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2/17/2015

ClarenceStein|TheCulturalLandscapeFoundation

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18821975

ClarenceStein
Trainedasanarchitect,Steinparticipatedinseveralofthemostinfluential
housingcomplexdesignsofthe20thcentury,includingthe"gardencity"plans
forSunnysideGardensinQueens,NewYorkRadburn,NewJerseyChatham
VillageinPittsburghandBaldwinHillsVillage(knowntodayasVillageGreen)
inLosAngeles.HeattendedbothColumbiaUniversityandtheEcledes
BeauxArts.

In1921,heandHenryWrightdevelopedapartnershiprootedinEbenezer
Howards"GardenCity"idealsofsafe,communitybasedhousing.With
Wright,LewisMumford,andothercolleagues,SteinfoundedtheRegional
PlanningAssociationofAmericain1923envisioningwidespreadreformof
U.S.planninganddesignpractices,focusingonhighdensityurbanhousing
andtheresidentialsubdivision.Theirdesignsweresuccessfulingreatpart
becauseoftheiremphasisonthelandscape.Forexample,Sunnyside
Gardensprovidedcentralcourtyardswherefamiliescouldgatherwhilethe
suburbanlocaleofRadburnledtoexperimentationwithperipheralroadsand
shortautomobilefriendlyculsdesacswithavarietyofhousingunittypes.
SteinlaterservedwithReginaldJohnsonasconsultingarchitectsforthe
designofBaldwinHillsVillage,inLosAngeles.SteinalsoauthoredToward
NewTownsforAmerica.
ThejointworkofSteinandWrightchangedthewaytownsareplanned,with
significantadvancementsinthemethods,policies,andtheoriesundergirding
contemporaryplanningefforts.

RelatedLandscapes
SunnysideGardens
(/landscapes/sunnysidegardens)
(/landscapes/sunnysidegardens)

Queens,NY

VillageGreen(/landscapes/villagegreen)
LosAngeles,CA
(/landscapes/villagegreen)

ChathamVillage(/landscapes/chatham
village)
(/landscapes/chathamvillage)

Pittsburgh,PA

ViewAll(/landscapes/1283/all)

http://tclf.org/pioneer/clarencestein

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