a l tham s)
x 2

5. Kho st hm s khi a =
6. Tm hai im A, B trn hai nhnh khc nhau ca (C) sao cho di on AB
ngn nht.
7. Tm a hm s c tim cn xin.
8. Tm a hm s c hai cc tr tri du.
PHIU S 13
HM S

142. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 + ( m + 1) x m + 1
xm

(C)

1. Kho st hm s khi m = 2.
2. Chng minh rng: tch cc khong cch t mt im tu thuc (C) n hai
ng tim cn khng i.
3. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu v gi tr cc i, cc tiu tri du.
143. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 mx + m
x 1

1. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
2. Chng minh rng vi mi m hm s lun c cc tr v khong cch gia cc
im cc tr l khng i.
144. Cho hm s: y =

x +2
x 2

1. Kho st s bit thin ca hm s.

2. Tm trn th nhng im cch u hai trc to .
3. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th bit tip tuyn i qua A(-6,5).
145. Cho hm s: y =

x 1
(H)
x +1

1. Chng minh rng cc ng thng y = x + 2 v y = - x l trc i xng.

2. Tm M thuc (H) c tng khong cch n cc trc to l nh nht.
146. Cho hm s: y =

x2 3
(H)
x 2

1. Kho st s bin thin v v (H).

2. Tm M thuc (H) sao cho tng khong cch t M n hai trc to l nh
nht.
147. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 + 4x + 5
x+ 2

(H )

1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s.

2. Tm M thuc (H) sao cho khong cch t M n (D): 3x + y + 6 = 0 nh nht.
148. Cho hm s: y =

x +1
x 1

1. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s.

2. Chng minh rng mi tip tuyn ca th u lp vi hai ng tim cn mt
tam gic c din tch khng i.
3. Tm tt c cc im thuc th sao cho tip tuyn ti lp vi hai ng
tim cn mt tam gic c chu vi nh nht.

PHIU S 14
HM S
154. Cho hm s: y =

1 4
3
x mx 2 +
2
2

1. Khi m = 3.
a. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s.

3
2

b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn i qua A 0; ca th trn.

2. Tm m hm s c cc tiu m khng c cc i.
155. Cho hm s: y = mx 4 + ( m 1) x 2 + 1 2m
1. Tm m hm s ch c mt cc tr
2. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s khi m =

1
2

3. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th bit tip tuyn qua O(0;0).
156. Cho hm s: y = x 4 2(1 m ) x 2 + m 2 3 (Cm).
1. Xc nh m (Cm) khng c im chung vi trc honh.
2. Vi gi tr no ca m th hm s t cc tr ti x = 1. Kho st s bin thin v
v th ca hm s vi m = 1.
3. Bin lun s nghim ca phng trnh x 2 ( x 2 2) = k theo k.
157. Cho hm s: y = x 4 + 2( m + 1) x 2 2m 1
1. Tm m hm s ct trc Ox ti 4 im c honh lp cp s cng.
2. Gi (C) l th khi m = 0. Tm tt c nhng im thuc trc tung sao cho t
c th k c ba tip tuyn ti th.
3. Tm m sao cho th (C) chn trn ng thng y = m ti ba on thng c
di bng nhau.
159. 1. Kho st hm s: y = x 4 2 x 2 1
2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca m sao cho phng trnh sau c su nghim phn bit.
x 4 2 x 2 1 = log 2 m

160. Cho hm s: y = x 4 + 6( m + 10) x 2 + 9

1. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
2. CMR: mi m khc 0, th hm s cho lun ct trc Ox ti 4 im phn
bit, chng minh rng trong s cc giao im c hai im nm trong khong (-3;3) v
c hai im nm ngoi khong .
161. Cho hm s: y = ( x +1) 2 ( x 1) 2
1. Kho st hm s.

2. Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh: ( x 2 1) 2m +1 = 0

3. Tm b parabol y = 2 x 2 + b tip xc vi th v phn 1.
2

162. Cho hm s: y =

( x 1) 2 (C)

PHIU S 15
HM S

x 2

1. Kho st hm s.
2. Hy xc nh hm s y = g(x) sao cho th ca n i xng vi th (C) qua
A(1;1).
(C)
163. Cho hm s: y = x 4 x 2 + 1
1. Kho st hm s.
2. Tm nhng im thuc Oy t k c ba tip tuyn ti th (C)
164. Cho hm s: y =

x 2 x 1
x +1

1. Kho st hm s.
2. Tm trn trc Oy nhng im t c th k c hai tip tuyn ti th va
v.
165. Cho hm s: y =

x +2
x 1

1. Kho st hm s
2. Cho A(0;a). Xc nh a t A k c hai tip tuyn n (C) sao cho hai tip
im tng ng nm v hai pha i vi Ox.
166. Cho hm s: y =

x+1
x1

(C )

1. Kho st hm s.
2. Tm nhng im thuc Oy m t mi im y ch k c ng mt tip tuyn
ti (C).
167. Cho hm s: y = x + 1 +

1
x 1

1. Kho st hm s:
2. Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh:

1
1
1

sin x + cos x + tgx + cot gx +
+
= m 1 vi x 0;
2
sin x cos x
2

PHIU BI TP S 16.
1. Cho A(2;-1), B(0;3), C(4;2). Tm to im D bit rng:
a) D l im i xng ca A qua B.
b) 2 AD + 3BD 4CD = 0
c) ABCD l hnh bnh hnh
d) ABCD l hnh thang c cnh y AB v D Ox.
2. Cho ABC tm chn ng phn gic trong AD v tm ng trn ni tip
ABC
3. Tm trn trc honh im P sao cho tng khong cch t P n A(1;2) v B(3;4)
t gi tr nh nht.
4. Trn mt phng to cho tam gic c mt cnh c trung im l M(-1;1), cn
hai cnh kia c phng trnh l x + y 2 = 0 v 2x + 6y + 3 = 0. Xc nh to
cc nh ca tam gic.
5. Cho tam gic ABC c nh A(2,2). Lp phng trnh cc cnh ca tam gic bit
ng cao k t B v C ln lt l: 9x 3y 4 = 0 v x + 2y = 2.
6. Vit phng trnh cc ng trung trc ca tam gic ABC, bit trung im cc
cnh l M (-1;-1), N (1;9), P(9;1).
7. Cho P(3;0) v hai ng thng (d1): 2x y 2 = 0; (d2): x + y + 3 = 0. Gi (d) l
ng thng qua P v ct (d1), (d2) ln lt A v B. Vit phng trnh ca (d)
bit rng PA = PB.
8. Lp phng trnh cc cnh ca tam gic ABC nu cho A (1;3) v hai ng trung
tuyn c phng trnh ln lt l: x 2y + 1 = 0 v y 1 = 0.
9. Cho tam gic ABC c nh B (3;5) v ng cao AH c phng trnh: 2x 5y +
3 = 0. Trung tuyn CM c phng trnh: x + y 5 = 0. Vit phng trnh cc
cnh ca tam gic ABC.
10. Lp phng trnh cnh ca tam gic ABC bit B (2;-1) v ng cao AH c
phng trnh: 3x 4y + 27 = 0 v phn gic trong CD c phng trnh: x + 2y
5 = 0.
11. Cho tam gic ABC c nh A (2;-1) v phng trnh hai ng phn gic gc B
v gc C l: x 2y + 1 = 0 v x + y + 3 = 0. Vit phng trnh ng thng cha
cnh BC.
12. Cho A(-6;-3), B(-4;3), C(9,2).
a) Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong (d) ca gc A trong ABC
b) Tm P (d) sao cho ABCP l hnh thang.
13. Cho (d1): 2x y 2 = 0; (d2): 2x + 4y 7 = 0.
a) Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong to bi (d1) v (d2).
b) Vit phng trnh ng thng qua P (3;1) cng vi (d1), (d2) to thnh mt
tam gic cn c nh l giao im ca (d1) v (d2).

 x = 1 2t

y = 2+ t
x = 3 + 3t
v (d ) c phng trnh :
y = 2t

14. Cho (d1) c phng trnh:

Vit phng trnh ng phn gic gc t to bi (d1) v (d2).

15. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua giao im ca hai ng thng (d1): 3x
5y + 2 = 0; (d2): 5x - 2y + 4 = 0 v song song vi ng thng (d): 2x y + 4 = 0.
16. Cho P (2;5) v Q(5;1). Vit phng trnh ng thng qua P v cch Q mt on
c di bng 3.
17. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im A(0;1) v to vi ng thng x + 2y
+ 3 = 0 mt gc 450.
18. Vit phng trnh cc cnh ca hnh vung, bit rng hnh vung c nh l (4;8) v mt ng cho c phng trnh l 7x y + 8 = 0.
19. Cho A(1;1). Hy tm im B trn ng thng y = 3 v im C trn trc honh
sao cho tam gic ABC u.
20. Cho (d1) x + y 1 = 0, (d2) x 3y + 3 = 0. Vit phng trnh ng thng (d3) i
xng vi (d1) qua (d2).

PHIU S 17
PHNG TRNH NG THNG PHNG TRNH NG TRN
21. Trong mt phng Oxy cho tam gic ABC bit A(3;7), B(9,5) v C(-5;9).
a) Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong gc ln nht ca tam gic ABC.
b) Qua M(-2;-7) vit phng trnh ng thng tip xc vi ng trn ngoi
tip tam gic ABC.
22. Cho tam gic ABC, 3 cnh c phng trnh l:
AB : x y + 4 = 0 ; BC : x + 2 y 5 = 0 ; CA : 8 x + y 40 = 0
a) Tnh di ng cao AH.
b) CMR: G BAC nhn.
c) Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong gc A.
23. Vit phng trnh tng qut ca ng thng qua I(-2;3) v cch u hai im
A(5;-1) v B(0;4).
24. Cho A (3;0) v B(0;4), C(1;3) vit phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip v ni tip
tam gic ABC
25. Cho A(5;-3); B(-3;-4), C(-4;3). Vit phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip tam gic.
26. Vit phng trnh ng trn qua A(4;2) v tip xc vi hai ng thng (D1),
x 3 y 2 = 0 (D2): x 3 y +18 = 0
27. Vit phng trnh ng trn c tm nm trn ng thng x = 5 v tip xc vi
hai ng thng: 3 x y + 3 = 0 v x 3 y + 9 = 0 .
28. Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua im A(1;2) v B(2;1) v c tm nm trn
ng thng 7 x + 3 y +1 = 0 .
29. Vit phng trnh ng trn tip xc vi ng thng 3x 4y 31 = 0 ti A(1;7) v c bn knh bng 5.
30. Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua im A(1;2) v i qua giao im ca ng
thng x 7y + 10 = 0 v ng trn x 2 + y 2 2 x + 4 y 20 = 0
31. Cho ng trn tm (C) c phng trnh:
x 2 + y 2 2 x 6 y + 6 = 0 v im M(2;4).
a) Vit phng trnh ng thng (d) i qua M v ct (C) ti hai im A, B sao
cho M l trung im AB.
b) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca C bit tip tuyn song song vi ng phn
gic phn t th t v phn t th hai.

c) Vit phng trnh ng trn (C) i xng vi ng trn (C) qua im M.

32. Cho A(-2;0), B(0;4)
a) Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua im O, A, B. (O l gc to ).
b) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) ti A v B.
c) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) bit tip tuyn qua M(4;7).
33. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua gc to O(0;0) v ct ng trn (C) c
phng trnh x 2 + y 2 + 2 x + 6 y 15 = 0 . To thnh mt dy cung c di bng 8.
34. ng thng (D): 2x y 1 = 0. Ct (C) x 2 + y 2 4 x 2 y + 1 = 0 ti M v N tnh
di M, N.
35. Cho (C) x 2 + y 2 2 x + 4 y 1 = 0 qua A(0;1) k hai tip tuyn vi (C), cc tip
im T1T2
a) Vit phng trnh ng thng T1T2
b)T nh d i T1T2.
36) Cho hai ng trn: ( C1 ) : x 2 + y 2 2 x + 4 y 4 = 0 ( C 2 ) : x 2 + y 2 + 2 x 2 y 14 = 0
a. Chng minh rng hai ng trn trn ct nhau ti A v B.
b. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua hai im A, B.
c. Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua hai im A, B v im M (0;1).
37. Cho (Cm) c phng trnh: x 2 + y 2 ( m 2) x + 2my 1 = 0
a) Tm m Cm l ng trn
b) Tm qu tch tm ca Cm.
c) CMR: khi m thay i, cc ng trn (Cm) lun i qua mt im c
nh.
d) Cho m = -2 v im A(0;-1). Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn ca ng trn
(C) k t A.
38. Cho (Cm): x 2 + y 2 + mx 4 y + m + 2 = 0
a) Tm im M (Cm) l ng trn
b) Tm im c nh ca (Cm).
c) Khi (Cm) i qua gc to O(0;0). Hy vit phng trnh t() song song vi
(D) c phng trnh 3x + 4y + 2006 = 0. V () chn trnn ng trn mt on c
di bng 1.
d) Tm m (Cm) tip xc vi Oy.

PHIU S 18
N TP NG THNG - NG TRN (tip)
39. Cho ng trn (C) c phng trnh: x 2 + y 2 6 x 8 y + 21 = 0 v A(4;5), B(5;1)
a) CMR: Trong hai im A, B c mt im nm trong ng trn, mt im nm
ngoi ng trn.
b) ng thng AB ct (C) ti E v F. Tnh di EF.
c) Tm cc gi tr ca m hai im M(m;m-1) v N(m-1;m) cng thuc min
trong ca ng trn (C).
40. ng trn (C1) c bn knh R1 = 1. V tm I1 thuc phn dng ca trc Ox. ng
thi tip xc vi trc Oy. ng trn (C2) c bn knh R2 v tm I2 thuc phn m ca
trc Ox ng thi tip xc vi trc Oy.
a) Vit phng trnh (C1), (C2).
b)Xc nh to giao im ca tip tuyn chung ngoi v trc honh.
c) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca (C1), (C2).
2
2
41. (C): x 2 + y 2 1 = 0 ; ( C m ) : x + y 2( m + 1) x + 4 y 5 = 0
a) Tm qu tch tm (Cm).
b) CMR: c hai ng trn (Cm) tip xc vi (C).
c) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca hai ng trn (Cm) .
2
2
(
C
42. m ) : x + y 4mx 2 y + 4m = 0
a) Tm m (Cm) l ng trn.
b) Tm qu tch tm ng trn.
c) CMR: Cc ng trn (Cm)lun tip xc vi nhau ti mt im c nh.
43. CMR: H ng thng (Dm): 2mx (1 m 2 ) y + 2m 2 = 0 lun tip xc vi mt
ng trn c nh.
44. CMR: h ng thng (Dm) c phng trnh: ( m 3) x + ( m + 5) y = 4m 2 + 8m + 68
lun tip xc vi mt ng trn c nh.
2
2
45. Cho h ng trn: ( C m ) : x + y 2mx 2( m + 1) y + 2m 1 = 0 .
a) Chng minh rng khi m thay i (Cm) lun i qua hai im c nh.
b) CMR: m , h ng trn lun ct trc tung ti hai im phn bit.

PHIU S 19
46.1. Xc nh di hai trc, to cac nh tiu c, tm sai, to tiu im, khong
cch 2 ng chun, bn knh qua tiu v phng trnh hnh ch nht c s ca (E) sau:
a. 4 x 2 + 5 y 2 = 20
b. 4 x 2 + y 2 64 = 0
c 9 x 2 + 4 y 2 18 x +16 y 11 = 0
d. 9 x 2 + 64 y 2 = 1
2. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca (E) bit:
a. Hai nh trn mt trc l: A(0;-2), B(0;2) v mt tiu im F(1;0).
b. Tm O, trc nh trn Oy, tiu c bng tm sai bng

3
5

c. Tm O, mt nh trn trc ln l (5;0) v phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip

hnh ch nht c s l: x 2 + y 2 = 41
47. Tm nhng im trn (E)

x2
+ y2 =1
9

a. C bn knh qua tiu im ny bng ba ln bn knh qua tiu im kia.

b. To vi hai tiu im mt gc 900.
c. To vi hai tiu im mt gc 120o.
48. Chng minh tch cc khong cch t cc tiu im ti mt tip tuyn bt k ca (E)
bng bnh phng di na trc nh.
49. Cho (E): x 2 + 4 y 2 40 = 0
a. Xc nh tiu im, hai nh trn trc ln, hai nh trn trc nh v tm sai ca
(E).
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E) ti Mo(-2;3).
c. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E) bit n xut pht t cc im M(8;0). Tnh
to tip im.
d. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E) bit n vung gc vi ng thng (D):
2 x 3 y +1 = 0 . Tnh to tip im.
x2 y2
50. Vit phng trnh (E): 2 + 2 = 1 , nhn cc ng thng 3 x 2 y 20 = 0 v
a
b
x + 6 y 20 = 0 lm tip tuyn.
51.a. Vit phng trnh ca (E) c tiu c bng 8, tm sai e =

4
v cc tiu im nm
5

trn Ox i xng nhau qua Oy.

b. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn ca (E) i qua M 0;

52. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca hai elp:
x2 y2
x2 y2
+
= 1 v
+
=1
25 16
16 25

15

53. Trong mt phng to cho hai (E) c phng trnh:

x2 y2
x2 y2
+
= 1 v
+
=1
16
1
9
4

a. Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua giao im ca hai elp.

b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca hai elp.
54. Cho (E):

x2 y2
+
= 1 . Xt mt hnh vung ngoi tip (E) (tc l cc cnh hnh vung
6
3

ngoi tip E). Vit phng trnh cc ng thng cha cnh ca hnh vung .
55. Cho (E): 4 x 2 + 9 y 2 = 36 v tip im M(1;1). Vit phng trnh ng thng qua M
v ct (E) ti hai im M1, M2 sao cho MM1=MM2.
x2 y2
56. (E): 2 + 2 = 1 a > b > 0
a b
a. Chng minh rng vi mi im M ( E ) ta u c b OM a .
b. Gi A l mt giao im ca ng thng y = kx vi (E). Tnh OA theo a, b, k.
1
1
+
c. Gi A, B l hai im thuc (E) sao cho OA OB CMR:
khng
2
OA
OB 2
i.
57. Trong mt phng to cho (E):

( D ) : bx + ay = 0
'

(a

+ b 2 > 0)

x2 y2
+
= 1 v hai ng thng ( D ) : ax by = 0
9
4

a. Xc nh cc giao im M, N ca (D) vi (E) v cc giao im P, Q ca (D)

vi (E).
b. Tnh theo a, b din tch t gic MPNQ.
c. Tm iu kin i vi a. b din tch ln nht.
d. Tm iu kin i vi a, b din tch y nh nht.
58. Cho (E).

x2 y2
+
= 1 A(-3;0), M(-3;a), B(3;0), N(3;b) vi a, b thay i.
9
4

a. Xc nh to giao im I ca AN v BM.
b. CMR: ng thng MN tip xc (E), iu kin cn v ca a, b l ab = 4.
c. Vi a, b thay i sao cho MN lun tip xc vi (E). Hy tm qu tch im I.

PHIU S 20
ELP HYPEBOL
59. Cho (E): 4 x 2 +16 y 2 = 64
1. Xc nh F1 ,F2, tm sai v v Elip.
2. M l mt im bt k trn (E).
Chng minh rng: T s khong cch t M ti F2 v ti ng thng x =

8
c gi tr
3

khng i.
3. Cho ng trn (C):

x 2 + y 2 + 4 3x 4 = 0

Xt ng trn (C) chuyn ng

nhng lun i qua tiu im phi F2 v tip xc ngoi vi (C). Chng minh rng tm N
ca (C) thuc mt hypebol c nh (H). Vit phng trnh (H).
60. Cho (E):

x2 y2
+
=1
25 16

1. Xc nh k v m (D): y = kx + m tip xc vi (E).

2. Khi (D) l tip tuyn ca (E), Gi giao im ca (D) vi (D1): x =5; (D2): x =
-5. ln lt ti M v N. Tnh din tch tam gic FMN theo m, k vi F l tiu im c
honh dng.
3. Tm k din tch tam gic FMN t gi tr nh nht.
61. Cho (E):

x2
+ y 2 = 1 v ng trn (C) c phng trnh: x 2 + y 2 4 y + 3 = 0
4

1. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca (C) bit tip tuyn qua A(2;0).
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca (E) v (C).
3. Cho M l mt im chuyn ng trn ng thng x =4. Gi MT1 v MT2 l
hai tip tuyn ca (E ) xut pht t M (vi T1 ,T2 l hai tip im). Chng minh rng
trung im I ca T1T2 chy trn mt ng trn c nh. Vit phng trnh ca Elp .

62. Cho (H): 4 x 2 y 2 = 4

1. Xc nh tiu im, nh, tm sai v cc ng tim cn ca (H).
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (H) bit tip tuyn i qua N(1;4). Tm to
tip im.
63. Cho (H): 9 x 2 16 y 2 = 144
1. Tm im M trn (H) sao cho hai bn qua tiu im ca M vung gc vi nhau.
2. Vit phng trnh ca (E) c cc tiu im trng vi cc tiu im ca hypebol
v ngoi tip hnh ch nht c s ca hypebol.
3. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn ca (H) i qua cc nh ca (E) nm trn trc
Oy.
64. Cho (H):

x2
y2

=1
25 16

Gi s M l im bt k thuc (H). Chng minh rng. Din tch ca hnh hnh xc nh

bi hai ng tim cn ca (H) v hai ng thng i qua M v tng ng song song vi
hai tim cn , khng ph thuc vo v tr im M.
65. Cho (E): 8 x 2 + 24 y 2 192 = 0
5. Xc nh to tiu im, tm sai v cc nh ca (E).
6. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn () vi (E) v tm to tip im bit () song
song vi ng thng: x + y = 1975.
7. Tm G ( E ) bit GF1 = 3GF2 vi F1, F2 ln lt l tiu im bn tri v bn
phi ca (E).
8. Cho N(2;4). T N k hai tip tuyn NH1 v NH2 ti (E) vi H1, H2 l hai tip
im. Vit phng trnh H1H2.
65. Cho (E) c phng trnh: 8 x 2 +17 y 2 136 = 0

5. Xc nh to tiu im v tm sai v cc nh ca (E).

Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca () vi (E) bit () song song vi ng thng: x y =
2003.
7. Tm G ( E ) bit GF1 = 3GF2 vi F1 , F2 ln lt l cc tiu im bn tri
v bn phi ca (E).
8. Cho N(1;4) t N k hai tip tuyn MH1 v NH2 ti (E) vi H1, H2 l hai tip
im. Vit phng trnh H1 H2.
67. Cho (E): 9 x 2 + 25 y 2 = 225
5. Vit phng trnh chnh tc v xc nh cc tiu im, tm sai ca (E)?
6. Mt ng trn (C) c tm I(0;1) v i qua im A(4;2). Vit phng trnh
ca (C) v chng minh (C) i qua hai tiu im ca (E).
7. ng thng (d1) c phng trnh y = kx ct (E) ti M v P, ng thng (d2)

y =

1
x ct (E) ti N v Q (th t MNPQ theo chiu kim ng h). Chng minh rng:
k

MNPQ l hnh thoi v

1
1
+
khng i.
2
OM
ON 2

8. Tm k din tch MNPQ nh nht.

68. 1. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca (H) bit tm sai e =

13
, tiu c bng 2 3
3

2. M ( H ) . Gi F2 l tiu im ca (H) c honh dng. Chng minh rng t

s khong cch t M n F2 v n ng thng x =

9
khng i.
13

3. Tip tuyn vi (H) ti M acts hai tim cn ti A v B. Chng minh rng: din
tch tam gic OAB khng i.
69. Cho (H). 5 x 2 3 y 2 80 = 0
5. Xc nh to tiu im, cc nh tm sai v hai ng tim cn ca (H).
6. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn () vi (H) v tm to tip im bit tip tuyn
3
2

() song song vi ng thng y = x + 2002 .

7. Tm M ( H ) bit MF1 = 2MF2 vi F1, F2 ln lt l tiu im bn tri v bn
phi ca (H).
8. Cho N(1;2). T N k hai tip tuyn NK1 v NK2 ti (H) vi K1 v K2 l hai tip
im. Vit phng trnh K1 K2.

Quang Thoi
2005

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004-

PHIU S 21
Chuyn : NGUYN HM
Tm nguyn hm ca hm s sau.
1. y =

3x + 1

( x + 1)

1
x x
2x 1
4. y = 2
x 5x + 6

2. y =

x4 2
x3 x
x 2 + 2x + 6
5. y = 3
x 7 x 2 + 14 x 8

3. y =

7. y =

x 2 +1
( x 1) 3 ( x + 3)

x
x + 6x 2 + 5
11. Tm nguyn hm ca hm s f(x) khi bit.

f(x) = cos 5 x. cos 3 x v G = 1

9. y =

6. y =

x2 + x +1
( x 1) 3

8. y =

x2
( x 1) 3

10. y =

3x 2 + 3x + 3
x 3 3x + 2

12. Tm nguyn hm ca hm s f(x) bit.

e cos 4 x . sin 8 x

f ( x) =
G = 0
v
4
8
e cos 4 x + 15
Tm cc nguyn hm sau:
13. y = cos x. cos 2 x. cos 4 x
2

sin 3 x. sin 4 x

15. y = tgx + cot g 2 x

14. cos 3 x. sin 8 x

16. y = (sin 4 x + cos 4 x ).( sin 6 x + cos 6 x )

17. y =

1
sin x

18. y =

19. y =

1
3 + 5 sin x + 3 cos x

20. y =

1
1 + cos x
1
4

sin 3 x. cos 5 x

21. y = tg 4 x
cos 2 x
23. y =
sin 4 x

22. y = cot g 3 x
24. y =

sin x + sin 3 x
cos 2 x

25. y = sin 3 x

26. y =

cos 3 x
4 cos 2 x 1

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 22
NGUYN HM
cos 3 x
27. y =
sin 2 x + sin x
29. y = x 2 . sin 3 x
31. y = e 3 x . sin 4 x

32. y = e 2 x . cos 3 x
34. y = x 3 .e x

41. y =

x
x +1
x3

48. y =

1+ x2
x +1

3x + 2
1
x x 1
2

1
2 + sin x cos x

sin x
1 + sin 2 x

56. y = e x . sin 2 (x )
58. y =

43. y =

sin x
sin x + cos x
sin x + cos x
3

sin x cos x
1
x + 3 + x +1

45. y = 3 1 + x 2
47. y = x 4 . 1 x
49.

y = x 2 . x 3 +1

sin x + 2 cos x
3 sin x + cos x
1
y=

53.
cos x. cos x +
4

51. y =

55. y = ( x. ln x ) 2
57. y =

ln x
x 1 + ln x

PHIU S 23
VC T KHNG GIAN
Bi 1: Cho t din ABCD:

e2x
1 e2x
35. y = x. ln (1 + x 2 )

37. y = cos( ln x )

cos x
cos x + sin x

46. y =

54. y =

33. y =

39. y =

44. y = 10

52. y =

30. y = x. cos 2 x

1
42. y = tgx +
2x + 1 + 2x 1

50. y =

cos x 3 cos x

y = sin

40. y =

sin 3 x

1
x. ln x

36. y =
38.

28. y =

1
x. ln x. ln ( ln x )

1. Chng minh rng: Nu AB CD , AC BD th AD BC

2. Tm im O sao cho: OA + OB + OC + OD = 0 (*)
3. Chng minh im O tho mn h thc (*) l duy nht.
(t ny cn thiu)

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 24
TCH PHN

59.

cos

xdx

60.

dx
61.
0 sin 2 x. cos 2 x

62.

65.

4 sin 3 xdx
0 1 + cos x
2

64.

cos x

66.

68.

73.

75.

sin x
sin x + cos x

dx

cos x sin x
2 + sin 2 x
x sin x

9 + 4 cos

dx

dx

1 + sin 2 x dx

70.

dx

cos x + 2
0

2
0

x sin x
dx
67.
2
0 2 + cos x

71.

dx

sin

69.

dx

dx

sin x + cos x

2 + cos 2 x

cos x

63.

sin x. cos x
a . cos x + b . sin x
2

72.

dx

3 sin x + 4 cos x
0 3 sin 2 x + 4 cos 2 x dx

74.

cos 2 x
0 ( sin x + cos x + 2) 3 dx (NT:00)

76.

cos x + sin x
3 + sin 2 x

cos 2 x

sin x +

78.

3 cos x

dx

cos x cos 3 x dx

79.

dx

1 + sin 2 x + cos 2 x
dx
sin x + cos x

cos 2 x
dx
77.
2
1 cos 2 x

80.

1 + cos x dx

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 25
TCH PHN

e 2 x dx
81.
x
0 1 +e
ln 2

83.

ln 2

85.

82.

1ex
dx
1+ex

84.

x ln( x

86.
2

+ x + 1 dx

88.

( x ln x )

cos( ln x )dx

1
1

(SGK)

91.
93.

. cos 2 x.dx
sin (x ) dx

95.

96. x + sin x dx
0 cos x
3

97.

x ln xdx

ln (1 + x )
dx
x2

ln 2

2
cos x. ln x + x + 1 dx

98.

ln(1 + x ) dx
2

+ 2 x e x dx

(x
0

94.

(PVBC:98)

90.a sin ( ln x ) dx

dx

92.

ln x
1 (1 + x ) 2 dx

1 + ln x
dx
x

90.

dx
+ex

2x

89.

dx
x
e +5
1

87.

e 3x
0 1 + e x dx

99.

e 2x
e x +1

dx

100.

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 26
TCH PHN

101.

102.

x + 3 + x +1

103.

dx

7
3

104. x 5 1 + x 2 dx

3x + 2

105.

2
2
x 1 x dx

106.

2
2

107.

1 x

108.
2

x x +1

dx

110.

1 + x dx
2

112.

xdx

2x +1

dx

114.

x2 +9

x 3 +1dx

113.

x
1

1 x dx

111.

x
0

4 x 2 dx

x 2 +1

109.

x
0

x 2 dx

x+4+ x+2

( x +1) dx dx (GT:89)

dx

dx

x x 2 1

15
8
115. x 1 + 3 x dx

116.

117.

118.

1 + x3

121.

sin 4 xdx
2
x

120.

1 + cos
0

x 2 +1

) dx
3

4 sin x

( sin x + cos x )

dx

sin 6 x
0 sin 6 x + cos 6 x dx

( 2)

sin

122.

dx

1 + tgx
0

123.a

1 x2

119.

dx

x+

x 3 dx

x dx (KT:01) 123.b. sin x dx (SGK)124.

0

ln 2

e 2 x + 3e x
2 x
dx
x
e + 3e + 2

125.

1 + sin x

1 + cos x e

dx

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 27
N TP TCH PHN

1
9

x 4 +1
dx
127. 6
0 x 1

x
1 (GT:)
126. I = 5 3 x +
dx
+1
2
0
sin ( 2 x + 1)
4x + 1
1

x 3 + 2 x 2 + 10 x + 1
dx
129.
x 2 + 2x + 9
0

xdx
128. 4
2
0 x + 4x + 3

130.

sin x
dx
6
x

cos

2
2
131. tg x + cot g x 2dx (M: 00 )

sin 2 x
dx
132. x
3 +1

133.

dx

sin x +1
0

2 3

134.

dx
0 1 + tgx

135.

sin 3 x sin x
cot gxdx
sin 3 x

(HVKTQS:97)
ex

136.

137.

x2

sin x + e x .x 2 dx

138. Tm a, b hm s f ( x ) =
1
f ' = 4 v
2

(e
1

cos( ln x ).dx

a b
+ + 2 tho mn iu kin. a
x2 x

f ( x ) dx = 2 3 ln 2
1
2

139. Tm a, b hm s f ( x ) = a sin (x ) b tho mn iu kin.

f (1) = 2 v
'

f ( x ) dx = 4
0

140. CMR: Nu hm s f l hm s chn v lin tc trn R: x R v a > 0 ta c

f (t )
x1 + a t dx = 0 f ( t ) dt (BK:99)
x

141. Cho hm s f lin tc trn [0;1]

CMR:

f ( sin x ) dx = f ( cos x ) dx
0

142. Cho hm s f lin tc trn [0;1] CMR:

xf ( sin x ) dx =
0

143. Cho hm s f lin tc v f ( a + b x ) = f ( x ) . CMR:

f ( sin x ) dx
0

xf ( x ) dx =
a

Quang Thoi

a +b
f ( x ) dx
2 a

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 28
DIN TCH HNH PHNG
* Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng.

144. y = sin 2 x + sin x +1 , y = 0 , x = 0 v x =

145. y = x. ln 2 x ; trc Ox; x = 1; x = e.

146. y = e x ; y = e x , x = 1 .
147. y = x 2 2 x , y = x 2 + 4 x .
148. y = x 2 4 x +3 ; y = 3 .
149. ( P ) : y = x 2 4 x + 5 . V 2 tip tuyn ca (P) ti 2 im A(1;2) v B(4;5).
150. Trn mt phng to tiu chun cho 2 ng Parabol: y = 8 3 x 2 x 2 v
y = 2 + 9x 2x 2 .
1. Xc nh a v b sao cho ng thng y = ax + b ng thi l tip tuyn
ca parabol. Xc inh to ca cc tip im.
2. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi hai ng parabol cho v tip
tuyn va xc nh trn.
151. (P): y 2 = 2 x . Chia hnh phng gii hn bi ng trn: x 2 + y 2 = 8 thnh 2
phn tnh din tch mi phn.
152. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng: y 2 2 y + x = 0 v
x + y =0.
153. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng x y 3 +1 = 0 ;
x + y 1 = 0 ; y = 0 .
154. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng y = x ; y = 2 x 2 .
155. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng y = x 3 4 x 2 + x + 6 v trc
Ox.

Quang Thoi
1. Rt gn:
An6 + An5
M
=
n( n 8 )
a.
An4

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 29
HON V - CHNH HP - T HP

( n 6)

Ann 2
Pn+ 1
( n 3)
+
b. N =
Pn 2( n + 1) Ann 1
2. Gii phng trnh:
a. An3 = 20n
b. An3 + 5 An2 = 2( n + 15)
3. Gii bt phng trnh:
Ann+4
15
<
( n + 2)! ( n 1)!
4. Chng minh rng:
a. Ank Ank1 = k . Ank11
2
n
n +1
n +2
b. k . An +k = An +k + An +k
5. Mt lp c 50 hc sinh cn chn mt ban chp hnh chi on gm c mt b th, mt
ph b th v mt u vin. Hi c bao nhiu cch chn ban chp hnh chi on nu
mi hc sinh ch nhn mt chc v trong ban chp hnh ?
6. Mt bui hc c 5 tit gm 5 mn hc: Ton, L, Ho, Vn, Ngoi ng (mi mn ch
c b tr mt tit).
a. Hi c bao nhiu cch xp thi kho biu cho bui hc ?
b. C bao nhiu cch xp bui cui cng khng phi l mn ton?
7. Vi 6 ch s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
a. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 5 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong s c bao nhiu s chia ht cho 5?
8. Vi 5 ch s 0, 2, 5, 6, 7.
a. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 4 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong s c bao nhiu s chn?
9. Vi 7 ch s 0, 2, 3,4, 5, 7, 8. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 5 ch s khc nhau
trong nht thit phi c mt ch s 7?
10. Vi 6 ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
a. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 4 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong cc s c bn ch s khc nhau c bao nhiu s bt u bng ch s 3?
c. Trong cc s c bn ch s khc nhau thnh lp t cc s cho hi c bao
nhiu s bt khng bt u bng 23?
11. Vi cc ch s 0, 2, 4, 5, 7 c th lp c bao nhiu s c 7 ch s trong ch s 7
c mt 3 ln, cn cc ch s khc c mt ng mt ln?
12 ( 23). T cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 c th lp c bao nhiu s gm 8 ch s.
Trong ch s 1 c mt 3 ln. Cn cc ch s khc c mt ng mt ln?
13 ( 88) Vi cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 c th lp c bao nhiu s, mi s gm 5
ch s khc nhau v trong nht thit phi c mt ch s 5?
14 ( 102) Vi cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 c th lp c bao nhiu s chn, mi s gm
5 ch s khc nhau?
Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 30
HON V - CHNH HP - T HP
15. Tm n sao cho cc s:
n
n 1
n 2
; C14
; C14
a. C14
lp thnh mt cp s cng.

n +1

n +2

b. C 7 ; C 7 ; C 7 lp thnh cp s cng.
16. Gii h phng trnh:

Ax+ 2 = 5 Ax+ 2
Cxy++11 = Cxy+ 1

a.
b)
x

y
y 1 y
y y 1
C
x C x+ 1 ( x y 1)
3Cx+ 1 = 5Cx+ 1
2
y

x 1

2 Axy + 5C xy = 90
c.
5 Axy 2C xy = 80
17. a)Gii bt phng trnh:

1 2
6
. A2 x Ax2 .C x3 + 10
2
x

5 2
4
3
C

C
<
n 1 n 1 4 An 2
b) Gii h bt phng trnh:
C n 4 7 .A3
n + 1 15 n + 1
k
k 1
k 2
k 3
k
18. Cho 3 k n . CMR: C n + 3C n + 3C n + 3C n = C n+3
19. Cho 4 k n CMR : C nk + 4C nk 1 + 6C nk 2 + 4C nk 3 + C nk 4 = C nk+4

20. Chng minh rng: vi 0 k n th C 2nn +k .C 2nn k (C 2nn )

21. C th lp c bao nhiu ton khc nhau nu mi gm 5 bi ton trong t
nht 2 bi hnh hc v 2 bi gii tch nu chn trong 8 bi hnh hc v 12 bi gii tch.
22. Trong hp c 3 qu cu v 7 qu cu trng. C bao nhiu cch ly ra 4 qu cu.
a. 4 qu cu bt k?
b. Trong c hai qu cu ?
c. Trong c nhiu nht hai qu cu ?
d. Trong c t nht hai qa cu ?
23. Cho 7 ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
a. T cc s trn lp c bao nhiu s gm 5 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong cc s ni cu a) c bao nhiu s l?
c. Thnh lp c bao nhiu s khc nhau c 5 ch s trong nht thit phi c
mt ch s 3?
24. Cho 6 ch s 0, 1, 3, 6, 7, 9.
a. T 6 ch s y c th lp c bao nhiu s gm 6 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong cc s ni cu a) c bao nhiu s l chn.
c. Trong cc s ni cu a) c bao nhiu s chia ht cho 3.
25. a. C bao nhiu cch thnh lp mt phi on khoa hc gm 8 ngi. Trong c t
nht mt nh ton hc t mt nhm gm 2 nh ton hc v 10 nh vt l?
b. Mt chi on c 20 on vin trong c 10 n. Lp mt t cng tc gm 5
ngi. Hi c bao nhiu cch chn nu t cng tc cn t nht mt n?
2

26. Vi 5 ch s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, c th lp c bao nhiu s gm 5 ch s phn bit tho

mn iu kin.
a. Mi s nh hn 40.000.
b. Mi s nh hn 45.000.
27.a. C bao nhiu s chn gm 6 ch s khc nhau i mt trong ch s u tin l
ch s l?
b. C bao nhiu s gm 6 ch s khc nhau i mt trong c ng 3 ch s l,
3 ch s chn.
y

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 31
* Tnh din tch hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng:

5
2

156. ( P ) : y = x 2 4 x + 5 v cc tip tuyn k t im A ;1

1
1

; ( C2 ) : y =
;x = ;x =
2
2
6
3
sin x
cos x
1
158. ( C ) : y =
(x 1 + x 3 ) ; x = 1; x = 2 v trc Ox.

157. ( C1 ) : y =

159. ( C1 ) : y = 2 + sin x; ( C 2 ) : y = 1 + cos 2 x vi x [0; ]

160. ( C1 ) ; y =

27
x

( P1 ) : y = x 2 ; ( P2 ) : y = x

* Tnh th tch cc vt th sinh ra gii hn bi cc hnh phng c gii hn:

161. (C): y = xe x ; x = 1; y = 0 v quay quanh Ox.
x = 2 ; y = 0 v quay quanh Ox.
162. (C): y = ln x;
x

163. (C): y = sin . cos x ; y = 0; x = 0; x = v quay quanh Ox.

2

164. Cho (D) gii hn bi ng:

165. ( P ) : y = ( x 2) 2 ; ( ) : y = 4
a. Quay quanh Ox.
b. Quay quanh Oy.

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 32
* Tnh din tch hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng:
166. y = x 2 1 v y = x +5
167. y = x 2 ; x = y 2

168. Cho (P): y = x 2 v () i qua A(1;4) v c h s gc k. Xc nh k din

tch phn hnh phng b chn pha di bi (P) v b chn pha trn bi () t gi tr nh
nht.
169. Cho (P): y = x 2 +1 v ng thng (): y = mx + 2 . Hy xc nh m sao
cho din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng thng () v (P) l nh nht.

y = 0; x =
170. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng. y = tg 3 x
;x =
4

a. Tnh din tch min (D).

b. Tnh th tch trn xoay quanh c to thnh khi cho (D) quay quanh trc Ox.
171. Tnh th tch vt th to bi (E):

( x 4) 2
4

y2
1 quay quanh trc Oy.
16

172. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng.

( P1 ) : y = x 2 2 x + 2 ; ( P2 ) : y = x 2 + 4 x + 5 v y = 1

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 33
N TP (TIP)

Tnh cc tch phn:

137.
138.

x2
4
0

x. sin

x dx

( x 1).( x 1 m ) .dx
2

vi m R.

175. a) Cho hm s f(x) l mt hm s l v lin tc trn [-a;a]. Chng minh rng:

a

f ( x )dx = 0

x3
2
ln
x
+
x
+
1
+

b) Tnh tch phn sau: 1

1+ x2

dx = 0

176. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng: y = 4 x 2 v y = 2 + x 2 quay hnh

phng (D) quanh trc Ox ta c mt vt th. Tnh th tch vt th .
177. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng sau y: y 2 = sin 6 x + cos 6 x; 0 x

,
2

trc oy. Tnh th tch vt th trn xoay c to nn khi quay hnh (D) quanh trc Ox.
179. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng y = 0 v y = 2x x2. Tnh th tch vt
th c to thnh khi quay (D) quanh:
a) Trc Ox.
b) Trc Oy.
180. Cho hnh trn tm I(2; 0) bn knh R = 1. Quay quanh Oy. Tnh th tch hnh xuyn
to nn.

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 34
I S T HP
(TIP)
28. Tnh tng ca tt c cc s t nhin gm 5 ch s khc nhau i mt thnh lp t cc
ch s: 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8.
29. C bao nhiu s c 6 ch s khc nhau c thnh lp t cc ch s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
m trong hai ch s 1 v 6 khng ng cnh nhau.
30. C bao nhiu s t nhin gm 7 ch s bit rng, ch s 2 c mt ng hai ln, ch
s 3 c mt ng 3 ln cc ch s khc c mt ng mt ln.

31. Tm

bit rng khi khai trin nh thc

2 +

1
2 1

2 n +1

th tng cc s hng th

ba v th nm bng 135, cn tng cc h s ca 3 s hng cui cng bng 22.

1
32. Tm n l s t nhin bit rng trong khai trin 3 2 + 3
3

2 n +1

c t s gia hai s hng

th 7, tnh t cui v tnh t u bng 6.

33. Vi gi tr no ca x th s hng th su trong khai trin ca nh thc.
1 . log 2 33 1 +1
9 x 1 +7
2 5
+2 log 2

34. Trong khai trin

bng 84.

28

3
x x +x 15

hy tm s hng khng ph thuc vo x bit rng:

C nn + C nn 1 + C nn 2 = 79 .

35. Bit tng tt c cc h s ca khai trin ( x 2 +1) bng 1024. Hy tm cc h s a ca

hng a.x 12 trong khai trin .
15
36. Tm hng t chnh gia ca khai trin: ( x 3 xy )
An4+ 4 143
x
,
x
,
x
...,
x
x
=

37. Tm cc s m trong dy 1 1 3
n vi
n
Pn + 2 4 Pn
n

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 35
PHNG TRNH LNG GIC
Gii cc phng trnh sau:
16. tgx.tg 3 x + 2 = tg 2 x
17. cos 3 x.tg 5 x = sin 7 x
18. 2tgx + cot gx = 3 +

2
sin 2 x

19. tgx + cot gx = 2( sin 2 x + cos 2 x )

cot g 2 x tg 2 x
= 16(1 + cos 4 x )
cos 2 x
7

4
4
21. sinh x + cos x = cot g x + cot g x
8
3

20.

22. cos10 x + 2 cos 2 4 x + 6 cos 3x. cos x = cos x + 8 cos x. cos 3 3x

23. 1 +tgx = 2 2 sin x
24. ( 2 cos x 1)( sin x + cos x ) = 1
1
+ cos 3 x. sin x
4
26. 4( cos 4 x + sin 4 x ) + 3 sin 4 x = 2
3( sin x + tgx )
2 cos x = 2
27.
tgx sin x

25. sin 3 x. cos x =

28. tgx = cot gx + 2 cot g 3 2 x

29. 3 sin 3x 3 cos 9 x = 1 + 4 sin 3 3x
1
4
4
30. sin x + cos x + =

31. sin 3 x. sin 3 x + cos 3 x. cos 3 x =

2
4

32. sin 3 x. sin 3x + cos 3 x. cos 3 x = sin 3 4 x

1
1
= 2 cos 3 x +
sin x
cos x
2
sin x 2
x
= tg 2
34.
x
2
sin 2 x 4 cos 2
2

33. 2 sin 3 x

35.

cos 7 x. cos 5 x 3 sin 2 x =1 sin 7 x. sin 5 x

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 36
I S HO PHNG TRNH LNG GIC (Tip)

36. sin x + tg

x
=2
2

37. 3 sin x + cos x + 4 cot g

x
+1 = 0
2

38. sin 2 x + cos 2 x + tgx = 2

39. sin 4 x + cos 4 x + cos 2 x = 0
40. cos 2 x = m cos 2 x. 1 +tgx
a. Gii phng trnh khi m = 1.

b. m = ? phng trnh c nghim trong on 0;

41. cos 4 x = cos 2 3x + a sin 2 x
a. Gii phng trnh khi a = 0.

b. a? phng trnh c nghim 0;

12

42.

3 tgx +1(sin x + 2 cos x ) = m(sin x +3 cos x )

a. Gii phng trnh khi m = 5

b. m=? phng trnh c nghim duy nht x 0;

43. Cho phng trnh: 4k (sin 6 x + cos 6 x 1) = 3 sin 6 x
a. Gii phng trnh khi k = -4.

;
b. k? phng trnh c 3 nghim
4

44. 6 sin x 2 cos x = 6 sin 2 x. cos x

45. 5 cos 4 x + 3 cos 3 x. sin x + 6 cos 2 x. sin 2 x cox. sin 3 x + sin 4 x = 2
46. 2 sin 3 x = cos x
47. ( 4 6m ) sin 3 x + 3( 2m 1) sin x + 2( m 2 ) sin 2 x. cos x + ( 4m 3) cos x = 0 (cha li
ny)
a. Gii phng trnh khi m = 2.

b. m = ? phng trnh c nghim duy nht 0;

3
2
3
3
49. sin x + cos x = sin 2 x + sin x + cos x

48. 1 + sin 3 2 x + cos 3 2 x = sin 4 x

50. sin x cos x +4 sin 2 x =1

51. 2( tgx sin x ) = sin x + cos x
52. cot gx tgx = sin x + cos x
53. cos 3 x sin 3 x = m
a. Gii phng trnh khi m = -1.

;
4 4

b. m = ? phng trnh c ng 2 nghim

54. tg 2 x(1 sin 3 x ) + cos 3 x 1 = 0

1 cos 2 x 1 cos 3 x
55.
=
1 + cos 2 x 1 sin 3 x
3
56. 3tg x tgx +

3(1 + sin x )
x
8 cos 2 = 0
2
cos x
4 2

57. 2 sin x + cot gx = 2 sin 2 x +1

58. sin x cos x + sin x +cos x =2
59. cos 2 x + 5 = 2( 2 cos x ).( sin x cos x )
60. tgx + tg 2 x + tg 3 x + cot gx + cot g 2 x + cot g 3 x = 6
61. 3 cos x + 4 sin x +

6
=6
3 cos x + 4 sin x + 1

62. m? phng trnh c nghim.

3
+ 3tg 2 x + m( tgx + cot gx ) 1 = 0
2
sin x
63. m? phng trnh sau v nghim.
1
+ cot g 2 x + m( cot gx + tgx ) + 2 = 0
2
cos x

2
64. (1 a )tg x

2
+1 + 3a = 0
cos x

a. Gii phng trnh khi a = .

b. a? phng rnh c nhiu hn mt nghim thuc 0;

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 37
I S T HP (tip)

38. a thc: P( x ) = (1 + x ) + 2(1 + x ) 2 + 3(1 + x ) 3 + ... + 20(1 + x ) 20

c vit di dng:
P( x ) = a 0 + a1 x 2 + a3 x 3 + ... + a 20 x 20 Tm a15.
39. CMR:
0
1
2
n
n
a. C n + C n + C n + .. + C n = 2
1
3
5
2 n 1
0
2
4
2n
b. C 2 n + C 2 n + C 2 n + ... + C 2 n = C 2 n + C 2 n + C 2 n + ... + C 2 n
41. CMR:
2
2
2
a. ( C n0 ) + ( C n1 ) + ... + ( C nn ) = C 2nn

b. 2.1C n2 + 3.2.C n3 + 4.3.C n4 + ... + n( n 1)C nn = n( n 1).2 n 2

42. Gi s k,m,n l 3 s t nhin tho mn:
C m0 .C nk + C m1 .C nk 1 + C m2 .C nk 2 + ... + C mm .C nk m = C mk +n

43.CMR

C n1 + 4C n2 + .. + n 2 n 1 C nn = n.4 n 1 C n0 ( n 1).4 n 2.C n1 + ( n 2 ) 4 n 3.C n2 + ... + ( 1)

44. CMR:
a. C n1 + 2.C n2 + 3C n3 + ... + nC nn = n.2 n 2
2
1
2
2
2
3
2
n
2
n2
b. 1 .C n + 2 .C n + 3 .C n + ... + n .C n = ( n + n ) 2
1

45. a. Tnh:

x(1 x )
0

2 n

dx

n 1

.C nn 1

( 1) .C n = 1
1
1
1
1
b. CMR: .C n0 C n1 + .C n2 .C n3 + ... +
n
2
4
6
8
2n + 1
2( n + 1)
n

46.a. Tnh:

(1 x )

dx (n N).

1
2

1
3

b. CMR: 1 + .C n1 + .C n2 + ... +
1

47. a. Tnh

(1 x )

2 n

1
2 n +1 1
.C nn =
n +1
n +1

dx

C n1 C n2 C n3
( 1) .C nn 2.4.6...( 2n 2).2n
+

+ ... +
=
3
5
7
2n + 1
1.3.5...( 2n + 1)
Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005
PHIU BI TP S 38
I S T HP (tip)
48. Trong cc s nguyn dng tho mn: C 1x + 6C x2 + 6C x3 = 9 x 2 14 x
n

b. 1

y
y +1
y 1
49. Tm cc s nguyn dng tho mn: C x +1 : C x : C x = 6 : 5 : 2

50. Tm h s x 31 trong khai trin f ( x ) = x +

1
x

40

51. Trong khai trin x + , h s ca s hng th ba ln hn h s ca s hng th 35.

Tm s hng khng cha x trong khai trin trn.

52. Tm h s x4 trong khai trin 2 x

10

x3

53. Tm h s ca n thc x 6 . y 5 .z 4 trong khai trin ca P = ( 2 x 5 y + z ) 15

54. a) Tnh

(1 + x )
1

dx

b) CMR: 2C n0 +

2 2 1 23 2
2 n +1 n 3 n +1 1
.C n + .C n + ... +
.C n =
2
3
n +1
n +1

55. Xp ba vin bi c bn knh khc nhau v ba vin bi xanh c bn knh bng nhau
vo mt dy 7 trng.
1. C bao nhiu cch xp khc nhau.
2. C bao nhiu cch xp khc nhau sao cho 3 vin bi xp cnh nhau v 3 vin
bi xanh xp cnh nhau.
56. C 5 tem th khc nhau v 6 b th cng khc nhau. Ngi ta mun chn t ra 3
tem th, 3 b th v dn 3 tem th ln 3 b th chn mi b th ch dn mt tem th.
Hi c bao nhiu cch nh vy?
57. Trong mt phng cho a gic u (G) c 20 cnh. Xt cc tam gic c ng 3 nh
c ly t cc nh (G).
1. C tt c bao nhiu tam gic nh vy? C bao nhiu tam gic c ng 2 cnh l
cnh ca (G).
2. C bao nhiu tam gic c ng 1 cnh l cnh ca (G)? C bao nhiu tam gic
khng c cnh no l cnh ca (G).

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 39
CHUYN PHNG TRNH V T

Gii cc phng trnh:

1. x + 2 2 x 3 = 3 x 5
2. 3 2 x 1 + 3 x 1 = 3 3 x 2
3. 16 x +17 = 8 x 23
4. 4 x +2 = x +1 +4
5. x 2 1 = x +1
6. 3x + 4 2 x +1 = x + 3
7. x + 3 2 x 1 = 3x 2
8. ( x + 3) 10 x 2 = x 2 x 12
9. x 2 + 4 x + 2 = 2 x
10. x + 2 x 1 + x 2 x 1 = 2
11. 5 x 1 3 x 2 x 1 = 2
12. x( x 1) + x( x + 2 ) = 2 x 2
13. x 1 +2 x 2 + x 1 2 x 2 =1
14. x 2 x 1 ( x 1) x + x 2 x = 0
15. x +2 x 1 + x 2 x 1 = 2
16. x + 8 5 x + 20 + 2 = 0
17. 1 + x 1 = 6 x
18. 17 + x 17 x = 2
19. Tm cc nghim nguyn ca phng trnh: x 2 + x + 12 x + 1 = 36
20. Tm cc nghim nguyn ca phng trnh: x 2 + 3x + 13 x + 2 36 = 0
21. ( x + 4 )( x +1) 3 x 2 + 5 x + 2 = 6
22. x 2 3x + 3 + x 2 3x + 6 = 3
23. x 2 + x 2 6 = 12
24. ( x +1)( 2 x ) = 1 + 2 x 2 x 2
25. x 2 + x 2 +11 = 31
26. 3 x + x 2 2 + x x 2 = 1
27. 2 x 2 + 5 x + 2 2. 2 x 2 + 5 x 6 = 1
28.

2x
1 1
+3 +
=2
x +1
2 2x

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 40
PHNG TRNH MT PHNG PHNG TRNH NG THNG
12. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im A(3;2;1) ct v vung gc vi ng thng
() c phng trnh:

x y z +3
= =
2 4
1

13. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im M(-4;-5;3) v ct hai ng thng.

( D1 ) : x + 1 =
3

y +3 z 2
=
2
1

( D2 ) : x 2 =
2

14. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im A(0;1;1) vung gc vi (D):

x 1
= y + 2 = z v ct ng
3

y + 1 z 1
=
3
5

x+ y z+ 2= 0
(HD:98)
D :
x+ 1= 0

()
'

15. Cho (P): 2 x + y + z 1 = 0 v ( d ) :

x 1
z+2
=y=
2
3

vit phng trnh ng thng qua giao im ca (d) v (P) vung gc vi (d) v nm
trong (P).
2;
3) v
16. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua M(-1;2;-3) v vung gc vi a (6;
ct (D):

x 1 y + 1 z 3
=
=
3
2
5

y+ z 4= 0
17. Cho A(2;-1;1) v ( ) :
2x y z + 2 = 0

a. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua A v vung gc vi ().

b. Xc nh to im B i xng vi A qua ().
18. Vit phng trnh ng thng (d) vung gc vi mt phng (P): x + y + z = 1 v ct

x 2y + z + 4 = 0
x 1 y+ 1
hai ng thng: ( d ) : = = z;
( d2 ) :
1
2 1
2x y + 2z + 1 = 0

19. Cho mt phng (P) qua A(0;0;1), B(-1;-2;0), C(2;1;-1)

a. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P).
b. Tm nhng im cc u 3 im A, B, C.

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 41
PHNG TRNH MT PHNG PHNG TRNH NG THNG (tip)
24. Cho

2x y 11 = 0
( d) :
x y z+ 5= 0

( ) : x 5 =
2

y 2 z 6
=
1
3

a.CMR: (d) v () thuc mt mt phng.

b. Vit phng trnh mt phng .
c. Vit phng trnh hnh chiu song song ca (d) theo () ln mt phng (P)

3 x 2 y 2 z 1 = 0

25. Cho ( 1 ) :

x 3 y 1 z 1
x 7 y 3 z 9
=
=
=
=
; ( ) :
7
2
3
1
2
1

a. Hy vit phng trnh chnh tc ca ng thng (3) i xng vi (2) qua

(1) (tc l im K bt k thuc (3) lun c im K thuc (2) i xng vi K qua (1)
v ngc li).
b. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca ng phn gic gc A.
27. Cho A(0;0;-3), B(2;0;-1) v mt phng 3 x 8 y + 7 z 1 = 0
a. Tm to giao im I ca ng thng AB v mt phng (P)
b. Tm to C ( P ) sao cho tam gic ABC u.
28. Cho (D1):

x 7 y 3 z 9
=
=
1
2
1

x + 2 y 2z + 9 = 0
(D ):
y z + 1= 0
2

a. CMR: (D1) (D2).

b. Vit phng trnh ng vung gc chung ca (D1) v (D2).

x+ y+ z 3= 0
29. Cho ( D ) :
;
1
y + z 1= 0

a. CMR: ( D1 ) ( D2 )

x + 2 y 2z + 9 = 0
( D2 ) :
y z+ 1= 0

b. Vit phng trnh vung gc chung ca (D1) v (D2).

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 42
1. Phng trnh ng thng mt phng
30. Cho cc im A(-2;1;0), B(-2;0;1), C(1;-2;-6), D(-1;2;2)
1. Tnh th tch khi t din ABCD.
2. Vit phng trnh mt phng (ABC), (ABD). Vit phng trnh tham s ca
CD.
3. Tnh khong cch gia AB v CD.
4. Vit phng trnh phn gic ca nh din AB thuc khi t din ABCD.
5. Tm trn CD mt im I sao cho I cch u (ABC) v (ABD).
6. Cho G l im tho mn. GA + GB + GC + GD = 0 . Xc nh xem G nm trong
t din ABCI hay t din ABDI.
31. Trong khng gian vi h to trc chun Oxyz cho hai ng thng:

( D1 ) : x 1 = y + 1 = z + 2 v
2
1
3

2xy z 1 = 0
( D2 ) :
x + 2y + z + 1 = 0

1. Xt v tr tng i ca hai ng thng cho trong khng gian.

2. Lp phng trnh mt phng (P) qua D2 v song song vi D.
3. Lp phng trnh mt phng () i qua im A(1;2;-1) ct D1 v vung gc vi
D2.
4. Vit phng trnh ng thng song song vi trc Oz v ct c hai ng
thng () v
32. Trong khng gian vi h to cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai ng thng () (d)

x 8z + 23 = 0 x 2z 3 = 0
c phng trnh: ( ) :
; ( d) :
4 y 4z + 10 = 0 y + 2z + 2 = 0

1. Vit phng trnh mt phng cha () v cha ng vung gc chung () v

(d).

2. Lp phng trnh ng thng qua M(1;-1;-2) vung gc vi () v ct (d).

3. Vit phng trnh song song vi Oz v ct c hai ng thng () v (d).
33. Cho A(0;1;2), B(2;3;1), C(2;2;-1)
1. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua A, B, C. Chng minh rng O cng nm
trn mt phng (P).
2. Chng minh rng t gic OABC l hnh ch nht, tnh din tch hnh ch nht.
3. Tnh th tch hnh chp S.OABC bit S(9;0;0).
4. Vit phng trnh phn gic trong gc B ca ABC.

x = 1 + 2t

5. Cho ( d ) : y = 1 t (l tham s).

z = 3+ t

Vit phng trnh ng vung gc chung ca (d) v AB.

34. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua M(0;0;1), N(3;0;0) v to vi mt phng (Oxy)

gc
3

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 43
NG THNG - MT PHNG - MT CU
42. Cho A(-4;4;0), B(2;0;4), C(1;2;-1), D(7;-2;3)
1. CMR: ABDC l hnh bnh hnh
2. Tnh khong cch t C n AB
3. Tm trn ng thng AB im M sao cho tng khong cch MC + MD l nh
nht.
43. Cho A(1;3;-2), B(13;7;-4) v ( ) : x 2 y + 2 z 9 = 0
1. Gi H l hnh chiu vung gc ca A trn . Xc nh H.
2. Xc nh im I trn sao cho IA + IB c di ngn nht.
3. Cho K(5;-1;1). CMR: A, I, K, H to thnh t din. Tnh th tch t din.
44. Cho (P): x + y+ z + 3 = 0
Tm M trn MM +MM t gi tr nh nht bit M1 (3;1;1), M2(7;3;9).
45. Cho (P): x + y + z 1 = 0 v hai im A(1;-3;0) v B(5;-1;-2)
1. CMR: ng thng qua A, B ct mt ph
ng (P) ti I thuc on AB. Tm to I.
2. Tm trn mt phng (P) im M sao cho IMA MBI c gi tr ln nht.
1

46. Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm I(2;3;-1) v ct

v B sao cho AB = 16.

5x 4 y + 3z + 20 = 0
ti hai im A
( d) :
3x 4 y + z 8 = 0

 2x + 4 y z 7 = 0
47. Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm thuc ( d ) :
v tip xc vi hai mt
4x + 5 y + z 14 = 0

phng c phng trnh (P): x + 2y 2z 2 = 0. v (Q): 2x + 2y -2z + 4 = 0.

48. Cho mt phng (P): 16x 15y 12z + 75 =0
a. Lp phng trnh mt cu (S) tm l gc to O, tip xc vi mt phng (P).
b. Tm to tip im H ca mt phng (P) vi mt cu (S).
c. Tm im i xng ca gc to O qua mt phng (P).
49. Cho mt cu (S): x 2 + y 2 + z 2 2 x 4 y 6 z 67 = 0
v hai ng thng: ()

3x 2 y + z 8 = 0
; (Q) 5 x + 2 y + 2 z 7 = 0

2x y + 3 = 0

a. Lp phng trnh mt phng cha () v tip xc vi (S).

b. Lp phng trnh hnh chiu vung gc ca () ln mt phng (Q).
50. Vit phng trnh mt phng cha ng thng (d) v tip xc vi mt cu (S) c
phng trnh: (S) x 2 + y 2 + z 2 + 2 x 6 y + 4 z 15 = 0

8x 11y + 8z 30 = 0
(d)
x y 2z = 0

Quang Thoi

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 2004- 2005

PHIU S 44
MT CU
51. Trong khng gian vi h trc to cc vung gc Oxyz, cho bn im A(1;2;2),
B(-1;2;1), C(1;6;-1), D(-1;6;2)
a. CMR: ABCD l t din c cc cp cnh i bng nhau.
b. Tnh khong cch gia AB v CD.
c. Vit phng trnh mt cu ngoi tip t din ABCD.
52. Cho im I(1;2;-2) v mt phng (P): 2x + 2y + z + 5 = 0.
a. Lp phng trnh mt cu (S) tm I sao cho giao ca (S) v mt phng (P) l
ng trn c chu vi bng 8
b. CMR. Mt cu (S) tip xc vi ng thng (): 2x 2y = 3 z
c. Tnh din tch thit din ca hnh lp phng ct bi mt phng (CMN).

54. Trong khng gian vi h trc to cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai ng thng (d1)

x = 2t

(d ) c phng trnh ( d1 ) : y = t
z= 4

x+ y 3= 0
( d2 ) :
4x + 4 y + 3z 12 = 0

a. CMR: (d1) v (d2) cho nhau.

b. Tnh khong cch gia (d1) v (d2).
c. Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) c ng knh l on vung gc chung ca (d1)
v (d2).
55. Trong khng gian vi h trc to cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai mt phng song
song c phng trnh tng ng l: ( P1 ) : 2 x y + 2 z 1 = 0 ( P2 ) : 2 x y + 2 z + 5 = 0
V im A(-1;1;1) nm trong khong gia hai mt phng . Gi (S) l mt cu qua A v
tip xc vi c hai mt phng (P1), (P2)
a.CMR: Bn knh ca hnh cu (S) l mt hng s v tnh bn knh .
b.Gi I l tm hnh cu (S). CMR: I thuc mt ng trn c nh xc nh tm
v tnh bn knh ng trn .