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Lesson Plan 1
Lesson Plan 1
Hartman_____________________________
Grade Level Being
Subject/Content:English/Lan
th
Taught: 5
guage Arts
What Standards (national
or state) relate to this
lesson?
(You should include ALL
applicable standards. Rarely
do teachers use just one:
theyd never get through
them all.)
Essential Understanding
(What is the big idea or
essential question that you
want students to come away
with? In other words, what,
aside from the standard and
our objective, will students
understand when they finish
this lesson?)
Name: _Samantha
Group
Size:
Lesson Content
LAFS.5.RL.2.4- Determining meaning of words or phrases in a poem using text clues.
LAFS.5.RL.2.5- Analyzing the stanzas in a poem to identify key ideas and text structure.
Purrfection presents details about cats through different modes. Explain how the poet
use of figurative/descriptive compare with the factual information found within
Cougars. Provide evidence to support your reasoning.
Name: _Samantha
Group
Size:
In the middle of the lesson after I have modeled how to effectively understand figurative
language in a poem I will have students make a t-chart where they pick out the figurative
language in the poem in one column and what it means in the second column to map out
the message of the poem along with its structure.
The students exit ticket will be the question: How do the stanzas in the poem fit together
to form the overall structure of the poem?
Answer: The stanzas offer additional details rather than telling a story.
What background
knowledge is necessary for
a student to successfully
meet these objectives?
How will you ensure
students have this
previous knowledge?
Who are your learners?
What do you know about
them?
What do you know about
their readiness for this
content?
What misconceptions
might students have about
this content?
Name: _Samantha
Group
Size:
As the teacher I need to know about figurative language, stanzas, the structure of a
poem and how it affects meaning, and the difference between a cat and a tomcat.
Students should know how to summarize text and cite evidence. I will ensure that they
know how to do this by reviewing those strategies prior to the lesson. I will also review
the assessment from the text Cougars that showed that they knew how to summarize
text and pull key details. I will also pull groups back to see if they need additional support
with citing evidence or coding the text to get the main idea.
The students are experienced with finding the main idea, however the class consists of
mostly ESE students, so the directions of the lesson need to be explicit when it comes to
what is expected from them.
Students wont think the piece is poetry just because it doesnt rhyme. They might also
mistake figurative language for literal meaning, such as the tiger swallowing the black
sun. Ill need to explain that the tiger didnt actually eat the sun. Also, they might also
mistake a cat, a bobcat, and a tiger for the same animal in the poem.
Name: _Samantha
Group
Size:
Lesson Implementation
Teaching Methods
(What teaching method(s) will
you use during this lesson?
Examples include guided
release, 5 Es, direct
instruction, lecture,
demonstration, partner word,
etc.)
I used the method of gradual release. As the teacher, I begin by listing my expectations
of the students, what we will be learning, and then modeling how to decode a text. After
modeling, I then pass the torch to my students, allowing them to take the lead and code
the text to figure out what the poem means. Then they receive even more responsibility
when they get to teach the class about the stanza assigned to them, what figurative
language it contains, what it means, and what that does for them as a reader.
Step-by-Step Plan
(What exactly do you plan to
do in teaching this lesson? Be
thorough. Act as if you needed
a substitute to carry out the
lesson for you.)
Time
7
mins
Who is
responsibl
e (Teacher
or
Students)?
1 min
Teacher
Teacher
and
Student
10mi
n
10
min
Teacher
10
min
Group
Size:
I will read the first poem aloud to students. I will ask for
reflections on what they think the poem is about and why the
structure of the poem makes them think that.
I will read the poem a second time, this time modeling what it
looks like to analyze the figurative language with the chart. I
will demonstrate think alouds as I read to show my thought
process as I encounter the similes, metaphors, and
alliteration throughout the poem. Students will mimic our
chart on their own piece of paper.
Student
Student
Name: _Samantha
Student
5 min
Name: _Samantha
Group
Size:
If applicable, how does this lesson connect to the interests and cultural
backgrounds of your students?
These students have gone on a field trip to the zoo, so they are learning
content about animals that they have encountered before. This lesson might
spark their interest in learning about more animals in informational and poetic
pieces. This lesson can also open their eyes to poetry as something that they
are able to master and achieve.
Name: _Samantha
Group
Size:
If applicable, how does this lesson connect to/reflect the local community?
Students have already taken a trip to the zoo before. Now that the class knows
more information about tigers and cats, we can take another trip to the zoo
and focus mainly on the cat family, analyzing their behaviors more and
connecting it to what we read in the classroom.
How will you differentiate instruction for students who need additional
challenge during this lesson (enrichment)?
I will give them text to text questions that refer back to previous lessons that
they have learned. By answering more text-dependent questions, they will be
able to work their way to answering questions that rely more on insight rather
than explicit answers quoted in the text.
How will you differentiate instruction for students who need additional
language support?
I will read the poem slowly out loud to them and find a version of the poem in
their language. I will give another student the opportunity to translate the
poem to those students and allow them to work together as partners. I can
also provide other read-alouds on tigers so that they can still receive the same
information.
Accommodations (If
needed)
(What students need specific
accommodation? List
individual students (initials),
A.N is an ELL who is exempt from writing tests, so I know I will need to help him
understand the structure of the poem. I will read the poem aloud slowly for him, choral
read the poem together, and then allow him to read it out loud to me.
S.B, D.L, C.R, O.S, A.N, C.A are all ESE students so I will be pulling them to my guided
reading group while other students are independently reading. Together, we will make
Name: _Samantha
Group
Size:
another anchor chart of figurative language and poem structure and read more examples
of poems from Shel Silverstein, Where the Sidewalk Ends. We will analyze those poems
together to find out more on how poems are different from informational text.