The document discusses the development of atomic theory from ancient times to the present. It describes early Greek ideas that matter is made of indivisible atoms. Several scientists are mentioned whose experiments and theories expanded knowledge of atomic structure, including Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, and Bohr. Dalton proposed that atoms of different elements have different masses. Rutherford discovered the nucleus at the center of the atom. Bohr incorporated quantum mechanics by showing electrons orbiting the nucleus in defined energy levels.
The document discusses the development of atomic theory from ancient times to the present. It describes early Greek ideas that matter is made of indivisible atoms. Several scientists are mentioned whose experiments and theories expanded knowledge of atomic structure, including Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, and Bohr. Dalton proposed that atoms of different elements have different masses. Rutherford discovered the nucleus at the center of the atom. Bohr incorporated quantum mechanics by showing electrons orbiting the nucleus in defined energy levels.
The document discusses the development of atomic theory from ancient times to the present. It describes early Greek ideas that matter is made of indivisible atoms. Several scientists are mentioned whose experiments and theories expanded knowledge of atomic structure, including Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, and Bohr. Dalton proposed that atoms of different elements have different masses. Rutherford discovered the nucleus at the center of the atom. Bohr incorporated quantum mechanics by showing electrons orbiting the nucleus in defined energy levels.
Ancient theme Atom = The smallest structure of object.
Object Atom B.C. Atomic theory
Atomic theory according to the chemists
Theory of quantum mechanics The Development of Atomic Theory B.C. Atomic theory
400 B.C. Atom is the smallest of object. You can think like pieces of wood are cut up into parts that can not be cleaved again ".
Atomic theory according to the chemists
Dalton
Thomson
Rutherford
Bhor 1766 th
Atom = The smallest object
Compound = atom + atom + atom... Chemical reaction Compound + Compound New compound
Dalton's atomic theory 1898 th
Atom is Like the solid ball Thomsons atomic theory Atom (positif) = Electron (negatif) + Eleetron (negatif) + ....... Rutherfords atomic theory 1900 th
Atom = nuclei + electron (negatif) Neutral nuclei Posi1tif nuclei Atomic mass = Nuclei mass Bhors atomic theory 1913 th Nuclei = positif nuclei + neutral nuclei Electron (negatif) Orbital Absorbs energy Release energy Theory of quantum mechanics Rutherford-Bhor atomic The amount of energy Theory of quantum By Max planck
"If the higher wavelengths, the energy produced will be smaller " Enargy Wavelength