IMS / VoLTE Reference Guide IMS / VoLTE Reference Guide

MANDATORY SIP HEADERS QCI VALUES FOR BEARERS KEY TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR VoLTE
SIP CODES
SIP METHODS
VoLTE CALL ESTABLISHMENT
COMMON RTP PAYLOAD TYPES
IMS
MRFP
MGCF
IMS-MGW I-BGF/TrGW
SLF
IBCF
BGCF
S-CSCF
MRFC
I-CSCF P-CSCF
HSS
Code Description Reference
100 Trying *
180 Ringing *
181 Call Is Being Forwarded *
182 Queued *
183 Session Progress *
199 Early Dialog Terminated RFC6228
200 OK *
202 Accepted RFC3265
204 No Notication RFC5839
300 Multiple Choices *
301 Moved Permanently *
302 Moved Temporarily *
305 Use Proxy *
380 Alternative Service *
400 Bad Request *
401 Unauthorized *
402 Payment Required *
403 Forbidden *
404 Not Found *
405 Method Not Allowed *
406 Not Acceptable *
407 Proxy Authentication Required *
408 Request Timeout *
410 Gone *
412 Conditional Request Failed RFC3903
413 Request Entity Too Large *
414 Request-URI Too Long *
415 Unsupported Media Type *
416 Unsupported URI Scheme *
417 Unknown Resource-Priority RFC4412
420 Bad Extension *
421 Extension Required *
422 Session Interval Too Small RFC4028
423 Interval Too Brief *
424 Bad Location Information RFC6442
428 Use Identity Header RFC4474
429 Provide Referrer Identity RFC3892
430 Flow Failed RFC5626
433 Anonymity Disallowed RFC5079
436 Bad Identity-Info RFC4474
437 Unsupported Certicate RFC4474
438 Invalid Identity Header RFC4474
439 First Hop Lacks Outbound Support RFC5626
440 Max-Breadth Exceeded RFC5393
469 Bad Info Package RFC6086
470 Consent Needed RFC5360
480 Temporarily Unavailable *
481 Call/Transaction Does Not Exist *
482 Loop Detected *
483 Too Many Hops *
484 Address Incomplete *
485 Ambiguous *
486 Busy Here *
487 Request Terminated *
488 Not Acceptable Here *
489 Bad Event RFC3265
491 Request Pending *
493 Undecipherable *
494 Security Agreement Required RFC3329
500 Server Internal Error *
501 Not Implemented *
502 Bad Gateway *
503 Service Unavailable *
504 Server Time-out *
505 Version Not Supported *
513 Message Too Large *
580 Precondition Failure RFC3312
600 Busy Everywhere *
603 Decline *
604 Does Not Exist Anywhere *
606 Not Acceptable *
Type Description Reference
192 FIR, full INTRA-frame request RFC2032
193 NACK, negative acknowledgement RFC2032
194 SMPTETC, SMPTE time-code mapping RFC5484
195 IJ, extended inter-arrival jitter report RFC5450
200 SR, sender report RFC3550
201 RR, receiver report RFC3550
202 SDES, source description RFC3550
203 BYE, goodbye RFC3550
204 APP, application dened RFC3550
205 RTPFB, Generic RTP Feedback
206 PSFB, Payload-specic
207 XR, RTCP extension RFC3611
208 AVB, AVB RTCP packet IEEE 1733
209 RSI, Receiver Summary Information RFC5760
QCI
Resource
Type Priority
Packet Delay
Budget (ms)
Packet Error
Loss Rate Example Services
1 GBR 2 100 10
-2
Conversational Voice
2 GBR 4 150 10
-3
Conversational Video (live streaming)
3 GBR 3 50 10
-3
Real-time gaming
4 GBR 5 300 10
-6
Non-conversational video (buffered streaming)
5 Non-GBR 1 100 10
-6
IMS Signaling
6 Non-GBR 6 300 10
-6
Video (buffered streaming)
7 Non-GBR 7 100 10
-3
Voice, Video (live streaming), interactive gaming
8 Non-GBR 8 300 10
-6
TCP-based (WWW, email, FTP); privileged subscriber
9 Non-GBR 9 300 10
-6
TCP-based (WWW, email, FTP); non-privileged subscriber
LTE RAN Features Reference
Semi-Persistent Scheduling 3GPP 36.321
Transmission Time Interval (TTI) Bundling 3GPP 36.321
Discontinuous Reception (DRX) 3GPP 43.013
Robust Header Compression (RoHC) IETF RFC4815
QoS
Multiple Bearers (Default, Dedicated)
QoS Class Identiers (QCIs) 3GPP 23.203
Method Reference Method Reference
ACK RFC3261 OPTIONS RFC3261
BYE RFC3261 PRACK RFC3262
CANCEL RFC3261 PUBLISH RFC3903
INFO RFC2976 REFER RFC3515
INVITE RFC3261 REGISTER RFC3261
MESSAGE RFC3428 SUBSCRIBE RFC3265
NOTIFY RFC3265 UPDATE RFC3311
Header eld Abbreviation Reference
Call-ID i RFC3261
CSeq RFC3261
From f RFC3261
Max-Forwards RFC3261
To t RFC3261
Via v RFC3261
CS8 Device Tester
www.spirent.com
RTCP PACKET TYPES
Media
Type Subtype
Clock
Rate
(Hz) IETF
Reference
3GPP/3GPP2 Other Notes
Audio AMR 8000 RFC4867,
RFC3267
3GPP 26.071 Mandatory in 3GPP terminals
3GPP 26.090
3GPP 26.073
3GPP 26.104
3GPP 26.093
Audio AMR-WB 16000 RFC4867,
RFC3267
3GPP 26.171 ITU G.722.2 Mandatory in 3GPP terminals that support wideband (16 kHz) services
3GPP 26.190
3GPP 26.194
3GPP 26.114
3GPP 26.173
3GPP 26.204
3GPP 26.193
Text T140 1000 RFC4103 ITU T.140 Mandatory in 3GPP IMS terminals that support real-time conversational text services
Video H263 90000 RFC4628 3GPP 26.235 ITU H.263 Mandatory in 3GPP IMS terminals
Audio EVRCB 8000 RFC4788 C.S0055,
C.S0014
Mandatory in 3GPP2 Packet Switched Video Telephony terminals
Audio EVRCWB RFC5188 C.S0055,
C.S0014
[Preferred] Mandatory in wideband-capable 3GPP2 Packet Switched Video
Telephony terminals
Video H263-2000 90000 RFC4629 C.S0055 ITU H263 H.263 Prole 0 Level 10 [Mandatory/baseline codec]*
Video H263-2000 90000 RFC4629 C.S0055 ITU H263 H.263 Prole 0 Level 45*
Video H264 RFC6184 C.S0055 ITU H264 H.264 Baseline prole, Level 1b
Video MP4V-ES 90000 RFC3016 C.S0055 ISO/IEC
14496-2
Visual Simple Prole Level 0b
NOTE: These payloads are dynamically assigned a payload type value between 96 - 127 (inclusive) per RFC 3551.
* - Prole and Level are dened in Annex X of H263
- Prole and Level are dened in Annex A of H264
- Prole and Level are dened in Part 2 of ISO/IEC 14496
* RFC3261
PDN
Connectivity
Request contains
Protocol
Conguration
Options IE with
request for
P-CSCF address
IMS PDN and
P-CSCF IP
addresses are
provided
UE has
completed
initial IMS
registration
UE has
completed
subscription to
the registration
event package
VoLTE Call is
Established
RRC Connection Request UE
EPC &
IMS
RTP Voice Trafc
EPS Attach & P-CSCF Discovery
RRC Connection Setup
RRC Connection Setup Complete
(Attach Request PDN Connectivity)
Downlink Transfer
(Authentication Request)
Uplink Transfer
(Authentication Response)
Downlink Transfer
(Security Mode Command)
Uplink Transfer
(Security Mode Complete)
Downlink Transfer
(ESM Information request)
Uplink Transfer
(ESM Information Response)
RRC Connection Reconguration
(Attach Accept Activate EPS Bearer Context)
Uplink Transfer
(Attach Complete Activate EPS Bearer Accept)
RRC Connection Reconguration Complete
REGISTER
401 UNAUTHORIZED
200 OK
200 OK
200 OK
180 Ringing
200 OK
ACK
REGISTER
SUBSCRIBE
NOTIFY
Invite SDP
PRACK
200 OK (SDP Answer)
100 Trying