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TINGKATAN: ______________
This question paper consists of 20 questions. Answer all the questions. For each question, choose only one answer from
the options A, B, C and D.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 20 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. Bagi tiap-tiap soalan, pilih satu jawapan daripada
Empat pilihan, iaitu A, B, C, dan D.
3p2
p
4
B
D
8f = 2 e
4ab
The value of in the equation = 3 + 1 can be calculated by substituting a given value of in the equation.
Nilai dalam persamaan = 3 + 1 boleh dikira dengan menggantikan nilai yang diberi ke dalam persamaan.
Example:
Contoh:
m2n
y = 3 (4 + 1)
y = 4 (3 + 1)
= 2,
= 3(2) + 1
y = 3 (4) + 1
= 3 (4 ) + 1
+2 =6
3 + 2 = 2
=
+ =6
2 +
2 +
=8
= 11
+ =6
3 + = 15
=3
2 4 =4
From 1 ,
= 3+
2(3 + ) 4 = 4
6+2 4 =4
62 = 4
=1
Then from 3 ,
= 3+1
=4
The method of solving a pair of simultaneous linear equations shown above is known as
Kaedah menyelesaikan sepasang persamaan linear serentak yang ditunjukkan di atas dikenali sebagai
A
elimination method
B
substitution method
kaedah penghapusan
kaedah penggantian
factorisation method
Kaedah pemfaktoran
(4 3)
= 7 6
2(3 + 6 ) = 6 + 12
The
+ 6 = 6 3
44 2 = 11 2
7 + 6 = 51
C
9
3
3
(7 + 6)
+ 2
+ 2
= 7 and
= 7 dan
= 51
C
10
+ (3 2 ) = 7
+ 2(3 + 2 ) = 7
equations
Persamaan
7+6
= 51
= 51
7 + 6
+ (3 + 2 ) = 7
+ 2(3 2 ) = 7
constants
pemalar
variables
pemboleh ubah
11
Which of the following pairs of simultaneous linear equations is best solved using the substitution method?
Antara pasangan persamaan linear serentak yang berikut , yang manakah dapat diselesaikan dengan menggunakan
kaedah penggantian?
A
C
12
= 14 7
+ 5 = 14
3 + 2 = 8
3 + 5 = 15
3x - 1
2x
4
Diberi
= 2, maka x =
3x - 1
(3)
= 8 2
+ 5 = 15
= 3+
+ 3 = 4
3
4
- 1
4
3
2
Jika 2b + 1
5 + 5
2 - b = 22 ,
3
3
maka b =
If 2b + 1 2 - b = 22 , then b =
A
14
13
110 3
Diagram 1 Rajah 1
B
45 + 2
6 20
Diagram 2 Rajah 2
10
12
16
17
= 55
+ 3
= 55
8(
+ 5
+
= 55
) = 55
During the Chinese New Year season, Mr. Choo bought boxes of L-sized oranges at RM 30 per box and
boxes of M-sized oranges at RM 25 per box for RM 120.00. If he bought a total of 5 boxes of oranges, write a
pair of simultaneous equations for the situation above.
Semasa musim perayaan Tahun Baru Cina, Mr Choo membeli kotak buah oren bersaiz L berharga RM 30 per kotak dan
kotak buah oren bersaiz M berharga RM 25 per kotak dengan jumlah sebanyak RM 120.00. Jika beliau membeli 5 kotak
buah oren, tuliskan satu persamaan linear serentak bagi situasi di atas.
A
C
19
3
2
Sharifah spent RM 55.00 to buy kg of ciku and kg of papaya. The ciku costs RM 5.00 per kg and the papaya
costs RM 3.00 per kg. Write a linear equation in two variables for the situation above.
Sharifah membelanjakan RM 55.00 untuk membeli kg ciku dan kg betik. Harga ciku adalah RM 5.00 per kg dan harga
betik adalah RM 3.00 per kg. Tulis satu persamaan linear dalam dua pemboleh ubah bagi situsi di atas.
A
18
+
= 5
25 + 30 = 120
30
= 120
+ 25 = 5
+
= 5
30 + 25 = 120
5( + ) = 120
25 + 30 = 5
There are 8 girls fewer than boys in a tuition class. Given that the total number of students in the tuition class
is 40, find the number of boys.
Terdapat 8 pelajar perempuan kurang daripada pelajar lelaki dalam satu kelas tuisyen. Diberi jumlah pelajar dalam kelas
tuisyen itu ialah 40, cari bilangan pelajar lelaki.
A
20
12
36
24
48
2 + 10
280 = 30
280 = 30 + 2
280 + 3 + 10
280 + 40 = 2
= 30