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Article 1

Out of Pakistan
Educational Morass
Educational Institutions are cultural DNA
A blame game is on

Children

not in School: 27.9 mill


Illiterate adults: 43.5 mill
Mean Schooling: 1.9 yrs
Daily Newspaper: 15/1000
Primary enrolment: 57%
Secondary education: 22%
Higher education: 1.9%

Crises of Quantity

What is the first


necessary step

A Positive Mindset

A Big Puzzle
Public Education System does
not work while other
institutions of society does,
Why?

society nurtures and


develops those institutions
that it needs for its survival,
prosperity, and development

Answer

Madarssah (Students empty vessels,

questioning not welcomed, teaching style


authoritarian, punishment common,
memorization crucial)

English

medium/ Private ( gora values brown

in skin but English in other aspects)

Urdu

medium/ Public (best breed of parrots,

concepts not clear, examination a test of


memory)

Three Parallel Education Systems

Political

and bureaucratic interference


Lack of merit based appointment
Lack of Internationally comparable
learning outcomes
Lack of high quality teacher
Lack of accountability
Corruption in awarding contracts

Question of Quality

Curriculum

(role of CW)
Textbooks (badly written with
many mistakes)
Teachers Training (disillusioned,
professionally inactive, poorly
paid)
Examination (test of memory)
Four Crucial Action Areas

More

Funds, greater allocation of state


revenue
Community Participation
Teachers Training
Selective Privatization
Independent Examination Board

Solutions

Lesson learnt
If the present education System remains
unchanged, the generation to come will largely be
uneducated or even worse miseducated

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