erijatsko pravo u ustavima savremenih

muslimanskih zemalja

Sharia law in the constitutions of modern

muslim countries

Mentor:
Fikret Kari

Student:
Ermin Poturak

Introduction

Sharia (- arah)

History of Law (Sharia)

Islamic countries

History of modern constitutionality

Hatt-i Serif

Hatti Humajun

Kanun-i Esasi osmanski ustav

Ahd El-Eman tuniki temeljni pakt

El-Laiha El-Esasije egipatski osnovni zakon

Iranski Osnovni Zakon

Afganistanski Osnovni Zakon ()

Kanun

Fukaha

El-Ahkam Es-Sultanijje

Dustur
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Modalities of the constitutional

regulations in Islamic countries

Sharia as the only source of positive law

Sharia as one of the sources of positive law

Abolition of Sharia as a source of positive law

Sharia as the only source of positive law

Two types of countries:

Traditional muslim monarchy:

Saudi Arabia

Republic of Jemen

Oman

Afghanistan

Islamic republics:

Pakistan

Mauritania

Iran

Libya

Sudan
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Sharia as one of the sources of positive

law

Main characteristic is heterogenity:

Egypt

Tunisia

Syria

Morocco

Iraq

Nigeria

Kuwait

Bangladesh

Jordan

Indonesia

Lebanon

Malaysia

Algeria

Brunei

Abolition of Sharia as a source of

positive law

Turkey

Albania

Sharia as special right of muslim minorities

There are estimated 1.5 billion Muslims in non-muslim countries

Two ways of dealing

The largests muslims minorities are in:

India

Singapour

Phillipines

Israel

Republic of South Africa

Kenia

Greece

Quranic view of minorities

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Sharia as national law and religiouslyethnical code

Residents

Naturalized citizens

Conclusion

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