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It was
previously called the auricle, but that name has now been in use as being synonymous with the
right or left atrial appendage.[1] The atrium is a chamber in which blood enters the heart, as
opposed to the ventricle, where it is pushed out of the organ. It has a thin-walled structure that
allows blood to return to the heart. There is at least one atrium in animals with a closed
circulatory system.
The atrium receives blood as it returns to the heart to complete a circulating cycle, whereas the
ventricle pumps blood out of the heart to start a new cycle.[2][3]