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ATOPIC ECZEMA

Dr. Wistiani, SpA, Msi. Med


Division of Allergy-Immunology
Pediatric department of Diponegoro
University/Dr. Kariadi Hospital
INTRODUCTION
Eczema (Greek) : the result of boiling over

Defines an inflammatory skin disorder with many
possible cause

Characteristic of histological process called
spongiosis : the accumulation of oedema fluid within
and between keratinocytes in the epidermis, giving a
spongy appearance


EPIDEMIOLOGY
Common disease, affecting 5-10% of population, and
10-20% of children

30% sufferers develop asthma, and 50% develop
allergic rhinitis

atopy : up to 60% children with phenotype +, but
do not have demonstrable IgE-mediated sensitivity
to allergens
edema
vesicles
lichenification
Atopic dermatitis (atopic
eczema) :

itchy
inflammatory skin
condition
predilection for the skin
flexura
Characteristics


THANK YOU

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