Teaching is practised by people with varying points of view and varying
degrees of understanding. Activity teaching places less emphasis upon memorizing and more on thinking, less on merely accumulating facts and more on understanding facts collected, less learning through coercion and more through genuine interest. Self-activity, in the sense of ability to educate oneself, should be an objective of all teaching. Extreme coercion is an antagonistic to the development of interest as well as independent ability. Independent ability is only realized when it is made a special objective when pupils are gradually thrown upon their own responsibility and guided in their efforts to utilize fruitful technique. Self-activity is not a particular method and it should be a definite objective of all teaching methods.