CU HI N TP X L NH

Cu hi loi 1
Cu hi 1.1: Nhiu anh do u ma co?
Cu hi 1.2: Tai sao anh thu nh n khng tranh khi bin dang hinh hoc?
Cu hi 1.3: Histogram la gi?
Cu hi 1.4: Hay nu m t s phn mm x ly anh ma em bit?
Cu hi 1.5: u vao cua h thng x ly anh la gi?
Cu hi loi 2
Cu hi 2.1: Nn chnh bin dang hinh hoc la gi? Tai sao phai nn chnh bin dang
hinh hoc?
Cu hi 2.2: X ly anh la gi? Hay nu hai m hinh biu din anh c ban?
Cu hi 2.3: X ly anh la gi? Hay nu s tng quat cua m t h thng x ly anh?
Cu hi 2.4: Cac php toan hinh thai hoc c ban? Cac tnh cht?
Cu hi 2.5: X ly anh la gi? Vn c ban nao trong x ly anh la quan trong nht?
Tai sao?
Cu hi loi 3
Cu hi 3.1:
a) Histogram? Cn bng Histogram?
b) Khi nao anh sau khi cn bng at cn bng ly tng?
Cu hi 3.2 :
a) Tach ngng t ng?
b) Khi nao anh khng tach c ngng?
Cu hi 3.3:
a) Loc trung binh?
b) Khi nao anh sau khi loc trung binh kt qua khng thay i?
Cu hi 3.4:
a) Loc trung binh theo k gia tri gn nht?
b) Khi nao anh sau khi loc trung theo k gia tri gn nht co kt qua ging loc trung
binh?
Cu hi 3.5:
a) Cac php toan hinh thai hoc c ban? Cac tnh cht?

b) Khi nao php gian n cho kt qua ging php co trn cung m t anh?
Cu hi loi 4
Cu hi 4.1:
a) Histogram? Cn bng Histogram?
b) p dng cn bng Histogram cho anh sau vi new_level= 3
1 2 3 4 5 6
2 1 2 3 4 5

I=

3 2 1 2 3 4
5 3 2 1 2 3
6 5 3 2 1 2

Cu hi 4.2 :
a) Bin va k thut phat hin bin Laplace?
b) p dng cho anh sau:
3 0 0 0 0 0
0 3 0 0 0 0
I=

0 0 3 3 3 3
0 0 3 3 3 3
0 0 3 3 3 3
0 0 3 3 3 3

Cu hi 4.3:
a) Tach ngng va tach ngng t ng?
b) p dng tnh ngng t ng cho anh sau:
1 3 5 8 2 6
3 9 1 3 6 5
I=

3 5 2 1 3 4
1 2 4 6 8 3
5 3 3 6 4 2

Cu hi 4.4:
a) Bin va k thut phat hin bin Sobel?
b) p dng cho anh sau:
3 0 0 0 0 0
0 3 0 0 0 0
I=

0 0 3 3 3 3
0 0 3 3 3 3
0 0 3 3 3 3
0 0 3 3 3 3

Cu hi 4.5:
a) Loc trung binh?
b) p dng cho anh sau vi W(33) va = 2:
1 2 3 4 5 6
I=

0 1 2 3 4 5
0 0 1 2 3 4
0 9 0 1 2 3
8 0 0 0 1 2

Cu hi 4.6:
a) Bin va k thut phat hin bin Prewitt?
b) p dng cho anh sau:
3 0 0 0 0 0
0 3 0 0 0 0
I=

0 0 3 3 3 3
0 0 3 3 3 3
0 0 3 3 3 3
0 0 3 3 3 3

Cu hi 4.7:
a) Loc trung vi?
b) p dng cho anh sau vi W(33) va = 2:
1 2 3 4 5 6
I=

0 1 2 3 4 5
0 0 1 2 3 4

0 9 0 1 2 3
8 0 0 0 1 2
Cu hi 4.8:
a) Cac php toan hinh thai hoc c ban? Cac tnh cht?
b) p dng tnh I B va I B vi:
0 0 0 0 0
I=

0 0

0 0 0 0

B=

0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0
Cu hi 4.9:
a) K thu t bo cm anh?
b) p dng bo cm anh sau vi bunch_size= 3
1 2 3 4 5 6
I=

2 1 2 3 4 5
3 2 1 2 3 4
5 3 2 1 2 3
6 5 3 2 1 2

Cu hi 4.10:
a) Php cu n va mu?
b) p dng php cu n cho anh sau vi mu T
1 2 3 4 5 6
I=

2 1 2 3 4 5

1 0 1

3 2 1 2 3 4

T= 0 4 0

5 3 2 1 2 3

2 -1 1

6 5 3 2 1 2
Cu hi loi 5
Cu hi 5.1:
a) Hay trinh bay khai ni m i tng anh va cho v d

b) Hay thay i cac khai ni m cn thit co th hiu c i tng anh co th ch

1 pixel
Cu hi 5.2 :
a) Hay trinh bay khai ni m chu tuyn cua i tng anh? Cac loai chu tuyn?
b) Hay cho m t v d v i tng co chu tuyn va la chu tuyn trong va la chu
tuyn ngoai?
Cu hi 5.3:
a) Hay trinh bay thu t toan do bin cho m t i tng anh?
b) Hay ly giai tai sao lai phai s dng c p nn-vung trong thu t toan?
Cu hi 5.4:
a) Hay nu bai toan rut gon s lng im biu din?
b) Trinh bay thu t toan rut gon s lng im biu din Douglas Peucker? Va cho
bit tiu chun gn ging c s dng y la gi?
Cu hi 5.5:
a) Hay trinh bay thu t toan ng thng Hough?
b) p dng cho day im: (-2,-3); (-1,-1),(1,1),(1,3),(2,5),(3,7), (4,9) vi ngng =
80%. Hay cho bit ngng co y nghia gi?