ERouting OSPF PT Practice SBA : 100 % (13-01-2013)

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Introduction
In this practice Packet Tracer Skills Exam, you will:
finish the configuration of a partially configured network
establish connectivity to the UK and the Internet through the use of static and
dynamic routing
Addressing Table
Device Interface Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway
US-HQ
S0/0/0 192.168.20.245 255.255.255.252
S0/0/1 192.168.20.241 255.255.255.252
S0/1/0 64 .100.50.2
S0/1/1 128.107.25.1
Lo0 172.16.0.4
US-R1
Fa0/0 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.192 n/a
Fa0/1 192.168.20.118 255.255.255.248
S0/0/0 192.168.20.246 255.255.255.252 n/a
Lo0 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.255 n/a
US-R2
Fa0/0 192.168.20.65 255.255.255.224 n/a
Fa0/1 192.168.20.113 255.255.255.248 n/a
S0/0/0 192.168.20.242 255.255.255.252 n/a
Lo0 172.16.0.2 255.255.255.255 n/a
ServerLAN
Fa0/0 192.168.20.97 255.255.255.240 n/a
Fa0/1 192.168.20.114 255.255.255.248 n/a
Lo0 172.16.0.3 255.255.255.255 n/a
US-Admin NIC 192.168.20.66 255.255.255.224 192.168.20.65
US-PC2 NIC 192.168.20.94 255.255.255.224 192.168.20.65
US-PC3 NIC 192.168.20.62 255.255.255.192 192.168.20.1
www.xyzcorp.com NIC 192.168.20.98 255.255.255.240 192.168.20.97

Note: The password for user EXEC mode is cisco. The password for privileged EXEC
mode is class.
Step 1: Finish the IP Addressing.
Note: Initially, you can only access router US-R2 through the console connection on US-
Admin.
a. Configure and verify interface addressing on US-R2.
Configure and activate all interfaces for US-R2 that are listed in the
addressing table.
US-R2 (config)#int Fa0/0
US-R2 (config-if)#ip add 192.168.20.65 255.255.255.224
US-R2 (config-if)#no shut
US-R2 (config-if)#exit
US-R2 (config)# int Fa0/1
US-R2 (config-if)#ip add 192.168.20.113 255.255.255.248
US-R2 (config-if)#no shut
US-R2 (config-if)#exit
US-R2 (config)# int S0/0/0
US-R2 (config-if)#ip add 192.168.20.242 255.255.255.252
US-R2 (config-if)#no shut
US-R2 (config-if)#exit
US-R2 (config)# int Lo0
US-R2 (config-if)#ip add 172.16.0.2 255.255.255.255
US-R2 (config-if)#no shut
US-R2 (config-if)#exit

b. Configure the correct IP addresses on US-PC2 and US-R1.
Configure US-PC2 with the last IP address in the subnet.
Ip address: 192.168.20.94
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.224
Default gateway: 192.168.20.65

Configure the Fa0/1 interface on US-R1 with the last IP address in the
subnet.
US-R1 (config)#int Fa0/1
US-R1 (config-if)#ip add 192.168.20.118 255.255.255.248
US-R1 (config-if)#no shut
US-R1 (config-if)#exit
c. Verify connectivity.
Step 2: Discover the Network.
Explore the network to determine the IP addressing of the serial interfaces that US-
HQ shares with US-R1 and US-R2.
Remotely access US-HQ. US-R1#telnet 192.168.20.245
Step 3: Configure Static and Default Routing.
a. Configure connectivity to the UK.
Using the next hop address 128.107.25.2, configure one summary static
route on US-HQ to include only the subnets used and reserved for the
UK. The UK subnets are listed in the following table:
HQ(config)#ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.252.0 128.107.25.2

UK Subnets
10.10.0.0/24
10.10.1.0/24
10.10.2.0/25
10.10.2.128/25
10.10.3.0/25
10.10.3.128/26
10.10.3.192/27
10.10.3.224/28
10.10.3.240/30
10.10.3.244/30
10.10.3.248/30
10.10.3.252/30

Configure a default route on US-HQ to send to the Internet all other
traffic for destinations that are not found in the US-HQ routing table. Use
the outbound interface argument.
HQ(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 S0/1/0



b. Verify static and default routing.
Step 4: Configure OSPF Routing.
a. Configure OSPF on US-HQ, US-R1, and US-R2.
Use OSPF process ID 3 and area 0.
Advertise each subnet individually with its corresponding wildcard mask.
On US-HQ, do not advertise the subnet to the Internet or the subnet to
UK.
HQ(config)#router ospf 3
HQ(config-router)#network 192.168.20.244 0.0.0.3 area 0
HQ(config-router)#network 192.168.20.240 0.0.0.3 area 0

US-R1 (config)#router ospf 3
US-R1 (config-router)#network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.63 area 0
US-R1 (config-router)#network 192.168.20.112 0.0.0.7 area 0
US-R1 (config-router)#network 192.168.20.244 0.0.0.3 area 0

US-R2 (config)#router ospf 3
US-R2 (config-router)#network 192.168.20.64 0.0.0.31 area 0
US-R2 (config-router)#network 192.168.20.112 0.0.0.7 area 0
US-R2 (config-router)#network 192.168.20.240 0.0.0.3 area 0

Disable OSPF updates out interfaces where there are no OSPF
neighbors available.
HQ(config-router)#passive-interface s0/1/0
HQ(config-router)#passive-interface s0/1/1
US-R1 (config-router)#passive-interface fa0/0
US-R2 (config-router)#passive-interface fa0/0


Configure US-HQ to send the default route to US-R1 and US-R2 in
OSPF updates.
HQ(config-router)#default-information originate

b. Modify the default OSPF operation.
Configure US-R1 to always be the DR by using a priority of 150.
Pour Fa0/1 , S0/0
US-R1 (config-if)#ip ospf priority 150
Configure US-R2 to always be the BDR by using a priority of 75.
Pour Fa0/1 , S0/0
US-R2 (config-if)#ip ospf priority 75
Change the hello interval to 30 seconds on US-R1 and US-R2 for the
LAN that these two routers share with ServerLAN.
US-R1 (config-if)#ip ospf hello-interval 30 (f0/0)
US-R2 (config-if)#ip ospf hello-interval 30 (f0/1)
Verify OSPF neighbor status.
US-R1#show ip ospf neighbor
c. Verify that OSPF is fully operational.
Verify that the routing tables on US-R1, US-R2, and US-HQ contain all
the expected routes. It may be necessary to shutdown and then
reactivate interfaces to force OSPF to converge.
US-R1#show ip route

Step 5: Verify Full Connectivity.
Although these are not scored, the following connectivity tests should be successful.
To test the static route to UK, successfully ping between US-HQ and UK-PC1.
To test the OSPF neighbor establishment with ServerLAN, successfully ping between
US-Admin and www.xyzcorp.com.
To test end-to-end connectivity between the US and UK, successfully ping between
US-PC2 and UK-PC3.
To test the default route, successfully ping the Cisco Server from US-Admin.
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