A Report on AISI 4130:Chemistry Data:Carbon

Chromium
Manganese
Molybdenum
phosphorus
silicon
sulphur

0.28-0.33
0.8-1.1
0.7-0.9
0.15-0.25
0.35-max
0.15-0.35
0.4-max

PRINCIPAL DESIGN FEATURES:AISI 4130 is a low alloy steel containing molybdenum and chromium as strengthening
agents. The carbon content is nominally 0.30% and with this relatively low carbon content
the alloy is excellent from the fusion weldability standpoint. The alloy can be hardened by
heat treatment.

MACHINABILITY:This alloy is readily machined by conventional methods. Machinability is best with the alloy
in the normalized and tempered condition. Although the alloy may be machined in the fully
heat treated condition, machinability becomes more difficult with increasing strength
(hardness) of the alloy.

FORMING:Formability is best in the annealed condition for which the ductility is very good, Bend radii
of 1t on annealed sheet material may be made.

Hot Working:- 4130 in the annealed condition has excellent ductility. Thus it is usually
not necessary to do hot working to form parts. If hot working is needed it can be done in
the range of 2000 F to 1500 F.

Cold Working:Cold working by conventional methods is readily accomplished on this alloy.

APPLICATIONS:- Typical applications for 4130 low alloy steel include. structural use such
as aircraft engine mounts and welded tubing applications.
1.aircraft seating 2.Rollcage 3. Motorsport applications

 CALCULATION: FINDING OF BENDING STRESS BY USING OF BENDING

EQUATION FOR AISI4130 :
The Bending eqn is given by,

=
=M*y/I (assume length 1m)
Here M=WL/Y
M=320/4
M=80 N-M
M=80,000 N-MM
Here y=480-590
=535
Here I= (Do4-Di4)
I= (304-254)
I=20589.022 mm4
Here ,
Bending strees(

) for aisi4130 =2079.08 N/mm2

A Repot On Mild Steel 1018:

MILD STEEL AISI 1018
AISI 1018 Commercial Quality Mild Steel, bright drawn or smooth turned, with a
good balance of strength, ductility and toughness,excellent weldability, also
good formability and machinability.
TYPICAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS:Carbon
Silicon
Manganese
Phosphorus
Sulphur

0.17%
0.27%
0.80%
0.050% max
0.050% max

Note:-Not suitable for through hardening, flame or induction hardening due to the

relatively
low carbon content.

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS:Axles, bolts, connecting rods, motor shafts, hydraulic shafts, pump shafts, pins,
machinery parts etc. Also light duty gears, camshafts, spindles and ratchets etc, when
carburised.

 FINDING OF BENDING STRESS BY USING OF BENDING

EQUATION FOR MILD STEEL1018 :
The Bending eqn is given by,

=
=M*y/I

(assume length 1m)

Here M=WL/Y

( Wt. =320kg)

M =80,000 N-mm
Y=370
I= (Do4-Di4)
I=20586.22 mm4
Bending strees(

) for mild steel 1018 =1437.86 N/mm2