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  • Using The Mole Concept

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    The document discusses using the mole concept in analytical techniques. It explains that the amount of moles is a ratio that can be used to determine the minimum quantity of a reactant needed. For example, it shows that for every mole of zinc there are two moles of HCl in the reaction Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2. It then works through an example calculation to determine that 1.1 grams of HCl is required to react with 1 gram of zinc using the mole ratio and molar masses of the elements.

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    SACE Stage 1 Chemistry

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    3. Using the Mole Concept

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    The document discusses using the mole concept in analytical techniques. It explains that the amount of moles is a ratio that can be used to determine the minimum quantity of a reactant needed. For example, it shows that for every mole of zinc there are two moles of HCl in the reaction Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2. It then works through an example calculation to determine that 1.1 grams of HCl is required to react with 1 gram of zinc using the mole ratio and molar masses of the elements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    7 views1 page

    Using The Mole Concept

    Uploaded by

    liam_kbc
    The document discusses using the mole concept in analytical techniques. It explains that the amount of moles is a ratio that can be used to determine the minimum quantity of a reactant needed. For example, it shows that for every mole of zinc there are two moles of HCl in the reaction Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2. It then works through an example calculation to determine that 1.1 grams of HCl is required to react with 1 gram of zinc using the mole ratio and molar masses of the elements.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Analytical Techniques II April 25, 2014

    Liam Magrath pg. 1


    USING THE MOLE CONCEPT
    Moles
    o The amount of moles is a ration

    o Example:
    Zn + 2HCl ZnCl2 + H2
    Zn:HCl has a ration of 1:2
    For every mole of Zn, there are two moles of HCl






    Example/ What is the min quantity of HCl required to react with 1g of Zn?
    1. Calculating the number of moles of Zn



    2. Finding the ration of Zn to HCl
    Zn:HCl


    3. Calculating the number of moles of HCl




    4. Calculating the mass of HCl



    1.1g of HCl is required to react with 1g of zinc!

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