IRREGULAR VERBS

BASE PAST PAST PORTUGUESE

FORM TENSE PARTICIPLE TRANSLATION
------- ------- --------------- -------------------

arise _________ arisen surgir, erguer-se
awake awoke awoken _________
be was, were _________ ser, estar
bear _________ borne suportar, ser portador de
beat beat _________ bater
become became become _________
begin began _________ comear
bend _________ bent curvar
bet bet bet _________
bite bit _________ morder
bleed _________ bled sangrar, ter hemorragia
blow blew _________ assoprar, explodir
break _________ broken quebrar
bring brought brought _________
build built _________ construir
buy _________ bought comprar
catch _________ caught pegar, capturar
choose _________ chosen escolher
come came _________ vir
cost _________ cost custar
cut cut _________ cortar
_________ dealt dealt negociar, tratar
dig _________ dug cavocar
do did _________ fazer **
draw drew _________ tracionar, desenhar **
drink _________ drunk beber
drive drove _________ dirigir, ir de carro
eat _________ eaten comer
fall fell _________ cair
feed fed fed _________
feel _________ felt sentir, sentir-se
fight fought _________ lutar
_________ found found achar, encontrar
fly _________ flown voar, pilotar
forget forgot _________ esquecer
forgive _________ forgiven perdoar
freeze froze _________ congelar, paralisar
_________ got gotten, got obter **
give gave _________ dar
go _________ gone ir
grow _________ grown crescer, cultivar
have had had _________
hear _________ heard ouvir
_________ hid hidden, hid esconder
hit _________ hit bater
_________ held held segurar
hurt _________ hurt machucar
keep kept _________ guardar, manter
know knew _________ saber, conhecer
_________ laid laid colocar em posio horizontal,
assentar
lead _________ led liderar
_________ left left deixar, partir
lend _________ lent dar emprestado
_________ let let deixar, alugar
lie _________ lain deitar
lose lost _________ perder, extraviar
make _________ made fazer, fabricar **
mean _________ meant significar, querer dizer
_________ met met encontrar, conhecer
pay _________ paid pagar
put put put _________
read read _________ ler
ride _________ ridden andar (de bicicleta, moto, a
cavalo)
ring rang _________ tocar (campainha, etc.)
_________ rose risen subir, erguer-se
run ran _________ correr, concorrer, dirigir
say _________ said dizer
see saw _________ ver
sell sold _________ vender
send _________ sent mandar
set set set _________
shake _________ shaken sacudir, tremer
show _________ shown mostrar, exibir
_________ shrank shrunk encolher, contrair
shut shut _________ fechar, cerrar
sing sang _________ cantar
sink _________ sunk afundar, submergir
sit _________ sat sentar
sleep slept slept _________
_________ slid slid deslizar, escorregar
speak spoke _________ falar
spend _________ spent gastar
_________ stood stood parar de p, agentar
steal _________ stolen roubar
sting _________ stung picar (inseto)
_________ swore sworn jurar, prometer, assegurar
sweep swept _________ varrer
swim swam swum _________
swing swung swung _________
take _________ taken tomar **
teach _________ taught ensinar, dar aula
_________ tore torn rasgar, despedaar
tell told _________ dizer, contar
think _________ thought pensar
throw threw _________ atirar, arremessar
understand understood understood _________
wear _________ worn vestir, usar, gastar
_________ won won vencer, ganhar
write wrote _________ escrever, redigir