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MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

Task -01
1.1 Any construction work measurement is getting an important place. So we should know
important and principles of measurements. We want to get correct and accurate
measurement for this we use SMM7 this standard method of measurement provides a
uniform basis for measuring building works and ombidies the essentials of good practice.
Bills of quantity shall fully describe and accurately represent the quantity and quality of
the works to be carried out. More detailed information than is required by these rules
shall be given where necessary in order to define the precise nature and extent of the
required work.
SMM7s including following type of information
Use of the tabulate rules
1. Generally
2.Classification table
Quantities
1. Supplementary rules
Descriptions
Drawing information
Catalogued or standard components
Work of special types
Procedure where the drawn and specification information required by these rules in
not available
Fixing, base and background
Composite item
Work not covered
Symbols and abbreviations
Work to existing buildings
General definition
For this information we can take measurement easily and quickly so SMM7 is more
important for building works.
Principles of measurement practices
For the measurement quantity surveyor using by following stationeries this are called as
surveyors stationeries.
(1) Query sheet
Size- A4
Use- Some dimensions are not including on plan that time asking question for architecture
we use this sheet,

ModalBCAS

Page 1

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


QUERY

ANSWER

Architects Signature: -........................

(2)Dimension sheet
Size- A4
Use- Get measurement
Modal9m
14m
15mm 16mm
m
m
D
S
T

55mm
Dis

14mm
T

b.

b. Binding margin
T Timesing column
D Dimension column
S Squaring column
Des Description column

BCAS

Page 2

15mm
D

16mm
S

56mm
Des

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES
When we entering dimension should fallow following information
(1). Spacing of item
Entering two or more separate item we spaced 12mm each
T

Description
500m

Bk.Wall

1.00
0.50

1000mm

12mm Spacing
3000m
mm

Fr. Wk
125m

0.13
0.13
3.00

125m

(2).Waste calculation or method of reaching dimensions


S

Description

225

112.

200

2/225

250

450
2000
2500
112.5

External length
2/225

5062.5

450
3000

External width

3450

(3).Order of dimension
All dimensions are entering in meters with two decimals in dimension column. Dimension is
entered in following order.
BCAS

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MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

Horizontal length
Horizontal width or breadth
Vertical height or depth

Description
L-Length
W-Width/breadth
H-Height/Depth
02-Number

L
W
H
02

(4).Timsing
T
2//
T

Description
2100

5.25
2.10

11.025

210
0
5250

5250

Area =
5.252.10

10.00
0.85
1.00
11.764

(5).Grouping of dimension
Description

BCAS

1.00
1.50
1.50
2.00

Disposal load
1.50
3.00
4.50

Page 4

10000

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


1000
850

Tr. Excn.
&
Disposal of exct. Mat.

1000

A1

1500

1500

A2

2000

Bk.Wall

(6).Alternative of dimension
T

D
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX

1.50
1.50

/
BCAS
/

2.00
1.50

6.00
1.50
0.23
0.23
2.00

S
NIL
-

Description
BK.Wall. NIL

xxx

(7).Measurement of irregular figures


Description

3.00
r

150
0

9.00

A
2000

Page 5
2.05

r=1500
A=r2

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


A= AH
2000

2000

r=225
V=r2h

150
0
4000

A=(A+B)H

Task-01
1.3 Indentify and describe the major part of a bill of quantities (P3)
After entering Abstract sheet next we use bill page so BOQ has major 5patrs these are
follows 1). Preliminaries
Preliminaries Items we separate two parts.
Not specific to work section
This items not specific to work section but
that has cost.
Eg:- 1.Tendering process
2.Contractual requirements for
insurances
3.Site facilities for the employers
representative and payments to
the local
Authorities.

Specific to work section


This items are specific to work sections on
the work time only after working these are
removed or finished so that has cost such
as,
1.Water for work
2.Supervision
3. Temporary work.
Temporary road
Hats / office
Electric supply
4. Scaffolding.

2).Sectional trade bill


There would be a number of sectional trade bills in accordance with the scope, or complexity
of the project. All the measured work in according with the SMM7 will be inserted in to
sectional trade bills, such as,
*Bill No.2D-Ground work
*Bill No.3F-Masenry
BCAS

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MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


*Bill No.4E-In-site concrete etc.
3).Preambles.
Preambles are clauses usually inserted at the head of each work section bills, and principally
contained descriptions, together with another relevant information of which the contractor
should be aware in pricing. Inserting the preamble in the BOQ the length of the work
descriptions are reduced and the specifications is not necessary if they provide the
information. Another procedure is to combine all preamble clauses in a separate bill,
following preliminaries.
Functions of preambles
Specify quality of materials.
Specify the standard of the workmanship required .
Assist in pricing measured work.
Repetition of same information item by item will be avoided and hence the work
Descriptions will be more concise.
4).Money provision.
There are two types of money provisions that are inserted in to a BOQ
1. Prime cost sums.
The term Prime cost sum (PC sum) is a sum provided in the bill of quantities for works or
services to be executed by a nominated subcontractor, or for materials or goods to be
obtained from a nominated supplier such sums are exclusive of any profit required by the
main contractor and provision is made for its addition following the Pc sum general and
special attendance by the main contractor on nominated subcontractors is provided as an
item in the preliminaries bill. These can be entered either as fixed or time related charges.
A

Provide the PC sum of Rupees 200000for the


Supply of 12 Nr sanitary appliances, to be
Obtained from M/S sanitaryware ltd.

200000

00

Add main contractors profit

Provide the PC sum of Rupees1500000 of or


The installations of a lift to be exacted by a
Nominated sub-contractor.

1500000

Add special attendance

Add Main contractors profit

BCAS

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00

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

2. Provisional Sums
Where the work cannot be descried and given in accordance with SMM (SL) rules, It shall
be given as a provisional sum and identified as for either defined or undefined work. In
defined work items a description and indication of the amount of work. Can be given and the
contractor will be deemed to have made due allowance in programming, planning and
pricing the preliminaries. Whore these details cannot be supplied the work is classified as
undefined and the contractor will be deemed not to have made any allowance in
programming, planning and pricing the preliminaries. Work by local authorities and statutory
undertaking are the subject of provisional sums.
A Allow the general provisional sum of Rupees
100000 to cover the cost of any unforeseen
Works. This sum is to be expanded the
discretion of the Architect/Engineer.

100000

00

5).General summary.
There general summary is to provide monetary collection at the end of each group of work
sections such as D-Ground works, F-Masonry the total of which are then trans tarred to the
final summary.

1. General summary.
D-Ground work

Rs($)

Cts(P)

XXX

XXX

E-In-suit concrete
F-Masonry
G-Creasing timber
H-Covering
Total carried to final summary

BCAS

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MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


2. Final summary.
Rs($)

Cts(P)

XXX

XXX

1.Preliminaries /General condition


2.prime cost and provisional sum
3. Measred work.
4. Contingencies.
Total carried to form of tender.

ITE
M

DESCRIPTION

UNI
T

Bill No:-1
A50-Nominated suppliers
Preambles.
1. Iron mongaries give by ABC
nominated sub contractors.
2. All iron mongaries made by
pure steel and brash.

BCAS

Page 9

QUANTITY

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

1.

2.

Nominated suppliers
Allow a pc sum of Rs 200000
supplying of necessary iron
mongaries a.b.d.

Pc
sum

15 % for main contractors profit

Sum
15

Total forwarded to general summary

ITEM

BCAS

DESCRIPTION

UNIT

Page 10

QUANTITY

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


Bill No:-2
D-20 Excavating and filling
Preambles.
1. Machineries are use for
cutting down trees and tree
stumps
2. Mechanical or manually
excavation shall use as
appropriate.
3. Excavated materials shall
disposal 150m away on site.
4. Imported gravel shall use for
filling.
5. 150mm tick layer shall
compact manually.
6. 2nd class timber shall use for
the earth work support.

1.
1.1
1.2
1.3
2.
3.

SITE PREPARATION
Cutting down trees.
Girth 600-1500
Girth 1500-3000
Girth >3000

Nr
Nr
Nr

5
7
4

Nr

Removing tree stumps girth >3000


Clearing site vegetation including
all bushes, hegges and tree stumps
girth 600

M2

4.
5.
6.
7.

8.

9.
10.

BCAS

EXCAVATION
150mm top soil
Pit max depth 2000
Pit max depth 1000
Tranch max depth 1000
EARTH WORK SUPPORTE
Side of excavation max depth
1000
Distance between opposing faces
2000
DISPOSAL
Surface water
Excavated materials a.b.d

M2
M3
M3
M3

M2

I
M2

Page 11

136

136
23
01
19

88

Item
62

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

Total forwarded to next page


ITE
M

DESCRIPTION

UNI
T

QUANTITY

Total brought from previous page

11.

FILLING TO EXCAVATION
Thick > 0.25m a.b.d

M3

09

12.

FILLING TO MAKE UP LEVELS


Thick > 0.25m a.b.d

M3

19

BCAS

Page 12

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

13.
14.

SURFACE TREATMENT
Compacting bottoms of excavation
a.b.d
Trimming sides of cuttings

M2
M2

56
88

Total forwarded to general summary


ITE
BCAS

DESCRIPTION

UNI
Page 13

QUANTITY

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


M

T
Bill No:-3
E10-Mixing/Curing/Curing in-situ
concrete
Preambles.
1. Mechanical or manually
mixing shall use as mixing
concrete.
2. 1:3:6 mass concrete shall
use for foundation.
3. Concrete shall cure by
manually.
4. Concrete shall compact
manually.
5. Grade 25 reinforced concrete
shall use.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

ISOLATED FOUNDATIONS
Foundations a.b.d
Bed foundation thick 150 a.b.d
Concrete in slab thick 150-450mm
a.b.d
Concrete in columns DPC to 1st floor
a.b.d
Concrete in stair case DPC to 1st
floor a.b.d

M3
M3
M3
M3

07
12
18
02

M3

02

E20- Formwork for in-situ concrete

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

BCAS

Preambles.
1. 25mm thick 2nd class
plywood shall use for
formwork.
SIDES OF FOUNDATIONS
Sides of foundation ht 250 a.b.d
Column base ht 1000
Formwork for sides soffits of slab ht
to soffits<3000, Thick 200
Soffits of landings a.b.d
Edges of suspended slab height
250 a.b.d
Sides of column dpc to 1st floor
a.b.d
Stair case 1000mm width,
Page 14

M
M2

27
18

M2
M2
M2

136
02
68

M2
M2

40
11

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


150mwaist, and 150 rise a.b.d

Total forwarded to next page


ITE
M

DESCRIPTION

UNI
T

QUANTITY

t
t
t

02
0.2
01

Total brought from previous page


E30-Reinforcement for in-situ
concrete
Preambles.
1. Yield steel bar reinforcement
shall use for column base,
slab, beam, and stair case.
2. Tor steel bar reinforcement
shall use for stirrups.
3. Lap length shall be 24xd
4. Staircase lap length shall be
52xd
1
2
3.

BCAS

BAR
Y-12 bar reinforcement a.b.d
R-12 bar reinforcement a.b.d
Y-16 bar reinforcement a.b.d

Page 15

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

Total forwarded to general summary

ITE
M

DESCRIPTION

UNI
T

QUANTITY

Bill No:-4
F10-Brick / Block walling
Preambles.
1. 215x102.5x65 common brick
shall use for brick wall.
2. 1:6 cement: motar shall use.
3. Bricks are bonded with English
bond.
.
1.
2.

WALLS
225mm thick wall dpc to 1st floor
a.b.d
112.5mm thick wall a.b.d

m2
m2

130
04

m2

48

F20- Natural stone rubble walling.


Preambles.
1. Natural stone shall use for
rubble walling
2. 1:6 cement:Motar shall use for
bonding.
1.

BCAS

WALLS
450mm thick wall a.b.d

Page 16

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

F30- Assessorial / Sundry items for


brick/ Block/ Stone walls.

1.

Preambles.
1. 20mm thick dpc for shall use
2. Apply 2 cots of hat dpc tar
planted with find sand.
3. 1:4 cement: sand shall use
for dpc
.
Damp proof courses
Dpc width >300 a.b.d
F31- Precast concrete sills / Lintels /
Copings / Features.

m2

27

Preambles.
1. PCC lintel shall use.
2. Lintels include 4Nos Y10 bar
reinforcement.
3. R6 reinforcement Links shall
use.

Total forwarded to general summary


ITEM DESCRIPTION
Total brought from previous page

UNIT QUANTITY

LINTELS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Nr
Nr
Nr
Nr
Nr
Nr

225x150x2100 Lintel a.b.d


112.5x100x1800 lintel a.b.d
225x150x1500 lintel a.b.d
1950x225x150 lintel a.b.d
1650x225x150 lintel a.b.d
675x222x150 lintel a.b.d

BCAS

Page 17

01
03
01
05
01
02

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

Total forwarded to general summary


ITEM DESCRIPTION
Bill No:-5
G20- Carpentry/Timber
framing/First fixing

UNIT QUANTITY

Preambles.
1. 1st class timber shall use for
roofing
2. Wall plate shall fixed with on
the wall
3. Other plates are fixed on the
post.
4. Valance board shall for gutter
board.
BCAS

Page 18

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

PLATE
75x100 wall plate a.b.d
50x175 ridge platea.b.d
100x100 post a.b.d
50x125 parlin a.b.d
50x100 rafters a.b.d
25x225 velancy board fix to
wooden surface.

m
m
m
m
m
m

Total forwarded to general summary


ITEM DESCRIPTION
Bill No:-6
H32-Plastics profiled sheet cladding
/ Covering / Siding.
Preambles.
1. Asbestors sheet shall use for
BCAS

Page 19

39
02
03
20
275
46

UNIT QUANTITY

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

roof covering.
2.50x50 batten shall use
3.600m canters spacing shall
use
4.4000x1000 sheet shall use.

M2

ROOF COVERING
21 pitch sheet a.b.d

71

Total forwarded to general summary


ITEM DESCRIPTION
BCAS

UNIT QUANTITY
Page 20

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


Bill No:-7
J30-Liquid Applied tanking / Damp
proof membrance.
Preambles.
1. Gage 1000 polytheen shall
use for damp proofing.
2. 150 side and end lap for use
dpm.
3. 2 cots of polytheen shall use
for dpm.

.
1.

BCAS

Tanking and damp proofing


DPM a.b.d

m2

Page 21

71

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


Total forwarded to general summary

ITEM DESCRIPTION
Bill No:-8
K40- Demountable suspended
ceiling.

UNIT QUANTITY

Preambles.
1. 15mm thick smooth soffit
plywood shall use for ceiling.
2. 1st class plywood shall use.
3. Plywood shall fix with wooden
surface.
1.

BCAS

CEILLING
Plywood ceiling a.b.d

m2

Page 22

79

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

Total forwarded to general summary

ITEM DESCRIPTION
Bill No:-9
L10- Windows / Roof light /
screens / covers.

UNIT QUANTITY

Preambles.
1. Windows and window frames
are made by 1st class timber.
2. Window frames fixed with wall
surface.
3. Casements fixed with wooden
frames.
4. Windows including 300mm
trellis.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Windows and window frame


1500x2100 three Casements
glazed window a.b.d
1500x1500 window a.b.d
1200x1500 two Casements window
a.b.d
450x 300 fan light a.b.d

Nr
Nr

02
03

Nr
Nr

01
02

Nr
Nr

03
01

L20- Doors /Shutters / Hatches

Preambles.
1. 1st class treated timber shall
use for door frame.
2. Decorated ply wood door shall
use for front door.
3. Timber panelled door shall use
4. PVC door shall use for toilet.
1.
1.1
1.2
BCAS

DOORS
1230x2040 plywood door a.b.d
1550x1990 door a.b.d
Page 23

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


1.3

930x1740 pvc door a.b.d

Nr

01

2.
2.1
2.2
2.3

DOOR FRAME AND DOOR LININGS


75x100 jambs a.b.d
Heads a.b.d
Transoms a.b.b

Nr
Nr
Nr

21
07
02

Total forwarded to next page

ITEM DESCRIPTION
Total brought from previous page

UNIT QUANTITY

L40- General glazing


Preambles.
1. 3mm thick standard plain
glaze shall use.
2. Glaze fixed with wooden
surface.
3. Fixed wooden bed and
springs.
m2

1
STANDARAD PLAIN GLASS
Plain glass a.b.d

BCAS

Page 24

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

Total forwarded to general summary


ITEM DESCRIPTION
Bill No:-10
M20-Plastered / Rendered /
Roughcast Coatings.

UNIT QUANTITY

Preambles.
1. 20mm thick smooth bed shall
do the internal plastering.
2. 20mm thick semi rough bed
do the external plastering.
3. Plastered against brick
surface.
4. 1:1:5 Cement, lime, mortar
shall use for plastering.
5. Material shall mix with
manually.
6. Plastered for dpc to 1st floor.
1.
2.

m2
m2

WALLS
Internal width >300 a.b.d
External width >300 a.b.d
M40- Stone/ Concrete/ Quarry
/Ceramic tilling/ Mosaic.
Preambles.

BCAS

Page 25

203
83

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

1
1.1
1.2

2
2.1

1. 600x600 ceramic tiles shall


use for floor tilling.
2. 8mm thick tiles shall use
3. 100x600 ceramic tiles shall
use for skirting.
4. 10mm thick ceramic tiles shall
use for skirting.
5. Joint two tiles with matching
colour tile grouts.
6. 20mm thick 1:4 cement, sand
bed shall use tilling.
7. Clay ridge tile shall use
roofing.
8. Tilling for 1500mm height rise
and 1000mm width trade stair
case.

m2
m2

81
02

05

FLOORS
Floor tiles a.b.d
Landing a.b.d

TREADS
Stair case

Total forwarded to next page


ITEM DESCRIPTION
Total brought from previous page
3 RISERS
3.1 Stair case a.b.d

4
4.1
4.2

SKIRTINGS
Skirting a.b.d
Ridge tile a.b.d

M60- Painting/Clear finisihing


Preambles.
1. Tyner mix with the paint.
2. Painting with general surface.
3. 2 Carts of oil paint shall use.
4. Paint mix with manually.
BCAS

Page 26

UNIT QUANTITY

05

m
m

150
02

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)

1.
1.1
1.2.

General surface
Internal painting dpc to 1st floor
a.b.d
External painting a.b.d

m2
m2

390
106

2.
2.1

GLAZED WINDOWS
Span area a.b.d

m2

30

Total forwarded to general summary


ITEM DESCRIPTION
Bill No:-11
P20- Unframed isolated trims/
Skirting / Sundry items.

UNIT QUANTITY

Preambles.
1. Decorated hand rails shall
make.
2. Hand rails made with steel.

1.
BCAS

ISOLATED HAND RAILS AND GRAB


RAILS.
Page 27

06

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


Hand rail a.b.d

P21- Ironmongery
Preambles.
1. Ironmongeries fixed only
wooden surface.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

TYPE OF ITEM,UNIT OR SET STATED


150 brase butts fix only o wooden
surfaces.
Casement rings a.b.d
Casement stays a.b.d
Casement fastners a.b.d
Motice lock a.b.d
Eyelence a.b.d
100mm brase butts a.b.d
Barral ball a.b.d

Total forwarded to general summary


ITEM DESCRIPTION
Bill No:-12
R10-Rainwater pipe work /Gutters.
Preambles.
BCAS

Page 28

Nr

15

Nr
Nr
Nr
Nr
Nr
Nr
Nr

02
29
29
05
01
44
01

UNIT QUANTITY

RATE

AMOUNT

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


1.83mm diameter pipe shall use
2.Pipe fixed to brick wall.
3.Pipes are connected with pvc
brackets 750 counter.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

BCAS

PIPES
Down pipe a.b.d
Extra over a.b.d sp jts to pipes.
100mm sqd pvc gutter fixed with
pvc gutter brackets in 200center
a.b.d
E.o pvc bend
E.o pvc running had to gutters.

Page 29

L
Nr
L

14
02
46

Nr
Nr

04
02

MEASUREMENT OF BUILDING WORK (A)


Total forwarded to next page

BCAS

Page 30

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