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focuseslearninginordertomeetaparticularpurposeMOE2003p78,MOE2006p80
KeyConcept
OurDefinitionofeach
DAT
Keypointswhen
explainingthisDAT
tostudents
ExamplesofusingthisDATwhen
supportingstudentstodeveloptheir
comprehensioninreading
Modelling
Demonstrate:
Demonstratingapervasive
formofinstruction.
Demonstratingimplicit
strategygoaldirected.
Whatyouwantthe
studentstodo?
PurposeDeliberategoal
directed.
MIMyIntention/MOMyoutcome(Helen)
Prompting
Encouragethelearnertouse
whattheyalreadyknowand
cando.
Encouraging,givingideasto
support.
Questioningdetailed
knowledgeofthelearner,
useexistingknowledge.
Questions,waittime,read
on,scaffolding.
ExtendthinkingandDeBonoshats,Blooms
Questioning,HOMslinktopriorlearning,
thinkingaboutourthinking,
Rereading,MSV
rootword,contextclues.
Questioning
Encouragestudentstothink
critically,makemeaningand
checkunderstanding.
Helpthemtomeetgoals.
Externalknowledge.
Buildknowledgeoftypes
ofquestionse.g.Closed,
open,socratic,
Questionsdirectedtothelearninggoal,to
drawandextendstudentthinking.
Thinktime=waittime.
(Outcomecanbeprocessorproduct)
(Refertopage82,EffectiveLiteracyPractice)
Pronunciation,fluency,expression,
punctuation.
Coconstructedrubrics.
Giving
Feedback
Toaffirm
Toinform
Toguidefuturelearning
Knowwhattheyaredoing
andknowtheirnext
learningstep.LOs
Positivefeedback,followedbyfeedforward/
Nextlearningsteps.
Telling
WALTs/MIMO,Makesure
theyunderstandthe
vocabularye.g.whatprior
knowledgemeans.
Communicatingyour
WALTS
Referpg89
Explaining
Extensionoftelling.
Specificlearning
outcomes
Referpg90
Directing
Specificinstruction
Deliberateandfora
purpose.
Referpg90