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  • الوحدة الأولى - مقدمة في تقنية المعلومات

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    ريمحسن
    80 views30 pages
    The document discusses the history and components of computers. It describes the evolution from mainframe computers to personal computers to portable computers like laptops and smartphones. It outlines the basic hardware components of a computer including the CPU, memory, input/output devices, and storage. It also discusses software categories like operating systems, programming languages, utilities, and applications. Finally, it briefly covers computer networks and mobile communication technologies.

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    الوحدة الأولى - مقدمة في تقنية المعلومات (1)

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    The document discusses the history and components of computers. It describes the evolution from mainframe computers to personal computers to portable computers like laptops and smartphones. It outlines the basic hardware components of a computer including the CPU, memory, input/output devices, and storage. It also discusses software categories like operating systems, programming languages, utilities, and applications. Finally, it briefly covers computer networks and mobile communication technologies.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    80 views30 pages

    الوحدة الأولى - مقدمة في تقنية المعلومات

    Uploaded by

    ريمحسن
    The document discusses the history and components of computers. It describes the evolution from mainframe computers to personal computers to portable computers like laptops and smartphones. It outlines the basic hardware components of a computer including the CPU, memory, input/output devices, and storage. It also discusses software categories like operating systems, programming languages, utilities, and applications. Finally, it briefly covers computer networks and mobile communication technologies.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 30

    .

    MP3




    (Internet)












    .

    Data)
    (Information)


















    Personal Computers
    IBM
    APPLE APPLE
    IBM
    APPLE
    IBM





    Portable Computers
    Laptop) :

    NoteBook Computers)
    Laptops


    (Palmtop - Handheld Computers - Personal
    Digital Assistant- PDA)
    WiFi LCD





    Smartphone
    Workstations)






    Network Computers)
    server
    clients
    (Main Frames)
    Super computers)






    (Hardware)


    Processing Unit

    (Hz)









    .



    Memory Unit
    RAM







    KB ,
    MB , ,
    GB , , ,
    TB , , , ,
    PB , , , , ,
    EB , , , , , ,
    ZB , , , , , , ,
    ROM



    Input Units




    Output Units


    Storage Unit






    Internal storage unit)
    (Hard Disk
    External storage unit) CD
    DVD


    Input Unit
    Processing Unit
    Output Unit





    Software


    o

    o



    ROM



    Programming languages





    Java Visual Basic Visual c , c # , c++
    Php
    Utilities Programs

    Application Programs






    MS
    Word




    MS PowerPoint

    MS Excel




    MS Access

    MS
    Publisher Adobe InDesign

    Adobe Photoshop

    Windows Movie Maker


    Sony ACID





    Apple Store
    Google Play






    Apple OS Android Blackberry OS Windows

    Objective C,
    C, C++
    C, Java and
    C++.

    Java C#, VB,
    .NET
    Google Play






    iOS iOS
    (Apple Store)

    (Research in Motion)







    MS Word
    Microsoft
    Works
    MS Office
    Suite

















    LAN

    WLAN

    WAN
    MAN
    LANs
    LAN
    WAN





    (GSM-Global System for Mobile


    Communication)

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