:

:
) p (t ) v (t )i (t ) V p I p cos V p I p (2t cos

Vp Ip .
) V p I p (1 cos ) V p I p (1 cos .

. .

.

.

-
.
.

AC .
.

. .

V p , I p

) v a (t ) V p 2 cos t , v b (t ) V p 2 cos(t 90
) i a (t ) I p 2 cos(t ) , i b (t ) I p 2 cos(t 90
:
Z Z , I p V p / Z

V AN V p 0 , V BN V p 90 V AB V AN V BN 2V p 45
I A I p , I B I p 90 I N I A I B 2I p 45
:

:
) p a (t ) v a (t )i a (t ) V p I p cos V p I p cos(2t cos
) pb (t ) v b (t )i b (t ) V p I p cos V p I p cos(2t cos

) pT (t ) pa (t ) pb (t ) V p I p cos V p I p cos(2t cos ) V p I p cos V p I p cos(2t cos

2V p I p cos

. . A, B, C

...A B C A B C ...

:
) v an (t ) 2V p cos t , v bn (t ) 2V p cos(t 120 ) , v cn (t ) 2V p cos(t 240

Van V p 0 , Vbn V p 120 , Vcn V p 240

) (

) . -
.(-- .

Z .
.
---- )( .

-
3

) .

( BC

. :

VAB V L 120 , VBC V L 0 , VCA V L 240

VAN (V L / 3)90 , VBN (V L / 3) 30 , VCN (V L / 3) 150

----- .

545 .

:
V L 2 120 169.7 . :
VAB 169.7120 , VBC 169.70 , VCA 169.7240
:

VAB 169.7120

33.975
Z
545
V
169.70
= BC
33.9 45
Z
545
V
169.7 240
= CA
33.9195

Z
545
KCL :

= I AB
I BC
I CA

I A = I AB - I CA 58.745
I B = IBC - I AB 58.7 75
I C = ICA - I BC 58.7165
:

-
.
.

A -
20 30 .
.

:
/ . 1/ 3

. :

VAN (169.7 / 3) 90 98 90
VBN (169.7 / 3)30 9830
VCN (169.7 / 3)150 98150

VAN 98 90

4.9 60
Z
20 30
V
9830
I B = BN
4.960

Z
20 30
V
98150
I C = CN
4.9180

Z
20 30
:
= IA

. .

ZA ZB
Z A + ZB + ZC

= Z1

Z1Z2 + Z1Z3 + Z2 Z3
Z3

= ZA

ZA ZC
ZA + Z B + Z C

= Z2

Z1Z2 + Z1Z3 + Z2 Z3
Z2

= ZB

Z1Z2 + Z1Z3 + Z2 Z3
ZB ZC
= Z3
Z1
ZA + ZB + ZC

= ZC

ZD = ZY .

KCL .
.

Z AB 100 , Z BC 1030 , Z CA 15 30 .

:
VAB 339.4120

33.94120
Z
100
V
339.40
I BC = BC
33.94 30

Z
1030
VCA 339.4240
= I CA

22.63270

Z
15 30
I A = I AB - ICA 54.72108.1
= I AB

I B = IBC - I AB 65.56 45
I C = ICA - I BC 29.93 169.1

. .

- A
ZA 60 , ZB 630 , ZC 545 .
.

:
(1/ 3) (150 / 3) 86.6V :

VAN 86.6 90

14.43 90
ZA
60

= IA

VBN 86.630

14.430
Z
630
V
86.6150
I C = CN
17.32105

Z
545
I N (14.43 90 14.430 17.32105 ) 10.21 167
= IB

.
. .

B :

:
V OB V AB V OB V OB V BC

0
ZA
ZB
ZC
1
1
1
150240 1500

V OB 66.76 152.85

60 630 545
60
545
V OA V AB V OB V OA 100.781.08

( V OB

V OC V CB V OB V OC 95.58 18.58
:

O :

VOB
11.13 2.85
ZB

IB

VOA
16.78 98.92
ZA

IA

VOC
19.12116.4
ZC

IC

150
90 20.2439.53
3

VON = VOA + VAN 100.781.08

:
) p a (t ) V p I p cos V p I p cos(2t
) pb (t ) V p I p cos V p I p cos(2t 240

) pc (t ) V p I p cos V p I p cos(2t 480

:
pT (t ) pa (t ) pb (t ) pc (t ) 3V p I p cos

.
V p , I p .

P 3V p I p cos

.

( AC .
.

( Z 4 j 3 .

 :
( 3

( /
- .

( BC /

( VBC 2080 VON .

:
( 1053.13 .
.
(
I A 15.41 160 , I B 15.41 40 , IC 15.4180 .
( 645
. .

(
ZAB 1030 , ZBC 250 , ZCA 20 30 . .
( .
( A 13.6160-

. .

( 45 j 60
. .
(