TRNG I HC NHA TRANG

Khoa C kh
B mn C in t

CNG HO X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp - T do - Hnh phc

CHNG TRNH HC PHN

1. Thng tin v hc phn
Tn hc phn:
M hc phn:
S tn ch:
Hc phn tin quyt:
o to trnh :
Ging dy cho ngnh:
B mn qun l:

Nhn dng mu v x l nh
3
Tin hc c s
i hc
Cng ngh k thut c in t
C in t

Phn b thi gian trong hc phn:

- Nghe ging l thuyt:
24
- Lm bi tp trn lp:
6
- Tho lun:
0
- Thc hnh, thc tp:
15
- T nghin cu:
90
2. M t tm tt hc phn
Hc phn cung cp cho ngi hc: khi nim c bn nht v nhn dng v x l
nh nh s ha, x l nhiu, tch bin... cho ngi hc bit ng dng ca l thuyt
nhn dng x l nh vo h c in t.
Phn thc hnh: Sinh vin dng phn mm Matlab c hnh nh t
Webcam/Camera, lu tr nh, chuyn i h mu ca nh, lc nhiu, tch bin v nhn
dng nh.
3. Ch v chun u ra ca hc phn
3.1. Danh mc ch ca hc phn
1. Thu nhn v biu din nh
2. Nng cao cht lng nh
3. Phn on nh
4. Phc hi nh
5. Tch bin i tng

3.2. Chun u ra ca qu trnh dy - hc tng ch ca hc phn

Ch 1: Thu nhn v biu din nh
Ni dung

Mc

Kin thc
1. Tng quan v x l nh
2. Cc bc c bn trong x l nh
3. Thit b thu nhn nh
a. My chp nh, my quay phim
b. My qut
4. Kiu nh dng nh
a. nh mu (RGB image)
b. nh ch s (Indexed image)
c. nh xm (Grayscale image)
d. nh nh phn (Binary image)
5. Nn nh
6. c nh
7. Hin th nh
a. Hin th nh vi tng figure ring
b. Hin th nhiu nh trn cng figure
Thi
1. Khi x l nh phi bit c tnh cht ca nh
2. y l bc u tin trong tin trnh x l nh
K nng
1. Bit quy trnh x l nh
2. Chuyn i cc nh dng nh
3. Hin th nh ra mn hnh

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
2
2
2
3
2

Ch 2: Nng cao cht lng nh

Ni dung

Mc

Kin thc
1. Nhiu h thng
2. Nhiu ngu nhin
3. Tng gim sng
4. Tch ngng
5. Bin i cp xm

3
3
4
4
3
2

6. Cn bng histogram
7. Lc
Thi
1. nh thu nhn c l dng nh th, cn phi qua cc bc x l
cht lng nh tt hn
2. y l giai on rt quan trng trong x l nh
K nng
1. Kh nhiu
2. Bit tnh cht nh thng qua histogram
3. S dng cc b lc

4
3
2
2
3
3
3

Ch 3: Phn on nh
Ni dung

Mc

Kin thc
1. Gii thiu
2. Cc hng tip cn phn on nh
a. Cc k thut phn on nh da trn khng gian c trng.
b. Cc k thut da trn khng gian nh.
c. Cc k thut da trn cc m hnh vt l.
3. Phng php phn on nh
a. Phng php phn on yu ca B.G. Prasad
b. Phng php phn on da trn ngng cc b thch nghi
Thi
1. L mt thao tc mc thp trong ton b qu trnh x l nh
2. Kh nng ng dng rng ri trong cc h thng iu khin t
ng
K nng
1. Phn vng nh ri rc v ng nht
2. Biu din v lu tr thng tin vng nh
3. nh du v tr vng nh sau phn on.

2
3
3
3
4
4
1
2

2
2
3

Ch 4: Phc hi nh
Ni dung

Mc

Kin thc
1. B lc
a. B lc Mean

3
3

b. B lc Median
c. B lc Gauss
2. Mt n
a. Sobel
b. Gradient
3. Tch ngng
a. Region Growing
b. Region Splitting
c. Region Merging
Thi
1. nh c th b bin i so vi tnh cht ban u ca n do yu t
khch quan, do vy cn phi khi phc li nh
2. B lc gip loi b nh b nhe, mui tiu,
K nng
1. La chn b lc
2. X l nh km cht lng

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
3
2

Ch 5: Tch bin i tng

Ni dung

Mc

Kin thc
1. Gii thiu
a. Pht hin bin trc tip
b. Pht hin bin gin tip
2. Phng php d bin
a. Point
b. Line
c. Edge
3. K thut pht hin bin Gradient
a. K thut Prewitt
b. K thut Sobel
c. K thut la bn
4. K thut pht hin bin Laplacian
Thi
1. K thut ny ng dng nhiu trong lnh vc an ninh, giao thng,

2. Trong bc nh c nhiu thnh phn nn cn phi tch bin tm

4

3
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
3
2
2

c i tng mong mun

K nng
1. La chn phng php d bin
2. Hin th bin tng i tng nhn dng.
3. Nhn dng du vn tay, khun mt,

3
2

4. Phn b thi gian chi tit

Ch

1
2
3
4
5

Phn b s tit cho hnh thc dy - hc

Ln lp
Thc
T
hnh,
nghin
L
Tho
Bi tp
thc tp
cu
thuyt
lun
2
0
1
4
3
1
0
2
6
6
1
0
2
14
6
2
0
5
12
7
2
0
5
14
Tng cng:

Tng
2
4
7
8
9
30

5. Ti liu
Tn ti liu

Nm
xut bn

Nh
xut bn

a ch khai
thc ti liu

B mn C
in t

Bi ging Nhn
dng mu v x l
nh

2009

Ni b

BM C in t

Lng Mnh
B, Nguyn
Thanh Thy

Nhp mn x l
nh

2002

Khoa hc v K
thut

Th vin
HNT

Digital Image
Processing

2007

Prentice-Hall

Th vin
HNT

Digital Image
Processing using
MATLAB

2004

Prentice-Hall

Th vin
HNT

TT

Tn tc gi

R.C.

Gonzalez and
R.E. Woods
R.C.

Gonzalez and
R.E. Woods

6. nh gi kt qu hc tp
5

TT

1
2

Phng php
nh gi

Cc ch tiu nh gi

Tham gia hc trn lp (TGH): chun b bi tt,

tch cc tho lun
T nghin cu (TNC): hon thnh nhim v ging
vin giao trong tun, bi tp nhm/thng/hc k

Hot ng nhm (HN)

4
5
6

Kim tra gia k (KT)

Kim tra nh gi cui k (KTCK)
Thi kt thc hc phn (THP)

im danh
Chm bi tp
Trnh by bo
co
Vit
Vit
Vn p

Trng s
(%)

10
20
0
0
30
50

TRNG KHOA

TRNG B MN

Nguyn Vn Nhn

V Thng Long