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Force

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A SOLUTION: using critical value approach
STEP 1: define the hypotheses:
STEP 2: getting data from the problem we get that n = 30 and = 0.05.
and from calculating the data, we get:
1,723.4
89.5508
STEP 3: because is unknown, we use the t distribution and the t
STAT
test statistic.
pounds H
pounds H
500 , 1 :
500 , 1 :
1
0

5508 . 89
4 . 723 , 1

S
X
STEP 4:
the critical value of the t distribution with 29 degrees of freedom is 1.6991 (see Table E.3)
The decision rule is:
reject H
0
if t
STAT
> 1.6991 ; otherwise do not reject H
0
.
STEP 5:
223.4000
16.3497
13.6639
because t
STAT
= 13.6639 > 1.6991, we reject the null hypothesis.
There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean force
is greater than 1,500 pounds.
B The data are from a population that is normally distributed.
C
D With the exception of some extreme point data and the outlier,
the data are approximately normally distributed.
6639 . 13
30
5508 . 89
500 , 1 4 . 723 , 1

n
S
X
t
STAT

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