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1 Tables and graphs are used in which section of a scientific report ?

A Introduction
B Materials and methods
C Result
D Discussion

2. The following shows a situation.

A student did not conduct the


experiment but copied all the
data from a friend and wrote
a report to be handed to his
teacher.

What is the noble value that is not practised by this student ?


A Being cooperative
B Being fair and just
C Being kind-hearted and caring
D Being honest and accurate

3 Which of the following fields of biology and its description is not true ?

Field Description
A Cytology Study of the structure and
function of cells
B Botany Study of the method of human
growth
C Genetic Study of genes and heredity
D Ecology Study of organisms in their
natural surrounding

4. Which of the following are science process skills ?


I Classifying
II Inferring
III Comparing and contrasting
IV Sequencing
A I and II only
B III and IV only
C I , II and IV only
D. II , III and IV only

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5 The diagram below shows a plant cell.

Which characteristic is true of X?


A Not rigid
B Elastic
C Fully permeable
D Semi-permeable

6 The organelle shown in the above diagram is found in abundance in...


I sperm cells
II epidermal cells of the skin
III flight muscle cells of birds
IV cells in the meristems
A I and II only C I, II and III only
B I and III only D I, III and IV only

7 The genetic material of a cell is located in the


A vacuoles C cytoplasm
B chloroplast D chromosomes

8 What is the function of rough endoplasmic reticulum?


A Synthesises proteins such as hormones
B Transports the protein synthesised at the ribosome
C Transports and synthesises fatty acids and glycerol
D Sorts and packages proteins according to their destinations

9 What are the characteristics of a human cheek cell?


I It does not have a cell wall
II It does not have a fixed shape
III It contains glycogen granules
IV It does not have a large central vacuole
A I, II and III only
B I, III and IV only
C II, III and IV only
D I, II, III and IV

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10 The diagrams below show three types of cells.

To which systems do the cells shown above belong?

X Y Z
A Digestive system Respiratory system Nervous system
B Nervous system Reproductive system Circulatory system
C Respiratory system Circulatory system Digestive system
D Reproductive system Digestive system Nervous system

11 Which of the following tissues contains the most cells at different stages of cell
division?
A Ground tissue C Meristematic tissue
B Vascular tissue D Epidermal tissue

12 The following shows cell organisation in a multicellular organism.

Which part of the plant does P represent?


A Palisade mesophyll
B Leaf
C Xylem
D Stoma

13 The sequence on how Amoeba sp. feeds is shown as follow.

The pseudopodia enclose the food which is then packaged in a ............


A Lysosome C Nucleus
B Food vacuole D Contractile vacuole

14 Which of the following tissues is strengthened by lignin?


A Collenchyma C Sclerenchyma
B Parenchyma D Epidermis

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15 The human respiratory system consists of
I the heart III diaphragm
II lungs IV trachea
A I, II and III only C II, III and IV only
B I, III and IV only D I, II, III and IV

16 Which statements about the importance of specialisation and organisation of cells in


a multicellular organism are true?
I A group of tissues function more efficiently than one cell
II More growth can be achieved by the organism
III The organism can adapt to live in only one habitat
IV All living processes can occur in an orderly manner
A I, II and III only C II, III and IV only
B I, II and IV only D I, II, III and IV

17 Cell membrane is made up of


A protein bilayer and phospholipids
B protein bilayer and lipid monolayer
C lipid bilayer and proteins
D carbohydrate monolayer and protein bilayer

18 Which of the following substances are not able to move across the plasma membrane
by simple diffusion?
I Vitamin A III Ca2+
II Carbon dioxide IV Glucose
A I and II C I, III and IV
B III and IV D I, II, III and IV

19 Diagram shows some of the modes of transportation of substances P, Q and R across


the cell membrane.

Which of the following statements about the modes of transportation is not


valid?
A R is a type of active transport
B Q and R both are transport proteins and ions
C P and Q are types of passive transport

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D R involves the channeling of molecules down concentration gradient
20 Which of the following is true about the active and passive transports in a living
organism
A Cellular energy is required to carry out facilitated diffusion
B Active transport will carry on until the system reaches equilibrium
C Carrier proteins are required in the passive transport in transporting the
minerals and ions
D Active transport occurs when the movement of substances follows the
concentration gradient

21 Diagram shows a movement of substance X.

What is this process called? )


A Active transport C Passive transport
B Simple diffusion D Facilitated diffusion

22 Diagram shows the transportation of potassium manganate (VII) molecules in the


distilled water.

What is this transportation mechanism called?


A Osmosis C Simple diffusion
B Active transport D Facilitated diffusion

23 What will happen to the red blood cells when the red blood cells are transferred from
an isotonic solution to the distilled water and then to a concentrated salt solution?

Distilled water Concentrated salt solution


A Crenation occurs Hemolysis occurs
B Unchanged Crenation occurs
C Hemolysis occurs Crenation occurs
D Crenation occurs Unchanged

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24 Diagram shows the shape of red blood cell in three different solutions.

Which of the following is not true?


A Solution X is isotonic to red blood cell
B Red blood cell in solution Y undergoes crenation
C Red blood cell undergoes crenation in solution Z
D Water in solution Z diffuses into the red blood cell

25 Which of the following onion cells are immersed in hypertonic solution?

26 Diagram shows two plant cells, X and Y, which are placed in distilled water and
concentrated sucrose solution respectively

Which of the following statements is incorrect?


A Plant cell X is highly turgid
B Plant cell Y undergoes deplasmolysis
C Distilled water is hypotonic to plant cells
D Concentrated sucrose solution is hypertonic to the plant cells

27 Diagram shows the Visking tube which is filled with distilled water and soaked into
concentrated glucose solution.

What is the observation after 30 minutes?


A Visking tube will burst C Visking tube will shrink
B Visking tube will swell D No changes in Visking tube

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28 The continuous and controlled flow of substances across the plasma membrane is
important to
A store toxic substances in the cell
B prevent water molecules from entering the cell
C maintain a suitable pH and ionic concentration inside the cell
D prevent the digestive enzymes, hormones and antibodies from secreted
outside the cell

29 Which of the following carbohydrates is monosaccharide?


A Maltose C Lactose
B Fructose D Sucrose

30 Diagram shows a structure of organic compounds found in cells

Name the compound


A Protein C Carbohydrate
B Lipid D Nucleic acid

31 The process when a dipeptide which consists of two molecules of amino acid is broken
down is called…..
A Hydrolysis C deamination
B Condensation D synthesis

32 Which of the following sequences of organelles involved in the synthesis of


extracellular enzymes is correct?
A Golgi apparatus → Ribosome → Rough Endoplasmic reticulum
B Rough Endoplasmic reticulum → Ribosome → Golgi apparatus
C Ribosome → Golgi apparatus → Rough Endoplasmic reticulum
D Ribosome → Rough Endoplasmic reticulum→ Golgi apparatus

33 Which of the following are the examples of proteins with a tertiary structure
I enzymes
II hormones
III antibodies
IV haemoglobin

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A I and III only C I, II and III only
B II and IV only D I, II, III and IV

34 Diagram shows an enzymatic reaction

The characteristics of enzymes shown here are?

A Each enzyme have a specific structure


B Enzymes are not destroyed at the end of reaction
C Enzymes activity controlled by temperature
D Chemical reaction can be speed up by enzyme

35 The following are functions of water except


A water is the transport system in the blood, excretory and digestive systems
B water acts as a medium for biochemical reactions
C water helps in lubrication
D water supplies energy to the cell

36 The graph shows the effect of pH on enzyme activity

Enzyme X is most active at P and enzyme Y is most active at Q. What are X and Y?
X Y
A Pepsin Amylase
B Rennin Amylase
C Amylase Pepsin
D Lipase Amylase

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37 The diagram shows a model of DNA

What is represented by the units P, Q and R?


P Q R
A Sugar Base Phosphate
B Phosphate Sugar Base
C Phosphate Base Sugar
D Base Phosphate Sugar

38 The diagram shows the mechanism of enzyme action

What is K, L and M?
K L M
A Enzyme-substrate Enzyme Products of the reaction
complex
B Enzyme Products of reaction Enzyme substrate complex
C Products of the Enzyme Enzyme substrate complex
reaction
D Products of the Enzyme substrate Enzyme
reaction complex

39 The diagram below shows four test tubes with different mixture.

In which test tubes will the enzyme pepsin act optimally?


A K C M

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B L D N
40 Which of the following processes occurs in cloning?
A Spermatogenesis C Meiosis
B Oogenesis D Mitosis

41 Mitosis occurs most actively in the …..


A ground tissue C epidermal tissue
B vascular tissue D meristematic tissue

42 The figure shows a cell cycle.

The cell cycle above ends with the formation of cell plate. Which of the following
statements is true about this cell?
A This cell has Centrioles.
B DNA synthesis occurs at stage G1.
C There are spindle fibres present at the stages M.
D Increase in number of chromosomes.

43 The figure shows a cell undergoing the process of cell division, X at phase Y.

What are X and Y respectively?


X Y
A Mitosis Metaphase
B Mitosis Anaphase
C Meiosis Metaphase 1

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D Meiosis Anaphase 1
44 The figure shows phases of cell division.

Identify the phase in which the cell doubles in size.


A M C S
B G2 D G1

45 The cell division, meiosis is needed for sexual reproduction to produce


A diploid gametes. C haploid gametes.
B four daughter cells. D two daughter cells.

46 The figure shows a phase in nuclear division.

What is this phase?


A Prophase C Metaphase
B Anaphase D Telophase

47 The information shows a statement about cell division.


• Cell requires a system that regulated the process of cell division.

Which of the following is related to the above statement?


A Causes cancer if the cell division is uncontrolled.
B Interphase is not a critical stage in this regulation.
C Causes nerve cell and muscle cell to be in a dividing condition throughout life.

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D This regulation causes sudden change to the gene structure and number of
chromosomes.

48 Which of the following statements are true about mitosis?


I Produces two daughter cells that are diploid
II Daughter cells are the same genetically as the parent cell.
III Chromatid pairs separate during the anaphase stage.
IV Homologous chromosomes undergo synapsis during the prophase stage.
A I and II only C I , II and III only
B II and IV only D II , III and IV only

49 What is meant by haploid cell?


A The cell that has only one member of the homologous chromosomes
B The cell that has one set of homologous chromosomes
C The cell that undergoes mitotic process
D Somatic cell

50 Which of the following statements is true about meiosis?


A Crossing over and independent assortment of chromosomes causes genetic
variation.
B Produces a diploid gamete.
C Occurs in somatic cells.
D Synapsis occurs during prophase II.

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ANSWER (PAPER 1 FORM 4)

1 C 36 A
2 D 37 B
3 B 38 A
4 A 39 D
5 C 40 D
6 D 41 D
7 D 42 C
8 B 43 A
9 D 44 D
10 B 45 C
11 C 46 C
12 B 47 A
13 B 48 C
14 C 49 B
15 C 50.. A
16 B
17 C
18 B
19 D
20 C
21 A
22 C
23 C
24 D
25 A
26 B
27 C
28 C
29 B
30 B
31 A
32 B
33 C
34 B
35 D

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