Hernando De Soto was born c. 1500 in Jerez de los Caballeros Who was Hernando De Soto? Hernando De Soto was a Spanish explorer and conquistador who led the first European expedition deep into the territory of the modern-day United States, and the first documented European to have crossed the Mississippi River. Hernando De Soto is chiefly famous for helping defeat the Inca empire in the New World and for leading the first European expedition to reach the Mississippi River. When he was young, he dreamed of someday designing and manufacturing his own automobile. Hernando put these dreams aside to concentrate on the job of being an explorer. He began his career very early, compared to other explorers around this time period, in the tropical rainforest of what is now Panama. In the 1530s, De Soto was an amazing soldier and horseman. He got a fax from Francisco Pizzaro inviting him to come to Peru to defeat the Incan Empire. He ambushed the Emperor Atahulapa using lies and treachery. April 15, 1538 1-Dear Journal, We are leaving from the port of Sanlucai De Barrameda with 700 men and 10 ship. I am a little nervous to be going to the New World and I hope the outcome is a good one. I have decided to stop in Cuba. May 15, 1539 2-Dear Journal, We landed on the South Eastern coast of a peninsula. (Present day Tampa Bay and Charlotte Harbor) We will be spending the winter in a small village named Apalache (Present day Tallahassee Florida). February 17, 1540 3-Dear Journal, We moved northwestern (present day Georgia) and traded with some of the natives and took them along as slaves for transportation with our cargo to our ship.
March 22, 1540 4-Dear Journal, We did not find the gold that we wanted to find in order to become more wealthy. We did collect an assortment of pearls in a place called Cofitachequi. After this(near present day Lookout Mtn. in south eastern Tennessee) we turned southward (Present day Alabama) to rendezvous with our ships(in present day Mobile Bay). October 5, 1540 5-Dear Journal, We arrived at a fortified Indian town of Mauvila when a confederation of indians attacked us! The natives were completely decimated. Unfortunately we are in terrible shape as well though. We lost all of our pearls and equipment. November 6, 1540 6-Dear Journal, We rested a month to get our sorts together and to recuperate in order to head north and head inland in order to find more treasure since we lost all of our other treasure. February 12, 1541 7-Dear Journal, We stopped for the winter. We have lost some people to fever and frost. We have decided to turn north once again and headed inland in search of treasure. Most of our men died from attack of the Indians. March 7, 1541 8-Dear Journal, We have spotted a great river. We are thinking about crossing it to look for more treasure. After we lost all of our pearls and equipment I decided we need to have something when we return to Spain. Tomorrow we will cross it and succeed at finding treasure.
My sources are: www.teachingflorida.org http://www.history.com/this-day-in-histrory/de- soto-reaches-the-mississippi http://www.sjsu.edu/faculty/watkins/desoto.htm