4 KEY CONCEPTS (COMPOUND ANGLES) Basic Tricoxowernc IbeNrrits : (a) sin°0+e0s%0 5 -1EsinO E15 -1€ e080 £1 ¥ OER @) sec’ tan? : |secol>1 WV OER (©) cosec*®-cor’O=1 5 leoseco|21 ¥ OER Iurortaxt 1 Ratios: (@) sina: 5 cosna=(-ly ; tannz=0 where nel 2+ an +e i zi (Qnty =0 where nel ) sin Hl & cos 2 (©) sin 15° or sin £08 15° or cos = 2 @ © Trrcoxosuernic Fuxctioss OF ALLIED ANGLES ¢ 14 is any angle, then ~6, 900, 1808, 2706, 36020 ete. arecalled ALtinD ANGLES. (a) sin(-8)= sind ;c08(-0)= cos (b) sin(90°-8)=cos@ cos (90-9) (©) sin(90°+8)=cos® — ;e05 (90°+8) = (@) sin (180°-0)=sind cos (180°-0)~ (©) sin(180%+0)=—sind ;c0s (1800) (sin 270-0) =—c0s0 ; e08 (270°-0 (@) sin 270+8)=—cos6 ; cos (270°+8) ‘Trucoowerric Fuxctioss Or Sum Or DirkeRENcE OF TWo ANGLES 5 (a) sin(A=B)=sinA cosB=cosA sinB (©) cos(A=B)=cosA cosB # sinA sinBs (©) sin®A —sin°B=cos’B —cos’A =sin (A+B). sin (A~B) (@ _cos*A~ sin'B = cos*B—sin?A= cos (A~B) .c0s(A~B) Apy= At tnB Aap) = SABE! © BMASB= Tran ASB OS co Facroussatioy Or Tu Sts On Durrewisce Or Two sists Ow cosists # (2) sinc sind =2 sin 22 cos? (py sine sind =2e08 2 sin? cD cD (6) cosC + cos (@) cosC - cos: 2sin > sin 2 ‘TraxsrorMation OF Proptcrs INTO St Or DireReNcr OF siNEs & cosine {@) 2sinA cosB=sin(A=B)~sin(A~B) —__(b) 2cosA sinB=sin(A+B)~ sin(A~B) (©) 2c0sA cosB=cos(A*B)~cos(A-B) —_(@) 2sinA sinB=cos(A~B)—cos(A+B) Compound Angles (Online Problem 100k) Page #110. ALP AN Metre Axctes Axo (a) sin2A=2sinA.cosA ; sind=2sin$ cose (b) c0s2A=cos'A ~sin?A=2eos'A~1= 1-2 sin?A; cond cu wn = 2008 1212. 2eos?A = 1 + cos 2A, 2sin7A = cos 2A tanta = 180824 . . e082 aes in 2 = 1 — cos. 2 cos 3 cos 8, 2 si 3 cos 0. 2tanA 2ran(0/2) © an2A 5 tang = 20002 ° tan? A tan?(0/2) (oy snzae 2A | can HBA gy na e3sinanasn'a Tan? A vetan®A Naka (9 cos3A=4e0s'A—3 cos fg) tan3a= SA A Triana Tuner ANGLES! tan +tanBHtanC-tanAtanBtanC tan tanB—tanBianC-lanCianA, () A*B+C=r then tanA+ tanB~tanC=tanA tanB tanC (a) tan(A=B+C) Nore A*B+C= 3 then tanA tanB + tanB tanC + tanC tanA=1 @) WASB+C= x then: “() SindA+sin2B+sin2C~ 4 sind sinB sinc di) sinA+sinB + sinC=4 005% cos® cos Gi) sinA+sinB sine =40s% cos cos$ Maxton & Minit vats or Tatcoxoweriic Functions: (a) — Min, value of a*tan*0 + b’cot"=2ab where O = R (6) Max.and Min. value of ¢0s0~ bsin0 are J? p> and J/g? yp? (0) 1f(0)=acos(er+0) + boos(-+ 8) where, b,ccand fare known quantities then a? +b? + 2abeos(a.—f) £RO)< Ya? +b? +2abcos(a—P) (@) WA.B,Caretheangles of atriangle then maximum value of sinA+sinB + sinC and sinA sinB sinC occurs when A= B=C= 60° (©) Incasea quadratic in sind oreos®is given hen the maximum or minimum values canbe interpreted by making a perfect square ‘Sum ofsines or cosines of nangles, sina+ sin(a+)+sin(a+2B)+....sin (a + 3-1) iF oa) sink sin’ c0se+ c05 (a+) = £08 (+ 28.) + nn eos (a+ 9-19) = + eos o-%s) sn Compound Angles (Online Problem Book) Page #2