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Tutorialno01.02

Gin:
Nidung:

onHip,DonMinhng,HunhChuThun
picvietnam@googlegroups.com
LptrnhgiaotipmytnhquacngRS232..

MICROSOFTWORD

Tmtt:
VngiaotipgiaPCvviiukhinrtquantrongtrongccngdngiukhin,olng,..
trongthct.
DotixingiithiuchoccbnvitchngtrnhtrnPCdngMSComm.Tixinaramt
svnnhsau:
GiithiuchungiaotipRS232viukhinActiveXMicrosoftCommunication6.0(
MSComm):cchtnhchtvcchthitlpthamstiuchoiukhin.
LptrnhngdnggiaotiptrncssdngphnmmVisualC++trongbcngcVisual
Studio6.0caMicrosft:
+Thitkgiaodinchngtrnh.
+Vitmchochngtrnh.

1. iukhinMSComm
1.1.

ChungiaotipRS232

RS232lmtchungiaotipnitipdngnhdngkhngngb,ktninhiu
nhtlvi2thitb,chiudiktnilnnhtchophpmbodliul50100feet
(12.7n25.4m),tc20kBt/sikhiltc115kBt/svimtsthitbcbit.
bitcccthamscachungiaotipRS232tronghiuhnhcabnnhth
nothbnkchphichutvobiutngMyComputer,chnProperties,chnTab
HardWarechnDeviceManagerscmttreehinra.BnchnPort(Com&LPT),kch
chutphivoCommunicationPort(COM1).ChuynsangtabPortSettingsthyc
ccthamsmchngtacnthitlpbaogmtnsbus,DataBits,ParityBits,StopBits,
Handshaking,..

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Hnh1.1:ChnMyComputer>Properties

Hnh1.2:ChnDeviceManager

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Hnh1.3:ChnPropertiescaCommunicationPort(COM1)

Hnh1.4:ChnthPortSettingbitthams
chnhlldotisaotilichnccthamsavotrongccComboBoxnh
dichngtrnhny.

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1.2.

CcthuctnhcaMSComm

MSCommlmtiukhinActiveXdngtrongtruynthngnitip.Cctnhcht
caiukhinnycdngthitlpgiaotipviccthitbngoiviquacng
RS232.DotixingiithiuviccbniukhinnytrongVisualBasicvcchgi
thuctnhngincaVB.TslylmcslptrnhtrnVisualC++.

1.2.1. iukhinMSCommtrongVisualBasic
TtccctnhchtnybncthtmtithvinMSDNJuly2001theongdn
nhsautabcontents:
MSDNLibraryJuly2001/VisualToolsandLanguages/VisualStudio6.0
Documentation/VisualBasicDocumentation/Reference/ControlReference/ActiveX
Control/MSCommControl
CctnhchtcaMSCommcspxptheochcnng:
Thitlpthamschocng:
+CommID:trlihandlesngnhttithitbtruynthng,ckiuLong.Tnhcht
nykhngclcthitkmchckhithihnh,thuctnhnylReadOnly.
+CommPort:dngobject.CommPort=value.ValuelchscacngComcgitrt
1>16vmcnhcgitr=1.Ccbncnphithitlpthngsnytrckhimcng.
Sclierror68(Deviceunavailable)nunhkhngmccngny.
+InBuferSize:thitlphoctrlikchthccabmnhn,tnh=byte.Mcnh
l1024byte.CcbnkhngcnhmlnvictnhInBufferCountlsbyteang
chtrongbmnhn.
+InputLen:object.InputLen[=value]thitlphoctrlisbytemilnthuctnh
Inputctrongbmnhn.McnhgitrValue=0tclthuctnhInputscht
nidungcabmnhnkhithuctnhnycgi.Nuskttrongbmnhn
khng=InputLenththuctnhInputstrliktrng.Vthbncnphichn
cchkimtraInBufferCountchcchnsktyucuctrckhidnglnh
.Input.Tnhchtnyrtlcchkhicdliumtmymdliuracnhdng
bngcckhickchthccnh.
+InputMode:object.InputMode[=value].
Value=0hay=comInputModeTextdliunhncdngvnbnkiukttheo
chunANSI.Dliunhncslmtsu.
Value=1hay=comInputModeBinarydngnhnmikiudliunhktiukhin
nhng,ktNULL,..GitrnhnctInputslmtmngkiuByte.
+NullDiscard:object.NullDiscard[=value]tnhchtnyquytnhkttrngc
ctruyntcngnbmnhnhaykhng.Nuvalue=Truektnykhngc

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truyn.value=falsekttrngsctruyn.Kttrngcnhnghatheochun
ASCIIlkt0chr$(0).
+OutBuferSize:gingnhInBuferSize,mcnhl512.
+ParityReplace:thitlpvtrliktthaythktkhngngtrongliging
nhau.
+PortOpen:thitlpvtrlitnhtrngcacng(nghocm).
object.PortOpen[=value].value=truecngm.value=falsecngngvxaton
bdliutrongbmnhnvtruyn.CnphithitlpthuctnhCommPortngvi
tncacngtrckhimcnggiaotip.Thmvo,cnggiaotipcathitbcabn
phihtrgitrtrongthuctnhSettingththitbcabnmihotngng,cn
khngthnshotngrtdhinukhngnilnchykhngtt.ngDTRv
RTSlungilitrngthicacng.
+RthresHold:object.Rthreshold[=value]valuekiusnguyn.Thitlpskt
nhnctrckhigylnskincomEvReceive.Mcnh=0tclkhngcskin
OnCommkhinhncdliu.Thitlp=1tclskinOnCommxyrakhibtkk
tnocchuynnbmnhn.
+Settings:object.Settings[=value]thitlphoctrliccthngstnsbaud,bt
dliu,btchnl,btstop.NuValuekhngcgitrkhimsgyrali380(Invalid
propertyvalue).
+SThreshold:thitlpvvtrlisktnhnhtcchophptrongbmgi
xyraskinOnComm=comEvSend.Theomcnhgitrny=0tclkhitruyn
skhnggyraskinOnComm.Nuthitlpthngsny=1thskinOnCommxy
rakhibmtruynrng.SkinOnComm=comEvSendchxyrakhimskt
trongbmtruynnhhnhoc=Sthreshold.Nuskttrongbmnylunln
hnSthresholdthskinnykhngthxyra.

Truynnhndliu:
+CommEvent:trliphnlnskingiaotiphoccli.CommEventxyrakhic
lihockhixyraskinno.Sauylmtshngsli:
Skin

Gitr

Miutskin

comEventBreak

1001

XyrakhinhncmttnhiuBreak.

comEventFrame

1004

Lihthng.Phncngphthinramtlihthng

comEventOverrun

1006

Xyrakhicngttrn(Overrun).Mtktkhngc
ctphncngtrckhikttiptheotivdokt
nybmt.

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comEventRxOver

1008

Xyrakhibmnhnbtrn.Khngcchchod
liutrongbmnhn.

comEventRxParity

1009

LiParity.PhncngphthinramtliParity.

comEventTxFull

1010

xyrakhibmtruynby.Bmtruynby
trongkhighidliulnvobm

comEventDCB

1011

Mtlikhngmongmunkhiangkhiphclikhi
iukhinthitb(DCBDeviceControlBlock)chocng

Mtsskin:

Skin

Gitr

Miutskin

comEvSend

Xyrakhiskttrongbmtruynnhhngitr
SthresHold.

comEvReceive

Xyrakhibmnhncsktbnggitr
RthresHold.Skinnyctoralintcchotikhibn
dngthuctnhInputlyhtdliuttrongbm
nhn.

RcomEvCTS

XyrakhicthayitrongngCTS(ClearToSend)

comEvDSR

XyrakhithayitrongngDSR(DataSetReady).S
kinnychxyrakhingDSRthayit1>0.

comEvCD

XyrakhicthayitrongngCD(CarrierDetect)

comEvRing

Phthinchung(Ring).MtsUARTkhnghtrs
kinny.

comEvEOF

Xyrakhinhncktktthcfile(kt26trong
bngmASCII)

+EOFEnable:object.EOFEnable[=value]quytnhcchnhngnuMSComm
tmthyktktthcfile.Nuvalue=truekhitmthyktktthcfilethsgylns
kincomEvEOFtrongOnCommEvent.Nuvalue=falsethskhnggylnskinny.

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+InBufferCout:trlisktangctrongbmnhnBncthxobmnhn
bngcchtthuctnhny=0.KhngnhmvithuctnhInBufferSizeltngkch
thccabmnhn.
+Input:nhnvxodliutrongbmnhn.
NuInputModelcomInputModeTextthgitrtrvslmtxutcckiu
String,dliudngtexttrongmtbinkiuVariant.NuInputMode=
comInputModeBinaryththuctnhnystrlidliudngnhphndidngmt
mngkiubytetrongmtbinVariant.
+OutBufferCount:trliskttrongbmtruyn.
+Output:ghidliuvobmtruyn.cthtruynkiutexthockiunhphn.
NutruynbngkiutextthchomtbinVariant=kiuString,nutruynkiunhphn
thchochoOutput=variant=mtmngkiuByte.

Bttay(handshaking):
+Break:thitlphocxotnhiu.object.Break[=value]value=truehocfalse.Khi
setvalue=trueththngsBreaknysgimttnhiubreak.Tnhiubreaktrhon
victruyndliuvangtruynvotrngthibreaktikhimvalue=false.
+CDHolding:qutnhxemstruynnynubngcchtruyvnngCD(
CarrierDetect).CarrierDetectltnhiugitmodemtimytnhktnivinthng
borngnangonline.Nugitr=truethnngCDangmccao,nu=false
thngdynyangmcthp.Tnhchtnykhngctronglcthitkchctrong
khichychngtrnh.CarrierDetectcbitnhlReceiveLineSignalDetect(RLSD).
+CTSHolding:qutnhkhinobngidliubngcchtruyvntrngthing
ClearToSend(CTS).ThngthngtnhiuCTScgitmodemtimytnhktni
vinborngangqutrnhtruyndliu.ThuctnhReadonlychxuthinkhi
chychngtrnh.ngClearToSenddngtrongRTS/CTS(RequestToSend/ClearTo
Send)bttayphncng.CTSHoldingchobnmtcchttaydngClearToSend
nubncnbittrngthican.
+DSRHolding:bittrngthicangDataSetReady(DSR).TnhiuDataSet
Readytruyntmodemtimytnhnivinthngborngmodemsnsng
hotng.TnhchtnydngkhivitDataSetReady/DataTerminalReadyhandshaking
routinechomyDataTerminalEquipment(DTE)mytrangbucuidliu.
+DTREnable:tnhchtnyquytnhkhinochophpngDataTerminalReady
(DTR)trongtruynthng.TnhiuDTRgitmytnhtimodemborngmytnh
snsnglninhndliu.KhiDTREnable=truethngDataTerminalReadysetln
caokhicngm,vthpkhicngng.NuDTREnable=falsethnglunmc
thp.TrongphnlntrnghpsetngDataTerminalReadythnhthphangup
telephone.

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+Handshaking:thitlpvtrligiaothcbttayphncng.object.Handshaking[=
value].
Ccgitrcavalue:

comNone

(Mcnh)Khngbttay

comXOnXOff

BttayXON/XOFF

comRTS

BttayRTS/CTS(RequestToSend/ClearToSend)

DngcbttayRequestToSendandXON/XOFF

comRTSXOnXOff

Handshakingchlgiaothctruynthngnitiquytnhbidliunoc
truyntcngphncngtibmnhn.Khiktcadliuticngnitip,thitb
truynthngschuynnvotrongbmnhnvchngtrnhcabncthc
chng.Nukhngcbmdliuhocchngtrnhcabncnckttrctipt
phncng,bncthmtdliubivkttphncngnrtnhanh.Giaothc
Handshakingmbodliukhngbmt,khidliuncngqunhanhththitb
truynthngschuyndliuvotrongbmnhn.
+RTSEnable:qutnhkhinochophpngRequestToSend(RTS),TnhiuRTS
tmytnhtimodemyucuctryndliu.KhiRTSEnable=truethng
RTSmccaokhicngm,tchmcthpkhicngng.VhinnhinkhiRTSEnableth
ngRTSlunmcthp.RTSdngtrongRTS/CTShardwarehandshaking.RTSEnable
chophpbndngRTSkhicnbittnhtrngcangny.
Cctnhchttrnkhngclcthitkgiaodinmchclcchychngtrnh(
dngtrongvitcode).
1.1.2. iukhinMSCommtrongVisualC++
TrnylccthamscaiukhinMSCommtrongVB.
TrongVisualC++,mimtiukhincnhnghatrongmtlpring.V
MSCommcngkhngphilngoil.
Viccthamstrnccbnhontoncthpdngrtlttcholptrnhvi
VC++bilccthamsnybncthlygitrhocthitlpthamschochngtng
ngbngcchmthnhvincalpnhGet_thuctnhhocSet_thuctnh.
Vd,bnmunthitlpdngcngCOM1chnghnthdngthuctnhCommPort
trnvchthmtintSet_numunthitlpvGet_numunlygitrny.
SauyllpMSCommlmtlpkthatlpcsCWnd,ccbncththam
kho.Ccbnchvcckiudliucaccthamsvgitrtrvcacchm.Vic

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chuynigiacckiudliunyccbncththamkhotithvinMSDN
MicrosoftJuly2001bngcchSearch
KeyWord:chnhlcctkhochnhlcckiudliu.(nhCString,)

classCMSComm:publicCWnd
{
protected:

DECLARE_DYNCREATE(CMSComm)
public:

CLSIDconst&GetClsid()

staticCLSIDconstclsid

={0x648a5600,0x2c6e,0x101b,{0x82,0xb6,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x14}};

returnclsid;

virtualBOOLCreate(LPCTSTRlpszClassName,

LPCTSTRlpszWindowName,DWORDdwStyle,

constRECT&rect,

CWnd*pParentWnd,UINTnID,

CCreateContext*pContext=NULL)

{returnCreateControl(GetClsid(),lpszWindowName,dwStyle,rect,pParentWnd,nID);
}

BOOLCreate(LPCTSTRlpszWindowName,DWORDdwStyle,

constRECT&rect,CWnd*pParentWnd,UINTnID,

CFile*pPersist=NULL,BOOLbStorage=FALSE,

BSTRbstrLicKey=NULL)

{returnCreateControl(GetClsid(),lpszWindowName,dwStyle,rect,pParentWnd,nID,

pPersist,bStorage,bstrLicKey);}

//Attributes
public:

//Ccphpton
public:

voidSetCDHolding(BOOLbNewValue);

BOOLGetCDHolding();

voidSetCommID(longnNewValue);

longGetCommID();

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voidSetCommPort(shortnNewValue);
shortGetCommPort();
voidSetCTSHolding(BOOLbNewValue);
BOOLGetCTSHolding();
voidSetDSRHolding(BOOLbNewValue);
BOOLGetDSRHolding();
voidSetDTREnable(BOOLbNewValue);
BOOLGetDTREnable();
voidSetHandshaking(longnNewValue);
longGetHandshaking();
voidSetInBufferSize(shortnNewValue);
shortGetInBufferSize();
voidSetInBufferCount(shortnNewValue);
shortGetInBufferCount();
voidSetBreak(BOOLbNewValue);
BOOLGetBreak();
voidSetInputLen(shortnNewValue);
shortGetInputLen();
voidSetNullDiscard(BOOLbNewValue);
BOOLGetNullDiscard();
voidSetOutBufferSize(shortnNewValue);
shortGetOutBufferSize();
voidSetOutBufferCount(shortnNewValue);
shortGetOutBufferCount();
voidSetParityReplace(LPCTSTRlpszNewValue);
CStringGetParityReplace();
voidSetPortOpen(BOOLbNewValue);
BOOLGetPortOpen();
voidSetRThreshold(shortnNewValue);
shortGetRThreshold();
voidSetRTSEnable(BOOLbNewValue);
BOOLGetRTSEnable();
voidSetSettings(LPCTSTRlpszNewValue);
CStringGetSettings();
voidSetSThreshold(shortnNewValue);
shortGetSThreshold();
voidSetOutput(constVARIANT&newValue);
VARIANTGetOutput();
voidSetInput(constVARIANT&newValue);

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};

VARIANTGetInput();
voidSetCommEvent(shortnNewValue);
shortGetCommEvent();
voidSetEOFEnable(BOOLbNewValue);
BOOLGetEOFEnable();
voidSetInputMode(longnNewValue);
longGetInputMode();
Ccbnxemkcchm,ccphptontrncththylkiudliudnglmtham
schohmhaygitrtrvcacchmhuhtlcckiudliucbnnhBOOL,
short,..ChcbitlckiudliuVARIANT.
VARIANTlmtcutrcmdliunchalmtkiuunioncnhnghanh
sau:

typedef struct FARSTRUCT tagVARIANT VARIANT;

typedef struct FARSTRUCT tagVARIANT VARIANTARG;
typedef struct tagVARIANT {
VARTYPE vt;
unsigned short wReserved1;
unsigned short wReserved2;
unsigned short wReserved3;
union {
Byte
Short
long
float
double
VARIANT_BOOL
SCODE
CY
DATE
BSTR
DECIMAL
IUnknown
IDispatch
SAFEARRAY
Byte
short
long
float
double
VARIANT_BOOL
SCODE
CY
DATE
BSTR
IUnknown
IDispatch
SAFEARRAY
VARIANT
void

bVal;
iVal;
lVal;
fltVal;
dblVal;
boolVal;
scode;
cyVal;
date;
bstrVal;
FAR* pdecVal
FAR* punkVal;
FAR* pdispVal;
FAR* parray;
FAR* pbVal;
FAR* piVal;
FAR* plVal;
FAR* pfltVal;
FAR* pdblVal;
FAR* pboolVal;
FAR* pscode;
FAR* pcyVal;
FAR* pdate;
FAR* pbstrVal;
FAR* FAR* ppunkVal;
FAR* FAR* ppdispVal;
FAR* FAR* pparray;
FAR* pvarVal;
FAR* byref;

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char
unsigned short
unsigned long
int
unsigned int
char FAR *
unsigned short FAR *
unsigned long FAR *
int FAR *
unsigned int FAR *

cVal;
uiVal;
ulVal;
intVal;
uintVal;
pcVal;
puiVal;
pulVal;
pintVal;
puintVal;

// VT_BYREF|VT_UI4.

};
};

CcbnthyrngkiuVARIANTdnglmthamschohmSetInputvlkiu
trvcahmGetOutput.MvikiutruynkiudngTextchngtatruyndliura
cngldngxuktthchngtachuynigikiuVARIANTsangkiuktCString
nhthno?
ChuyntkiuCString>VARIANT:tidnglpColeVariant(ccbncthtra
trongMSDNdngtabIndex)ldngnggicakiucutrcVARIANT,lpnyc
hmkhitoCOleVariant(CString&strSrc);vdoncthlmthamschohm
SetInputcaMSComm.VvychngtachcnkhaibomtbinColeVariantlxong.

CStringdata_tosend=Example;
CodeVarianttemp(data_tosend);
m_mscomm1.SetInput(temp);

ChuyntkiuVARIANTsangkiuCString.Ccbnxemlinhnghacutrc
VARIANTtrnxemcbinnockiutrvkiutngthchvikiuCString(tcc
thpkiutrthnhkiuCString).
Tithycthnhphn
BSTRbstrVal;

Dotachvicpkiulxong.

VARIANTdata;
CStringm_strData=(CString)data.bstrVal;

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1.3.

Cchthitlptiuchongdng

chongdngcthcngaydliukhibtuctrongbmnhnthccbn
nntthuctnhRthresHold=1.
Ngoiraccbncnquantmnccthams:CommPort,Settings,Rthreshold,
SthresHold,PortOpen,InputLen,InputBuffer,OutputBuffer,InBufferSize,InputMode,
OutBufferSize.

2. Lptrnh
2.1.

Mcchyucu

Chngtrnhnyrtlngin.Chngtastoramtchngtrnhcgiaodinnh
sau:

Hnh2.1:Giaodinchngtrnh

Chngtrnhcchcnngsau:
NhpkthocxuktvoEditBoxTransfer,iuchnhthamsgiaotiptrn
ccComboBox.NhnntSendgidliuracngCOM.
ngthivinnucdliutruynvcngComthdliuschinth
lnEditBoxReceive.KhibnnhnvoClearthsxodliuhinthtrnEditBoxny.
Ch:

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cthtestlunchngtrnhccbnnittchn2vchn3caRS232livinhau
chnhlnichnRxDvTxDchngtatruyndliuraRS232saunhndliu
lun.ylvdtestnginkhngcbttayphncng.

Hnh2.2:SuchncaRS232

2.2.

Thitkgiaodinchochngtrnh

2.2.1. TodnRS232TUT
KhingVisualC++,chnNewtmenuFile

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Hnh2.3:ChnNewtmenufile

Hnh2.4:ChnMFCApplication(exe),tndn,nichadn

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Hnh2.5:ChnDialogbased

Hnh2.6:NhnNexttiptc

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Hnh2.7:chnnhmcnh,nhnNextlun

Hnh2.8:Kchfinishktthcvictodn
Giaodincangdngbanunhsau:

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Hnh2.9:Giaodinbanu
2.2.2. ThmiukhinActiveXMicrosoftCommunication6.0
utinbndngntDeletexo2ntOK,CancelvdngvnbntnhTODO
TmenuProjectchnAddtoProject.MenuconhinrabnchnComponents
andControls:

Hnh2.10:ChnComponentsControls

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HpthoiComponentsandControlGalleryxuthinbnchnRegestered
ActiveXControls(ylthmcchacciukhinActiveX):

Hnh2.11:Chnthmcutin
TrongthmcRegisteredActiveXControlsbnchniukhinmmnhcn
MicrosoftCommunicationsControl,version6.0.KchOK

Hnh2.12:ChnMicrosoftCommunicationControl,version6.0

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Hpthoiyucubnxcnhncthmiukhinnyvokhng,chnOK

Hnh2.13:ChnOKthmiukhin
KhichngtasccmtlpmiCMSCommllpdnxutcalpc
sCWnd.LpnyckhaibotrongfileMSComm.hvnhnghatrongfile
MSComm.cpp

Hnh2.14:Chntnlp,tnheaderfile,filethcthinhmcnh
NhnClosenghpthoi

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Hnh2.15:ngcasComponentsandControlsGallery
BnthmiukhinMSCommvohpgiaodinbngcchgpthnhvicc
iukhinthngthngkhc

Hnh2.16:ThmiukhinMSComm

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ThlccbnchocngdngMSCommvotrongDialog
2.2.3. Thmcciukhinkhc
2.2.3.1.

ThmccGroupBox

Hnh2.17:ThmGroupBox1

Hnh2.18:ThmGroupBox2

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Hnh2.19:ThmGroupBox3

Hnh2.20:ThmGroupBox4

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Hnh2.21:ThmGroupBox5

Hnh2.22:ThmGroupBox6

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Hnh2.23:ThmGroupBox7

Hnh2.24:ThmGroupBox8

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Hnh2.25:ThmGroupBox9
ThayithuctnhchoGroupBox1:

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Hnh2.26:KchchutvoGroupBox1chnProperties

Hnh2.27:ThitlpthuctnhCaption:Settings
CcbnlmtngtviccGroupBoxkhc,theohnhvdiy:

Hnh2.28:ThitlpthuctnhchoGroupBox2

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Hnh2.30:ThitlpthuctnhchoGroupBox3

Hnh2.31:ThitlpthuctnhchoGroupBox4

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Hnh2.32:ThitlpthuctnhchoGroupBox5

Hnh2.33:ThitlpthuctnhchoGroupBox6

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Hnh2.34:ThitlpthuctnhchoGroupBox7

Hnh2.34:ThitlpthuctnhchoGroupBox8

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Hnh2.35:ThitlpthuctnhchoGroupBox9
TiptheoccbnlmchoccGroupBox4>9ckchthcbngnhauvcnlphn

Hnh2.36:LmchoccGroupBoxccngkchthc

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Hnh2.37LmchoccGroupBox7>9ckhongcchbngnhau

Hnh2.38:LmchoccGroupBoxnythnghngvinhau

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Hnh2.39:Ktqusaukhilmchocngkchthc

2.2.3.2.

ThmccEditBox

Hnh2.40:ThmEditBox1

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Hnh2.41:kchchutphi,chnProperties

Hnh2.42:ThitlpIDchoEditBox1

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Hnh2.43:ThitlpthuctnhReadOnlyvMultiLine

Hnh2.44:ThmEditBox2

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Hnh2.45:ChnProperties

Hnh2.46:ThuctnhcaEditBox

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2.2.3.3.

ThmccButton

Hnh2.47:ThmButton1

Hnh2.48:ThmButton2

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Hnh2.49:ThmButton3

Hnh2.50:To3Buttonccngkchthc

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Hnh2.51:ChnProperties

Hnh2.52:ThuctnhcaButton1

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Hnh2.53:ThuctnhcaButton2

Hnh2.54:ThuctnhcaButton3

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2.2.3.4.

ThmccComboBox

Hnh2.55:ThmComboBox1

Hnh2.56:ThmComboBox2

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Hnh2.57:ThmComboBox3

Hnh2.58:ThmComboBox4

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Hnh2.59:ThmComboBox5

Hnh2.60:ThmComboBox6

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Hnh2.61:TochocccomboBoxccngchiurng
Ch:RingviComboBoxthccbnphikosaochochiucaocaiu
khinphilnchaccdliunmtrongnsaunynukhngthbns
chngthynhinthghoclsthycthanhcun.Ttnhtlkodithoimi
i.
iuchnhchiucaocaccComboBoxnhsau:
DichutnComboBoxcontrchutnmtrnntxxungcaiukhin
saukchchuttri1ln.KhibnscthcodnchiucaocaComboBox
thoimi

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Hnh2.62:CodnchiudicaComboBox
Tiptheo,thitlpccthamschoccComboBox

Hnh2.63:ChnthuctnhPropertiescaComboBox1

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Hnh2.64:ThuctnhIDcaCombo1

Hnh2.65:ThuctnhIDcaCombo3

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Hnh2.66:ThuctnhIDcaCombo5

Hnh2.67:ThuctnhIDcaCombo2

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Hnh2.68:ThuctnhIDcaComboBox4

Hnh2.69:ThuctnhIDcaComboBox6

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Hnh2.70:ThuctnhType:DropListcaccComboBoxchung
Ccbnsaukimtraccthuctnhcacciukhinbngbngsau:
STT
1

itng
MSComm

Thuctnh
ID

ComboBox

ID
Style

Button

ID

Thitlp
IDC_MSCOMM1
IDC_COMBO_COMPORT
Droplist
IDC_COMBO_BITRATE
Droplist
IDC_COMBO_DATABIT
Droplist
IDC_COMBO_PARITYBIT
Droplist
IDC_COMBO_STOPBIT
Droplist
IDC_COMBO_HANDSHAKING
Droplist
IDC_BUTTON_CLEAR

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Caption

10

11

EditBox

12
13

GroupBox

ID
Style

ID

14

15

2.3.

&Clear
IDC_BUTTON_SEND
&Send
IDC_BUTTON_EXIT
&Exit
IDC_EDIT_RECEIVE
ReadOnly(check)
IDC_EDIT_TRANSFER
IDC_STATIC
Settings
IDC_STATIC
Receive
IDC_STATIC
Trasfer

Vitmchochngtrnh

2.3.1.Thmccbin,cchmthnhvin
vitmchochngtrnhthccbncnphithmccbinchocciu
khin.TmenuViewchnClassWizard.ChntabMemberVariables.Chnlp
CRS232TUTDlg

Hnh2.71:ChnMFCClassWizardtabMemberVariables,chnAddVariable..

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Xinlyvdthmbinm_cboBitRatechoiukhincIDl
IDC_COMBO_BITRATE

Hnh2.72:ThmbiniukhinchoComboBoxBitRate
Ccbnthmccbinchocciukhintngtnhtrn.Sauylhnhminhho
victhmccbinny:

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Hnh2.73:ThmbiniukhinchoComboBoxComPort

Hnh2.74:ThmbiniukhinchoComboBoxDataBit

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Hnh2.75:ThmbiniukhinchoComboHandshaking

Hnh2.76:ThmbiniukhinchoComboParityBit

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Hnh2.77:ThmbiniukhinchoComboStopBit

Hnh2.78:ThmbingitrchoEditBoxReceive

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Hnh2.79:ThmbingitrchoEditBoxTransfer

Hnh2.80:ThmbiniukhinchoMSComm

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Hnh2.81:KtqucuicngtrongcasMFC..
Thmcchmthnhvin:
xongphnthmccbin.Bygiccbnsthmmtshmnhsau:
voidInitComboBox(void)

dngkhitochoccComboBox

voidSetting(void)

thitlpthamschoMSComm

CStringgetCurStrInCombobox(constCComboBox&a)
:hmnydnglyxuangclachntrongccComboBox
lmciuthccbnlmnhsau:ChntabClass..Kchchutphi
volpCRS232TUTDlgchnAddMemberFunction:

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Hnh2.82:ChntabClasstrongcasWorkspace

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Hnh2.83:KchchutphichnAddMemberFunction

Hnh2.84:ThmhmgetCurStrInCombobox,chnOK

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Hnh2.85:Lmtngt,thmhmInitComboBox

Hnh2.86:ThmhmSettings()
2.3.2.Vitmchotnghm
Chngtasvitmlnhchomtshm
2.3.2.1.

HmgetCurStrInCombobox:hmctcdnglygitrcchn
caccComboBox

CcbnkchvocasbntrichntabClass,kchpchutvotnhm,bn
phishinraninhnghahm,ccbnthmmvo.

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Hnh2.87:KchpvotnhmgetCurStrInComboboxbntrinhnghahm

Thmmchngtrnh:

CStringCRS232TUTDlg::getCurStrInCombobox(constCComboBox&a)
{

CStringstr;

a.GetLBText(a.GetCurSel(),str);

returnstr;

}
2.3.2.2.

HmInitComboBox:dngkhitoccgitrchoComboBox

KchpchutvohmInitComboBox(hmnydngkhitoccgitrcho
ComboBox)trongcasbntritngtnhvihmtrn.

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Hnh2.88:KchpvotnhmInitComboBox
Ccbnthmonmnyvohm:
voidCRS232TUTDlg::InitComboBox()
{

//ComboBoxComPort

m_cboComPort.ResetContent();

m_cboComPort.AddString(COM1);

m_cboComPort.AddString(COM2);

m_cboComPort.SetCurSel(0);

//ComboBoxBitRate

m_cboBitRate.ResetContent();

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(0,600);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(1,1200);

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m_cboBitRate.InsertString(2,2400);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(3,4800);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(4,9600);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(5,14400);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(6,19200);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(7,28800);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(8,38400);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(9,56000);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(10,57600);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(11,115200);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(12,128000);

m_cboBitRate.InsertString(13,256000);

m_cboBitRate.SetCurSel(4);

//ComboBoxDataBit

m_cboDataBit.ResetContent();

m_cboDataBit.AddString(5);

m_cboDataBit.AddString(6);

m_cboDataBit.AddString(7);

m_cboDataBit.AddString(8);

m_cboDataBit.SetCurSel(3);

//ComboBoxStopBit

m_cboStopBit.ResetContent();

m_cboStopBit.AddString(1);

m_cboStopBit.AddString(1.5);

m_cboStopBit.AddString(2);

m_cboStopBit.SetCurSel(0);

//ComboBoxParityBit

m_cboParityBit.ResetContent();

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m_cboParityBit.InsertString(0,None);

m_cboParityBit.InsertString(1,Old);

m_cboParityBit.InsertString(2,Even);

m_cboParityBit.InsertString(3,Mark);

m_cboParityBit.InsertString(4,Space);

m_cboParityBit.SetCurSel(0);//mcnhchnNone

//ComboBoxHandshaking

m_cboHandshaking.ResetContent();

m_cboHandshaking.InsertString(0,None);

m_cboHandshaking.InsertString(1,XON/XOFF);

m_cboHandshaking.InsertString(2,RTS);

m_cboHandshaking.InsertString(3,RTS/CTS+XON/XOFF);

m_cboHandshaking.SetCurSel(0);

}
Ccbnhontoncththmdliubanubngcchkhckchchutphi
lnComboBoxchnProperties>chntabData,sauthnhpgitrvo,sau
midngnthpphmCtr+Enterxungdngnhptiptheo.

Hnh2.89:Thmdliubngtay

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2.3.2.3.

HmSettings:dngthitlpccthamschoMSComm

BnkchpvohmSettings(hmnydngthitlpccthamscho
MSComm)

Hnh2.90:KchpchutvotnhmSettingsbntri
Thmonmvohm
voidCRS232TUTDlg::Settings()
{

//nucngmthngcngthitlpthams

if(m_mscomm.GetPortOpen())

//Thitlptncng

m_mscomm.SetCommPort(m_cboComPort.GetCurSel()+1);

//Thitlpbttay

m_mscomm.SetHandshaking(m_cboHandshaking.GetCurSel());

m_mscomm.SetPortOpen(false);

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//Thitlptns,bitdliu,btstop

CStringstrBitRate=getCurStrInCombobox(m_cboBitRate);

CStringstrParity=getCurStrInCombobox(m_cboParityBit);

CStringstrDataBit=getCurStrInCombobox(m_cboDataBit);

CStringstrStopBit=getCurStrInCombobox(m_cboStopBit);

CStringstrSetting;

strSetting.Format(%s,%c,%s,%s,strBitRate,strParity[1],strDataBit,strStopBit);

m_mscomm.SetSettings(strSetting);

//Thitlpkhc

m_mscomm.SetRThreshold(1);

m_mscomm.SetInputLen(1);//milncmtkt

m_mscomm.SetInBufferSize(1024);

m_mscomm.SetInputMode(0);//0TextMode,1BinaryMode

m_mscomm.SetOutBufferSize(1024);

m_mscomm.SetPortOpen(true);//mcng

}
2.3.2.4.

Hmkhitochohpthoi

HmOnInitDialog()hmnynmtronglpCRS232TUTDialog,ngdngs
loadccthitlpcabntronghmnyngaykhichy.
utinbnphithmhmnyvobngcchmMFCClassWizard(nthp
phmCtr+W),chntabMessageMaps:

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Hnh2.91:ThmhmInitDialog
Tiptheo,bnkchvoEditCode,khungbnphicaVC++shinrahm
OnInitDialog()bnthmcodevo:

Hnh2.92:ChnEditCodevitthmvohm

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Thmonmnyvo:
BOOLCRS232TUTDlg::OnInitDialog(){
.

//TODO:Addextrainitializationhere

InitComboBox();

returnTRUE;//returnTRUEunlessyousetthefocustoacontrol

}
2.3.2.5.

CchmchoccntButtonpngskinClick:

Ccbclmcnghontontngtnhtrn:thmhm,vitmlnhcho
hm

HmOnButtonExit()

Hnh2.93:ThmhmchontExit

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Hnh2.94:ngvitnhmlOnButtonExit

Hnh2.95:NhnEditCodevitmchohm

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Hnh2.96:Cascodehinrathmcode

voidCRS232TUTDlg::OnButtonExit()
{

//TODO:Addyourcontrolnotificationhandlercodehere

//Nucngcnmthngli

if

(m_mscomm.GetPortOpen())

OnOK();

m_mscomm.SetPortOpen(false);

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HmOnButtonSend:

Hnh2.97:ThmhmchontSend

Hnh2.98:ngvitnhmlOnButtonSend

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Hnh2.99:NhnEditCodevithm

Hnh2.100:Casthmcode

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voidCRS232TUTDlg::OnButtonSend()
{

//TODO:Addyourcontrolnotificationhandlercodehere

UpdateData();

Settings();

//senddata

m_mscomm.SetOutput((COleVariant)m_strTransfer);

UpdateData(false);

}
HmOnButtonClear:

Hnh2.101:ThmhmchontClear

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Hnh2.102:ngvitnhmlOnButtonClear

Hnh2.103:Casthmcode
voidCRS232TUTDlg::OnButtonClear()
{

//TODO:Addyourcontrolnotificationhandlercodehere

UpdateData();

m_strReceive=;

UpdateData(false);

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HmOnOnCommMscomm1:ytichdngmtngtlngtnhn,ccbn
cthdngccngtkhctucamnh.
DotithitlpInputLen=1,nnmilnchnhnmtkt,ccbncthdng
iunykimtrathngtinnhntviiukhin,vdmtktbohiuchng
hn

Hnh2.104:ThmhmchoMSComm1

Hnh2.105:ngvitnhmlOnOnCommMscomm1

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Hnh2.106:Casthmm
voidCRS232TUTDlg::OnOnCommMscomm1()
{

//TODO:Addyourcontrolnotificationhandlercodehere

UpdateData();

switch(m_mscomm.GetCommEvent()){

case1://comEvSend

case2://comEvReceive

VARIANTdata=m_mscomm.GetInput();

m_strReceive+=(CString)data.bstrVal;

break;

case3://comEvCTS

break;

break;

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case4://comEvDSR

case5://comEvCD

case6://comEvRing

case7://comEvEOF

};

UpdateData(false);

break;

break;

break;

break;

}
Thlxong.Bygiccbndch(nuclithsalichong)vchy
chngtrnhxemktqumnhthno.

Hnh2.107:Dchchngtrnh

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Hnh2.108:Kimtrasalichngtrnhnkhikhngcli

Hnh2.109:Chychngtrnh

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Hnh2.110:ngdngkhichy
BnnhmtviktvotrongTransferthitlpthamsvtruynth
kimtrachngtrnh.
3. Tiliuthamkho

PhmCngNgPhmNgcNamPhmTunLngThclptrnh
VisualC++6.0tcbnnnngcao

MicrosoftCorporationMSDNJuly2001

JanAxelsonSerialPorCompleteProgrammingandCircuitsforRS232andRS
485LinksandNetworks

http://codeproject.com

http://microsoft.com/MSDN