Case Study

C A S E S T U D Y
Routing

Phase I: Project Description

Network address: 192.168.0.0
Number of subnets: 5 ( za svaku mrezu prikacenu na odgovarajui ruter po jedna mrea;
plus po jedna mrea za svaki od serijskih veza izmeu dva rutera ).
Routing protocol: IGRP

Subnets
#
Subnet
address
Subnet mask

First address

Last address

Broadcast
address
1 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.254 192.168.0.255
2 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.254 192.168.1.255
3 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1 192.168.2.254 192.168.2.255
4 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1 192.168.3.254 192.168.3.255
5 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.4.1 192.168.4.254 192.168.4.255

Phase II: IP Addressing

Phase 3: Basic Router and Workstation Configuration

Hostname Boaz Center Eva
Console Password cisco cisco cisco
Secret Password class class class
VTY Password cisco cisco cisco
Serial 0/0 IP address 192.168.4.2/24 192.168.4.1/24 192.168.0.2/24
Serial 0/1 IP address - 192.168.0.1/24 -
* Serial 0/0 Clock Rate - 56000 -
* Serial 0/1 Clock Rate - 56000 -
Fa 0/0 IP address 192.168.2.1/24 192.168.1.1/24 192.168.3.1/24
Fa 0/1 IP address - - -
Enable the interfaces Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Add Routing Protocol Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Add Network
Statements
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
* Host Table contains
all routers and servers
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Message of the Day Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Serial 0/0 description Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Serial 0/1 description Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Fa 0/0 description Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Fa 0/1 description Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration
Included in
configuration

1. Boaz configuration:

host name BOAZ
!
enabl e secr et cl ass
enabl e passwor d ci sco
!
i p subnet - zer o
i p host cent ar 192. 168. 4. 1
i p host eva 192. 168. 0. 2
i p host st at i on3 192. 168. 2. 2
i p host st at i on4 192. 168. 2. 3
!
i nt er f ace Fast Et her net 0/ 0
i p addr ess 192. 168. 2. 1 255. 255. 255. 0
i p access- gr oup 101 i n
dupl ex aut o
speed aut o
!
i nt er f ace Ser i al 0/ 0
i p addr ess 192. 168. 4. 2 255. 255. 255. 0
no f ai r - queue
!
no i p addr ess
shut down
!
r out er i gr p 5
net wor k 192. 168. 2. 0
net wor k 192. 168. 4. 0
!
i p cl assl ess
no i p ht t p ser ver
!
access- l i st 101 per mi t i p 192. 168. 2. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 host 192. 168. 1. 2
access- l i st 101 per mi t i cmp 192. 168. 2. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 any echo- r epl y
!
!
l i ne con 0
passwor d ci sco
l ogi n
t r anspor t i nput none
l i ne aux 0
l i ne vt y 0 4
passwor d ci sco
l ogi n
!
end

2. Centar configuration:

host name CENTAR
!
!
i p subnet - zer o
i p host boaz 192. 168. 4. 2
i p host eva 192. 168. 0. 2
i p host ser ver 192. 168. 1. 2
i p host st at i on2 192. 168. 1. 3
!
i p addr ess 192. 168. 1. 1 255. 255. 255. 0
no shut down
dupl ex aut o
speed aut o
!
i p addr ess 192. 168. 4. 1 255. 255. 255. 0
cl ockr at e 56000
no shut down
no f ai r - queue
!
i p addr ess 192. 168. 0. 1 255. 255. 255. 0
cl ockr at e 56000
no shut down
!
r out er i gr p 5
net wor k 192. 168. 0. 0
net wor k 192. 168. 1. 0
net wor k 192. 168. 4. 0
!
i p cl assl ess
!
l i ne con 0
passwor d ci sco
l ogi n
l i ne aux 0
l i ne vt y 0 4
passwor d ci sco
l ogi n
!
no schedul er al l ocat e
end

3. Eva configuration:

host name EVA
!
!
i p subnet - zer o
i p host boaz 192. 168. 4. 2
i p host cent ar 192. 168. 0. 1
i p host st at i on6 192. 168. 3. 3
i p host st at i on5 192. 168. 3. 2
!
i p addr ess 192. 168. 3. 1 255. 255. 255. 0
i p access- gr oup 103 i n
dupl ex aut o
speed aut o
!
i p addr ess 192. 168. 0. 2 255. 255. 255. 0
no shut down
!
no i p addr ess
shut down
!
r out er i gr p 5
net wor k 192. 168. 0. 0
net wor k 192. 168. 3. 0
!
i p cl assl ess
!
access- l i st 103 per mi t i p 192. 168. 3. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 host 192. 168. 1. 2
access- l i st 103 per mi t i cmp 192. 168. 3. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 192. 168. 1. 0
0. 0. 0. 255
!
!
l i ne con 0
passwor d ci sco
l ogi n
l i ne aux 0
l i ne vt y 0 4
passwor d ci sco
l ogi n
!
no schedul er al l ocat e
end

Phase 4: Access Control Lists
Ukljuene u configuration file-ove routera u predhodnoj taki !

Phase 5: Documenting the Network

BOAZ:

Configuration
sh cdp
Gl obal CDP i nf or mat i on:
Sendi ng CDP packet s ever y 60 seconds
Sendi ng a hol dt i me val ue of 180 seconds
Sendi ng CDPv2 adver t i sement s i s enabl ed

BOAZ#sh cdp nei ghbor s
Capabi l i t y Codes: R - Rout er , T - Tr ans Br i dge, B - Sour ce Rout e Br i dge
S - Swi t ch, H - Host , I - I GMP, r - Repeat er

Devi ce I D Local I nt r f ce Hol dt me Capabi l i t y Pl at f or m Por t I D
CENTAR Ser 0/ 0 154 R 2620 Ser 0/ 0
Swi t ch Fas 0/ 0 156 T S WS- C2924- XFas 0/ 3

BOAZ#sh i p r pi out e
Codes: C - connect ed, S - st at i c, I - I GRP, R - RI P, M - mobi l e, B - BGP
D - EI GRP, EX - EI GRP ext er nal , O - OSPF, I A - OSPF i nt er ar ea
N1 - OSPF NSSA ext er nal t ype 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA ext er nal t ype 2
E1 - OSPF ext er nal t ype 1, E2 - OSPF ext er nal t ype 2, E - EGP
i - I S- I S, L1 - I S- I S l evel - 1, L2 - I S- I S l evel - 2, i a - I S- I S i nt er ar ea
* - candi dat e def aul t , U - per - user st at i c r out e, o - ODR
P - per i odi c downl oaded st at i c r out e

Gat eway of l ast r esor t i s not set

C 192. 168. 4. 0/ 24 i s di r ect l y connect ed, Ser i al 0/ 0
I 192. 168. 0. 0/ 24 [ 100/ 10476] vi a 192. 168. 4. 1, 00: 00: 28, Ser i al 0/ 0
I 192. 168. 1. 0/ 24 [ 100/ 8486] vi a 192. 168. 4. 1, 00: 00: 28, Ser i al 0/ 0
C 192. 168. 2. 0/ 24 i s di r ect l y connect ed, Fast Et her net 0/ 0
I 192. 168. 3. 0/ 24 [ 100/ 10486] vi a 192. 168. 4. 1, 00: 00: 28, Ser i al 0/ 0

BOAZ#sh i p pr ot ocol
Rout i ng Pr ot ocol i s " i gr p 5"
Sendi ng updat es ever y 90 seconds, next due i n 1 seconds
I nval i d af t er 270 seconds, hol d down 280, f l ushed af t er 630
Out goi ng updat e f i l t er l i st f or al l i nt er f aces i s
I ncomi ng updat e f i l t er l i st f or al l i nt er f aces i s
Def aul t net wor ks f l agged i n out goi ng updat es
Def aul t net wor ks accept ed f r omi ncomi ng updat es
I GRP met r i c wei ght K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0
I GRP maxi mumhopcount 100
I GRP maxi mummet r i c var i ance 1
Redi st r i but i ng: i gr p 5
Rout i ng f or Net wor ks:
192. 168. 2. 0
192. 168. 4. 0
Rout i ng I nf or mat i on Sour ces:
Gat eway Di st ance Last Updat e
192. 168. 4. 1 100 00: 00: 34
Di st ance: ( def aul t i s 100)

BOAZ#sh i p i nt er f ace br i ef
I nt er f ace I P- Addr ess OK? Met hod St at us Pr ot ocol
Fast Et her net 0/ 0 192. 168. 2. 1 YES manual up up
Ser i al 0/ 0 192. 168. 4. 2 YES manual up up
Ser i al 0/ 1 unassi gned YES manual admi ni st r at i vel y down down
BOAZ#sh ver s
Ci sco I nt er net wor k Oper at i ng Syst emSof t war e
I OS ( t m) C2600 Sof t war e ( C2600- I S- M) , Ver si on 12. 1( 3a) T4, RELEASE SOFTWARE ( f c1)
Copyr i ght ( c) 1986- 2000 by ci sco Syst ems, I nc.
Compi l ed Tue 03- Oct - 00 13: 07 by ccai
I mage t ext - base: 0x80008088, dat a- base: 0x80F195CC

ROM: Syst emBoot st r ap, Ver si on 11. 3( 2) XA4, RELEASE SOFTWARE ( f c1)

BOAZ upt i me i s 2 hour s, 28 mi nut es
Syst emr et ur ned t o ROM by power - on
Syst emi mage f i l e i s " f l ash: c2600- i s- mz. 121- 3a. T4"

ci sco 2620 ( MPC860) pr ocessor ( r evi si on 0x102) wi t h 61440K/ 4096K byt es of memor y.
Pr ocessor boar d I D J AD04340I 5U ( 4077685882)
M860 pr ocessor : par t number 0, mask 49
Br i dgi ng sof t war e.
X. 25 sof t war e, Ver si on 3. 0. 0.
1 Fast Et her net / I EEE 802. 3 i nt er f ace( s)
2 Ser i al net wor k i nt er f ace( s)
32K byt es of non- vol at i l e conf i gur at i on memor y.
16384K byt es of pr ocessor boar d Syst emf l ash ( Read/ Wr i t e)
Conf i gur at i on r egi st er i s 0x2102

BOAZ#sh host s
Def aul t domai n i s not set
Name/ addr ess l ookup uses domai n ser vi ce
Name ser ver s ar e 255. 255. 255. 255

Host Fl ags Age Type Addr ess( es)
cent ar ( per m, OK) 0 I P 192. 168. 4. 1
eva ( per m, OK) 0 I P 192. 168. 0. 2
st at i on3 ( per m, OK) 0 I P 192. 168. 2. 2

Security

sh i p i nt er f ace
Fast Et her net 0/ 0 i s up, l i ne pr ot ocol i s up
I nt er net addr ess i s 192. 168. 2. 1/ 24
Br oadcast addr ess i s 255. 255. 255. 255
Addr ess det er mi ned by set up command
MTU i s 1500 byt es
Hel per addr ess i s not set
Di r ect ed br oadcast f or war di ng i s di sabl ed
Out goi ng access l i st i s not set
I nbound access l i st i s 101
Pr oxy ARP i s enabl ed
Secur i t y l evel i s def aul t
Spl i t hor i zon i s enabl ed
I CMP r edi r ect s ar e al ways sent
I CMP unr eachabl es ar e al ways sent
I CMP mask r epl i es ar e never sent
I P f ast swi t chi ng i s enabl ed
I P f ast swi t chi ng on t he same i nt er f ace i s di sabl ed
I P Fl ow swi t chi ng i s di sabl ed
I P Feat ur e Fast swi t chi ng t ur bo vect or
I P mul t i cast f ast swi t chi ng i s enabl ed
I P mul t i cast di st r i but ed f ast swi t chi ng i s di sabl ed
I P r out e- cache f l ags ar e Fast
Rout er Di scover y i s di sabl ed
I P out put packet account i ng i s di sabl ed
I P access vi ol at i on account i ng i s di sabl ed
TCP/ I P header compr essi on i s di sabl ed
RTP/ I P header compr essi on i s di sabl ed
Pr obe pr oxy name r epl i es ar e di sabl ed
Pol i cy r out i ng i s di sabl ed
Net wor k addr ess t r ansl at i on i s di sabl ed
WCCP Redi r ect out bound i s di sabl ed
WCCP Redi r ect i nbound i s di sabl ed
WCCP Redi r ect excl ude i s di sabl ed
BGP Pol i cy Mappi ng i s di sabl ed
Ser i al 0/ 0 i s up, l i ne pr ot ocol i s up
MTU i s 1500 byt es
I nbound access l i st i s not set
I P f ast swi t chi ng on t he same i nt er f ace i s enabl ed
Ser i al 0/ 1 i s admi ni st r at i vel y down, l i ne pr ot ocol i s down
I nt er net pr ot ocol pr ocessi ng di sabl ed

BOAZ#sh i p access- l i st s
Ext ended I P access l i st 101
per mi t i p 192. 168. 2. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 host 192. 168. 1. 2 ( 9 mat ches)
per mi t i cmp 192. 168. 2. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 any echo- r epl y ( 36 mat ches)
per mi t i p 192. 168. 3. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 host 192. 168. 1. 2
per mi t i cmp 192. 168. 3. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 192. 168. 1. 0 0. 0. 0. 255

CENTAR:

Configuration
sh cdp

CENTAR#sh cdp nei ghbor s

Devi ce I D Local I nt r f ce Hol dt me Capabi l i t y Pl at f or m

Por t I D
BOAZ Ser 0/ 0 121 R 2620 Ser 0/ 0
EVA Ser 0/ 1 127 R 2620 Ser 0/ 0

CENTAR#show i p r out e
Codes: C - connect ed, S - st at i c, I - I GRP, R - RI P, M - mobi l e, B -

BGP
i - I S- I S, L1 - I S- I S l evel - 1, L2 - I S- I S l evel - 2, i a - I S- I S

i nt er ar ea


I 192. 168. 2. 0/ 24 [ 100/ 8486] vi a 192. 168. 4. 2, 00: 00: 14, Ser i al 0/ 0
I 192. 168. 3. 0/ 24 [ 100/ 8486] vi a 192. 168. 0. 2, 00: 00: 17, Ser i al 0/ 1

CENTAR#sh i p pr ot ocol
192. 168. 0. 0
192. 168. 1. 0
192. 168. 4. 0
192. 168. 0. 2 100 00: 00: 23
192. 168. 4. 2 100 00: 00: 20

CENTAR#sh i p i nt er f ace br i ef
I nt er f ace I P- Addr ess OK? Met hod St at us

Pr ot ocol
Fast Et her net 0/ 0 192. 168. 1. 1 YES manual up

up
Ser i al 0/ 0 192. 168. 4. 1 YES manual up

up
Ser i al 0/ 1 192. 168. 0. 1 YES manual up

up

CENTAR#sh ver
I OS ( t m) C2600 Sof t war e ( C2600- I S- M) , Ver si on 12. 1( 3a) T4, RELEASE

SOFTWARE ( f c1)


CENTAR upt i me i s 33 mi nut es
Syst emr et ur ned t o ROM by r el oad
Syst emi mage f i l e i s " f l ash: c2600- i s- mz. 121- 3a. t 4"

ci sco 2620 ( MPC860) pr ocessor ( r evi si on 0x102) wi t h 61440K/ 4096K byt es

of memor y.
Pr ocessor boar d I D J AB0417087X ( 1893250696)

CENTAR#sh host s
Name ser ver s ar e 255. 255. 255. 255

ser ver ( per m, OK) 0 I P 192. 168. 1. 2
eva ( per m, OK) 0 I P 192. 168. 0. 2
boaz ( per m, OK) 0 I P 192. 168. 4. 2

Security
sh i p i nt er f ace
MTU i s 1500 byt es
Out goi ng access l i st i s 102
MTU i s 1500 byt es
MTU i s 1500 byt es

CENTAR#sh i p access- l i st s
per mi t t cp any any est abl i shed ( 34 mat ches)
per mi t i p any host 192. 168. 1. 2 ( 24 mat ches)

EVA:

Configuration
sh cdp
EVA#sh cdp nei ghbor s

Devi ce I D Local I nt r f ce Hol dt me Capabi l i t y Pl at f or m Por t I D
CENTAR Ser 0/ 0 153 R 2620 Ser 0/ 1

EVA#sh i p r out e
Codes: C - connect ed, S - st at i c, I - I GRP, R - RI P, M - mobi l e, B - BGP
i - I S- I S, L1 - I S- I S l evel - 1, L2 - I S- I S l evel - 2, i a - I S- I S i nt er ar ea


I 192. 168. 4. 0/ 24 [ 100/ 10476] vi a 192. 168. 0. 1, 00: 00: 41, Ser i al 0/ 0
I 192. 168. 1. 0/ 24 [ 100/ 8486] vi a 192. 168. 0. 1, 00: 00: 41, Ser i al 0/ 0
I 192. 168. 2. 0/ 24 [ 100/ 10486] vi a 192. 168. 0. 1, 00: 00: 41, Ser i al 0/ 0

EVA#sh i p pr ot
192. 168. 0. 0
192. 168. 3. 0
192. 168. 0. 1 100 00: 00: 48

EVA#sh i p i nt er f ace br i ef
I nt er f ace I P- Addr ess OK? Met hod St at us Pr ot ocol
Fast Et her net 0/ 0 192. 168. 3. 1 YES manual up up
Ser i al 0/ 0 192. 168. 0. 2 YES SLARP up up
Ser i al 0/ 1 unassi gned YES manual admi ni st r at i vel y down down

EVA#sh ver s
I OS ( t m) C2600 Sof t war e ( C2600- I S- M) , Ver si on 12. 1( 3a) T4, RELEASE SOFTWARE ( f c1)


EVA upt i me i s 26 mi nut es
Syst emr et ur ned t o ROM by r el oad
Syst emi mage f i l e i s " f l ash: c2600- i s- mz. 121- 3a. T4"

ci sco 2620 ( MPC860) pr ocessor ( r evi si on 0x102) wi t h 61440K/ 4096K byt es of memor y.
Pr ocessor boar d I D J AD04490AYF ( 3146017443)

EVA#sh host s
Name ser ver s ar e 255. 255. 255. 255

cent ar ( per m, OK) 0 I P 192. 168. 0. 1
boaz ( per m, OK) 0 I P 192. 168. 4. 2

Security

EVA#show i p i nt er f ace
MTU i s 1500 byt es
Out goi ng access l i st i s 103

EVA#show i p access- l i st s
per mi t i p 192. 168. 3. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 host 192. 168. 1. 2
per mi t i cmp 192. 168. 3. 0 0. 0. 0. 255 192. 168. 1. 0 0. 0. 0. 255

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