Additional Mathematics

Chap5: Indices & Logarithm

CHAPTER 5: INDICES and LOGARITHMS

Positive Index :
Negative Index :
Zero Index :
Fractional Index :
:

Find the value without using calculator.
1.) 2.) 3.)
1 Prepared byLeeS.Y.
5.1 Indices and the Law o
Indices
Positive index, Negative Index,
Zero Index, Fractional Index
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
4.)
.) !.)
"i#$li%& the %ollowing alge'raic ex$ressions.
(.)
).)
*.)
1+.)
2 Prepared byLeeS.Y.
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
3 Prepared byLeeS.Y.
11 Prove that is divisi'le '& 3 %or all the whole nu#'ers o% n.
12. Prove that is divisi'le '& ( %or all the whole nu#'ers o% n.
13. Prove that is divisi'le '& 13 %or all $ositive integers o% #.
14. Prove that is divisi'le '& 13 %or all the whole nu#'ers o% n.
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm

the logarith# o% an& nu#'er a to the 'ase a is 1
the logarith# o% 1 to an& $ositive 'ase a exce$t 1 is +
,hanging Fro# the Index For# to -he .ogarith# For# and /ice /ersa

Index For# .ogarith# For#
1!.) 1(.)
1).) 1*.)
2+.)
4 Prepared byLeeS.Y.
5.! Lo"a#ith$s and the Law o
Lo"a#ith$
.og 0 logarith#
E%a$&'e (:
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
21.) 22.) 23.)
24.)
2.)
"olve the %ollowing e1uations. 2Find the value o% x).
2!.) 2(.) 2).)
3iven that and , evaluate each o% the %ollowing.
Prepared byLeeS.Y.
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
2*.) 3+.)
31.)
32.)
Find the value o% each o% the %ollowing without using a calculator.
33.) 34.)
3.)
3!.)
! Prepared byLeeS.Y.
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
"i#$li%& each o% the %ollowing logarith# ex$ressions to the si#$lest %or#.
3(.) 3).)
3*.)
4+.)
4valuate each o% the %ollowing.
41.)
42.)
43.)
( Prepared byLeeS.Y.
5.( Chan"in" o the )ase o a Lo"a#ith$

2 c is a new 'ase)
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
3iven that and , 5nd the value:
44.)
4.)
4!.)
3iven that , and , 5nd the value:
4(.)
4).)
3iven that , ex$ress each o% the %ollowing in ter#s o% n.
4*.)
+.) 1.)
) Prepared byLeeS.Y.
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
3iven that and , ex$ress ach o% the %ollowing in ter#s o% m or 6and n.
2.)
3.)
4.)

4valuate each o% the %ollowing.
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* Prepared byLeeS.Y.
4xa#$le
:
4xa#$le
):
4xa#$le
!:
4xa#$le :
4xa#$le
(:
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
(.)
).)
4xa#$le !:
"how that . 7ence, or otherwise, 5nd the values o% x and & which
satis%& the e1uations and .


1+ Prepared byLeeS.Y.



3iven


Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
htt$:66$er%ect#aths.co#6indices8and8logarith#s69#ore8*)4
2a)log3:log222x;1)<02
2')log1!:log22x;4)<0log*3
11 Prepared byLeeS.Y.
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm

=rite the %ollowing ex$onents in logarith#ic %or#:
htt$:66www.#athwor>sheets4>ids.co#6logarith#s6logarith#ic8%or#.$d%
"olving e1uation o% indices.
12 Prepared byLeeS.Y.
?ethod 1:
4x$ressing the e1uation
to sa#e 'ase and
co#$are the indices.
4xa#$le 3+
4xa#$le 2*
4xa#$le 31
Additional Mathematics
Chap5: Indices & Logarithm
13 Prepared byLeeS.Y.
?ethod 3: Asing
?ethod 2:
4x$ressing the e1uation to
sa#e indices and co#$are
the 'ase.
4xa#$le 32
4xa#$le 33