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Spectrophotometer
:


...
...

:

: 1

1 :

-1 :
2
3


.2

: 2
1

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%14 %2

3
4 :

: 3

: 4

-2 :



:1
1

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-3 :


.
-1-3 : Hue ...
: 5

: 5

-2-3 : Value
" " Shade " ." Tint
-3-3 " : " Intensity

: 6

: 6

Chroma
.
-4-3 : Wave Length

Monochromatic :7
3

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: 7

-5-3 : Purity .
-6-3 : Luminance .
-7-3 : Chroma 50

.
-8-3 :

.
89
% % 4.4
.
-4 : :
" : " Spectrophotometer
:/ / /
" : " Colorimeter :/
/.
" :" Densitometer
.

: 8
4

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-5 :


:
.Light Source
.Mono chromator
.
.Photocell
. Amplifier
.Indicator Device


.
Reflatance Curve

9
.

: 2

: 9 :
2

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-6 : : 10

: 10

-7 : CIE : International Commission on

Illumination 1976 :
CIELUV CIELAB * u * a / *v
* b / .
A B 11 :

: 11
*

L =100
L*= 0 : 12
6

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: 12

-8 : Delta CIELAB & CIELUV

:
*L* a* b* & L* u* v
*
L* a* b* : E
CIELAB
:
2
2
2
1/2
] ) * E*ab = [( L* ) + [( a* ) + [( b
E*uv = [( L*2) + [( u*2) + [( v*2) ]1/2
A B

ab B

: 13

:13 E*ab