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Optionallisteningactivity:
Lookatthesestatements,thenlistenanddecideiftheyaretrueorfalse. SeeAnswersatthebottomofthe
page.
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8.

Albertosupportstheantiglobalmovementthatisagainsttheglobalisationoftrade.
ThisisthefirsttimethatpeoplehavesaidthatBrazilwillbeagreateconomicpower.
AlbertoisoptimisticthatpredictionsofBrazilssuccessmayberightthistime.
RichpeopleinBrazilliveinthefavelas.
TodaythereisabiggapbetweentherichandthepoorinBrazil.
AlbertowantsBraziltohaveaneducationsystemsimilartotheoneinChina.
AccordingtoAlbertoBrazilneedstodevelopitsownindustries,notjustexportrawmaterials.
IfthemoneyBrazilearnsfromtradeisspentonhealthandeducationBrazilcouldbecomeawealthy
country.

Presenter:TodayinthestudiowehaveAlbertoCortes,thewellknownBrazilianadvocateoftheantiglobal
movement,hesheretotalkabouttherecentreportstatingthatby2050Brazilwillbeoneoftheworlds
wealthiestandmostsuccessfulcountries.Albertowhatsyourreactiontothisreport?
Alberto:YouknowthisisntthefirsttimethatpeoplearesayingBrazilwillbeagreateconomicpower,thesame
thingwassaidoverahundredyearsagowhentherubbertreewasbroughttothiscountryfromMalaysiait
didnthappen
Presenter:Yes,butyoumustadmittheworldsaverydifferentplacenow...
Alberto:Ofcourse,infactIbelievetheremaybesometruthinthepredictionsthistimearound.Firstofall
thoughwemustremembertheproblemsfacingBrazilatthemoment.
Presenter:Suchas.
Alberto:Thereisanenormousgapbetweentherichandthepoorinthiscountry,inSaoPaoloyoucansee
shoppingmallsfullofdesignergoodsrightnextdoorto hugefavelas,youknow,theslumareaswithoutproper
waterorelectricitysupplies.Alotofworkneedstobedonetohelppeopleinthefavelasimprovetheirlives..
Presenter:Whatneedstobedone?
Alberto:Educationisanimportantfactor.ForBraziltobesuccessfulweneedtooffereducationtoallBrazilians
includingthoseinthefavelas.Educationbringsopportunitiesinthefavelasasitdoesforthemiddleclasses.
SuccessfulcountrieslikeSouthKoreaandSingaporehaveexcellenteducationsystems.Brazilneedstolearn
fromthesecountries.
Presenter:Otherproblems?
Alberto:YouknowatthemomentalotofmoneyiscomingintoBrazilfromChinaasChineseindustrybuys
Brazilianrawmaterials.Howisthismoneybeingused?Nobodyknows...Weshouldusethismoneytoimprove
ourinfrastructure,ourhealthservice.Weneedtodevelopourownindustries,itsnogoodjustexportingraw
materialssuchastimberorironore,thisapproachinthelongertermjustisntsustainable
Presenter:So,youarehopefulforthefuture?
Alberto:AsIsaidearlier,Iamhopeful.Thisisntaneasyjob,weneedtomakesurethattheseimportant
opportunitiesforBrazilarentwasted,astheywereinthepast.

Answers: 1T,2F,3T,4F,5T,6F,7T,8T
www.britishcouncil.org/professionals.htm
TheBritishCouncil,2006
TheUnitedKingdomsinternationalorganisationforeducationalopportunitiesandculturalrelations. We areregisteredinEnglandasacharity.

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