On Day X: PLANNED VALUE (Budgeted cost of the work scheduled - BCWS) = 18 + 10 + 16 + 6 = 50 EARNED VALUE (Budgeted cost of the work performed - BCWP) = 18 + 8 + 14 + 0 = 40 ACTUAL COST (of the work performed - ACWP) = 45 (from your project tracking - not evident in above chart) 18 8 14 2 Earned Value: Example C o s t
( P e r s o n - H o u r s )
Time (Date) Planned Value: what your plan called for sending on the tasks planned to be completed by this date. Today Earned Value: value (cost) of what you have accomplished to date, per the base plan. Actual Cost: what you have actually spent to this point in time. 3 Earned Value: Example C o s t
( P e r s o n - H o u r s )
Time (Date) Today Behind Schedule Over Budget 4 Variance Must compare scheduling and budget variance at the same time Schedule variance: deviations from work planned (not a measure of changes in cost) Cost variance: deviations from the budget (not a measure of work scheduled vs. work completed) 5 Earned Value & Variance: Example On Day X: PLANNED VALUE (BCWS) = 18 + 10 + 16 + 6 = 50 EARNED VALUE (BCWP) = 18 + 8 + 14 + 0 = 40 ACTUAL COST (ACWP) = 45 (from your project tracking) Therefore: Schedule Variance = EARNED VALUE PLANNED VALUE = 40 - 50 = -10 (behind schedule) Schedule Performance Index = EARNED VALUE / PLANNED VALUE = 40 / 50 = 0.8, or 80% of plan Cost Variance = EARNED VALUE ACTUAL COST = 40 - 45 = -5 Cost Performance Index = EARNED VALUE / ACTUAL COST = 40/45 = .89, or your getting an 89 return on every $ (person-hour) spent on this project 18 8 14