1.

A range of environmental condition in which a

species shows its characteristics is called;
a). Population density
b). Ecological amplitude
c). Ecological density d). None
3. Population size can measure by___ methods
a). !ne b). "wo
c). "hree d). #our
5. $hen the population of species show regular
ups and downs over the year then %nown as
a). Annual cyclic variation
b). &easonal cyclic variation
c). 'yclic d). None
7. 'ompetition between two individuals of
different species is %nown as
a). (nter specific 'ompetition
b). (ntra specific 'ompetition
c). )oth A * ) d). None
9. &cale used in woodland is mostly
a). +, b). ++--
c). ++- d). +.
11. #orests occupies in Pa%istan on
a). / 0illion acres b). 1 0 acre
c). 2 0 acre d). +2 0 acre
13. A series of list 3uadrates gives
a). #re3uencial Analysis of 'ommunity
b). #loristic Analysis of 'ommunity
c). 4ualitative Analysis of 'ommunity
d). )oth A * )
15. "he ecological amplitude mostly inversely
proportional of
a). 5ominance b). &ociability
c). #idelity d). Physiognomy
17. 5ecomposers considered as ____ consumers
a). Primary b). 0icro
c). 0acro d). &econdary
19. Elton named ___ as 67ey industry animals8
a). 9erbivores b). !mnivores
c). 'arnivores d). None
2. 0a:imum number of birth produced per individual
under ideal condition of environment is called
a). Potential density
b). Population fluctuations
c). Potential Natality d). None
4. Population density is affected by ____ factors
a). Environmental b). Ecological
c). Population density d). All
6. $hen the presence of one species appear to have no
effect on second species; called
a). (nteractions among population
b). Population of mortality
c). Neutralism d). None
8. 'ompetition between two individuals of same species
is %nown as
a). (nter specific 'ompetition
b). (ntra specific 'ompetition
c). )oth A * ) d). None
10. <=!)( 5E&E>"&? are considered as
a). 'old deserts b). 9ot deserts
c). "emperate d). None
12. Annual rainfall in &ubtropical moist pine forest
a). 1- inches b). +-- inches
c). 2@+- inches d). A-@A, inches
14. (f in a given clima: region various communities
develop into various clima:es based on difference in
habitat condition %nown as
a). 0ono clima: b). Poly clima:
c). )iotic clima: d). &ub clima:
16. (f the development of vegetation remain continues
then this term used as
a). 0igration b). Ecesis
c). Aggregation d). &uccession
18. According to Harvey; biomass of consumers is
about
a). ., gBm
.
b). +, gBm
.
c). .. gBm
.
d). .+ gBm
.
20. #ood chain is considered as
a). Cnidirectional b). 0ultidirectional
c). )oth A * ) d). None