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Lecture 7 2010 Open Pit Planning and Design
Lecture 7 2010 Open Pit Planning and Design
Activities Planner
Microsoft Projects Gant Charts set up for Mining
Data Analyst
Ore Reserves Statistics and Geostatistics
Interactive Planner
Link between databases and 3D graphics for planning
Strategic Planner
Other procedures constantly being prepared
Editorial Commentary
Lack of Consistency
Has bugs in it
Most bugs are triggered by assuming people will input in a certain way
and you dont
Mining has lots of local terms in it so wording can encourage you to do
unexpected things
Most bugs are operator error triggered but it is rather unforgiving
Very computer and graphically intensive
Pushes hardware and designs to the limit and a lot of hardware and system
components misbehave when they are at their limit
Its wonderful to have so much integrated power and routines all in one
semi-coherent package
#1 -Click Start
The X Box
Driving Options
Uses the familiar
Drop down menus
Of a windows
Program
(some options do
Appear on more than
One drop down)
Also has a huge
Collection of icons
(They are short-cuts
To the most
Popular functions.
You also will only
Learn what these
Funny symbols stand
For by experience)
You right click to finish a function which gets you out of it (but might also
finish a goof)
Some drawing functions will not let you move on until you save you last
group of edits
It is not consistent in when this happens but if the program stops taking
orders a right click to finish what ever it thinks your doing and then a save is
a good guess.
You can save the last set of edits and then go back and undo it.
It does not keep a step by step undo list that lets you go back and undo
the last 20 things one at a time
Undo function often requires you to save before it becomes available
If you really goof it keeps back-up copies of everything and you can go
in and fetch a back up copy of what you screwed up.
Lower Level
Controls individual
objects
To Open An Object
Our MineSight operator read in or digitized surface topography and then had the
Computer create a surface that fit the data
Your Assignment #5
Copy a Prepared Starter File
Start MineSight
Bring up the Surface and Rotate and
Maneuver
Bring up your block model and examine it.
This set measures the size of the pit that can ultimately
be mined (called the Ultimate Pit)
Done with either a Floating Cone Miner or LearchGrossman computer routine (Easily Available in
MineSight)
Sequencing
Start with an Unmined Surface and end up
with an ultimate pit
Need to figure out how to get there
One easy approach is to just mine from the top
down in layers
But that is often not the way it is done
3
4
10
11 12
13
$100,000,000
Just adding up money gives $600,000,000 Total
But not all the money got here at the same time if we apply discount factors and
Then add we get $1,670,000 almost even money (at 15% interest)
(A Total After Multiplying by Discount Factors is called a Net Present Value
The more a project is worth the hotter the item!)
$50,000,000
0
3
4
10
11 12
13
$100,000,000
Same money but I collect more money sooner and less later
NPV is now $57,100,000 instead of $1,670,000
Get more of your money faster = Better NPV!
Put-Off Expenses
$150,000,000
$0
0
$50,000,000
3
4
10
11 12
13
$100,000,000
Same Money Again but now the NPV is $197,374,000
Getting money early and putting off expenses makes project values improve
A WHOLE LOT!