PSNM Substation Automation Systems

Substation Automation Systems

SAS600 series
Automation, protection and SCADA
ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 1

Substation Automation Systems

Portfolio

Substation
automation
Systems for
control,
protection and
monitoring of
transmission to
distribution AIS,
GIS and hybrid
substations

Protection

Small SCADA

Wide-area
protection

Drop-in P&C
houses

Protection
systems for the
primary
equipment in
power plants,
substations as
well as industrial
applications

Monitoring and
control systems
for utilities,
industries and
infrastructure
(eg, railways,
tunnels, large
buildings, etc.)

Systems for
online protection
and control of
power system
stability based on
current and
voltage phasor
measurements

Prefabricated
bay houses for
substation
automation,
protection and
control including
communications
and cabling for
medium to highvoltage AIS &
GIS substations

Integrated solutions for grid reliability, industrial productivity and energy efficiency

Robust global value chain to serve established and emerging markets

Extensive global network of value-added channel partners

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 2

Substation Automation Systems

Markets served

Power plants

Wind farms

Industry

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 3

Electrical grids

Railways

all around the globe

Technology overview

Conventional

Modern
(retrofit)

Modern

Intelligent
(retrofit)

Intelligent

Network level
RTU

RTU

RTU

Station bus

Station level
RTU
Parallel,
hardwired
cabling

RTU

Interbay bus

Station bus
RTU

Interbay bus

Bay level

Parallel,
hardwired
cabling

Process level

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 4

Parallel,
hardwired
cabling

Process bus

What is going on in the market ?

Functional integration

More
powerful
devices.
Functional
integration
on going

Line
12

12

39

39

39

32

1960

1970

1980

1990

Control

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 5

1
4

13 Cubicles,
>50 Devices

47 Cubicles, >100 Devices

Feeder

56 Cubicles, >140 Devives

66 Cubicles, >160 Devices

Busbar

68 Cubicles, >180 Devices

Transformer

7
2000

2010?

Figures for Reference Station - 220/33kV S/S - 6nos 220kV feeders & 8 nos 33kV feeders

Conventional Vs Modern Architecture

Conventional Architecture
NLDC

Control panels

RTU

A BB

ABB MASTE R

P
I

ABB

AB B M ASTER

P
I

MARSHALING RACK

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 6

Protection panels

IEC 61850
The standard in substation automation

EPRI

IEC 61850
Communication
networks and systems
in substations

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 8

IEC 61850
Is the first truly global standard in the electric
utility field
Has been established by some 60 experts
from Europe and North America
Influences other areas like wind and hydro
power plants, distributed energy resources,
etc.
IEC 61850 provides:
Process-oriented data model,
independent of communication technology
Standardized description of primary and
secondary apparatuses and their
functionality
Compatible data exchange between
engineering tools
Real-time capabilities for vertical and
horizontal (bay-bay) communication

Typical structure of a Substation

Scalable architectures
Station
level

Functions

Bay level

Process
level

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 9

Station automation
Monitoring
Fault evaluation
Event & alarm viewing
and Acknowledgement
Remote communication for
Telecontrol & supervision
Protection
Control
Monitoring
Interlocking
Data acquisition
GIS or AIS switchgear
Instrument transformers
Power transformers
Surge arresters
Non-conventionaltransformers

ABBs station and bay level solutions

SAS 600 Series

station level
solutions

BPS 600 Series

bay protection
solutions

BCS 600 Series

bay control
solutions

Secure local
and/or remote
control and
monitoring of all
substations

Flexible
realization of
your protection
philosophy and
schemes

Optimized
packages for local
and remote
control in MV to
EHV substations

Future-proof systems with IEC 61850 interoperability for

optimal life cycle management and low lifecycle cost
ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 10

Bay protection solutions BPS 600

The insurance for your assets

Generators

Busbars

Lines

Transformers

Motors

Breakers

Shunt reactors

Capacitors

Covering:
AIS / GIS / hybrid substations, power plants and industrial
applications
Voltage levels
Protection concepts
Feeders
ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 11

Bay control solutions BCS 600

The support for your operator

Outdoor AIS substation

Indoor GIS substation

Hybrid substation

Optimized packages for

Various busbar configurations
Different primary equipment
All control philosophies
Distribution to transmission applications
AIS / GIS / Hybrid substations

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 12

Distribution substation

Examples of a Protection Panel & a Modern control

Panel
BPS 6xx
Line Protection
Main 1 RED670
87L
67N
79 AR
25
DR
Line protection
Main 2 REL650
21 Z<
67N
79 AR
25
27 / 59
Busbar Protection
500BU02
BBP
BFP

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 13

BCS 6xx
Modern Bay
Control
BCM 800
REC650

Drop-in protection and control houses

The ready-made solution for fast deployment

ISO container

Fully welded
construction

Precast concrete

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 14

Complete drop-in P&C house accommodating:

Assembled and pre-tested panels with control, monitoring
and protection IEDs, RTUs/gateways, HMI, local/remote
control, including interconnections
AC/DC distribution panels, batteries, battery chargers, UPS,
etc.
Marshalling cubicles, inter-panel wiring and cable
management, etc.
Environmental management systems for HVAC, station
auxiliary systems for alarms (intruder, fire, etc.), CCTV,
associated communication systems
Can be used in:
Industrial or electrical utility AIS, GIS and hybrid substations
from transmission to distribution level
New installation (greenfield) or refurbishment (brownfield)

Substation automation solutions

The smart way to operate your substations
SAS 600 Series station-level solutions for:

Secure operation

Indoor GIS substation

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 15

Outdoor AIS substation

Reliable local and/or remote control and

monitoring of substations at
All voltage levels
Any configuration
Every size
Integration of bay-level solutions
Fully distributed functionality
Open connectivity (to remote control centers,
integration of third-party IEDs)

Hybrid substation

Distribution substation

Substation automation solutions

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 16

Types of Substation Automation Systems

Components

Advanced SAS
SAS690
SAS670

Station HMI
MicroSCADA PRO

Gateway
COM581
COM500

Enhanced SAS
SAS650

RTU560

Station bus
IEC61850-8-1

SAS630
Basic SAS
SAS610
ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 17

RTU560G-based substation automation systems

Compact low-end solution
Smallest distribution applications, proxy
System functions
Time synchronization
Group alarms, group signals

Basic monitoring and control functions

System supervision, alarms, events, status indications,
measurements
Remote control, monitoring and diagnostics (Gateway)

Advanced monitoring and control functions

Uploading and storage of disturbance fault records

Basic user authority handling

Main characteristics

Centralized compact DIN-rail-mountable

RTU

Focus on remote control

Connection of I/O modules

Supports various protocols for IED

integration (IEC61850, IEC103, DNP3.0
and Modbus)

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 18

System size
Number of bay-level IEDs
Max. number of data points
Max. number of serial ports
Max. number of Ethernet Ports

(estimation)
(fix limitation)
eg, for IEC101, IEC103, ..
eg, for IEC61850, IEC104,

1..20
750
2
1

SAS605 flexible RTU-based solution

Distribution and sub-transmission applications
System functions

Group alarms, group signals

Basic monitoring and control functions

System supervision, alarms, events, status indications,
measurements

Time synchronization
Basic user authority handling

Remote control, monitoring and diagnostics (Gateway)

Local control and monitoring (HMI)

Advanced monitoring and control functions

Uploading and storage of disturbance fault records

Main characteristics

Centralized RTU-based station computer

Direct I/O boards

Large number of protocols for IED

integration and remote communication
supported

Focus on remote control, optional basic

local control

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 19

System size
Number of bay level IEDs
Max. number of data points
Number of remote links
Number of IEC61850 Networks

(estimation)
(fix limitation)

1..60
5000
4
1..3

SAS635 flexible RTU-based solution

Distribution and sub-transmission applications
System functions
Time synchronization

Zooming, panning, de-cluttering

Basic monitoring and control functions

System supervision, alarms, events, status indications,
measurements

Multi level user authorization handling

Versatile language support, including operator-specific languages
Group alarms, group signals
Blocking list

Remote control, monitoring and diagnostics (Gateway)

Single line pictures and system supervision pictures
Control dialogues, select before execute for operation

Main characteristics

Distributed station level devices

RTU-based gateway

Large numbers of protocols for IED

integration and remote communication
supported

Highly reliable remote control and

advanced local control functionality

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 20

Advanced monitoring and control functions

Remote parameter setting and reading

Uploading and storage of disturbance fault records

Fault record analysis
Measurement reports
Trends
External alarming (e-mail, short message, fax)
Dynamic busbar coloring
Automatic sequence control
System size
Number of bay level IEDs
Max. number of data points
Number of remote links
Number of IEC61850 Networks

(estimation)
(fix limitation)

1..60
5000
4
1..3

SAS610690 - high-end solutions

High-end solutions for a range of applications
System Functions
Time synchronization
Multi level user authorization handling
Versatile language support, including operator-specific languages
Group alarms, group signals
Blocking list
Zooming, panning, de-cluttering
Redundancy (hot stand-by)
Basic monitoring and control functions
System supervision, alarms, events, status indications,
measurements
Remote control, monitoring and diagnostics (Gateway)
Single line pictures and system supervision pictures
Control dialogues, select before execute for operation

Main characteristics

Distributed station-level devices

Scalable architecture and functionality

(from single to fully redundant system
architecture, from basic to advanced
functions)

Large systems supported (large numbers

of IEDs, highest performance)
Extremely high flexibility (functionality,
communication topology)

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 21

Advanced monitoring and control functions

Remote parameter setting and reading
Fault record analysis
Measurement reports
Trends
External alarming (e-mail, short message, fax)
Dynamic busbar coloring
Automatic sequence control

*) more on request

Uploading and storage of disturbance fault records

System Size
Number of bay level IEDs
Max. number of data points
Number of remote links
Number of IEC61850 Networks

(estimation)
(fix limitation)

1..150 *)
> 10000
4 *)
1..3 *)

Substation automation solutions

General selection guide
Customer requirements

SAS 605 SAS 610 SAS 630 / 635 SAS 650 SAS 670 SAS 690

Functionality
Basic control and monitoring of substations

Advanced control and monitoring functions

Option

Option

Option

Option

Option

Operation
Remote only

Local only
Local and remote with priority on local
Local and remote with priority on remote

Option

Option

Option

Extra voltage transmission

Complex distribution

Local and remote with equally high priority

Recommended application
Substation
Distribution and subtransmission
High-voltage transmission

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 22

MicroSCADA Pro
General info

SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) generally refers to

industrial control systems

Utilities include: Substation Automation, Network Automation

Industrial processes include:

ABB Group
13, 2014 | Slide 23

Tractions, water treatment and distribution, wastewater

collection/treatment, oil and gas, electrical power transmission and
distribution, wind farms

Facility processes include:

May

Manufacturing / production pulp & paper, mining, power generation,

fabrication, and refining

Infrastructure processes include:

Computer systems that monitor and control power distribution network,

industrial, infrastructure, or facility-based processes, as described below

Buildings, airports, harbor areas. SCADAs monitor and control power

distribution and energy consumption

MicroSCADA Pro
Product portfolio

ABB Group

May

13, 2014 | Slide 24

Control System SYS 600

Delivered as a software product

In Gateways, Control, HMI applications

Compact System SYS 600C

GW, Control, HMI, communication

SYS 600 in a solid state computer (no moving parts)

Software preinstalled in to a solid state computer

Distribution Management System DMS 600

Geographical network presented with background maps

Enables efficient network management

MicroSCADA Pro SYS 600

Control System

ABB Group

May

13, 2014 | Slide 26

Control system software product

Substation Automation

Network Automation

HMI (Human Machine Interface)

System Server

Communication

Gateway

Process database

Communication server

HMI library for workstation

Gateway functionality

MicroSCADA Pro SYS 600C

Solid state computer

ABB Group

May

13, 2014 | Slide 27

Solid state hardware

Robust design for harsh

environments (IP40)

No moving parts

Rack mounted with redundant

power supplies

Large number of
communication ports

Benefits

Hardware and software

preconfigured in one package

Easy to order, install and take

in use

MicroSCADA Pro DMS 600

Leading Distribution Management System

ABB Group

May

13, 2014 | Slide 28

DMS 600 enables efficient network

management

Outage durations minimized

Geographical network presented

with background maps

Monitoring based on real-time

information

Event analysis and fault location

FDIR

Maintenance outage planning

Field crew management, outage

reporting

SAS 610690
Overview, basic functions
Primary equipment supervision

Control

User management

System supervision

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 29

Secure operation

Measurements

Alarms

Sequences of events

SAS 610690
Overview, advanced functions
DR upload and Analysis

Measurement Trends and Reports

IED parameterization

External Alarming

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 30

Trip Counter Table

Load Shedding

Automatic Sequences

Dynamic Busbar Coloring

ABB as a system integrator

ABB maximizes your benefits from

IEC 61850 with its

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 31

Fully IEC 61850 compliant portfolio

Comprehensive substation automation

functionality

Powerful tool environment

Proven excellence and experience in

integrating third -arty devices and systems

Maximum level of product integration for

enhanced performance and advanced
functionality

Proficient project execution

Deep understanding of customer

requirements and know-how in the
substation domain

Unique quality assurance by

in-house system verification center

SAS System Configuration

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 32

SAS System Configuration

Bay level

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 33

SAS System Configuration

Station Level

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 34

AFS Family
Overview

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 35

AFS Family
Comparison

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 36

ABBs System Verification Center, approved by UCA

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 37

The IEC 61850 compliance of ABBs

IEDs is verified

Complete protection and automation

systems as well as tools are verified to
ensure they fully meet the requirements
in terms of communication, integration,
functionality and performance

The UCA International Users Group has

approved the SVC as the worlds first
manufacturers test lab (level B) to
perform IEC 61850 conformance testing

The IEC 61850 compliance of 3rd party

IEDs used in projects is verified as well

The SVC is not only a verification but

also a huge knowledge center

ABB Portfolio and architecture

smallSCADA
DMS600

Frontend

Tools

MicroSCADA Pro

System
Configuration

RTU560

SYS600C

RTU540

IEC 61850-8-1

670 series

REB500

650 series
650 series

630 series

620 series 615 series

IED Configuration

IEC 61850-9-2

MU
SAMU

SAMU
Combiflex

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 38

RTU511

RTU540

ABB has sold more than 800 IEC 61850 substation

automation systems in 67 countries

1. Teck Comincos Waneta 230/63kV S/S, Canada

9.

Transcos and ADWEAs new 400 - 11kV GIS S/Ss, Abu Dhabi

2.

EGLs Laufenburg 380kV Substation, Switzerland

10. Federal Grid Companys Ochakovo 500/220/110kV S/S, Russia

3.

EDP Distribuiao Energias six HV/MV stations, Portugal

11. NTCs six new 161/22.8kV S/Ss, Taiwan

4.

Senelecs Hann 90/30kV S/S, Senegal

12. Six new HV substations for PGCIL, India

5.

enelvens and enelcos Soler & Mdanos S/Ss, Venezuela

13. SA for PT PLNs five retrofit 150kV S/Ss, Indonesia

6.

Eletrosuls three 230/69kV S/Ss, Brazil

14. NGCPs Pitogo S/S and Meralcos Amadeo S/S, Philippines

7.

EWAs Financial Harbour, Sitra & Buquwwah S/Ss, Bahrain

15. Rio Tinto/Hamersley Irons 220kV Juna Downs S/S, Australia

8.

DEWA SA frame contracts, Dubai

ABB Group
May 13, 2014 | Slide 41

The next steps towards

Digital Substation

Evolution of process bus

Station

level

SAS600
Remote control

series of substation automation

solutions with IEC 61850 station bus
Bay

level

670

IEC 61850 Station Bus

series control and protection IEDs

REB500

Busbar Protection system

IET600

SAS Expert Engineering &

ITT600 SA Explorer to Access and monitor
Applications
Process

level - NCIT

Non Conventional Instrument Transformer

Analog / 9-2LE

IEC 61850 Process Bus

ABB

NCITs for GIS, CP-MU merging unit for

ELK-CP14 and ELK-CP3(current and voltage)
ABB

LTB with integrated

Fiber Optic Current Sensor FOCS-MU
(current only)

Evolution of process bus

Scalable and modular I/O platform for

process level installations

Make process bus available for any

convention instrument transformer

Remote control

IEC 61850 Station Bus

Analog / 9-2LE

IEC 61850 Process Bus

9-2LE for Conventional Current and

Voltage Transformer from any primary
equipment vendor

Combine newest ABB FOCS

technology with Conventional
Instrument Transformer

Merge NCIT Current with Conventional

Voltage Transformer to 9-2LE

SAM600 I/O System

Digitizing Primary signals made easy
GPS

RE.
670

REB
500

3rd
party

1PPS

9-2LE
1588

SAM600TS

SAM600VT

SAM600CT

Modular I/O Platform for interfacing primary equipment

Fully IEC 61850 compliant

Extendable Bus architecture to chain up multiple Modules

Conventional current or voltage transformers (1.0)

High Precision Time synchronization

Circuit breaker, Disconnector, Earthing switches (2.0)

Optimized form factor for Indoor and Outdoor Application

Bay cubicles for retrofit applications

Marshaling kiosks, VT terminal boxes for new or retrofit

installations

Customizable Termination for primary cabling

Process interface terminals are part of SAM600

Analog modules include binary inputs for

MCB supervision and test switch indication

Argo Antono
PT ABB Sakti Industri
Power System
Email: argo.antono@id.abb.com
Telp: 08111669145