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Technical Specifications

TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS

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Technical Specifications

GENERAL CONSTRUCTION PRACTICES


CONSTRUCTION PRACTICES FOR 11 KV SUB-TRANSMISSION LINES
1. SURVEY AND MARKING: The preliminary survey of the line will be done jointly by CSEB and Contractors
authorised representative. The survey done should be plotted on the map and submitted to CSEB Engineer-InCharge of the work.
During preliminary survey crossings/proximity to buildings and to all categories of power lines as well as
telecom lines under P&T Deptt. should be clearly indicated in the route map.
The detailed survey should be under taken only after the route alignment submitted is approved. The pit
marking is then done at the locations. Any likely discrepancy in respect of ground/building clearance is sorted out
first then the work shall be started. In case of erection to be carried out across power line, telegraph, telephone
lines and public roads, the engineer in charge shall however furnish the required drawings of the crossings for
the purpose. All necessary care should be taken by the contractor to avoid damage to crops and trees and
properties while executing the work.
2. EXCAVATING PITS FOR ERECTION OF POLES: After the pit locations are located & peg marked on the
ground, the pole pit of size 600x900x1500mm be dug. The base padding of 200mm thick with 1:3:6 cement
concrete be done before erection of pole. The earthing coil should also be grounded 800mm below ground level
by digging a separate pit & filling the pit with soil. The earthing coil is jointed with the earth wire provided in the
base of the PCC pole and metallic fittings should be earthed with the embedded wire in the PCC pole at the top.
The pole in the pole pit be erected in truly vertical position and the pit should be filled with boulders for line poles
and PCC poles of DPS be concreted 0.3 Cmt. per pole. The pit is filled with 1:3:6 cement concrete mixture for
size 450x600x1500mm. The poles should be erected with maximum span of 100 meters.
In case of Rail Pole/H Beam the earthing coil is bolted with the same. . The pole in the pole pit be
erected in truly vertical position and the Rail Pole/H Beam and poles for DPs and tangent locations should be
concreted 0.5 Cmt. per pole with 1:3:6 cement concrete mixture for size 450x600x1500mm. The poles should be
erected with maximum span of 100 meters.
3. FIXING OF V CROSS ARM, TOP CLAMPS, DC CHANNELS etc. ON THE POLES:
The fitting such as V cross arm, top clamps, D.C. channel etc. should be fixed on poles as per standard
practice adopted in CSEB. The fabrication of above fittings should also be got done as per standard drawing
available in the CSEB. The general specification of steel sections are given below:
i. V Cross arm should be made out of M.S. Angle of size 65x65x6mm. The weight of one V cross arm is
approximately 10.45 Kg/Cross Arm.
ii. Top clamp should be made of M.S. Angle of size 65x65x6mm. The weight of clamp should be
approximate 3.48 Kg/Top clamp.
iii. D.C. cross arm 4 centre should be made out of the M.S. channel of size 100x50x6 mm. The weight of
one DC cross arm comes out 46.00 Kg D.C. and length 2370 mm.
iv. Other special fittings if required may be got fabricated as per the standard drawings of CSEB. The
clamps for holdings the fittings should be fabricated out of M.S. flat 65x8 mm size as per the
standard drawings of CSEB weight 3.5 Kg/Pair clamp.
All nuts & bolts used shall be of M.S. with combination of plain and spring washer and machine made.
4. FIXATION OF INSULATORS AND HARDWARE OF PINS: Insulator shall be handled carefully in all stages of
loading and the individually checked for cracks, damages, loss of glaze etc. before assembling and erection of at
site.
a) The 11KV galvanized steel pins made by process of forging suitable for 11KV pin insulators having
maximum failing load of 5 K.N. with small steel head as per fig IB of IS 2486 (ii)/1974 shall be used. The
dimension of pin shall conform to ref L-306N fig 69IS-2486 (ii)/1974. The pin shall be provided with nut
(hot dip galvanized) one plain washer and one spring washer (electro galvanized).
b) The disc insulators should be fitted with 11KV Hardware for tensioning the conductor 11KV hardware
should be fixed in the disc insulators as per the standard practice and in the correct position to bear the
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Technical Specifications

tension of conductor. The 11KV strain hardware fitting of aluminium alloy suitable for required size of
Conductor (ACSR) should be used conforming to IS-2486 (Part-II) 1989.
The 4 feet centre DP are to be erected at the pre-decided location and six stays should be provided on
the DP. The location of pit for embedding the anchor plate and stay rod shall carefully be determined either in
true alignment. The overhead line or at angle locations as per the requirement of the case. The pit 0.4x0.6x1.6
mtr. shall be excavated and anchor plate with stay rod shall be suitably aligned in such a manner that the stay
wire when binded with anchor rod & stay clamp at pole, the same should make an angle of 30 degree to 45
degree from the pole in the tightened position. Cement concrete mix 1:3:6 shall be poured 0.2 cmt. in the pit, well
packed with ramming adequately & cured properly. The stay clamp shall be located near and below the DC
Cross arm to counter balance the tensile load of the line conductor. Stay wire shall be bound at both ends i.e. at
the box and the stay rod. Fly guy/storm guy, as per the site conditions should be used after getting approval from
CSEB. The stay set consisting of Anchor Rod, Anchor plate, turn buckle bow, thimble should be used at the
tension locations.
The conductor shall be laid out in such a way that there is no damage to conductor. Reels of conductor
should be handled carefully so that no damage to conductor strands occur.
5. STRINGING OF CONDUCTOR: Conductor should be laid out from a rotating wheel supported on jacks for
easy unwinding of the conductor snatch blocks shall be used for stringing the conductor and shall have groves of
a shape and size to allow early flow of conductor and ensure damage free operation. Come along clamps should
be used to grip the conductor at the time of stringing.
6. SAGGING OF CONDUCTOR: All conductors sagging shall be preferred in accordance with the sag and
tension tables. After the conductors have been pulled to the required sag, intermediate spans shall be checked to
determine the correct sag. The conductor shall be installed on insulators secured to it by means of 6 SWG
aluminium binding wire. The jumpers at the tension locations should also be bound by 6 SWG aluminium binding
wire. Before fixing the conductor on insulator and strain hardware, aluminium tape should be wrapped on the
conductor.
7. GUARDING: The 11KV guarding cross arm is to be fitted on the pole as per the drawing available in the
CSEB for guarding the line with 8 SWG GI wire as guard wire and 10 SWG GI wire for lacing. Guarding cross
arm made of 75x40x6 mm angle 5 feet long should be clamped at 300mm below the bottom arm of V cross arm.
8. ANTI-CLIMBING DEVICE: Barbed wire weighing 3.5 Kg per pole should be wrapped at a height of 3000 mm
above ground level stretching in 900 mm length. Both ends of barbed should be clamped suitably to avoid
coming down from its location.
9. DANGER BOARD: Danger Board for 11KV voltage and danger mark conforming to IS:2551-1963 should be
fixed on each location.

SPECIFICATION FOR LT LINE ON 140 Kg. 8 METER LONG PCC POLE


1. SCOPE: Planning, supply, installation, testing and commissioning of 415 Volt over-head low tension line on
140 Kg. 8 meter long PCC Pole and necessary iron fitting etc. complete. All relevant supports fittings and
fixtures, conductors shall conform to their respective IS specifications. The physical layout of the work has to be
got approved by the concerned competent office of CSEB before start of work.
2. POLE: The overhead LT line shall be supported on 140 Kg. 8 meter long PCC pole as specified in the
schedule of item conforming to ISS. Normally one sixth of the pole length shall be buried in the ground. The
supports shall suitable be spaced depending on the number and size of the conductors, number of in between
plots, road crossings etc. in general, the spacing of supports shall be approximately 50-60 meters depending
upon road crossing, telephone crossing etc, and in no case the inter-distance between two consecutive support
shall exceed 65 meters as per rule 85 of the Indian Electricity Rules, 1956.
For erection of pole, a pit size of 600x900x1500 mm should be done and base padding of 200mm thick
should provided and back filling of pole pit with boulders. Suitable time of atleast seven days shall be allowed for
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Technical Specifications

setting the base concrete with proper curing etc. Then the pole shall be laid in the center of the pit and tied with
ropes of adequate strength on four sides of the poles by means of suitable clamps each fixed at right angle to its
other two adjacent side clamps. Loose ends of two sides of ropes forming a straight line shall be tied firmly with
deep driver iron pigs located equi-distance from the corner of the pole pit. One of the two ends of remaining
ropes shall be connected to turner and the opposite rope shall be kept loose and ready to be tied on deep driver
iron pig when the pole attains vertical position. To avoid any chance of injury or damage to labours and
technicians working at site the remaining portion of earth pit shall then be refilled with excavated soil and well
consolidated.
3. CROSS ARMS AND BRACKETS: The LT cross arm shall be made up of M.S. Angle as follows:
i)
LT 3 Pin Cross Arm:
50x50x6 mm size 4.5 Kg/meter, 680 mm long
ii)
LT 4 Pin Cross Arm:
50x50x6 mm size 4.5 Kg/meter, 980 mm long
The minimum clearance between holes for U clamps shall be 300mm. A minimum space of 40mm along
the length of the bracket shall be kept spare from top hole and bottom hole of the bracket the length of cross arm
and bracket shall be suitable for spacing of conductors earth wire and guarding in accordance with the minimum
spacing specified in relevant ISS and in accordance to Indian Electricity Rules. The width of the bracket shall be
not less than 50 Cms.
4. INSULATORS: L.T. Porcelain shackle insulators of size 90x75mm conforming to IS: 1445-1977 shall be
provided and fixed in U clamps for holding the conductors. LT shackle hardware galvanizing shall conform to
ISL 2633-1964 for 4 dip tests.
For holding neutral conductor Aluminium bobbin insulators of size 60x50mm size with nuts bolts shall be
provided.
5. CONDUCTORS: For single phase three wire line ACSR 20 Sqmm Cu.Eq. (Weasel) conductor will be used
for phase and 13 Sqmm Cu.Eq. Squirrel for neutral. Similarly for three phase four wire line ACSR 20 Sqmm
Cu.Eq. (Weasel) conductor will be used for phase and 13 Sqmm Cu.Eq. Squirrel for neutral. Also for three phase
four wire line ACSR 30 Sqmm Cu.Eq. (Rabbitl) conductor will be used for phase and 20 Sqmm Cu.Eq Weasel for
neutral in some of the locations. The conductors shall be laid out in such a manner that there is no damage to the
conductors in any form. While stringing overhead conductors, there should not be any kinking. Reels of
conductor should be handled carefully, so that there is no cutting, nicking or fraying of the conductor strands.
Conductor should be laid out from a rotating wheel supported on jacks for easy unwinding of the conductor. The
conductor shall be binded to its respective shackle insulator by means of binding wire at one of the terminal end
of span. The nuts shall be unscrewed in such a manner that top of nut gets flushed with bolts surface, so as to
enable the U clamp to be at maximum distance from the brackets. Aluminium sheaves fitted with ball bearing
should be used at all points of conductor support for easy pulling and to ensure uniform tension throughout the
conductor length. The conductor should be pulled with a proper come along clamps. Conductor shall be pulled
upto a proper sag in span at or near the dead end section of the line and then binds with the shackle insulator by
means of adequate size of binding wire. The tension should then be adjusted threading of nut of MS U clamp
until correct sages chained in spacing near the pulling end. The conductor shall then be binded with the shackle
insulators of mid span poles maintaining proper sag and tension. The overhead line shall be correctly aligned.
Where there is any deviation more than 30-Degree from straight line the overhead conductor shall be shackled of
at the support. Similarly terminal and function poles shall also be provided with shackle insulators.
D loops shall be provided on each conductor on both sides of each LT pole and all jumpers of LT line
and service line shall be done on these loops only. The size of D loop shall generally be 200mm wide, 100mm
high with 150mm additional length on both sides for binding. The cross sectional area of conductor of D loop
shall be the same as that of conductor to which it is being binded.
Aluminium tape shall be used for each contact/jumpers on lines. Binding at all places shall be done
neatly by Aluminium binding wire of size 8 SWG.
6. CLAMPS: Back clamps and stay clamps for LT line should be made up of 50x6mm MS flats.
7. GUARDING: Suitable guarding shall be provided as per provision of Rules 88 of Indian Electricity Rules. The
spacing between the outermost conductor and the guard wires shall not be less than 30 Cm. both vertically and
horizontally. Diamond guarding shall be provided at a distance of 4 feet min. from the pole on its each side.
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Any other type of guardings shall be done with the permission of the Engineer-In-Charge. The guard
wire shall be GI and shall in no case be less than 8 SWG in size and shall have a breaking strength of not less
than 635 Kg.
8. EARTHING OF PCC POLE:
i)
11KV Every pole should be earthed by earthing coil at the bottom and fittings at the top.
ii)
LT Every third pole should be earthed by earthing coil at the bottom and fittings at the top.
CONSTRUCTION PRACTICE OF ADDITIONAL BAY AT 33/11 KV
SUB-STATION
1. GANTRY:
a. A gantry shall mean a group of two RS joists /or H Beam of required equal sections and equal lengths
joined together along their toe of both flanges, with webs of both joints facing each other, shim welded
throughout the length on both sides of flange and re strengthening of joints by MS flats of 50 mm x 6
mm thick as desired and directed by Engineer-in-Charge. The RS joists shall be 175 mm x 85 mm
corresponding to ISMB 175 of required length.and H Beam shall be 152x152 mm ,37.1 Kg /meter
b. Installation: The physical layout of entire sub-station with positions of equipment, bus bar structures
and outgoing feeders shall be marked at site and has to be got approved by the concerned competent
officer of CSEB before start of works, support required to be erected shall be painted on 1/6th of its
length with approved type of anticorrosive paint. For erection of bus bar structure supports, normally
one sixth of the support shall be buried in ground. A pit of size 0.6 Mtr. x 0.9 Mtr. of required 1.5 Mtr.
depth shall be excavated. A layer of 20 cm thick of 1:3:6 cement concrete poured for base pad
concreting of post is to be done by 1:3:6 ratio cement concrete of size 0.45 M x 0.60 M x 1.5 M. Suitable
time shall be allowed for setting the cement concrete before removal of holding ropes. Proper curing of
cement concrete by means of wet gunny bag for at least seven days shall be done. All precautions
shall be taken to avoid any chance of injury or damage to labors working at site.
c.

Erection of structure & Equipments: After the columns/supporting structures are erected respective
equipments of 33/11 KV are to be erected carefully by suitable crane. The breaker and isolators are to
be erected as 3 phase unit basis and other item like 11 KV CT, PT, LA PI etc. are to be erected on Iphase unit basis and rigidly mounted on the supporting structures.
Control relay panels are to be mounted inside the control room in the same order as in the
switchyard.
After the earth mat design is finalized, the earth mat with 50x6 mm GI flat are to be put for
each equipment. Then flats are to be interconnected with each other.
The bus bars are to be strung after all the columns and beams are fitted. Both the bus shall be
of single bus type with suitable tension insulators and 11 KV Auxiliary bus are also to be strung.
Control and power cables should be laid in consultation with Engineer-in-Charge for safe and
easy maintenance. All the equipments of each 33/11 KV bays are to be connected by suitable jumpers
and clamps.

d. Muffing: A layer of 1:3:6 mix cement concrete 45 cm x 45 cm on all sides of the pole upto a height of
45 cm and tapered on top shall be coasted and adequately cured for seven days. One finishing coat of
cement paste shall be applied on outer surfaces of the muffing.
e. MS Iron Fittings: All channels used shall not be less than 100x50x 6 mm. All angle used shall not be
less than 65 x 65 x 8 mm corresponding to ISI 6565. MS flats used shall be of sections as directed by
Engineer-in-Charge.All nut-bolts used shall be MS with a combination of plain and spring washer.
Wherever required use of lock nuts shall be made without any extra cost.
2.

CONDUCTORS:
Aluminum conductor steel reinforced of size 100 Sqmm having approximate ultimate tensile strength of
3299 Kg. and 0.27450 Ohm/Km resistance at 20 deg. C. conforming to IS: 398-1961 as specified in
the schedule of item and directed by Engineer-in-Charge shall be used for 3 phase 3 wire 33 KV or 11
KV over head bus bars. The conductors shall be laid down in such a manner that there is no damage to
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the conductor in any form. While stringing of conductors there should not be any kinking. Conductor
should be pulled upto a proper sag as directed by Engineer-in-Charge. Tension should then be adjusted
until correct sag is obtained in spacing near the pulling end. Stringing chart should be used for proper
stretching of conductor. The sag shall then be checked either by sighting method or by stopwatch
reflected method. The conductor shall be installed on insulators secured to it by means of 6 SWG
aluminium binding wire and aluminum tape on it maintaining proper tension and sag.
3.

PAINTING OF POLE: - All steel poles, brackets, cross arms and all steel fittings shall be first painted with
two coat of red oxide paint. The portion of the pole to be buried inside the ground shall be painted with
two coats of bitumen tar. After erection of pole, the external surface of pole and all steel items shall be
painted with two coats of aluminium paint in an approved manner.

4.

GUYS AND STRUTS:


a. GUYS: The guys shall consist of anchor plate, stay rod with bow and ratchet assembly, thimbles stay
wires, stay grips and stay clamps. All iron fittings of stay shall be painted with Red Oxide paint. The
minimum size of stay wire shall be 7/4.0 mm with and ultimate breaking strength of 6450 Kg. The stay
rod shall be 20 mm dia 2 meters long fitted with bow and ratchets assembly having ultimate tensile
strength of 8000 Kg. The anchor plate shall not be less than 300 x 300 x 6 mm size made up of mild
steel. Turnbuckles with 20 mm dia. screw shall have ultimate breaking strength of 8000 kg.
b. CHAIN LINK FENCING: The outdoor switchyard shall be enclosed by GI wire mesh chain link fencing.
The fencing shall be supported by adequate angle iron frame work of minimum size 50 x 50 x 6 mm
and shall have iron bracings of the angle iron frames. The upper parts shall be bent to the required
degree and shall have four lines GI barbed wires. Framework of gates of the switchyard shall be made
up of M.S. flate and (n.b) M.S. bars. The gates shall have a locking arrangement with providing 7 layers
"Godrej" make lock. The gate is to be fabricated as per drawing & design provided by the Engineer-inCharge. The minimum height of fencing post is 2.4 meters above level and 0.5 meter below ground
level. The distance between angle iron supports is minimum 2.0 meter and one angle iron should be
provided on top of chain link fencing around the switchyard and one angle iron (50x50x6mm) just
touching the ground level around the switchyard. The complete chain link fencing work shall be painted
with two coats of primer and two coats of suitable weatherproof paint.

5. CABLE AND EARTHING:


a. Cables: The cables shall be supplied, inspected, laid tested and commissioned in accordance with
drawings, specifications relevant standard specifications and cable manufacturer's instructions. The MV
cable shall be PVC insulated PVC sheathed alluminium conductor armoured cable of 1100 volts grade.
All cable shall be inspected upon receipt at site and checked for any damage during transit by the
Engineer-in-Charge before it laid down to trenches, walls etc.
b. Laying of Cables: Cables shall be laid by skilled and experienced workman using adequate rollers to
minimise stretching of the cable. Great care shall be exercised in laying cables to avoid forming kinks.
The relative position of cables shall be first marked to avoid the cables crossing each other. At all points
of changes in direction in horizontal as well as in and vertical planes, the cables shall be bent smooth
with a radius of bend not less than 12 times the diameter of the cables. For laying cables under-ground
a trench of atleast 750 mm deep of required width shall be excavated for entire length of cable route.
The trench shall be brick masonry made. A bed of fine sand of 100mm thickness shall be dressed and
well dressed. The cable shall be laid on the bed of sand with full precautions to avoid any kinking,
twisting and damage of cable. Fine sand shall be spread over the cable and shall be flushed with top
surface RCC Slab are to be placed at suitable size to cover cable trenches.
For cables to run along the wall proper and accurate verticality shall be maintained. Before
fixing the cables on walls vertical plumbed arcing shall first be made. Parallel cables shall be spaced
atleast 50 mm apart maintaining their relative position over the entire length. Saddles for gripping the
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cables shall be spaced not more than 1 meter apart in order to avoid undue stress on the cables due to
its own weight.
c.

Earthing:
All the non-current carrying metal parts of electrical installation shall be earthed
properly. All metal conduits trucking, cable sheaths, switch gear, distribution fuse boards, light fittings
and all other parts made of metal shall be banded together and connected by means of specified
earthing conductors to an efficient earthing system. All earthing shall be in conformity with the Indian
Electricity Rules and in accordance to IS: 3043-1987.

d. Earthing Conductors: All earthing conductors shall be of GI plate, GI pipe or earthing coil of specified
size and shall be protected against mechanical injury or corrosion.
e. Sizing of Earthing Conductor: Under no circumstances the cross sectional area of earthing conductor
shall be less than half of the largest current carrying conductor subject to an upper limit of 80 Sqmm. If
the area of the largest current carrying conductor or bus bar exceeds 160 Sqmm. then two or more
earthing conductor shall be used in parallel to provide at least half one cross sectional area of the
largest current carrying conductor.
6. TYPE OF EARTH ELECTRODE:
a. Plate Electrode: Plate electrode forming a grid shall be used for earthing stations around substations.
Required numbers of earth electrodes directed by Engineer-in-Charge should be provided for substation
earthing. All electrodes shall be inter connected to form a grid. The substation equipments the
structures shall be earthed in manner as approved and directed by Engineer-in-Charge.
b. Connections to Earth: All sub station equipment shall be earthed on a grid system. The grid around the
substation connecting earthing stations shall be of bare GI conductor of size not less than 7/3.15mm.
The transformer neutral shall be connected. To the grid with two separate and independent bare GI
conductor. All other sub station equipment shall be earthed with separate and independent GI strip of
required section or bare GI conductor of size 6 SWG connected to grid. The earthing conductors inside
the buildings shall be properly supported with clamps and brass screws. GI strips outside the building
shall be laid atleast 450 mm below the finished ground level.

7.

Over lapping in strips at joints where required shall be minimum 75 mm. The joints shall be reverted
with rivets and brazed in approved manner. Sheathed lugs of adequate capacity and size shall be used
for all termination of connection. Lugs shall be fitted to the equipment body to be earthed after the
metal is cleaned of paint and other oily substance and properly tinned.
SITE TESTING AND PRE-COMMISSIONING CHECKS:

A.
B.

An indicative list of tests is given below. Contractor shall perform any additional test based on specialties of
the items as per the Field Quality Plan / instructions of the equipments manufacturer or owner without any
extra cost to the Owner. The Contractor shall arrange all instruments required for conducting these tests
alongwith calibration certificates and shall furnish the list of instruments to the Owner for approval. Detailed
test certificates duly signed by CSEB representative & agency representative of tests jointly carried out at
site before putting the equipments in use, shall be submitted by the contractor in three copies as per
following distribution:
o/o the Executive Engineer,
Officer in Charge

8.

GENERAL CHECKS:
Check for physical damages.
Visual examination of zinc coating/ painting.
Check from name plate that all items are as per order/ specification.
Check tightness of all bolts, clamps and connecting terminals using toque wrenches.
For oil filled equipments check for oil leakage, if any. Also check oil level and top up.
Check ground connections for quality of weld and application of zinc rich paint over welded joints of galvanized
surfaces.
Check cleanliness of insulator and bushings.
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Technical Specifications

All checks and tests specified by the manufacturers in their drawings and manuals as well as tests specified in
the relevant code of erection.

SPECIFICATION FOR 11/0.4KV 63/100 KVA TRANSFORMER DP


STRUCTURE
1. SCOPE: Design, planning, supply, installation, testing for commissioning of double pole structure (D.P.
structure) for pole mounting transformer Sub-station with all allied equipments etc. complete. The Sub-station
plan shall be got approved by the concerned competent office of Chief Engineer (Electrical Safety) cum Chief
Electrical Advisor to Government of C.G. and concerned competent office of C.G. Electricity Board prior to
erection work.
2. SUPPORTS: The D.P. structure shall have two numbers 140 Kg. 8 meter long PCC Pole for 63 & 100 KVA
Sub-station as specified in the schedule of items. Normally one sixth of the pole shall be buried in the ground.
The support shall be placed at a distance of 2400 mm. For erection of pole, a pit digging of size 600x900x1500
mm should be done and base padding of 200 mm thick should be provided and concreting with 0.3 Cmt per pole
with 1:3:6 cement concrete mixture for size 450x600x1500 mm.
Suitable time for atleast seven days shall be allowed for setting the base concrete with proper curing
etc. the pole shall than be laid in the center of the pit and tied with ropes of adequate strength of four side of the
pole by means of suitable clamps fixed at right angles to each other. Loose ends of two sides of ropes forming a
straight line shall be tied firmly with deep driven iron pigs located equidistant from the center of the pole pit. One
of the remaining two ends of remaining ropes shall be connected to turfer and the end of opposite rope shall be
kept loose and ready to be tied with deep driven iron pigs shall be manned by skilled worker to control the
unwanted deflection of pole while pulling it by turfer. The pole shall then be pulled by turfer and correctly aligned
to its truly vertical position and then set in 1:3:6 cement concrete poured upto ground level. Suitable time shall be
allowed for setting the cement concrete before removing the ropes. Proper curing of cement concrete for atleast
seven days shall be done. All precautions shall be taken to avoid any chance of injury or damage to labour and
technicians working at site.
3. FITTINGS:
11KV V cross arms shall be made up of MS Channel 65x65x6 mm size having phase to phase
clearance of 1070 mm.
11KV top clamps shall be made up of MS angle 65x65x6 mm size 405 mm long.
DC cross arms, single pole cut point DC, transformer mounting DC, AB Switch mounting DC, DO and
LA mounting channel shall be made up of MS Channel 100x50x6 mm size of required length.
Back clamps and stay clamps shall be made up of 65x8 mm size.
MS Nut and Bolts conforming to IS: 1363-1902 shall be used of 5/8 (16mm) for fitting works and for
earthing arrangements GI nut-bolts must be used.
4.

AB Switch :

AB switches and DO Fuses should be supplied with base steel structure, terminal bi-metallic connectors / PG
clamps / earth connector. They should be checked for proper alignment and free & smooth operation. The
insulators should be cleaned before commissioning. The linkage of contacts should be checked for free and
adequate grip. The AB switch should be checked for fully OPEN/CLOSED positions. Contact between two
movable points should be checked and recorded. The contacts should be adequately lubricated before
commissioning. Connection of terminal connectors shall be checked for proper tightness. Operating handle
should be separately grounded. Equipments should be supplied with detail technical specifications enclosed. The
associated mounting / connection accessories items shall not be considered for measurement under any head of
Price Schedule even if they happen to be appearing in Price Schedule.
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Technical Specifications

4. LIGHTENING ARRESTOR: The 11KV lightening arrestor shall be valve type arrestor consisting of an outer
ceramic body containing 9 Set of resistance (Valves) and spark gaps in series. The resistance shall be made of
special silicon carbide ceramic, which offer high resistance to power frequency voltages and low resistance to
surge voltages. Arrestor should be installed as close as possible, to the HT line. The arrestor should be solidly
earthed. The lightening arrestor shall be mounted on 100x50x6 mm MS Channel fixed approximately 1500mm
below the 11KV tapping point.
5. D.O. FUSE UNIT: The 11KV drop out fuse unit shall have current carrying capacity of 200 Amps having 2
Nos 11KV post insulators fitted on bakelite base with fuse barrel as per BSS-1314. The DO fuse should be got
checked and test certificate from CPRI Bangalore/Bhopal as per IS: 5792-1970 should be obtained and
produced.
6. TRANSFORMERS: The 11/0.4KVstep-down distribution transformer shall be supplied and installed as per
the specifications mentioned in the Transformer Section.
7. DISTRIBUTION BOX: The distribution box suitable for 63/100 KVA transformer with isolator on incoming
side and SPMCCB on out going side will be used.
All sheet steel work shall undergo a process of digressing, pickling in acid, cold rinsing, phosphating,
possivating and then sprayed with a high corrosive resistant primer and then backed in oven. The finishing
treatment shall be by application of two coats of synthetic enamel gray paint in an approved manner.
8. DANGER CAUTION BOARDS: The danger of caution boards shall have to be displayed on pole,
Transformer and LT distribution panel. The danger signboards should conform to IS: 2551-1963.
9. ANTI-CLIMBING DEVICE: Anti-climbing device consisting of barbed wire extending to a minimum length of
900mm shall be provided on poles. Both ends of the barbed wire shall be secured to poles by means of suitable
iron clamps as per the direction of Engineer-In-Charge.
10. PAINTING OF DP STRUCTURES: All metallic parts except transformer and LT distribution box of D.P.
structure and PCC Pole shall be painted in an approved manner.
11. EARTHING OF SUB-STATION: Three numbers pipe earthing with 2.5 meter long GI Pipe 40mm dia used
connecting pipe earthing with 4mm GI wire with LA transformer neutral, transformer body, DO earthing, Channel
earthing. Pole pit is filled with soil.
EQUIPMENT ERECTION NOTES
All support insulators; circuit breaker and other fragile equipment shall preferably be handled with cranes with
suitable booms and handling capacity.
The slings shall be of sufficient length to avoid any damage to insulator due to excessive swing, scratching by
sling ropes etc.
For cleaning the inside and outside of Hollow insulators only muslin of leather cloth shall be used.
Handling equipment, sling ropes etc. Should be tested before erection and periodically for strength.
Bending of compressed air piping should be done by a bending machine and through clod bending only. Bending
shall be such that inner diameter of pipe is not reduced.
Cutting of the pipes wherever required shall be such as-to avoid flaring of the ends, and only a proper pipecutting tool shall be used. Hacksaw shall be used. Hacksaw shall not be used.
The Contractor shall arrange at site all the equipments, instruments and auxiliaries required for testing and
commissioning of equipment.
-9-

Technical Specifications

STORAGE OF EQUIPMENTS
The Contractor shall provide and construct adequate storage shed for proper storage of equipments. Weather
sensitive equipment shall be stored indoor. All equipments during storage shall be protected against damage due
to acts of nature of accidents. The storage instruction of the equipment manufacturer/Owner shall be strictly
adhered to.
HELICALLY FORMED FITTINGS:

Pin insulator ties:

Helically formed insulator ties shall be suitable for specified conductor size, Helically formed ties used for
holding the conductor on the pin insulator shall be made of aluminum allow or aluminized steel or aluminumclad steel wire and shall conform to the requirement of IS: 12048-1987.
The ties shall be suitably for pin insulator dimensions and conductor sizes to be specified by specified by the
owner. Elastomer pad for insulator shall be used with the ties to avoid abrasion of the conductor coming into
direct contact with the insulator.
Test : The ties shall be subjected to the tests specified in IS: 12048-1987.

Fittings for Strain Insulators:


The Fittings shall consist of the following components:
. Cross arm strap conforming to IS:2486(Part-II)-1989.
. Aluminum alloy die cast thimble-clevis for attaching to the tongue of Strain insulator on one end for
accommodating the loop of the helically formed dead-end fitting at the other end in its smooth internal
contour. The thimble shall be suitable for all sizes of conduct ors ranging from 7/2. 11mm to 7/3.35 mm
AAAC. The thimble clevis shall be attached to the insulator by a steel cutter pin used with a non-ferrous
split pin of brass or stainless steel. The thimble shall have clevis dimensions as per IS:2486(Part-II)1989.
.Helically formed dead-end grip having a prefabricated loop to fir into the grooved contour of the thimble
on one end for application over the conductor at the other end. The formed fitting shall conform to the
requirement of IS:12048-1987.
Tests: The helically formed fittings for strain insulators shall be subjected to tests as per IS:12048-1987.
The other hardware fittings shall be tested as per IS: 2486(Part-I).

The scope of work is as under:Erection and commissioning of following :(I) single circuit 11 KV line on PCC poles 140 Kg/8.0 meter long with maximum span 100 mtr. using
Rabbit/Weasel ACSR conductor,
(II) 11KV line on 60 Kg / meter 9 meter long Rail Pole or 37.1 Kg / meter 9 meter long H Beam with Rabbit
conductor,
(III) LT line single phase three wire & 3 phase 4 wire using weasel & squirrel ACSR conductor for phase &
neutral respectively on 140 Kg. 8.0 meter long PCC pole,
(IV) LT line single phase three wire & 3 phase 4 wire using Rabbit and weasel ACSR conductor for phase &
neutral respectively on 140 Kg. 8.0 meter long PCC pole,
(V) 11/0.4 KV pole mounted Sub-station on 140 Kg 8.0 meter long PCC pole alongwith steel structure with
Transformer/without Transformer including supplying, installation & commissioning of 11 KV line/LT line and pole
mounted Sub-station in the Rural area anywhere in Chhattisgarh State on turnkey basis.
a)

DPs on PCC poles 140 Kg/8.0 meter long shall be erected with every 1.6 Km of line in the rural area of
Chhattisgarh State.

b)

Survey & approach clearance.


- 10 -

Technical Specifications

c)

Pits digging for supports and stays & supply and erection of PCC poles /Rail Pole/ H Beam and grouting
of stays.

d) i. Supply and fixing of top clamp, V Cross Arms, D.C. channels, Disc & Hardware, Pin & Pin Insulator.
ii. Supply & fixing of LT 3 Pin cross arm, LT hardware nut bolt shackle insulator &
earth knob.
iii. Supply & fixing of LT 4 Pin cross arm, LT hardware nut bolt shackle insulator & earth knob.
iv. Supply & fixing of DC cross arm, transformer mounting channel, DO and LA mounting
channel, DO set, lightening arrestor, distribution box, cable & transformer.
e)

i. Supply and stringing of 11 KV lines with Rabbit/Weasel ACSR conductor.


ii) Supply and stringing of LT line single phase three wire using weasel (20 Sqmm Cu Eq)
(13 Sqmm Cu Eq) ACSR conductor for phase and neutral.

& Squirrel

iv).

Supply and stringing of LT line three phase four wire using weasel (20 Sqmm Cu Eq) & Squirrel
(13 Sqmm Cu Eq) ACSR conductor for phase and neutral.

v).

Supply and stringing of LT line three phase four wire using Rabbit (30 Sqmm Cu Eq) & Weasel
(20 Sqmm Cu Eq) ACSR conductor for phase and neutral

f)

Supply and providing guarding on the line.

g)

i.
ii.
iii.

Testing & energisation of single circuit 11 KV line.


Testing & energisation of single circuit LT line.
Testing & energisation of pole mounted Sub-station.

h)
The minimum length of 11 KV line, which will be given for execution on contract or turnkey basis shall
be about 1.0 Km combine together 11KV and LT line as one job. However, if the contractor agrees, the smaller
work may also be awarded.
i)
There are some works where PCC poles are erected. If contractors agrees, these incomplete works
may also be awarded for completion of balance works.
Detailed drawing of fabricated materials may be seen at the office, if required.

SPECIFICATION FOR CONSTRUCTION OF 33 KV LINE


1. SURVEY AND MARKING: The preliminary survey of the line should be done and plotted on the map and
submitted to CSEB Engineer in charge of the work.
During preliminary survey crossings/proximity to buildings and to all categories of power lines as well as
telecom lines under P&T Deptt. Should be clearly indicated in the route map.
The detailed survey should be under taken only after the route alignment submitted is approved. The pit
marking is then done at the locations. Any likely discrepancy in respect of ground/building clearance is sorted out
first then the work shall be started. In case of erection to be carried out across power line, telegraph, telephone
lines and public roads, the engineer in charge shall however furnish the required drawings of the crossings for
the purpose. All necessary care should be taken by the contractor to avoid damage to crops and trees and
properties while executing the work.
2. EXCAVATING PITS FOR ERECTION OF POLES: After the pit locations are located & peg marked on the
ground, the pole pit of size 600x900x1500mm be dug. The base padding of 200mm thick with 1:3:6 cement
concrete be done before erection of pole. The earthing coil should also be grounded 800mm below ground level
by digging a separate pit & filling the pit with soil. The earthing coil is jointed with the earth wire provided in the
base of the PCC pole and metallic fittings should be earthed with the embedded wire in the PCC pole at the top.
In case of Rail Pole/H Beam the earthing coil is bolted with the same. The pole in the pole pit be erected in truly
- 11 -

Technical Specifications

vertical position and the PCC pole should be filled with boulders and PCC poles of DPS be concreted 0.5 Cmt.
per pole. The pit is filled with 1:3:6 cement concrete mixture for size 450x600x1500mm. The poles should be
erected with maximum span of 100 meters.
3. FIXING OF V CROSS ARM, TOP CLAMPS, DC CHANNELS etc. ON THE POLES:
The fitting such as V cross arm, top clamps, D.C. channel etc. should be fixed on poles as per standard
practice adopted in CSEB. The fabrication of above fittings should also be got done as per standard drawing
available in the CSEB. The general specification of steel sections is given below:
v. V Cross arm should be made out 9 M.S. Angle of size 75x75x6mm. The weight of one V cross arm is
approximately 25.70 Kg/Cross Arm.
vi. Top clamp should be made of M.S. Angle of size 75x75x6mm. The weight of clamp should be
approximate 4.08 Kg/Top clamp.
vii. D.C. cross arm 5 centre should be made out of the M.S. channel of size 100x50x6.0 mm. The weight of
one DC cross arm comes out 62.3 Kg D.C. and length 3245 mm.
viii. Other special fittings if required may be got fabricated as per the standard drawings of CSEB. The
clamps for holdings the fittings should be fabricated out of M.S. flat 65x8 mm size as per the standard
drawings of CSEB weight 3.5 Kg/Pair clamp.
All nuts & bolts used shall be of M.S. with combination of plain and spring washer and machine made.
4. FIXATION OF INSULATORS AND HARDWARE OF PINS: Insulator shall be handled carefully in all stages of
loading and the individually checked for cracks, damages, loss of glaze etc. before assembling and erection of at
site.
c) The 33KV galvanized steel pins made by process of forging suitable for 33KV pin insulators having
maximum failing load of 10 K.N. with small steel head as per fig IB of IS 2486 (ii)/1974 shall be used.
The dimension of pin shall conform to ref L-306N fig 69IS-2486 (ii)/1974. The pin shall be provided with
nut (hot dip galvanized) one plain washer and one spring washer (electro galvanized).
d) The disc insulators should be fitted with 33KV Hardware for tensioning the conductor 33KV hardware
should be fixed in the disc insulators as per the standard practice and in the correct position to bear the
tension of conductor. The 33KV strain hardware fitting of aluminium alloy suitable for Dog Conductor
(ACSR) should be used conforming to IS-2486 (Part-II) 1989.
The 5 feet centre DP are to be erected at the pre-decided location and six stays should be provided on
the DP. The location of pit for embedding the anchor plate and stay rod shall carefully be determined either in
true alignment. The overhead line or at angle locations as per the requirement of the case. The pit 0.4x0.6x1.6
mtr. shall be excavated and anchor plate with stay rod shall be suitably aligned in such a manner that the stay
wire when binded with anchor rod & stay clamp at pole, the same should make an angle of 30 degree to 45
degree from the pole in the tightened position. Cement concrete mix 1:3:6 shall be poured 0.3 cmt. in the pit, well
packed with ramming adequately & cured properly. The stay clamp shall be located near and below the DC
Cross arm to counter balance the tensile load of the line conductor. Stay wire shall be bound at both ends i.e. at
the box and the stay rod. Fly guy/storm guy, as per the site conditions should be used after getting approval from
CSEB. The stay set consisting of Anchor Rod, Anchor plate, turn buckle bow, thimble should be used at the
tension locations.
The conductor shall be laid out in such a way that there is no damage to conductor. Reels of conductor
should be handled carefully so that no damage to conductor strands occur.
5. STRINGING OF CONDUCTOR: Conductor should be laid out from a rotating wheel supported on jacks for
easy unwinding of the conductor snatch blocks shall be used for stringing the conductor and shall have groves of
a shape and size to allow early flow of conductor and ensure damage free operation. Come along clamps should
be used to grip the conductor at the time of stringing.
6. SAGGING OF CONDUCTOR: All conductors sagging shall be preferred in accordance with the sag and
tension tables. After the conductors have been pulled to the required sag, intermediate spans shall be checked to
determine the correct sag. The conductor shall be installed on insulators secured to it by means of 6 SWG
aluminium binding wire. The jumpers at the tension locations should also be bound by 6 SWG aluminium binding
wire. Before fixing the conductor on insulator and strain hardware, aluminium tape should be wrapped on the
conductor.
- 12 -

Technical Specifications

7. GUARDING: The 33KV guarding cross arm is to be fitted on the pole as per the drawing available in the
CSEB for guarding the line with 6 SWG GI wire as guard wire and 8 SWG GI wire for lacing. Guarding cross arm
made of 75x75x6 mm angle 8 feet long should be clamped at 300mm below the bottom arm of V cross arm.
8. ANTI-CLIMBING DEVICE: Barbed wire weighing 35 Kg per pole should be wrapped at a height of 3000 mm
above ground level stretching in 900 mm length. Both ends of barbed should be clamped suitably to avoid
coming down from its location.
9. DANGER BOARD: Danger Board for 33KV voltage and danger mark conforming to IS: 2551-1963 should be
fixed on each location.
IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING UP THE PRICE BID
Rates entered against each items shall deemed to have included the following works:
1. All nuts, bolts and screw etc. of required size. Measurement and payment of nut bolts screw etc.
shall not be made with the items of iron/steel hardware. Nuts and bolts should be machine made
only of renamed makes.
2. All mechanical works e.g. fabrication, cutting, drilling, welding, grinding, painting and blacksmith
works etc.
3. Cable and overhead conductors terminations, crimping of lugs with crimping tools and cost of
appropriate size of lugs, cable glands etc.
4. Providing and applying sealing compounds, insulating toughness compound wherever required and
directed.
5. Touching up all damaged paint with one coat of red oxide primer and two finishing coats of
approved synthetic enamel paint.
6. All fixing accessories such as saddles, brass screws, lug plugs etc.
7. Cutting chases, holes and making good the same wherever required.
8. All lead and lift, transportation of materials at site, loading unloading and all labour required
completing the job.
9. The items are complete in itself and any allied work or equipments not mentioned in the
nomenclature of item but forming part of the system shall in all respect deemed to be included
within the meaning of the execution of the said item and shall not be paid extra than the tendered
rates until and unless specified. The tenderer are therefore advised to have clear under-standing of
the 33 KV sub station and 33 & 11 KV & LT KV line work before filling in the rates.
10. Each and every item shall be reading continuation with its respective specification for work and
specific requirements of relevant Indian Standard Specification and local Electricity Authority before
filling up the rates.
11. Drilling and cutting holes in brick/RCC walls for clamping cables, earth leads, earth strips, GI pipes
or whatever it may be including cost of clamping device.

- 13 -

Technical Specifications

Technical
Specification
of Items

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF 11 & 33 KV PIN INSULATOR


- 14 -

Technical Specifications

1.

SCOPE:This specification covers the design, manufacture, testing, supply and delivery of 11 KV and 33
KV Porcelain Pin Insulators for use on 11 KV and 33 KV overhead Power Lines.
2.
STANDAND:Except where they conflict with specific requirement in the specification, the Pin Insulators shall
comply with the Indian Standard Specification IS:731-1971 and its amendments from time to time.
The insulator conforming to any other internationally accepted standard which ensures equal
or better quality than the standard mentioned above would also be acceptable.
Where the material is offered according to the international standards, an English version of
the specifications shall be attached with the tender.
3.
ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS:3.1
The material offered shall be suitable for operation under the climatic conditions indicated in
Clause 31 of Annexure II General Terms and Conditions of purchase appended with this Tender
Specification.
3.2
Reference atmospheric conditions at which insulators characteristics shall be expressed for the
purpose of comparison shall:Ambient Temperature
Barometric Pressure
Absolute Humidity

-20 Degree Centigrade


- 1013 Milli bars
-11 gms of water per cubic meter corresponding to 63 percent
relative humidity at 20 Degree Centrigrade

Note:- A pressure of 1013 millibars is equivalent to a pressure of 750 mm of Mercury at 0 degree


centigrade.
3.3
Tests for the purpose of this standard shall preferably be carried out under conditions of
temperature and humidity specified in IS:196-1966(i.e. at a temperature of 27+ 2 degree centigrade and
relative humidity of 66+2 percent) and at the prevailing atmospheric pressure. When this is not
possible, test may be carried out under conditions naturally obtained at the time of the test. The
barometric pressure, air temperature and humidity shall be recorded for the purpose of correction.
Corrections of test voltage for atmospheric conditions is given in Appendix A of IS:731-1971.
4.
The Thimble for 11 KV Pin Insulator should be suitable for use with Galvanised Steel Pins
conforming to reference S-165 of IS:2486 (Part-II) of 1974 with shank length 150 mm which is provided
with a small steel head. Similarly, the thimble of 33 KVPin Insulator should be suitable for use with 33
KV Galvanised steel Pins conforming to reference I-300-N of fig. 6 with shank length of 150 mm and
with large head of ISS-2486 (Part-II) of 1974.
5.

INSULATOR CHARACTERISTICS:The insulator shall have the electrical and mechanical characteristics which are given below:The test voltage of insulator shall be as under:11KV PIN
INSULATOR

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

33KV PIN
INSULATOR

Highest system voltage 12KV (rms)


36 KV (rms)
Wet Power frequency
35 KV (rms)
75 KV(rms)
withstand voltage test
for one minute
Visible discharge voltage 9 KV (rms)
27 KV (rms)
Power frequency puncture 105 KV (rms)
180 KV (rms)
withstand voltage
Impulse withstand voltage
75 KV(peak)
170 KV (peak)
- 15 -

Technical Specifications

(In the above standards, power frequency voltage is expressed as peak values divided by 2
and impulse voltage is expressed as peak value)
6.
The withstand and flash over voltage are referred to the reference atmospheric conditions.
7.
Mechanical Loads
Minimum Failing Loads
i.
11 KV Pin Insulator
5 KN
ii.
33 KV Pin Insulator
10 KN
8.

DIMENSIONS AND CREEPAGE DISTANCE:The insulators shall have the following dimensions and minimum creepage distance for a
moderately polluted atmosphere:Particulars

11 KV Pin Insulator

33 KV Pin Insulator

(A)
Dimensions
i.
Height
130 MM
210 MM
ii.
Diameter
125 MM
275 MM
(B) Creepage Distance 230 MM
580 MM
9.
TESTS:- The insulator shall comply with the following tests as per IS-731-1971.
9.1
TYPE TESTS:The following constitute the type tests :a.
Visual examination
b.
Verification of dimensions
c.
Visible discharge test
d.
Impulse withstand voltage test
e.
Wet power frequency withstand voltage test
f.
Temperature cycle test
g.
Mechanical failing load test
h.
Puncture test
i.
Porosity test
j.
Galvanising test.
Type test certificate from recognized Govt. lab for the tests carried out on prototype of same
specifications shall be enclosed with the tender. The type test certificates shall not be more then 5
years old from the date of opening of tender.
9.2
ROUTINE TESTS:The following shall be carried out as the routine tests:a. Visual examination
b. Electrical Routine tests
c. Mechanical Routine tests
9.3
ACCEPTANCE TESTS:The test samples after having withstood the routine tests shall be subjected to the following
acceptance tests in the order indicated below:a.
Verification of dimensions
b.
Temperature cycle test
c.
Mechanical failing load test
d.
Puncture test
e.
Porosity test
f.
Galvanising test
9.4
Tolerance in insulator dimensions shall be as per the relevant Indian Standard i.e.
(0.04d+1.5) mm when d 300 mm and where d is the dimension in mm.
10.
MARKING:Each insulator shall be legibly and indelibly marked to show the followings:a.
Name and trade mark of manufacturer
b.
Month and year of manufacture
c.
Minimum failing load in newtons
d.
Country of manufacture
- 16 -

Technical Specifications

Marking on porcelain shall be printed/engraved and shall be applied before firing.

11.

PACKING:All insulators shall be packed in wooden crates suitable for easy but rough handling and
acceptable for rail and road transport.
12.

STANDARDISATION OF DIMENSIONS OF TOP AND NECK OF 11 KV PIN INSULATOR


Please note that now-a-days Board is using preformed ties for binding conductor with the Pin
Insulator instead of conventional method of binding by aluminium binding wire and tape. The
design of the preformed ties depends upon the dimensions of top and neck of 11 KV Pin
Insulator. For proper gripping of the conductor with the help of preformed fittings it has
become necessary to standardise the dimensions of the insulator top and neck. Accordingly, a
drawing 051-32/CSEB/1 dt.1.9.2001, which indicates the standardised dimensions of top and
neck of 11 KV Pin Insulator is enclosed with Tender Specification. This drawing has been
approved by REC, New Delhi, therefore, the tenderers are advised to offer material based on
this drawing.

TECHNICAL PARTICULARS FOR 11KV PIN INSULATORS


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Sno.
Particulars
11KV Pin
Insulator
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
1.
Makers name & Country
2.

Electrical Characteristics
a.
Nominal system voltage
b.
Highest system voltage
c.
Visible discharge voltage
d.
Dry one minute power frequency
withstand voltage
e.
Wet one minute power frequency
withstand voltage
f.
Power frequency puncture
g.
Impulse (1/50 micro second
wave) Voltage
h.
Impulse flashover (1/50 micro
second wave) voltage negative
i.
Impulse flashover (1/50 micro
second wave) voltage negative
j.
Dry flashover voltage
k.
Wet flashover voltage

3.

11 KV (rms)
12 KV (rms)
9 KV (rms)
55 KV (rms)
35 KV (rms)
105 KV (rms)
75 KVP
108 KVP
124 KVP
60 KV
40 KV

Mechanical characteristics:
a. Minimum falling load
b. Minimum creepage distance

5 KN
230 mm

4.

Colour of glaze

Brown

5.

Size of insulators:
a. Height
b. Diameter

130 mm
125 mm

6.

Standard according to which

As per IS:
- 17 -

Technical Specifications

7.

porcelain insulator shall be


manufactured and tested

731/1971

Tolerance in dimensions if any

As per ISS

8.

Weight per unit of


a. Porcelain Part
To be indicated
b. Thimble
To be indicated
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF 33 KV GS PINS

1.
SCOPE : The specification provides for manufacture & testing of 33 KV GS Pins suitable for Pin
Insulators, complying with Indian Standard Specification No.IS:2486 (Part-I) 1971, IS:2486 (Part-II & III) 1974
and the latest version thereof.
2.

GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR 33 KV GS PINS :-

2.1
The Pins shall be a single piece obtained by the process of forging. They shall not be made by jointing /
welding / Shrink fitting of any other process from more than one piece of materials. They shall be of good finish
free from flaws and other defects. The finish of the collar shall be such that a sharp angle / edges between the
collar and the shank is avoided and the collar or the seating surface shall be down correctly on to the cross arm
when fixed to that through a hole the diameter of which is 2 mm greater than the diameter of the shank.
2.2
All ferrous pins & nuts shall be galvanized by the hot dip process. Other fittings i.e. flat washers and
spring washers may be electro galvanized as per Clause.5.2.3 of IS: 2486 (Part-I) & subsequent amendments, if
any, and should satisfy the tests as per IS: 1573 of 1986 and subsequent amendments (if any). The threads of
nuts and taped holes when cut after galvanizing shall be well oiled or greased.
2.3
The Pins shall be as per relevant figure indicated in IS: 2486 (Part-II) with small / large steel heads and
shall match with the Pin type insulators with cemented zinc thimble having similar threads.
3.

MARKING :

Each and every material shall be legibly and indelibly and marked with NAME OR TRADE MARK of the
manufacturer and suitable identification mark like property marking CSEB should be engraved / embossed.
4.

TEST & TEST CERTIFICATES:

TYPE TEST CERTIFICATE: Notarized type test certificate giving the results of samples tested for the
tests, as per Clause-4.3.1 of IS:2486 (Part-I) 1971 for the item quoted, shall compulsorily be enclosed by the
tenderer alongwith their offer in support of evidence of compliance of the specifications and guaranteed
particulars.
TYPE TEST :
a) Freedom from defects,
b) Verification of dimensions,
c) Galvanising test (both uniformity of Zn.coating and Wt.of Zn.coating).
d) Mechanical tests,
e) Chemical composition test,
Type test shall be made and certified by any Govt. recognized authority.
5.

ROUTINE TEST:
The test certificate of the lot giving the results of routine tests as per requirement of Clause4.3.3 of IS:2486 (Part-I) 1971 shall have to be submitted invariably by the firms alongwith the offers of
materials being made by them for pre-despatch inspection of the materials.
- 18 -

Technical Specifications

6.

ACCEPTANCE TEST:
(Test to be carried-out during pre-dispatch inspection)
(i)
The dimensional requirement of 33 KV GS Pins offered for pre-despatch inspection shall be
checked and verified as per IS:2486 (Part-II)/1974 and the following tests shall be carried-out and
witnessed by the Inspecting Officer during inspection of the material as per requirement of the IS:2486
(Part-I) 1974.
(ii)
Checking of threads on heads: The dimensions of the threads on the heads of Pins shall be
checked and verified by means of gauges (Ref.IS:2486 (Part-II)/1974.
(iii)
Galvanizing Test: The uniformity of Zinc coating and Wt. of Zinc coating for Pins and Nuts shall
be verified as per requirements of IS:2633/1972.
(iv)
Mechanical test: This test shall be conducted in accordance with the Clause-4.6 of IS:2486
(Part-I) 1971.
(v)
Visual Examination Test:- All the pins shall be checked visually for its good workmanship and
finishing.
All the relevant Indian Standard Specifications (ISS) shall be made available by the firms
invariably to the inspecting officer for reference while carrying out the pre-despatch inspection of the lot.
The Technical Particulars of 33 KV GS Pins are indicated in the Schedule-I B enclosed and
these shall be required to be met out on inspection of the material.

7.

LOT :All the GS Pins of same type and design manufactured under similar conditions of production
offered for acceptance, a lot may consist of whole or part of the quantity offered.
A lot shall consist of only one type of fittings manufactured essentially from the same raw
material and under identical conditions.

8.

PACKING :
The materials are to be packed in gunny bags, each bag containing 25 nos. of 33 KV Pins.

9.

DRAWING :Two sets of detailed drawing (s) of the products(s) shall have to be submitted along with offer
and again two sets along with acceptance letter on issue of LOI for approval before issue of detailed
order.

10.

TOLERANCE:
All applicable as per latest edition / amendments of IS:2486 (Part-I).

TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
S.N.
1. I

PARTICULARS
Dimensions

II

Pins & Studs

III

Nuts

REQUIREMENT OF 33 KV GS PINS
Shall conform strictly to reference L-300-N of Figure-6 of
IS:2486 (Part-II) 1974.
The forged pins & studs shall be of steel complying with
class:2 of IS:2004/1962.
The nuts shall be made of material conforming to property
class 4.8 of IS:1367/1983(Part-xiii) with regard to its
mechanical properties.

- 19 -

Technical Specifications

IV

Steel Head

Nuts, Flat & spring washers

VI
VII

Failing load
Drawing ref.of IS:2486 (Part-II)

2
I
II.
III
IV
V.
VI
VII
VIII
IX
X

Dimensional Requirements
Length of stalk
Bottom diameter of stalk
Top diameter of stalk
Length of shank
Diameter of shank
Length of threaded portion in
the shank
Length of threaded portion of
stalk
Thickness of collar
Diameter of collar
Tolerance

Method of Galvanizing
TESTS
Dip test
Mass of zinc coating

I
ii.

Applicable specifications:
(with latest amendments, if
any)

This shall be as per Fig.1-B (large steel head) of IS:2486


(Part-II/1974 suitable for use with indigenous 33 KV Pin
Insulators
a) Nuts shall be hot dip galvanized,
b) One flat washer & spring washer shall be provided with
each pin. Both these washers shall be electro galv. as per
Clause- 5.2.3 of IS:2486 (Part-I).
Minimum 1080 kg.(10 KN)
i) Fig.No.6,
ref. No. L-300N
ii) Fig.No.1 (B)
33 KV GS Pins
300 mm
44 mm
27 mm
150 mm
24 mm
100 mm
47 mm
6.00 mm
67 mm
i. No negative tolerance is permissible for Dip test & Mass
of Zinc coating,
ii. +/- 5% (Plus Minus five percent) shall be allowed in all the
dimensions except in thickness of collar and threaded
portion of stalk.
As per IS:2633/1972 (Hot dip for both 11 KV & 33 KV
Galvanizing GS Pins)
FOR GS PINS
FOR GI NUTS
4 dips of 1 minute each 4 dips of 1 minute each
300 gms/m2 (Minimum) 300 gms/m2 (minimum)
The mass of zinc coating on Pins shall be as per Clause-4
of IS:4759-1979 and in case of Nuts shall be as per Clause
No.4 of IS:1367 (Part-XIII)-1983. The above tests shall
invariably be conducted during all routine inspection of
material (S.No.I,II & III).
IS:2486 (Part-II) of 1974.
IS:2486 (Part-I) of 1971,
IS:4759-1979 and IS:1367 (Part-XIII)-1983
IS:2633-1972
IS:2004-1962

TECHNICAL PARTICULARS FOR GS PINS


Sno.
1.

Particulars
Dimensions

2.

Pins & Studs

3.

Nuts

4.

Steel Head

Requirement of 11 KV GS Pins
Shall conform strictly to reference S-165-P of Figure-5 of IS: 2486
(Part-II) of 1974.
The forged pins and studs shall be of steel complying with clause: 2
of IS: 2004/1962.
The nuts shall be made of material conforming to property clause
4.8 of IS: 1367/1983 (Part-xiii) with regard to its mechanical
properties.
This shall be as per Figure 1-A (small steel head) of IS: 2486 (Part- 20 -

Technical Specifications

5.

II) 1974 suitable for use with indigenous 11KV pin insulator.
a) Nuts shall be not dip galvanised.
b) One flat washer & spring washer shall be provided with each pin.
Both these washers shall be electro galvanised as per clause-5.2.3
of IS: 2486(Part-I)
Mounting arrangements
Shall be suitable for mounting on 75x100mm M.S.Channel
Falling load
Minimum 540 Kg. (5 KN)
Dimensional Requirements
11 KV GS Pins
Length of stalk
165 mm
Bottom diameter of stalk
25 mm
Top diameter of stalk
24 mm
Length of shank
150 mm
Diameter of shank
20 mm
Length of threaded portion in 100 mm
the shank
Length of threaded portion of 44 mm
stalk
Thickness of collar
5.00 mm
Diameter of collar
40 mm
67 mm
Tolerance
i) No negative tolerance is permissible for Dip test & Mass of Zinc
coating.
ii) 5% (Plus minus five percent) shall be allowed in all the
dimensions except in thickness of collar and threaded portion of
stalk.
Method of Galvanising
As per IS: 2633/1972 (Hot dip for both 11KV Galvanising GS Pins)
TESTS
FOR GS PINS
FOR GI NUTS
Dip Test
4 dips of 1 minute each
4 dips of 1 minute each
Mass of zinc coating
300 gms/m2 (Minimum)
300 gms/m2 (Minimum)
The mass of zinc coating on Pins shall be as per Clause-4 of
IS:4759-1979 and in case of Nuts shall be as per Clause No. 4 of
IS: 1367 (Part-XIII)-1983. The above tests shall invariably be
conducted during all routine inspection of material (S.No. I, II & III).
Applicable specifications: (with IS: 2486 (Part-II) of 1974
latest amendments, if any).
IS: 2486 (Part-I) of 1971,
IS: 4759 1979 and IS: 1367 (Part-XIII) 1983.
IS: 2633 1972
IS: 2004 - 1962
Nuts, Flat & Spring Washers

6
7.
8.
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
VII.
VIII.
IX.
X.

9.
I.
II.

10.

TECHICAL SPECIFICATION OF11KV DISC INSULATOR

1.

SCOPE:This specification covers the design, manufacture, testing, supply and delivery of porcelain Disc
Insulator for use on 11 KV and 33 KV overhead power lines.
2.

STANDARD:Except where they conflict with specific requirement in the specification, the Disc Insulator shall comply
with the Indian Standard Specification IS:731/1971 and its amendment from time to time.
The insulator conforming to any other internationally accepted standard which ensures equal or better
quality than the above standard would also be acceptable.
Where the material is offered according to the international standards, an English version of the
specification shall be attached with the tender.
3.
ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS:3.1
The material offered shall be suitable for operation under the climatic conditions indicated in Clause 31
of Annexure-II General Terms and Conditions of purchase appended with this tender specification.
- 21 -

Technical Specifications

3.2
Reference atmospheric conditions at which insulator characteristics shall be expressed for the purpose
of comparison shall be:Ambient Temperature
Barometric Pressure
Absolute Humidity

Note:-

20 Degree Centigrade
1013 millibars
11 gms of water per cubic
Meter corresponding to 63%
Relative humidity at 20 Degree
Centigrade
A pressure of 1013 millibars is equivalent to a pressure of 750 mm of Mercury at 0 degree centigrade.

3.3
Tests for the purpose of this standard shall preferably be carried out under conditions of temperature
and humidity specified in IS:196-1966 (i.e. at a temperature of 27+2 degree centigrade and relative humidity of
66+2 percent) and at the prevailing atmospheric pressure. When this is not possible, test may be carried out
under conditions naturally obtained at the time of the test. The barometric pressure, air temperature and
humidity shall be recorded for the purpose of correction.
Corrections of test voltage for atmospheric conditions is given in Appendix A of IS:731-1971.
4.

GENERAL REQUIREMENTS:The porcelain shall be sound free from defects, thoroughly vitrified and smoothly glazed.

4.1
Unless otherwise specified, the glaze shall be brown in colour. The glaze shall cover all the porcelain
parts of the insulator except those areas which serve as supports during firing or are left unglazed for the
purpose of assembly.
4.2
The design of insulator shall be such that stresses due to expansion and contraction in any part of the
insulator shall not lead to deterioration. The porcelain shall not engage directly with hard metal.
4.3
Cement used in the construction of the insulator shall not cause fracture by expansion or lossening by
contraction and proper care shall be taken to locate the individual parts correctly during cementing. The cement
shall not give rise to chemical reaction with metal fittings and its thickness shall be as unifom as possible.
5.

TYPE OF INSULATOR:The insulator shall be of type B according to its construction which is defined hereunder:Type B:-An insulator or an insulator unit in which the length of the shortest puncture path through solid
insulating material is less than half the length of the shortest flash over path through air outside the insulator.
6.
6.1

INSULATOR CHARACTERISTICS:The insulator shall have the electrical and mechanical characteristics which are given below:The test voltage of insulator shall be as under:-

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.2

Disc Insulator
Highest system voltage
12 KV (rms)
Wet power frequency withstand
35 KV (rms)
voltage for one minute
Visible discharge voltage
9 KV(rms)
Power frequency puncture withstand voltage
105 KV (rms)
Impulse withstand voltage
75 KV(peak)
In this standard, power frequency voltage are expressed as peak values divided by 2 and impulse
voltage are expressed as peak value.

6.3
6.4

The withstand and flash over voltage are referred to the reference atmospheric conditions.
Minimum Failing Load
45 KN

7.
7.1

DIMENSIONS:The insulator shall have the following dimensions:Diameter - 254 mm


Height -146 mm (Hole to Hole)
- 22 -

Technical Specifications

7.2

CREEPAGE DISTANCE:The insulator shall have minimum 320 mm creepage distance for a heavily polluted atmosphere.

8.

TESTS:The insulators shall comply with the following tests as per IS:731-1971 with its latest amendments.

8.1

TYPE TESTS:- The following constitute the type tests :


a.
Visual examination
b.
Verification of dimensions
c.
Visible discharge test
d.
Impulse voltage withstand test
e.
Wet power frequency withstand voltage test
f.
Temperature cycle test
g.
Electro-Mechanical failing load test
h.
Puncture test
i.
Porosity test
j.
Galvanizing test.
Type test certificate from recognized Govt. lab for the tests carried out on prototype of same
specifications shall be enclosed with the tender for each type test failing which the tenders are liable for
rejection. The type test certificates shall not be more than 5 years old from the date of opening of
tender.

8.2

ROUTINE TESTS:The following shall be carried out as the routine tests:a.


Visual examination
b.
Electrical Routine tests
c.
Mechanical Routine tests

8.3

ACCEPTANCE TESTS:Acceptance of samples after having withstood the routine tests shall be subjected to the following
acceptance tests in the order indicated below:a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.

Verification of dimensions
Temperature cycle test
Electro Mechanical failing load test
Puncture test
Porosity test
Galvanizing test

8.4
Tolerance in insulator dimensions shall be as per the relevant Indian Standard, i.e. (o.04d+1.5)mm
when d300 mm and where d is the dimension in mm.
9.

MARKING:Each insulator shall be legibly and indelibly marked to show the followings:a.
b.
c.
d.

Name and trade mark of manufacturer


Month and year of manufacture
Minimum failing load in new tons
Country of manufacture

Marking of porcelain shall be printed/engraved and shall be applied before firing.


10.

PACKING:All insulator shall be packed in wooden crates suitable for easy but rough handling and acceptable for
rail and road transport.
TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OF 11 KV DISC INSULATORS
- 23 -

Technical Specifications

1. Makers name & country


2. Type of Insulator

:
:

3. Electrical Characteristics:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
k.
l.

Nominal system voltage


Highest system voltage
Visible discharge voltage
Dry one minute power frequency
withstand voltage
Wet one minute power frequency
withstand voltage
Power frequency juncture
withstand voltage
Impulse withstand (1.2/50
microsecond wave) voltage positive
Impulse withstand (1.2/50
microsecond wave)voltage negative
Impulse flash over (1.2/50
microsecond wave)voltage positive
Impulse flash over (1.2/50
microsecond wave)voltage negative
Dry flash over voltage
Wet flash over voltage

4. a. Minimum creepage distance


b. Minimum failing load

: 11 KV (RMS)
: 12 KV (RMS)
: 9 KV (RMS)
: 70 KV (RMS)
: 40 KV (RMS)
: 110 KV (RMS)
: 100 KVP
: 100 KVP
: 105 KVP
: 110 KVP
: 75 KV (RMS)
: 45 KV (RMS)
: 320 mm
: 45 KNK

5. Colour of glaze

: Brown

6. Size of Insulator
a. Outer diameter
b. Spacing

: 255 mm
: 145 mm

7. Net weight

: 4.5 Kg. (Approx)

8. Standard according to which


porcelain insulator shall be
manufactured and tested

: IS 731/1971

9. Tolerance in dimensions, if any

: As per ISS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR STRAIN HARDWARE FITTINGS FOR 11 KV &


33 KV LINES SUITABLE FOR USE WITH TONGUE AND CLEVIS DISC
INSULATORS (CONVENTIONAL TYPE FITTINGS)

1.
SCOPE : This specification provides for manufacturers, testing before dispatch and delivery of
materials listed in Schedule-I at the specified destination.
2.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

TEST CERTIFICATE: The following shall constitute the type tests for clamps:
Visual examination,
Verification of dimensions,
Slip strength tests,
Ultimate strength tests,
Galvanizing / Electroplating tests.
- 24 -

Technical Specifications

The type tests are intended to prove the general qualities and design of a given type of 33 KV & 11
KV Hardware fittings. These tests should not have been conducted earlier, than 5 years from the date of
opening of tender. One copy of same should be submitted alongwith the offer otherwise the offer is liable to be
rejected.
ii)

ACCEPTANCE TESTS:
The following shall constitute the acceptance tests :

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)

Visual examination tests,


Verification of dimensions,
Galvanizing / electroplating test,
Mechanical tests,
Ultimate strength test,

The acceptance tests shall be carried out on all the samples taken from a lot for the purpose of
acceptance of lot.
iii)

ROUTINE TESTS:
The following shall constitute the routine test,

a)
b)

Visual examination tests,


Mechanical routine tests on Conductor Tension clamp only.

The routine tests will be carried out on each of insulator fittings to check requirement, which are likely to vary
during production.
All the above three tests have been described in IS:2486 (Part-I) 1993. Galvanizing tests
for Hot Dip Ferrous material shall be carried-out in accordance with IS-2633/1986 and
satisfy the requirements in IS:4759/1984. Electro-galvanized ferrous fittings shall be
checked in accordance with IS:1573/1986. However, one sample from each lot will be
tested as per IS:4759/1984.
11 KV STRAIN HARDWARE FITTINGS (T&C) TYPE :
Each Hardware fittings of the Strain Insulators shall comprise of :i)

Hot dip galvanized cross arms and straps properly profiled suitable for use on 75/100 mm channel cross
arms with 16 mm dia, hot dip galvanized Bolts, Nuts spring washers, Plain washer and 4 mm dia
split pin as per figures 26 of IS:2486 (Part-II) 1989 and its latest amendments:

ii)

Snail type clamp with clevis eye suitable for 11 KV System for following sizes of Conductors :-

(A)

ACSR:-

S.N.

Item

i.
ii.
iii.

ACSR Conductor (Squirrel)


ACSR Conductor (Weasel)
ACSR Conductor(Rabbit)

(B)

AAAC:-

S.N.

Item

Stranding & Wire dia


meter
(Aluminum
+ Steel)
(6+1/2. 11 mm)
(6+1/2.509 mm)
(6+1/3.35 mm)

Nominal Aluminum Area

20 mm2
30 mm2
50 mm2

Stranding & wire dia of Actual Area


AA Alloy
- 25 -

Technical Specifications

i.
ii.
iii.

AAA Conductor (Squirrel)


AAA Conductor (Weasel)
AAA Conductor (Rabbi)

(7/2.00 mm)
(7/2.50 mm)
(7/3.15 mm)

22 mm2
34 mm2
55 mm2

The ultimate strength of the clamp should not be less than 3000 kg. The clamp shall be made by
process of Die casting. The clamp with process of sand casting shall not be accepted.
All dimensions of clevis and tongue connections shall be as per figure-25 of the IS:2486 (Part-II) 1989 and its
latest amendments.
5.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS:
(A)
All fittings of same type and design manufactured under similar conditions of productions.
(B)
All forging and castings shall be of good finish and free from f laws and other defects. The edges on the
outside of fittings, such as the eye, clevis and holes ,
Shall be rounded.. The clamp shall be manufactured by the process of die casting or pressure die casting and
shall be free from blow holes and other defects.
(C)
All ferrous fittings and the part other than those of stainless steel shall be galvanized by the Hot Dip
process. Only small fittings like, plain & spring washers, nuts may be electroplated galvanized.
(D)

The nuts shall conform to property 4.8 of IS:1367 (Part-6) 1980.

(E)

The cotter pins shall be provided with Galvanized Mild Steel Flat Washers in addition to split pins.

(F)
The split pin to be used on the cotter Pin shall be of phosphor bronze conforming to IS:7814/ 1975 or
Stainless Steel conforming to IS:5577/1992 or brass conforming to IS:410/1977 with a minimum hardness of 160
HV.
6.
MARKING ON CLAMPS :
The clamps shall have the following markings for their identification as per IS:
i)

Trade Mark of manufacturer.


Please note that the marking should be legible and permanent (preferable die casted).

7.

PACKING :
Strain clamps and related hardware shall be packed in double gunny bags or wooden cases if deemed
necessary. The gross weight of the packing shall not exceed 50 kg. Different fittings shall be packed
in different bags or cases and shall be complete with minor accessories fitted in place. All the nuts
shall be hand tightened over the bolt and screwed up to the farthest point with split pin in position.
The packing shall be fit to withstand rough handling during transit and storage at destination.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR MS STAY SETS 16mm DIA

16 MM DIA BLACK STAY SETS FOR LT LINES (NON GALVANIZED,

NOT-PAINTED):

1. The stay sets (Line Guy set) will consist of the following components:i) Anchor rod with one washer and nuts: Overall length of rod should be 1800mm to be made out of 16mm MS
rod, one end threaded upto 40mm length with pitch of 5 threads per cm and provided with one square MS
washer of size 40x40x1.6mm and one MS Hexagonal nut conforming to IS:1367/1967 and IS:1363/1967. Both
washer and nut to suit the threaded rod of 16mm dia. The other end of rod to be made into a round are having an
inner dia of 40mm with best quality welding. Dimensional and other details are indicated in the enclosed drawing
No.1 and details of welding are indicated below and also shown in the enclosed drawing No.4.

- 26 -

Technical Specifications

ii) Anchor Plate Size 200x200x6mm: To be made out of MS plate of 6mm thickness. The Anchor plate should
have at its center 18mm dia hole.
iii) Turn Buckle : (a) Eye bolt with 2 nuts: To be made of 16mm dia MS Rod having an overall length of 450mm.
One end of rod to be threaded upto 300mm length of pitch of 5 threads per cm and provided with two MS
Hexagonal nuts of suitable size conforming to IS:1637/1967 & IS:1363/1967. The other end of rod shall be
rounded into a circular eye of 40 mm inner dia with proper and good quality welding as described below and also
shown in enclosed drawing No.4.
(b) Bow with welded angle: To be made out of 16mm dia MS Rod. The finished bow shall have an overall length
of 995mm and height of 450mm as shown in the enclosed drawing No.1. The apex or top of the bow shall be
bent at an angle of 10 R. The other end shall be welded with proper and good quality welding to a MS angle
130mm long having a dimension of 50x50x6mm. The angle shall have 3 holes of 18mm dia each as per drawing
No.1 enclosed herewith. Details of welding are indicated below and also shown in the enclosed drawing No.4.
iv) Thimble: To be made on 1.5mm thick MS sheet into a size of 75x22x40mm and shape as per details given in
attached drawing No.1.
2. WELDING: The minimum strength of welding provided on various components of 16mm dia stay sets shall
be 3100Kgs. Minimum 6mm fillet weld or its equivalent weld area should be deposited in all positions of the job
i.e. at any point of the weld length. The welding shall be conforming to relevant IS:823/1964 or its latest
amendment. Minimum length of weld to be provided at various places in the stay sets shall be as shown in the
enclosed drawing No.4. Welding if found short in lengths or not done properly as required shall be rejected.
3. THREADING: The threads on the Anchor Rod, Eye Bolt and Nuts shall be as per specifications IS:4218/1967
(ISO Metric Screw Threads). The nuts shall be conforming to the requirement of IS:1367/1967 & have
dimensions as per IS:1363/1967. The mechanical property requirement of fasteners shall conform to property
clause 4.6 each for Anchor Rod & Eye Bolt and property clause 4 for nuts as per IS:1367/1967.
AVERAGE WEIGHT OF FINISHED STAY SETS: 7.702 Kg. (Minimum)
(EXCLUDING NUTS, THIMBLES & WASHERS): 8.445 Kg. (Maximum)
i) Anchor rod with one washer and nuts: Overall length of rod should be 1800mm to be made out of 16mm MS
rod one end threaded upto 40mm length with pitch of 5 threads per cm and provided with one square MS washer
of size 40x40x1.6mm and one MS Hexagonal nut conforming to IS:1367/1967 and IS:1363/1967. Both washer
and nut to suit the threaded rod of 16mm dia. The other end of rod to be made into a round are having an inner
dia of 40mm with best quality welding. Dimensional and other details are indicated in the enclosed drawing No.2
and details of welding are indicated below and also shown in the enclosed drawing No.4.
ii) Anchor Plate Size 200x200x6mm: To be made out of MS plate of 6mm thickness. The Anchor plate should
have at its center 18mm dia hole.
iii) Turn Buckle : (a) Eye bolt with 2 nuts: To be made of 16mm dia MS Rod having an overall length of 450mm.
One end of rod to be threaded upto 300mm length of pitch of 5 threads per cm and provided with two MS
Hexagonal nuts of suitable size conforming to IS:1637/1967 & IS:1363/1967. The other end of rod shall be
rounded into a circular eye of 40 mm inner dia with proper and good quality welding. Welding details are
specified below and also shown in enclosed drawing No.4.
(b) Bow with welded angle: To be made out of 16mm dia MS Rod. The finished bow shall have an overall length
of 995mm and height of 450mm as shown in the enclosed drawing No.2. The apex or top of the bow shall be
bent at an angle of 10 R. The other end shall be welded with proper and good quality welding to a MS angle
180mm long having a dimension of 65x65x6mm. The angle shall have 3 holes of 18mm dia each as per drawing
No.2 enclosed herewith. Details of welding are indicated below and also shown in the enclosed drawing No.4.
iv) Thimble: To be made on 1.5mm thick MS sheet into a size of 75x22x40mm and shape as per details given in
attached drawing No.2.
- 27 -

Technical Specifications

II. TOLERANCES: The tolerances for various components of the stay sets are indicated below subject to the
condition that the average weight of finished stay sets of 16 mm and 20mm dia excluding nuts & thimbles and
washers shall not be less than the weight specified above:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
SNo. Item
Section
Fabrication
Material
Tolerances
Tolerances
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
1. Anchor Plate
6mm thick +12.5%
200x200 mm
MS plate 6mm
- 5%
+ 1%
Thick
8mm thick +12.5%
300x300 mm
MS plate 8mm
- 5%
+ 1%
Thick
2. Anchor Rod

3. Turn Buckle
Bow

16mm dia + 5% Length 1800mm


- 3%
+ 0.5%

MS Round 16mm
dia
Round Eye 40mm
MS Round 16mm
inside dia + 3%
dia
Threading 40 mm
+ 11% - 5%
20mm dia + 3% Length 1800mm
MS Round 20mm
- 2%
+ 0.5%
dia
Round Eye 40mm
inside dia + 3%
Threading 40mm
+ 11% - 5%

16mm dia + 5% Length 995mm


MS Round 16mm
- 3%
+1% 16mm dia
dia
Length 180mm
MS angle
+1% 50x50x6mm
Length 180mm
MS Angle
+1% 65x65x6mm
Channel length
MS Channel
200 mm + 1%
100x50x4.7mm

4. Eye Bolt Rod 16mm dia + 5%


- 3%

Length 450mm
MS Round 16mm
+1%
dia
Threading 300mm
+1% Round Eye
40mm inside dia
+3%.
20mm dia + 3%
Length 450mm
MS Round 20mm
- 2%
+1%
dia
Threading 300mm
+1% Round Eye
40mm inside dia
+3%.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION: 20 MM DIA BLACK STAY SETS FOR 33 KV LINES
(NON GALVANIZED, NOT-PAINTED):

AVERAGE WEIGHT OF FINISHED STAY SETS: 7.922 Kg. (Minimum)


(EXCLUDING NUTS, THIMBLES & WASHERS): 8.699 Kg. (Maximum)
1. The stay sets (Line Guy set) will consist of the following components:i) Anchor rod with one washer and nuts: Overall length of rod should be 1800mm to be made out of 20mm MS
rod, one end threaded upto 40mm length with pitch of 4 threads per cm and provided with one square MS
- 28 -

Technical Specifications

washer of size 50x50x1.6mm and one MS Hexagonal nut conforming to IS:1367/1967 and IS:1363/1967. Both
washer and nut to suit the threaded rod of 20mm dia. The other end of rod to be made into a round are having an
inner dia of 40mm with best quality welding. Dimensional and other details are indicated in the enclosed drawing
No.3 and details of welding are indicated below and also shown in the enclosed drawing No.4.
ii) Anchor Plate Size 300x300x8mm: To be made out of MS plate of 8mm thickness. The Anchor plate should
have at its center 22mm dia hole.
iii) Turn Buckle : (a)Eye bolt with 2 nuts: To be made of 20mm dia MS Rod having an overall length of 450mm.
One end of rod to be threaded upto 300mm length of pitch of 4 threads per cm. The 20mm dia bolt so made shall
be provided with two MS Hexagonal nuts of suitable size conforming to IS:1637/1967 & IS:1363/1967. The other
end of rod shall be rounded into a circular eye of 40 mm inner dia with proper and good quality welding. Welding
details are specified below and also shown in enclosed drawing No.4.
(b) Bow with welded angle: To be made out of 20mm dia MS Rod. The finished bow shall have an overall length
of 995mm and height of 450mm as shown in the enclosed drawing No.3. The apex or top of the bow shall be
bent at an angle of 10 R. The other end shall be welded with proper and good quality welding to a MS Channel
200mm long having a dimension of 100x50x4.7mm. The channel shall have 2 holes of 18mm dia and 1.22mm
dia hole at its centre as per drawing No.3 enclosed herewith. Details of welding are indicated below and also
shown in the enclosed drawing No.4.
iv) Thimble: 2 Nos To be made on 1.5mm thick MS sheet into a size of 75x22x40mm and shape as per details
given in attached drawing No.3.
2. WELDING: The minimum strength of welding provided on various components of 20mm dia stay sets shall be
4900Kgs. Minimum 6mm fillet weld or its equivalent weld area should be deposited in all positions of the job i.e.
at any point of the weld length. The welding shall be conforming to relevant IS:823/1964 or its latest
amendment. Minimum length of weld to be provided at various places in the stay sets shall be as shown in the
enclosed drawing No.4. Welding if found short in lengths or not done properly as required shall be rejected.
3. THREADING: The threads on the Anchor Rod, Eye Bolt and Nuts shall be as per specifications IS:4218/1967
(ISO Metric Screw Threads). The nuts shall be conforming to the requirement of IS:1367/1967 & have
dimensions as per IS:1363/1967. The mechanical property requirement of fasteners shall conform to property
clause 4.6 each for Anchor Rod & Eye Bolt and property clause 4 for nuts as per IS:1367/1967.
AVERAGE WEIGHT OF FINISHED STAY SETS: 14.523 Kg. (Minimum)
(EXCLUDING NUTS, THIMBLES & WASHERS): 15.569 Kg. (Maximum)
III. TEST CERTIFICATE: The supplier shall be required to furnish the test certificates from Govt./Recognized
testing laboratory giving result of following tests alongwith the inspection report of material of first lot in individual
size separately.
Tensile load of 3100Kg/4900Kg applied for one minute on the welding & maintained for one minute for
16 mm & 20 mm dia Stay Sets respectively.
In view of non-submission of above test certificates inspection report shall not be acceptable.
IV. IDENTIFICATION MARK: All stay sets should carry the identification mark of the manufacturer. For this, the
firm must engrave identification mark of about 3 capital letters as advised in the order. This should be engraved
on the stay plate and possible on stay rods to ensure proper identification of the material. On account of this, no
extra charges will be paid.
V. The nuts should be a size compatible with the threaded portion of rods and there should be no play or
slippage of nuts.
VI. Welding wherever required should be perfect and should not give way after erection.
NOTE:
- 29 -

Technical Specifications

1. Please see attached drawing Nos 1,2,3, & 4 for details of components and welding.
2. No assistance will be given in arranging the raw material by the Board.
II. TOLERANCES: The tolerances for various components of the stay sets are indicated below subject to the
condition that the average weight of finished stay sets of 16 mm and 20mm dia excluding nuts & thimbles and
washers shall not be less than the weight specified above:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
SNo. Item
Section
Fabrication
Material
Tolerances
Tolerances
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
1. Anchor Plate
6mm thick +12.5%
200x200 mm
MS plate 6mm
- 5%
+ 1%
Thick
8mm thick +12.5%
300x300 mm
MS plate 8mm
- 5%
+ 1%
Thick
2. Anchor Rod

3. Turn Buckle
Bow

16mm dia + 5% Length 1800mm


- 3%
+ 0.5%

MS Round 16mm
dia
Round Eye 40mm
MS Round 16mm
inside dia + 3%
dia
Threading 40 mm
+ 11% - 5%
20mm dia + 3% Length 1800mm
MS Round 20mm
- 2%
+ 0.5%
dia
Round Eye 40mm
inside dia + 3%
Threading 40mm
+ 11% - 5%

16mm dia + 5% Length 995mm


MS Round 16mm
- 3%
+1% 16mm dia
dia
Length 180mm
MS angle
+1% 50x50x6mm
Length 180mm
MS Angle
+1% 65x65x6mm
Channel length
MS Channel
200 mm + 1%
100x50x4.7mm

4. Eye Bolt Rod 16mm dia + 5%


- 3%

Length 450mm
MS Round 16mm
+1%
dia
Threading 300mm
+1% Round Eye
40mm inside dia
+3%.
20mm dia + 3%
Length 450mm
MS Round 20mm
- 2%
+1%
dia
Threading 300mm
+1% Round Eye
40mm inside dia
+3%.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.

- 30 -

Technical Specifications

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR HOT DIP GALVANISED MS STRANDED WIRE

The hot dip galvanised MS stranded wire of sizes 7/4 mm & 7/3.15 mm should conform to the below
specifications :
1. MATERIAL:
a) MS WIRE: Used for each strands shall have the chemical composition maximum sulpher &
Phosphorus-0.055% each, Carbon-0.25%.
b) Zinc shall conform to grade Zn 98 specified IS:209-1966 & IS:4926-1979 with upto date amendments.
2. ZINC COATING: Shall be in accordance with IS:4826-1979 (heavily coated hard quality grade 4 as per
table) with up-to-date amendments.
3. GALVANISING: Shall be as per IS:2629-1966, IS:4826-1979 with up-to-date amendments.
4. UNIFORMITY OF ZINC COATING: Shall be as per IS:2633-1972 (Col.4.2.1 to 4.2.3) with up-to-date
amendments.
5. TENSILE PROFERTIES: Of each strand ensuring MS wire Mechanical properties as per IS-280-1972 Cl.8.1
to 8.3 and after galvanising each wire shall be of tensile strength minimum 700 N/mm2 (71 kgs/mm2).
Tensile strength, breaking load, lay & elongation of each wire and full stand shall conform to IS:21411968, IS:2141-1979 in the tensile grade given above.
6. CONSTRUCTION: Shall be as per IS:2141-1968.
7. FREEDOM FROM FEFECTS: Be ensured as per IS:2141-1968, 1975 Clause 4.1 & 6 respectively.
8. TEST ON WIRE BEFORE MANUFACTURE: As per IS:2141-1979 (Cl.7.1 to 7.2.2) shall be done.
9. TEST ON COMPLETED STRAND: In accordance to IS:2141-1979 and tests as per schedule-II (B) enclosed
herewith shall be performed in presence of Boards representative deputed for this at your works & cost.
10. PACKING: Each coil shall be between 50-100 kgs. packed as per IS:2141-1968 (Col. 9.10 6594-1979) &
2141-1979 (Col.11).
11. MARKING: as per IS:2141-1968 (Col.8.1 & 8.1.1), IS:2141-1979 (Col.10 & 10.1) is required.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
S.No. Particulars
7/4 mm
7/3.15 mm
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
1. Number of wire in strand
7 mm
7 mm
2. Nominal diameter of each wire
3. Tolerance in diameter

4 mm
+/- 2.5%

4. Sectional Area of each wire

3.15 mm
+/- 2.5%

12.56

7.789

5. Min. tensile strength of each wire before 700N/mm2


stranding corresponding to grade-4
(71.4 kgf/mm2)

700N/mm2
(71.4 kgf/mm2)

6. Minimum breaking load of each wire

897

556

7. Elongation test: The elongation shall be 10%


subject to a reduction of not more than

10%

- 31 -

Technical Specifications

8. Weight of zinc coating gms./mm2


of each wire tested.
i) Before stranding
ii) After stranding

260
247

9. Type of coating of each wire

240
208
Heavy

10. Variety of each wire

Hard

11. Ductibility test (wrap test of


each wire before manufacture)
a) Complete turns of wrap
b) Dia menorel on which to be wrapped 4 mm

Hard

8
5962 kgf

13. Elongation test (Min. % elongation


corresponding to Grade-4)

10%

14. Length of lay of strand --

144 mm
216 mm

15. Number of dips the opating each


strand at 18 +/- 2oC
a) Before stranding
b) After stranding
16. Freedom from defects

8
3.15 mm

12. Min. braking load after stranding

Minimum
Maximum

Heavy

3698 Kgf
10%
113.4 mm
170.1 mm

--------3 dips of 1 minute------------------2 dips of 1 minute----------each dip & 1 dip of 1/2 minute
As per IS:2141-1968, 1979 Clause 4.1 & 6 respectively

17. Chemical composition. The MS wire


used shall not exceed
a) Sulpher
- 0.055%
b) Phosphorus
- 0.055%
c) Carbon - 0.25%
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR HOT DIP GALVANISED MS SOLID WIRE

The hot dip galvanised MS solid wire of sizes 5 mm, 4 mm and 3.15 mm diameters shall conform to the
relevant ISS specification briefed here below:
1. MATERIAL:
a) This Mild Steel wire shall have the chemical composition maximum sulpher - 0.055%. Phosphorus 0.055%, Carbon - 0.25%.
b) Zinc shall conform to grade Zn 98 specified IS: 209-1966 & IS: 4926-1979 with upto date amendments.
2. ZINC COATING: Shall be in accordance with IS: 4826-1979 (col.4.2.1) for heavily coated hard quality.
3. GALVANISING: Shall be as per IS: 2629-1966, IS: 4826-1979 with up-to-date amendments.
4. UNIFORMITY OF ZINC COATING: Shall be as per IS: 2633-1972 (Col.4.2.1 to 4.2.30 with up-to-date
amendments.
5. TENSILE PROFERTIES: The tensile strength of the wire after galvanizing shall be between 55-95 kg/mm
(heavily coated Hard as per IS: 4826-1979 Table-1) ensuring MS wire Mechanical properties as per IS-280-1972
8.1 to 8.3.
- 32 -

Technical Specifications

6. FREEDOM FROM FEFECTS: As per IS: 2629-1966 (Cl.6.1) & 4826-1979 (Col.4.3) & with up-to-date
amendments, be ensured.
7. TESTS: During the process of manufacture/fabrication and finish all tests for chemical, mechanical,
galvanizing tests as per IS: 280-1978, IS: 1521-1972, IS: 755-1961, IS: 6745-1972 & 4826-1979 be ensured.
Test Certificate towards chemical composition (as per sno. 1 above) shall be submitted for each lot offered for
inspection.
The below said tests shall be conducted in presence of Boards representative deputed at your works &
cost.
a)
b)
c)
d)

Visual physical inspection and measurement of specified dimensions.


Coating test as per IS:1755-1961, IS:2629-1966, IS:2633-1972, IS:4826-1968 & 1979, IS:6745-1972.
Adhesion test as per IS:1755-1961, IS:2629-1966, IS:2633-1972, IS:4826-1968 & 1979, IS:6745-1972.
Tensile strength and breaking load and elongation determined as per IS:1521-1972 with up-to-date
amendments.

8. PACKING: Shall be as per IS:280-1972 (Col.13.1) and each coil between 50-100 Kgs.
9. MARKING: As per IS:280-1972 (Col. 14.1) is required.
SPECIFICATION OF GALVANISED SOLID WIRE
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
S.No. Particulars
3 mm
4 mm
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
1. Nominal diameter of wire
5 mm 4 mm
3.15 mm
2. Tolerance in diameter

+/- 2.5%

+/- 2.5% +/- 2.5%

3. Sectional Area in Sq.mm

19.625

12.56

4. Tensile strength
(a) Minimum (Kg/mm2)
(b) Maximum (Kgs./mm2)

95

5. Minimum breaking load (kgf.)

1079.5

55
95

6. Type of coating Heavy/Medium


light

Heavy

428.4
Heavy

Hard

Hard

8. Weight of zinc coating (gms/sq.mtr)

275

260

9. No.of dips the coating is able


to withstand at 18 +/- 2o C

3 dips
3 dips
of 1 min. of 1 min.
& 1 dip each
of 1/2 min.

10. Adhesion test (warp test at 1 turn per


second coiling tensile strength not exceeding
2% nominal tensile strength:
a) Min. complete turn of wrap
10
10
b) Dia of mandrels on which
(6 time of d)
wrapped
30.0 mm 24 mm

Heavy
Hard

240
3 dips
of 1 min.
each

10
(4 time of d)
12.6 mm

90
- 33 -

55
95

690.0

10 mm

7.789

55

7. Variety Hard/Soft

11. Send test:


a) Angle bend
b) Dia round & former to be bend

3.15 mm

N.A.

N.A.
N.A

N.A.

Technical Specifications

12. Freedom from defect

As per schedule II (A) page 10.1, S.No.6

13. Chemical composition


The MS wire used shall not exceed
Sulpher
- 0.055%
Phosphorus
- 0.055%
Carbon
- 0.25%
TECHINCAL SPECIFICATION FOR DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS

01.
Scope
The specification covers the design, manufacture, testing and inspection before dispatch and delivery at places
anywhere in Chhattisgarh of the distribution transformers listed in Annexure-C.
The specification covers oil immersed, naturally air cooled (type ONAN), outdoor type, three phase, 50
Hz, 11/0.433 KV step down distribution transformers of capacities 63, 100, 200 and 315 kVA.
02.
Applicable Standards
Unless otherwise modified in the specification, the transformers shall comply with the requirement of IS: 1180
(latest version), 2026 (latest version), IS: 2099 (latest version) and REC specification No. 2/1978. The bushings
used shall conform to IS: 2099 & 3347 (latest version) except as modified herein.
03.
Type
i)
The transformers shall be double wound, three phase oil immersed, oil natural air natural cooled (type
ONAN), core type suitable for outdoor installation in tropical climate and shall be insulated with DPC insulation
on HV & LV windings. Insulation should be of temperature class as per temperature rise stipulated in this
specification.
(ii)
The neutral point of the secondary (LV winding) is intended for solidly earthed system and should be
brought out to a separate insulated terminal, enabling external insertion of a current transformer in the earth lead
to be connected wherever required.
04.
Climatic Conditions
(i)
Peak Outdoor temperature :
50 0 C Minimum (50 0 C+50 0 C)
(ii)
Maximum oil temperature :
(50 0 C+45 0 C)
950C under max. temperature & max load condition attainable.
(iii)

Maximum relative humidity :


point).
Minimum relative humidity :
Average No. of thunderstorm
days per annum.

95% (sometime approaches saturation

(vi)
(vii)

Average number of rainy days:


Number of months of tropical
monsoon conditions.

90 days
:
3 months

(viii)

Average annual rainfall

(iv)
(v)

10%
:

40 days

125 cm.

(ix)
Wing pressure
:
100 Kg/m2
(x)
Altitudes not exceeding
:
1000 meters.
05.
Ratings
Primary voltage
:
11 KV
Secondary voltage
:
0.433 KV
The windings of the transformers shall be connected in delta on primary side and star on the secondary
side. The neutral of the LT winding shall be brought out to a separate terminal. The vector group shall be Dy-11.
06.
Temperature rise
Temperature rise for top oil over an ambient of 500C should be 450C Max. (measured by thermometer
as per IS:2026). Temperature rise for windings over an ambient of 500C should be 500C Max (measured by
resistance in accordance with IS:2026).
07.
No load voltage rating
- 34 -

Technical Specifications

The No-load voltage ratio shall be 11000/433-250 volts for all capacities.
Taps
No tapings shall be provided for transformers upto 100kVA rating. For ratings of 200 to 315kVA, tapings
shall be provided on the higher voltage (HV) winding for variation of HV voltage within range of +3% to (-) 9% in
the steps of 3%.
Tap changing shall be carried out by means of an externally operated self-position switch and when the
transformer is in de-energized condition. Switch position No.1 shall correspond to the maximum plus tapping.
Each tap change shall result in variation of 3% in voltage. Provision shall be made for locking the tapping switch
handle in Position. Suitable Aluminium anodised plate shall be fixed for tap changing switch to know the position
of tap (i.e. tap no.).
09.
Design and Construction
A.
Core:
(a)
Material: CRGO Sheet of M4 Grade shall be used for Core.
(b)
The core shall be of high grade cold rolled grain oriented M4 Gr. annealed steel laminations having low
loss and good grain properties, coated with hot oil proof insulation, bolted together and to the frames firmly to
prevent vibration or noise. All core clamping bolts shall be effectively insulated by Zinc chromate and paper. The
complete design of core must ensure permanency of the core losses with continuous working of the transformer.
The value of the flux density allowed in the design and grade of lamination used shall be clearly stated.
(c)
The transformer core shall not be saturated for any value of v/f ratio to the extent of 112.5% of the rated
value of V/f ratio (i.e. 11 KV/50 due to combined effect of voltage and frequency) upto 12.5% on any tapping
without injurious heating at full load condition and should not get saturated. The supplier shall furnish necessary
design data in support of this situation.
(d)
Flux density at rated voltage and frequency shall not exceed 1.55 Webers per sq. meter. No load
current at rated voltage and at 112.5% of rated voltage shall not exceed the % (percentage) values given below
:KVA Rating
Percentage of rated full load current
At 100 percent Rated Voltage
At 112.5 percent Rated voltage
63
3
6
100
2.5
5
200
2
4
315
2
4
Test for magnetic balance by connecting the LV phase by phase to rated phase voltage and measurement of an,
bn, cn voltages will be carried out.
(e)
Details of Core:
SN
Particulars
Rating in KVA
63
100
200
315
i)
No. of steps (Min)
5
5
7
7
ii)
Diameter of Core (Min) in mm.
100
115
155
170
iii)
Effective core area
70
92
169
200
in Sq. Cm.
iv)
Core Clamping
(1) Channel size
75x40 mm
100x50mm
125x65mm
(2) Bolt dia. in mm/ Nos. (High 12mm/2 Nos. (at each end)
16 mm/2 Nos. in Parallel (at
tensile bolts shall be used)
each end)
(3) Tie bolts of MS Rod
12/4
16/8 of high tensile steel
(dia/nos.)
(4) Core bolts and tie rods to be painted with Zinc chromate and effectively insulated.
08.

(5) Top & Bottom yoke should be constructed in single piece of CRGO laminations.
(6) The top yoke channels to be reinforced by M.S. Flat of 50x6 mm at equal distance, if holes
cutting is done for LT Lead-so as to avoid bending of channel
(7) Core Base and bottom yoke shall be supported with 75mmx40mm MS Channel properly
bolted together. In no case, Flat or cut channels shall be accepted.
(8) All Channels, top and bottom yoke, Nut Bolts and Tie rods shall be painted with oil and
corrosion resistant paint before use
- 35 -

Technical Specifications

(9) Core should be properly earthed through copper strip. One end of copper strip should be
inserted deeply into core laminations and other end bolted with the core-clamping channel.

B.
Windings:
a.
Materials: Double paper covered (DPC) Aluminium Conductor shall be used for ratings upto 200kVA.
For ratings above 200kVA, double paper covered electrolytic copper shall be used.
b.
Current Density for HV & LV should not be more than 2.8 Ampere/Sq. mm. for copper and 1.6
Ampere/Sq. mm for Aluminium Conductor.
c.
HV Cross section shall not be less than:
i)
63 KVA
1.39 SQ. MM
ii)
100 KVA - 2.27 SQ. MM
iii)
200 KVA - 3.79 SQ. MM
iv)
315 KVA
3.40 SQ. MM
d.
LV Cross Section shall not be less than:
i)
63 KVA
52.5 SQ. MM
ii)
100 KVA
86.0
SQ. MM
iii)
200 KVA
168.0 SQ. MM
iv)
315 KVA
156.0 SQ. MM
NOTE: LV Winding shall be in even layers so that neutral formation will be at top.
e.
HV winding resistance at room temperature of 200C with 5% tolerance should not be more than:
i)
200 KVA
14.52 Ohms.
ii)
315 KVA
7.07
Ohms.
f.
LV winding resistance at room temperature of 200C with 5% tolerance should not be more than:
i)
200
KVA
0.00456 Ohms.
ii)
315
KVA
0.00278 Ohms.
C.
Losses and Impedance:
The losses and impedance for various ratings of transformers should be as shown below subject to
tolerance as per ISS:1180 and 2026 and shall be calculated at 750C as per limits specified. However, no
tolerance shall be permissible on No Load and Load losses for 63 to 100kVA ratings.
SN
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
D.

Rating in KVA

No load loss
(Watts)
63 kVA
180
100kVA
260
200kVA
500
315kVA
580
Insulation material and clearance:

Load loss at 750C


(Watts)
1235
1760
3000
4200

Impedance
(%)
4.5
4.5
5.0
5.0

(a)
Material:
Electrical grade, insulating craft paper of Triveni/Ballarpur Make, press Board of Senapaty, Whitelay or Raman
make shall be used. Permawood or Haldiwood blocks shall be used for top and bottom yoke insulation.
(b)
Radial clearance of LV coil to core (bare conductor) shall not be less than:
i)
63 kVA :
3.5 mm
ii)
100 kVA :
4.0 mm
iii)
200 kVA :
4.0 mm
iv)
315 kVA :
4.5 mm
(c)
Radial clearance between HV & LV shall not be less than 11 mm for ratings from 63kVA to 315kVA.
(d)
Phase to phase clearance between HV conductors shall not be less then 10 mm with minimum of 2x1
mm pressboard to cover the rods.
(e)
The minimum electrical clearance between the winding and body of the tank (between inside surface of
the tank and outside edge of the windings) should be 30 mm.
(f)
Minimum end insulation to earth shall be 25 mm.
(g)
No. of coils for HV/Phase (minimum)
(i)
For 63 & 100 kVA
:
04 Nos.
(ii)
For 200 & 315 kVA
:
06 Nos.
(h)
Thickness of locking spacers between HV coils 10 mm (minimum).
- 36 -

Technical Specifications

(i)

No. of axial wedges between LV and HV winding, equi-spaced around LV


6 for 63kVA,
7 for 100 & 200kVA &
12 for 315kVA.
(j)
Minimum external clearance of Bushing terminals:
Phase to Phase
Phase to earth
HV
255 mm
140 mm
LV
75 mm
40 mm
E.
Tank:
The transformer tank shall be of robust construction and shall be built from electrically welded MS
Plates. All joints of tank and fittings shall be oil tight and no bulging shall occur during service. The tank design
shall be such that the core and windings can be lifted freely. The tank plate shall be of such strength that the
complete transformer when filled with oil may be lifted easily by means of the lifting lugs provided. Tank inside
shall be painted by varnish/zinc chromate. Top cover shall be slightly sloping (difference of heights should be 20
mm+10%) towards H.V. bushing and cover the top with end walls. Shape of the tank shall be rectangular only.
No other shape will be accepted. The tank shall be fabricated by welding at corners. No Horizontal or vertical
joints in tank side and its bottom or top cover will be allowed.
Details of the tank are shown below:
(a)
(i) Side wall plate thickness
: 3.15 mm upto 100kVA
4.00 mm above 100kVA
(ii) Top and bottom plate
: 5.0 mm upto 100kVA
thickness
6.0 mm above 100kVA
(b) Reinforcing shall be done by welded angle of size 50x50x6 mm on all the outside walls on the edge of tank to
form two equal compartments in case of transformers up-to 100kVA rating and three equal compartments for
above 100kVA rating. One face of reinforcement angle should be continuously welded with the tank surface so
that other side of the angle forms inverted L and the permanent deflection is not more than 5 mm up to 750 mm
length & 6 mm up to 1250 mm length, when transformers tank without oil is subjected to a vacuum of 760 mm of
mercury.
(c)
Lifting lungs: 2 Nos. welded heavy duty lifting lugs of 8 mm thick MS Plate suitably reinforced by vertical
supporting flat, welded edgewise below the lug on the side wall up-to the reinforcing angle, for transformers up-to
100kVA rating. For transformers of 200kVA rating and above, 4 no. lugs should be provided.
(d)
Pulling Lug: 4 Nos. of welded heavy duty pulling lugs of 8 mm thick MS Plate shall be provided on width
side to pull the transformers horizontally up-to 100kVA and on length side for above 100kVA.
(e)
Top Cover Gasket & Bolts:
(i)
The Gasket provided in between Top Cover Plate and Tank shall be of 5 mm and 6 mm thick Neoprene
Rubberized cork sheets confirming to IS:4352, Part-II for ratings up-to 100 and above 100kVA ratings
respectively.
(ii)
G.I. Nut Bolts shall be of size 3/8 x 1.5 with one plain and one spring washer suitably spaced to press
the cover for ratings up-to 100kVA. For ratings above 100kVA, GI Nut bolts of dia with one plain washer shall
be used for fixing of top cover spaced at 4 apart.
(iii)
The height of the tank shall be such that the minimum clear height up-to the Top Cover Plate of 120 mm
is achieved from the Top Yoke in case of transformers up-to 100kVA. The above clearance is achieved from the
live part of the tap changer in case of transformers above 100kVA.
F.
Heat Dissipation:
1.
Heat dissipation by tank walls excluding top and bottom should be 500 W/m2.
2.
Heat
Dissipation by fin type radiators of 1.25 mm thickness will be worked out on the basis of manufacturers datasheet. Supplier should submit the calculation sheet.
3.
For 63 and 100kVA transformer, 2 Nos. Radiators shall be provided only on LV Side and shall be of fin
type. They should be fixed at right angle to the sides and not diagonally. For transformers above 100kVA,
radiators shall be provided on both sides.
4.
Arrangement
for studs provided for fixing of HV bushings shall be in diamond shape, so that the arcing horns are positioned
vertically.
G.

Volume Of Oil (Total minimum):


- 37 -

Technical Specifications

SN
01.
02.
03.
04.

KVA Rating Oil in Liters (inclusive of oil Absorbed in core Permissible


coil Assembly.)
(Ltrs.)
63kVA
155
100kVA
190
200kVA
400
315kVA
500

oil absorption
6
7
15
19

Note: If the absorption of oil in core and winding Assembly is more than permissible value, first filling of oil
volume should be increased accordingly. Calculation details of oil absorption should be submitted.
H.

Conservator:

1)
The total volume of conservator shall be such as to contain 10% quantity of the oil. Normally 3%
quantity of the total oil will be contained in the conservator. Dimension of the conservator shall be indicated in
General arrangement drawing.
2)
Die cast Oil level indicator shall be provided on the side of conservator which will be with fully covered
detachable flange with single gasket and tightened with MS Nut/Bolt and will be fixed on the side of rating plate
and drain valve.
3)
The pipe from the conservator tank connecting to main tank shall be of 30 mm. internal dia. and shall
have a slopping plate so that the oil falling from the pipe shall not fall directly on the active job and shall fall on
the side walls only. The pipe should project in the conservator so that its end is approximately 20 mm. above the
bottom of the conservator. Thus slopping plate should be fitted such that clearance from the yoke/live part of the
tap changer is maintained as prescribed i.e. 120 mm. The conservator shall be provided with a filling hole, with
cover. In addition the cover of the main tank shall be provided with an air release plug.
I.
Breather:
Breather joints will be screwed type. It shall have die-cast Aluminium body. Make of breathers shall be subject to
purchasers approval. Volume of breather shall be suitable for 500 gm. of silica gel for transformers upto 200kVA
and 1 Kg for transformers above 200kVA.
J.
Terminals (Studs):
1)
Brass rods of 12 mm dia for H.T. and L.T. with necessary nuts, check nuts and plain thick tinned
washers for 63kVA ratings.
2)
Brass rods of 12 mm dia for HT with necessary Nuts, Check nuts and plain thick tinned washers and
Brass rods of 20 mm dia OR Copper rods of 12 mm dia for LT with necessary Nuts, check nuts and plain thick
tinned washers for 100kVA ratings.
3)
Brass rods of 12 mm dia for HT and Brass rods of 20 mm dia in one piece with homogeneous mass as
per drawing enclosed i.e. one side threaded and other side flat with vertical orientation in bushing for LT with
necessary nuts, check nuts & plain thick washers suitable for HT & LT for 200kVA rating.
4)
Copper rod of 12 mm dia for H.T. and copper rod of 20 mm dia in one piece with homogeneous mass as
per drawing enclosed i.e. one side threaded and other side flat with vertical orientation in bushing for LT with
necessary nuts, check nuts & plain thick washers suitable for HT & LT for 315kVA rating.
5)
HT/LT bimetallic connectors shall be provided with transformer for all ratings.
K.
Bushings:
1)
For 11 KV side- 12 KV bushing and for 433 volts side 1.1 KV terminal bushing will be used. Bushings of
the same voltage class shall be interchangeable. Bushings with plain sheds as per IS:3347 shall be mounted on
side of the tank and not on the top cover. Only continuous sheet metal pocket shall be provided for mounting of
all H.V/L.V. bushings and the same shall not be fixed on pipes. Sheet metal pocket shall be designed in such a
way that all HT bushings shall remain parallel and equidistance all through. The inside connections of windings to
bushings shall remain within the pocket. Bushings having type tested as per IS:3347 shall only be acceptable.
2)
Internal Connections: In case of HV winding, all jumpers from windings to bushing shall have cross
section larger than the winding conductor (normally 1.5 times). For copper winding, joints will be made by using
silver brazing alloy. For Aluminium winding L&T, Alkapee Aluminium brazing rods with suitable flux will be used
or alternatively joints will be made by using tubular connectors properly crimped at three spots. Aluminium
brazing rods to be used for ring forming on other end and nut bolting on HV bushing stud.
LT Star connection will be made by using Aluminium/Copper Flat as per winding material and properly
brazed or bolted with the crimped lugs on windings by means of plain or spring washers and lock nuts to the flat.
Other end of the conductor is brazed on L shape Aluminium/copper flat and flat nut bolted with neutral bushing
stud. ALTERNATIVELY, for 63 & 100kVA ratings all the three terminals of LV windings together with terminals for
neutral bushing shall be properly brazed and then covered with Aluminium tubular sleeve of suitable length and
- 38 -

Technical Specifications

cross sectional area duly crimped in order to provide sufficient strength to the joint. The star connection should
be wrapped with cotton/paper tape.
Firm connection for LV windings to bushings shall be made by brazing with adequate size of L shape
flat nut bolted with LV Bushing stud. For delta formation on HV side, copper wire having cross sectional area 1.5
times the winding area should be used. SRBP
tube/insulation paper should be used for delta connection
and on the portion of HV winding joining to HV bushing.
L.
Explosion vent:
Explosion vent shall be provided in transformers of 200kVA rating and above only.
M.
Tank Base Channel:
Tank base channels to be fitted across the length of the transformer as follows:
(a)
For 63 and 100kVA Transformer - Two channels of 75x40 mm of length 460 mm.
(b)
For 200 & 315kVA Transformer
- Two channels of 100x50 mm of length 635 mm for 200kVA & 760
mm for 315kVA transformer.
N.
Terminal Marking plates and Rating Plates:
The transformers shall be provided with a plate showing the relative physical position of the terminal and their
markings engraved on it. The transformers shall be provided with non-detachable rating plate of Aluminium
anodized material fitted in a visible position, furnishing the information as specified in IS:2026. The rating plate
shall be embossed/ engraved type but not printed type. The relative position of tapping switch and corresponding
voltages may also be shown on the rating plate.
Further, MS plate of size 125x125 mm be got welded on width side of the transformer on stiffener angle.
On this plate Name of firm, order No. & Date, Rating, serial number and Date of dispatch should be engraved.
O.
Fittings: The fittings on the transformers shall be as under: (i)
Rating and diagram plate
:
1 No.
(ii)
Earthing terminals with lugs
:
2 Nos.
(iii)
Lifting lugs 8 mm thick
:
2 Nos. upto 100kVA
and 4 Nos. above 100kVA.
(iv)
Oil filling hole with cap on
:
1 No
conservator.
(v)
Drain cum sampling valve :
1 No.
of 32 mm dia for 200kVA
and above only. (It shall be
covered with metallic cover
by spot welding).
(vi)
Conservator
:
1 No.
(vii)
Thermometer pocket
:
1 No.
(viii)
Aluminium die cast silica gal
:
1 No.
breather 500 gms. Capacity
upto 200kVA and 1000 gms
for 315 KVA)
(ix)
Platform mounting channel
:
2 Nos.
for transformers of all rating.
(x)
Oil level gauge indicating :
three position of oil marked as below:Minimum (-) 50C,
300C
Maximum
980C
(xi)
Bushings
:
H.T.
3 Nos.
L.T.
4 Nos.
Each bushing should be provided with 3 Nos. of brass nuts and 2 plain brass washers of 2 mm thick for
connecting terminal.
(xii)
Radiator : Details shall be given as per drawing
(to be provided on L.V. side upto 100kVA)
(xiii)
Pulling Lugs: 4 nos. of 8mm thickness
(xiv)
Explosion vent in case of transformers
:
1 No.
of 200kVA and above.
(xv)
Filter valve 32mm dia for 200kVA
:
1 No.
and above.
(xvi)
Off circuit tap changing switch with
:
1 No.
- 39 -

Technical Specifications

indicator, handle and locking device with tap


ranging from (+) 3% to (-) 9% in step of
3% on HV side for HV variation (Direction of
rotation to be marked) in 200kVA & above only.
(xvii) Top cover lifting lugs
(xviii) Bimetallic connectors to be fitted on the stud:

2 Nos.

HV for all ratings


: 3 Nos.
LV for 63kVA & 100kVA
: 4 Nos.
for LV on 200 & 315kVA
: Please refer para No. J (3) & (4).
P.
Transformer Oil:
The transformer shall be supplied complete with first filling of oil and the same shall comply with IS: 335-1983
with latest version thereof with ageing characteristics specified. These characteristics are shown in ScheduleII(B). Type tests certificate of oil being used shall be produced at the time of inspection.
Q.
Finishings:
The exterior of the transformer and other ferrous fittings shall be thoroughly cleaned, scrubbed and
given primary coat and two finishing coats of durable oil and weather resistant paint of enamel. The color of
finishing coats shall be DARK GREEN confirming to IS: 5 of 1961 (colors for ready mixed paints) with
conservator painted with white color.
10.
Tests & Test Certificates
The following routine tests and type tests are required to be carried out on the transformers.
(a)
Routine Tests:
Before dispatch, each of completely assembled transformer shall be subjected at the manufacturers works to the
following routine tests in accordance with the details specified in IS: 2026:
Measurement of winding resistances.
Ratio, polarity and phase relationships.
Impedance voltage.
No load losses and no load current.
Load losses.
Insulation resistance.
Separate source voltages withstand.
Induced over voltage withstand.
Vacuum test.
(b)
Type Test:
In addition to the routine tests as above the following type tests shall be carried out on the transformers
in accordance with IS: 2026/1977 as amended from time to time:
Lightening impulse tests.
Temperature rise test.
Short circuit test.
The suppliers may carefully note following specific requirements of short circuit, impulse voltage and temperature
rise tests:
The Board intents to procure transformers designed and successfully tested for short circuit and impulse test.
It may also be noted that the Board reserves the right to conduct any of the above type tests in
accordance with the IS, afresh on each ordered rating at Boards cost, even if the transformers of the same rating
and similar design are already tested. This test shall be carried out on a transformer to be selected by the Board
either at their works - when they are offered in a lot for supplies or random sample unit from the supplies already
made to Boards Area Stores. After conducting short circuit test, healthiness of active parts shall be checked by
un-tanking the transformer. The findings and conclusion of these tests shall be binding on the supplier.
In case the transformer does not pass in either of the tests and if the active part details are not found to be in line
with the design tested and approved, the following punitive measures shall be taken:
(i)
5% payment of the bill for the supplies already made will be recovered by the Board.
(ii)
For transformers already supplied, the guarantee period shall stand twice the normal guarantee period.
The period of performance Security Deposit shall be suitably extended to cover the extended guarantee period.
(iii)
Further, supply of balance quantity of transformers will not be accepted by the Board, till another
transformer from the manufactured batch is satisfactorily tested (OR transformers are modified according to the
tested design) for both tests at your cost and consequent to this, if there is any delay in executing the order, the
same shall be to your account. Board reserves the right to take action as per terms and conditions of the order.
- 40 -

Technical Specifications

(iv)
The test charges shall be borne by the firm. Please note that if the terms and conditions detailed above
regarding short circuit withstand test & impulse voltage test on transformers and procedure for these tests are not
accepted by you in full, action will be taken as deemed fit as per the terms of the order.
(c) Acceptance test:
The following tests shall be witnessed by the Purchaser through his representative at the firms works:
(i)
All the routine tests as mentioned above shall be performed on minimum 10% quantity of offered lot.
(ii)
Heat run test (Temperature rise test): Heat run test shall have to be conducted at suppliers cost on one
transformer of each rating in any offered lot during the course of supplies. In case of transformers with tap
changer, test shall be conducted on the lowest tap feeding corresponding losses at 750C.
To facilitate conduction of heat run test on any unit in any lot at any point of time during the supplies, the
manufacturers will provide a thermometer pocket, which gets immersed in oil on the side of the transformer in all
the transformers. This pocket shall also be used for connecting thermal sensing device to monitor the variations
in temperature and whenever required to operate the protective devices. The Sensor pocket shall be of 12 mm
diameter with blanking screwed cap, removable at site. The depth of the projecting stem of this pocket inside the
transformer will be below oil level. It shall not infringe with electrical clearances nor obstruct the un-tanking of the
active part.
(iii)
Verification of active parts on one unit of each rating of ordered quantity along-with weighing of unit.
(iv)
Unbalanced current test: The value of zero sequence current in the star winding shall not be more than
2% of the full load current.
(v)
Transformer shall be subjected to test for over fluxing of core, wherever required by the Boards
inspecting officer.
Further, the purchasers Inspector reserves the right to get the Spill Current Measurement Test and also
the Pressure Test performed on any tank during their inspection.
(a) Air pressure test: The tank shall be fixed with a dummy cover with all fittings including bushings in position
and be subjected to 0.8 Kg per cm sq. above atmosphere pressure for 30 minutes and the vacuum
corresponding to (-) 0.7Kg per cm. Sq. for 30 minutes, permanent deflection for flat plate, after pressure has
been released shall not exceed the values given below:
Length of plate
Deflection
Upto 750 mm
5mm
751 to 1250 mm
6 mm
1251 to 1750 mm
8mm
(b)
Test for Spill Current in neutral: The test will comprise of measuring current between shorted secondary
phases and neutral on applying impedance voltage at primary winding. The value should not exceed 2% of full
load current.
11.
Testing facilities
The tenderer should have adequate testing facilities for all routine and acceptance tests and also arrangement
for measurement of losses, resistance etc.
12.
Inspection
(A)
To ensure about the quality of transformers, the inspection shall be carried out by the Boards
representative or by third party at following two stages:
(i)
Stage Inspection will be done when the raw material is received, and the assembly is in progress in the
shop floor. After the main raw-materials i.e. core and coil materials and tanks are arranged and transformers are
taken for production on shop floor and a few assembly have been completed, the firm shall intimate the O/o the
CE(S&P), in this regard, so that an inspecting officer for carrying out such inspection could be deputed, as far as
possible within fifteen days from the date of intimation. During the stage inspection, a few assembled cores shall
be dismantled to ensure that the CRGO laminations of M4 Grade used are of good quality.
(ii)
Final Inspection will be carried out at finished stage i.e. transformers are fully assembled and are ready
for dispatch. As and when the transformers are ready for dispatch, an offer intimating about the readiness of
transformers, for final inspection for carrying out tests as per relevant IS and as in Clause 10 above, shall be sent
by the firm along with Routine Test Certificates. The Board shall normally arrange the inspection at the earliest
after receipt of offer for pre-delivery inspection.
(C)
In case of any defect/defective workmanship observed at any stage by the Inspecting Officer, the same
shall be pointed out to the firm in writing for taking remedial measures. Further processing should only be done
after clearance from the Inspecting Officer/ this office.
(D)
All tests and inspection shall be carried out at the place of manufacture unless otherwise specifically
agreed upon by the manufacturer and purchaser at the time of purchase. The manufacture shall offer the
Inspector representing the Purchaser all reasonable facilities, without charges, to satisfy him that the material is
- 41 -

Technical Specifications

being supplied in accordance with this specification. This will include Stage Inspection during manufacturing
stage as well as Active Part Inspection during Acceptance Tests.
(E)
Random sample checking and testing of the transformer selected at random from the supplies made to
the Area Stores shall be done for verification of technical details, design and losses as per approved G.T.P.
drawings and technical specification of the order. In case of variations, the lot shall be rejected.
(F)
The purchaser has all the rights to conduct the test including type tests, at his own cost by an
independent agency whenever there is dispute regarding the quality of supply or interpretation of test results. In
the event of failure of transformers in such tests, the expenses incurred in testing shall be to the suppliers
account as already mentioned above in case of random testing.
(G)
Test reports on the analysis of raw materials: The supplier shall furnish details of source(s) of rawmaterials, test certificates and report on the analysis of electrolytic copper//Aluminium used for the winding and
the steel used for core, insulation material and also other bought out items form Sub-suppliers.
13.
Inspection & Testing of Transformer Oil
To ascertain the quality of the transformer oil, the original manufacturers tests report should be submitted at the
time of inspection. Also arrangements should be made for testing of transformer oil, after taking out the sample
from the manufactured transformers and tested in the presence of purchasers representative.
14.
Loading of Transformers
Transformer loading should be complied with IS:6600.
15.
Drawings
The dimensional drawing and internal construction drawing of each transformer shall be submitted. Guaranteed
and other technical particulars of the transformers should also be submitted in A-4 size for our approval.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF EARTHING COILS

(MADE OF HOT DIP GALVANISED SOFT QUALITY MILD STEEL WIRE 4 MM DIA)

1.
Earthing coils shall be fabricated from soft GI Wire Hot Dip Galvanized. The Hot dip galvanized wire
shall have clean surface and shall be free from paint enamel or any other poor conducting materials. The coil
shall be made as per REC constructions standard J-1 (drawing enclosed). The Hot Dip Galvanizing shall conform
to IS: 2629/1966, 2633/1972 and 4826/1979 with latest amendments, galvanizing should be heavily coated and
should stand for the following tests :I.
GALVANISING TESTS :
(i)
Minimum Mass of Zinc :(a)
ON GI Wire used 280 gm/m2
(b)
After Coiling 266 gm/m2. The certificate from recognized laboratory should be submitted towards
mass of zinc.
(ii)
Dip test :- Shall stand 3 dips of 1 minute and one dip of minute before coiling and 3 dips of 1 minute
after coiling as per IS:4826/ 1979.
2.
THE DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENT SHALL BE AS FOLLOWS: (a)
Nominal dia of GI Wire 4 mm (Tolerance + (-) 2.5%)
(b)
Minimum number of turns 115 nos.
(c)
External dia of Coil ( Min.) 50 mm,
(d)
Length of Coil (Min) 460 mm
(e)
Free length of GI Wire at one end coil (Min)- 2500 mm.
3.
THE TURNS SHOULD BE CLOSELY BOUND.
4.
WEIGHT OF ONE FINISHED EARTHING COILS (MIN.) 1.850 kg.
5.
ADHESION TEST: As per ISS 4826-1979
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF 11 KV DO FUSE UNITS

1. SCOPE: - This specification provides for manufacture testing at works before dispatch. This covers out door
open drop-out expulsion type fuses suitable for installation in 50 Hz 11KV distribution system.
2. APPLICATION:- The D.O. fuses are intended for use on Distribution transformers for protection/ isolation
of the same during overload or fault conditions.
3. APPLICABLE STANDARD: - Unless otherwise modified in this specification, the drop out fuse shall confirm
to IS: 9385 (Part-I to III) as amended from time to time.
- 42 -

Technical Specifications

4.
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS: - The climatic conditions at site under which the equipment shall operate
satisfactorily, are as follows:(i) Peak Ambient temperature in shade
(ii) Maximum average ambient temperature
in 24 hours period in shade.
(iii) Minimum ambient temperature
(iv) Maximum relative humidity

: 48 deg.c
: 45 deg.c
: 4 deg.c
: 95 % (Some time approaches saturation
point)
: 40 days

(v) Average number of thunder storm days


per annum.
(vi) Average number of rainy days per annum : 90 days
(vii) Average annual rainfall
: 124 cm
(viii) Number of months of tropical monsoon
: 3
conditions.

For the purpose of specifications, the reference ambient temperature shall be 40 deg. C.
5.
DROP OUT FUSES:- The drop-out fuses shall be expulsion type. This shall be 'D' type and out-door lift
off type suitable for manual operation by an operating rod from the ground level. The drop out operation will be
angular in vertical plan.
5.1
5.2

The equipment offered by the tenderer shall be suitable for 11KV three phase 50 C/S solidly
grounded earthed neutral systems. It shall be designed for a normal current rating of 200 Amps.
The drops out fuses are required with Post Insulators. These shall be suitable for mounting on the
structure. The bracket/Channel hardware for DO Fuses shall be provided with adequate sizes of
nuts, bolts and washer for mounting on the structures of the purchaser.

6. POST INSULATORS: - Each 11KV DO Fuse shall have two nos 11KV Post Insulators. The insulators shall
conform to IS: 2544 of 1973 with latest amendment. The porcelain used for manufacture of DO fuse shall be
homogeneous, free from flaws or imperfections that might affect the mechanical or dielectric strength. They shall
be thoroughly vitrified tough and impervious to moisture. The glazing of the porcelain shall be of uniform brown
colour free from blisters, burns and other similar defects. Insulators of the same rating and type shall be
interchangeable.
The porcelain and metal parts shall be assembled in such a manner that any thermal expansion
differential between the metal and porcelain parts through range of temperature variation shall not loosen parts
or create undue internal stresses which may effect the electrical or mechanical strength and rigidity. Each cap
and base pin shall be high-grade cast steel or malleable steel casting and they shall be machine faced and
smoothly galvanized. The cap and base shall be properly cemented with insulators to give perfect grip. Excess
use of cement shall be avoided.
The tenderers shall invariably enclose with the offer, the type test certificate of CSEB design DO Fuses
alongwith certified copy of the drawing and other relevant technical guaranteed particulars. Please note that
offers without type test certificates will not be entertained and without the type test reports, offers may be
rejected.
6.2

Each 11KV Post Insulators should have technical particulars as detailed below: -

(i) Nominal system voltage KV (rms)


(ii) Highest system voltage KV (rms)
(iii) Dry Power Frequency one KV (rms)
minute withstand voltage.
(iv) Power Frequency puncture KV (rms)
voltage.
(v) Impulse withstand voltage KV (rms)
(vi) Visible discharge voltage KV (rms)

11
12
35
1.3 times the actual dry flashover
voltage.
75
9
- 43 -

Technical Specifications

(vii) Creepage distance in mm (minimum)


(viii) Cantilever strength (KN)

320
6.60

7. As stated above unless otherwise modified in this specification the drop out shall conform to ISI: 9385 (Part-I
to III) and as amended from time to time.
7.1
7.2
7.3

a.
b.
7.4

RATED VOLTAGE:- The rated voltage shall be 11KV.


RATED CURRENT:- The rated current shall be 200 Amp.
RATED LIGHTNING IMPULSE WITHSTAND VOLTAGE VALUES FOR THE FUSE BASE:The rated lightning impulse withstand voltage both for positive and negative polarities shall be
as given below:To earth and between poles
Across the isolating distance of fuse base

75KV peak
85KV Peak

RATED ONE MINUTE POWER FREQUENCY WITHSTAND VOLTAGE (DRY AND WET) VALUES
FOR THE FUSE BASE:
A.
B.

To earth and between poles.


Across the isolating distance of fuse base

28KV Peak
32KV Peak

7.5 TEMPERATURE RISE LIMIT IN AIR ABOVE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE:


A.
B.
C.

7.6

Brass contacts silver faced


Terminals.
Metal parts acting as spring

: 65 deg.c
: 50 deg.c
: The temperature shall not reach
such a value that elasticity of the
metal is changed

RATED BREAKING CAPACITY:- The rated breaking capacity shall be 8 KA (Asymmetrical).


Submission of Type Test Certificate of rated breaking capacity is very essential (otherwise offers
may be rejected)

8. MAIN CONTACTS: - The main contacts of the DO Fuse shall be suitable for heavy duty, properly aligned,
made from Brass material. These shall have good finish and smooth surface and shall be silver-plated. All the
sharp edges shall be rounded off. These contacts shall be so designed to withstand highest short circuit breaking
current that may be encountered during service in nut-shell the contact assembly shall ensure:(i)
Electrodynamic withstand ability during short circuit without any risk of repulsion of contact.
(ii)
Thermal withstand ability during short circuits.
(iii) Constant contact pressure even when the lower parts of the insulator stacks are subjects to
tensile stresses due to linear expansion of connected bus bar or flexible conductors either
because of temperature variation of strong winds.
(iv) Proper alignment to ensure smooth operation of D.O. Fuse without adjustment.
9. CONNECTORS:- The connectors shall be made from Brass suitable for ACSR Squirrel/Weasel & Rabbit
and Raccoon. The connectors should be bolted type having 4 bolts & groove to hold the conductor. All brass
parts should be silver plated for corrosion resistance and efficient current flow. All ferrous parts should be Hot
dip galvanized as per the latest version of IS: 2633. Nuts and bolts shall conform to IS:1364 and should be hot
dip galvanized. Spring washer should be electro galvanized.
10. FLY NUTS:- These shall be provided at both the ends of SRBP tube for tightening the fuse elements. The
nut shall be provided with one flat washer of 25 mm Dia. The arrangement shall be made to ensure that the fuse
wire runs centrally inside the SRBP tube after tightening.
11. SPRING STRIPS:-The spring strips shall be of phosphors bronze multilane brush type having a high
pressure contacts and should retain its tension under minimum continuous service current of 200 Amps.

- 44 -

Technical Specifications

12. OPERATING HOOKS:- The brass operating hook shall be fixed over the SRBP tube in such a way that
the barrel can be removed for replacing the fuse element by operating rod from the ground level.
The drop put fuse units shall operate efficiently, speed of operation shall not depend on the inclination
of the fuse. However, the inclination of the fuse barrel shall be adjusted in such a way that the barrel does not
drop by gravitational force.
13. D.O.BARRELS:- The D.O. Fuse Barrels shall be made from SRBP and shall confirm to BSS:1314. The
supplier shall furnish the test certificate for the fuse barrels offered for use in the drop out fuses alongwith each
lot offered for inspection. The test certificates of SRBP barrel should indicate the following test minutes:(i) Dimension:(a) External dia
:
(b) Wall thickness
:
(c) Internal dia
:
(ii) Max. wrapping in 12" length of the tube

(iii) Axial electric strength (Proof test in oil


at 900C at 25KV rms 50 C/s.

: The barrel should withstand this test


satisfactorily for one minute.

(iv) Radial electric strength (Proof test in oil


at 900C at 19 KV rms 50 C/s.

: The barrel should withstand this test


satisfactorily for one minute.

(v) Surface electric strength (Proof test in air at


room temp.(320C) at 14KV rms at 50 C/s.
(vi) Water absorption in 14 hours.

(vii) Resistance to Hot oil.

(viii) Cohesion between layers (proof test)

: The barrel should withstand this test


satisfactory for one minute.

(ix) Machineability

13.1 The tenderers should indicate the name of manufacturers of SRBP tubes from where they will
purchase the Barrels to make available the above test certificate. The barrels should have the
properly to resist fire whenever the fuse is blown off. It should not catch fire easily during blowing
off of fuse element inside the barrel, which causes short time high temperature.
14.
DESIGN, MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP:- The successful tenderers shall assume full
responsibility for co-ordination and adequate design. All materials used in the construction of the equipment
shall be of the impropriate claims, well finished and of approved design and material. All similar parts should be
accurately finished and interchangeable. The connecting of cap and pin with insulator should be perfect to avoid
any kind of loosening. After cementing the insulator should be cured adequately in water to attain good gripping.
15. GUARANTEED DATA AND OTHER TECHNICAL PARTICULARS:- Guaranteed data and other technical
particulars of the D.O. Fuse should be given in Schedule enclosed herewith. Any other particulars
considered necessary by the supplier may also be given in addition to those listed in the schedule.
16.
TESTS:- Each D.O. Fuse shall strictly comply with the requirement of all the type tests and shall be
subjected to all routine tests stipulated in the relevant standard. All tests shall be made prior to despatch in
the presence of the representative of the purchaser. No material should be despatched without prior approval of
the tests certificate by the purchaser.
The tenderer should note that alongwith the tender, the following type test certificate as per ISS:9385 PartII - 1980 (with latest amendment) must be furnished on CSEB design D.O. fuses. The type test should not be
older than 5 (five) years from the date of opening of tender and should be performed in the Govt. recognized
Lab.
(i)
Impulse voltage withstand test,
- 45 -

Technical Specifications

(ii)
H.V. Power Frequency dry/wet withstand test.
(iii)
Temperature rise test.
(iv)
Breaking Current test.
Alongwith the inspection report of D.O. Fuse Units, the supplier should invariably furnished, Routine test
certificates of DO Fuse barrels & Post Insulator of their manufacturers.
17. IMPORTANT REQUIREMENTS TO BE NOTED BY THE TENDERER:- The tenderer should carefully note
the following requirements otherwise their offer shall be rejected.
(i)
(ii)

All the accessories of D.O. Fuse Unit should be listed out clearly.
Technical particulars of D.O. Fuse Units should be given as desired in the enclosed schedule.

18. Each D.O. Fuse shall be provided with name plate of size 2"x1" on steel strip and shall be either
reverted bolted or pasted.
The following shall be indicated on the plate:Name of manufacturer
Order No & date
Sl. No of the equipment
Rating.............. Amps...........volts
Name of purchaser viz made for CSEB
Please note paper should not be used for name plate. The material should be packed in wooden
cartoons.
19. DIMENSION:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Sno. Particulars
DIMENSION OF D.O.FUSE UNIT IN MM
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
1. Drawing No.
EB/P6/CSEB/5/(revised) dt. 14.1.88
2. M.S. Flat
3. M.S. Channel
4. Fuse Barrels
5. Lower Contact Hinge of Barrel:
(i) Connectors
(ii) Hinge Contact Length
(iii) -doWidth
(iv) Thickness of Hinge
Outer
Inner
6. Barrel take out hook:
(i) Width
(ii) Thickness
(iii) Length
(iv) Inner dia meter
(v) Thickness between inner
Outer dia.
7. Operating Hook
(i) Width
(ii) Thickness
(iii) Inner Radius
(iv) Outer Radius

245 x 25 x 6
---330 x 25 x 14
60 x 60 x 6
95
85
5
4
25
4
30
25
3 mm
18
3
19
22.5
- 46 -

Technical Specifications

8. Female Contact
(i) Main contact width
(ii) Strip thickness
(iii) Strip length
(iv) Width
(v) Female contact height

75

9. Female Contact Holder:(i) Length


(ii) Upper Width
(iii) Lower Width

34
40

65
1.5
100
20

74

10. Creepage of insulator


320
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.

TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OFFERED FOR 9KV GAP TYPE


LIGHTNING ARRESTERS EFFECTIVELY GROUNDED NEUTRAL SYSTEM

1. Name of manufacturer
2. Type

:
:

3. Model
4. No.of Units

:
:

5. Rated Voltage (KV)


6. Normal discharge current (Amp)

SDV-5

Single
:

9KV (RMS)

5KVA (5000 A)

7. Power frequency spark over voltage (Min)

24 KV (RMS)

8. Switching surge spark over voltage (Max)

--

9. Impulse spark over voltage 1/50


Micro second wave (KV peak)

58 KV (Peak)

10 Maximum limit of wave impulse


spark over voltage(KV peak)

65 KV (Peak)

11. Virtual steepness for front of


wave for above (KV Microsecond)

75 KV/Microsecond

12. Protective ratio crest arrester


voltage during discharge total
of maximum line to ground voltage.

6.60

13. Maximum residual voltage for discharge


current of B/20 micro-second wave (KV Peak):
i. 1500 Amps.
:
ii. 2500 Amps.
:
iii. 5000 Amps.
:
iv. 10000 Amps.
:

-42 KV (Peak)
46 KV (Peak)
52 KV (Peak)
- 47 -

Technical Specifications

14. High current 4/10 Micro


second test value (KA)
15. Long duration current:
i. Current peak (KA)
ii. Virtual duration (Micro second)
iii. Weight of complete unit (kg)

65 KA (65000 A)

:
:

75 Amp.
1000 Microsecond
:
4 Kgs.

16. Height of complete unit


from base to the line side

390 mm

17. Minimum recommended spacing


between arresters center to center (mm)

Not Applicable

18. Clearance required from ground


equipment at various heights of
arrestor unit (mm)

Not Applicable

19. Earthing arrangement provided for


earthing sides of arrestors (mm)

As per Drawing

20. Mounting flange/bracket dimensional


details

To be furnished by the
manufacturer.

TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OF LT SHACKLE INSULATORS SIZE 90x75 mm AND


65x50 mm

(i)
White glazed Porcelain Shackle Insulators without Hardware Fittings suitable for low tension 660 Volts
grade overhead Power Lines. The Insulators should be of size 90x75 mm with a central hole of minimum 15mm
dia and shall conform to Shackle Insulator type-I of IS:1445/1977.
(ii)
Drawing and Dimensions: As per enclosed at Page No. 48
Permissible Tolerances in sizes are as under (All Dimensions are in mm)
S.No.

Particulars

Size Specified

Permissible Tolerance

Net permissible
size
Plus(+)
Minus(-)
Max.
Min.
1.
A
90
5.1
5.1
95.1
84.9
2.
B
75
4.5
4.5
79.5
70.5
3.
C
85
4.9
4.9
89.9
80.1
4.
D
50
3.5
3.5
53.5
46.5
5.
E
40
3.1
3.1
43.1
36.9
6.
F
15
2.1
2.1
17.1
12.9
7.
G
10
1.9
Zero
11.9
10.0
TYPE TEST CERTIFICATE:The supplier shall be required to furnish with their offer, type test certificate
from Govt./recognized testing laboratory giving results of following tests as per IS:1445/1977 for LT Shackle
Insulators with latest amendments:i.
Visual Examination
ii.
Verification of dimensions
iii.
Dry Power frequency voltage withstand test.
iv.
Wet power frequency voltage withstand test.
v.
Temperature Cycle Test.
vi.
Mechanical Failing Load Test.
vii.
Power frequency Puncture withstand test.
viii.
Porosity Test.
- 48 -

Technical Specifications

Acceptance Tests and Routine Tests shall be as per IS:1445/1977 with latest amendments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Sno
Particulars
90x75 mm
65x50 mm_____
Prescribed/offered
Prescribed/offered
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
01.
Standard Specification the
IS-1445/1977 with
IS-1445/1977 with
insulator shall confirm
latest amendments.
latest amendments.
02.

Dimensions

90 x 75 mm

65 x 50 mm

03.

Hole Diameter

15 mm

13 mm

04.

Tolerance in various dimensions

05.

Colour

06.

Dry Flashover Voltage

As per latest IS As per latest IS


Specifications
Specifications

07.

Wet Flashover Voltage

As per latest IS As per latest IS


Specifications
Specifications

08.

Dry one minute power frequency


withstand voltage.

23 KV Rms

23 KV Rms

09.

Wet one minute power frequency


withstand voltage.

10 KV Rms

10 KV Rms

10.

Power frequency puncture


withstand voltage.

1.3 x the actual 1.3 x the actual


Dry flashover voltage
Dry flashover voltage

11.

Minimum Mechanical failing load

11.5 KN

(0.04d + 1.5)mm
(0.04d + 1.5) mm
(Where d-dimensions
(Where d-dimensions
in mm)
in mm)
White glazed

White glazed

11.5 KN

TEST CERTIFICATE: The supplier shall be required to furnish with their offer, for first lot for pre-delivery
inspection, test certificate from Govt./Recognised testing laboratory giving results of following tests as per IS:
1445-1977 with latest amendments:i)
Visual examination.
ii)
Verification of dimensions.
iii)
Dry power frequency voltage withstand test.
iv)
Wet power frequency voltage withstand test.
v)
Temperature cycle test.
vi)
Mechanical failing load test.
vii)
Power frequency puncture withstand test.
viii)
Porosity test.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR HOT DIP GALVANISED HARDWARE FITTINGS
SUITABLE FOR LT SHACKLE INSULATORS OF SIZE 90 X 75 MM

ITEM:
SIZE:
VARIETY:

M.S. HARDWARE FITTING SUITABLE FOR LT SHACKLE


INSULATORS
90 X75 MM
HOT DIP GALVANISED
- 49 -

Technical Specifications

The Mild Steel Hardware fittings will consist of the following components and should confirm to figure 3
of IS: 7935/1975 in respect of dimension:
DESCRIPTION:
1

Strap 2 nos.

Nuts & Bolts 2 Nos. with one Spring Each bolt to be made of 12 mm dia Black MS Rod
Washer with each bolt
having an over-all length of 115 mm. The bolt should
conform to IS-1363/ 1967. The bolt should be threaded
upto 65 mm length with a pitch of 1.75 mm and
provided with the Spring Washer of
3 mm
thickness and one MS Hexagonal Nut of suitable size.
As per Clause-3.1.3 of Is:7935/1975. The nut shall be
made of material conforming to Clause 4.8 of IS:
1363/1967 with regard to its mechanical properties.
Threads of the nuts and tapped holes shall be well oiled
or greased.

3.

Galvanising

4.

Finished Products:
(a) Weight of 2 Straps size 185x30x3
mm having 2 holes of 14 mm dia duty
galvanised
(b) Weight of 2 nos. Bolts having dia
12 mm and length 115, threaded
portion 65 mm with suitable Nuts as
per IS:1363/1967 and Spring Washer
thickness 3 mm all duly galvanized.
(c) Total weight of one set of
Hardware Fitting complete
Average weight of 10 Sets (finished
Products) subject to the following
rolling tolerances as per IS:1852
Clauses 9.1, 9.2, 9.3 for HR Sheets
being used for Manufacturing of

II

1. Made out of black mild stell


2. Over all project ional length of strap 185 mm
3. Width of strap 30 mm
4.Thickness of Strap 3 mm
Both the Strap as per IS: 7935 should have a bend at
two places as shown in Fig.3 of IS-7935 and as per
drawing enclosed herewith. The Strap should be of
proper shape each having two number holes of 14 mm
dia at a distance of 20 mm from hole center to edges.

All the above components shall be hot dip Galvanized


conforming to IS:2629/1966 and 4759/1979 in all
respect. However, the small fittings like Spring
Washers, Nuts etc. may be electro-galvanized. As per
Clause 3.1.4 of IS:7935/1975, zinc conforming to Grade
Zn.98 of IS:209:1966 shall be used for galvanizing
purposes so as to withstand 4 dip test as per
IS:2633/1972. It should be ensured before galvanizing
that the components are free from paint grease, enamel
and other poor conducting material and galvanizing
(except electro galvanizing) is done by hot process
only. The weight of zinc coating shall not be less than
460 grams per Square meters for straps and 300 gm/m
for Bolts.
249 gms
255 gms

504 grms.
kg (+) 5%

- 50 -

Technical Specifications

i
ii
iii
iv
v
vi
vii
vii

Straps and Rolling tolerance for


rounds in case of bolts vide Clause
5.11 of IS-1852
Length of Strap
Width of Strap
Thickness of strap
Diameter of bolts
Length of Bolt
Thickness of Bolts head
Thickness of Nut
Thickness of Spring washer

() 10 mm
() 1.0 mm
() 0.22 mm
() 0.5 mm
() 3 mm
() 0.45 mm
() 0.45mm
() 0.15 mm

All part shall have good finish and free from flaws and other defects. The edges on the out-sides of
fittings and at the holes etc. shall be rounded.
1

Size of Straps

(Required 185 x 30 x 3
mm)

Diametre of Bolts

12 mm

Diametre of Bolts head

20.88 mm across corner

Length of Bolts

115 mm

Thickness of Bolts head

8 mm

Thickness of Nuts

10 mm

Shape of bolts head and nuts

Hexagonal

Galvanising test for straps 4 bolts

4 Dip each of one


minute

Weight of zinc of strap

460 Grams per


meter

10

Weight of zinc for bolts

300 grams per sq. meter

11

The material should conform:

(a)

Test as per IS:7935/1975

(b)

Galvanizing tests as per relevant


IS:6745/1972 & IS:2633/1972

(c)

Mechanical Property requirement tests


for Bolts and Nuts as per IS:1367/1972

Offered

sq.

TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OF EHV GRADE-I NEW INSULATING


TRANSFORMER OIL

Insulating oil for transformers and switchgears shall be as per ISS:335(1993) incorporating latest
amendments and additional characteristic as incorporate below. It will be pure hydrocarbon mineral oil, clean and
sufficiently free from moisture and other foreign materials likely to impair its properties. The test results for the
- 51 -

Technical Specifications

characteristic of the oil when tested in accordance with ISS:335-1993 (4th revision) incorporating upto date and
additional characteristic required by us shall be as hereunder.
SN
1
2
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

10.
11.
12.
13
14.
15.

16.

CHARACTERSTICS
Appearance
Density at 29.5 C
Kinematic viscosity at 27 C
Interfacial tension at 27 C
Flash Point
Pour Point
Neutralisation value acidity
Corrosive sulphur
Electric Strength (Breakdown Voltage)
a. New unifiltered oil (as received in condition).
b. After filtration
Dieletric disppipation factor (Tan Delta)
at 90 C.
SK Value
Water Content
Specific resistances
a. At 90 C
b. At 27 C
Oxidaation stability:
a. Neutralisation value after Oxidation
b. Total sludge after oxidation
Ageing charaacterstics after Accelerated Ageing
Test.
a. Resistivity at 27 C
b. Resistivity at 90 C
c. Dielectric loss factor (tan Delta) at 90C
d. Total acidity
e. Sludge content after ageing
Presence of Oxidation inhibitor shall not be
present.

TECHNICAL REQUIREMENT
Oil should be clear, transparent and free
from suspended matter or sediments.
0.89 G/Cm3 (Max.)
27 CST.
0.04 N/m (Min)
140 C (Min)
- 10 C (Max)
0.01 mg KOH/q (Max)
Non Corrosive
40 KV (rms) (min)
60 KV (rms) (min)
0.002 (max)
6% (Max.)
30 PPM (as received) (Max)
100x1012 Ohm. (Ohm.Cm.) (Min)
1500x1012 (Ohm.Cm) (Min)
0.2 mg/KOH/gm (Max)
0.05% by weight (Max)
2.5x1012 Ohm.Cm.(Min)
0.20x1012 Ohm. Cm. (Min)
0.15 (Max)
0.05 mg/KOH/gm
0.05% (Max) by weight
Yes

CHARACTERISTICS OF OIL IN THE TRANSFORMERS


SN
1

CHARACTERSTICS
Electric Strength (Breakdown voltage KV)

2
3

Water contents (PPM)


Specific Resistance (Resistivity) Ohm-cu at 90
Dec. C
20 x 1012Ohm-Cm (Min)
Dielectric dissipation factor (Tan delta) at
90 Deg.C
0.01 (Max)
Netralisation valve (Total acidity)
0.2 mg KOH/gm (Max)
Sediment and/or precipitable sludge
Absent
Flash Point
140 Deg. C (Min)
Interfacial tension at 27 Deg. C
0.030 N/m (Min)
SCHEDULE OF GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OF EHV GRADE-I OIL

4
5
6
7
8
S.No.

Characteristics of oil

TECHNICAL REQUIREMENT
60 KV Min.(Prior to energisation) 40 KV
Min.(After energisation)
25 PPM (Max)

Requirement
- 52 -

Technical Specifications

1
2
A
B
3
4
A
B
5
6
A
B
7
A
B
C
8
A
B
C
D
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
G

Flash point Pensky Martein (closed)


140
Neutralization value
Total acidity, max
0.03 mg KOH/gm
Inorganic acidity / alkalinity
Nil
Crrosive Sulphur
Non corrosive
Electric strength (breakdown voltage) min.
New unfiltered oil
30 KV rms
New oil after filtration
60 KV rms
Dielectric dissiplation factor (tan delta) at 90c
0.002
Specific resistance (resistively)
At 90c min.
35 x 10 ohm-cm
At 27c min.
1500 x 10 ohm-cm
Oxidation stability
Neutralization value after oxidation (max)
0.40 mg KOH/gm
Total sludge after oxidation (max)
0.1% by weight
SK value
4% to 8%
Ageing characteristic
Ageing characteristics after accelerated ageing
(open beaker method with copper catalyst)
i) At 27c min.
2.5 x 10 ohm-cm (min)
ii) At 90c min.
0.2 x 10 ohm-cm (min)
Dielectric dissipation factor (tan delta)
0.20 max.
Total acidity in mg KHO/gm
0.05 max.
Total sludge value
0.05% by weight
Characteristic of the oil in the transformer the
Important characteristic of the transformer ol after it is filled in the transformer (within 3 months
of filling) shall be as below :Electric strength (breakdown voltage)min.
40 KV (min)
Dielectric disiipation factor (tan delta) at 90c.
0.01 max.
Specific resistance (resistivity) at 27c
10 x 10 ohm-cm
Flash point PM (closed)
140c min.
Interfacial tension at 27c
0.03 N/m min.
Neutralization value (total acidity).
0.05 mg KOH per gm
Water content
35ppm (max.)

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIN OF LT DISTRIBUTION BOXES

(A) DISTRIBUTION BOXES (SHEET METAL)


Particulars
S.
N.
1.

SCOPE

2.

SYSTEM

3.

MATERIAL
SHOULD
BE
SUITABLE IN THE
WEATHER
CONDITIONS AS
BELOW
0o to 50oC
(a) Temperature 20% to

63 kVA
Manufacture &
testing of LT
distribution
Boxes
AC 3 Phase
4 Wire
50 C/S.

RATINGS
100 kVA
Manufacture &
testing of L.T.
distribution
Boxes
AC 3 Phase
Wire
50 C/S.

0o to 50oC
20% to Max.100%
- 53 -

200kVA

315 kVA

Manufacture &
testing of L.T.
distribution
Boxes
AC 3 Phase
4 Wire
50 C/S.

Manufacture &
testing of L.T.
distribution
Boxes
AC 3 Phase 4
Wire
50 C/S.

0o to 50oC
20% to

0o to 50oC
20% to

Technical Specifications

Range
Max.100%
(b)
Relative 0 to 1000 Meters
Humidity
(c) Altitude
4.

(b)Voltage
(c)Frequency
(d)Approximate full
load current.
(e) No. of Outgoing
Circuit per phase
APPLICABLE
STANDARDS
(WITH LATEST
AMENDMENTS)
(a) MCCBs
(b) Enclosure Box
(c) General
Requirement
(d) Porcelain Fuse
Unit
(d)LT Switchgear
used in Box
6.

Max.100%
0 to 1000 Meters

Max.100%
0 to 1000 Meters

Suitable for use


with 63 kVA
Distribution
Xmer
415 VAC
50 C/S
100 A

Suitable for use


with 100 kVA
Distribution Xmer
415 VAC
50 C/S
140 A

Suitable for use


with 200 kVA
Distribution
Xmer
415 VAC
50 C/S
300 A

Suitable for use


with 315 kVA
Distribution Xmer
415 VAC
50 C/S
450 A

2 Nos.

2 Nos.

2 Nos.

IS:13947(PII)/1993
IS:2147/1962
IS:4237/1982
IS: 20861973/1993
IS:8623(PI)/1993
IS:13947(PI)/1993

IS:13947(P-II)/1993
IS:2147/1962
IS:4237/1982
IS: 20861973/1993
IS:8623(P-I)/1993
IS:13947(P-I)/1993

IS:13947(PII)/1993
IS:2147/1962
IS:4237/1982
IS: 20861973/1993
IS:8623(PI)/1993
IS:13947(PI)/1993

IS:13947(PII)/1993
IS:2147/1962
IS:4237/1982
IS: 20861973/1993
IS:8623(P-I)/1993
IS:13947(PI)/1993

One Triple Pole


Moulded Case
Circuit Breaker
(MCCB) (Frame
size 200A, O/L
Current setting at
150A) on Incoming
side and total 6
nos. Porcelain
Fuse Units of
rating of 100A on
outgoing side for
two circuits
alongwith
necessary
interconnection
with busbar & links
with other
components as
per drawings
enclosed.

One Triple Pole


Moulded Case
Circuit Breaker
(MCCB) (Frame
size 200A, O/L
Current setting at
200A) on Incoming
side and total 6
nos. Porcelain
Fuse Units of rating
of 200A on
outgoing side for
two circuits
alongwith
necessary
interconnection
with busbar & links
with other
components as per
drawings enclosed.

One Triple Pole


Moulded Case
Circuit Breaker
(MCCB) (Frame
size 400A, O/L
Current setting at
375 A) on
Incoming side and
total 6 nos.
Porcelain Fuse
Units of rating of
300A on outgoing
side for two
circuits alongwith
necessary
interconnection
with busbar & links
with other
components as
per drawings
enclosed.

One Triple Pole


Moulded Case
Circuit Breaker
(MCCB) (Frame
size 630A, O/L
Current setting at
575 A) on
Incoming side and
total 9 nos.
Porcelain Fuse
Units of rating of
300 A on outgoing
side for total three
circuits alongwith
necessary
interconnection
with busbar & links
with other
components as
per drawings
enclosed.

SYSTEM DETAILS
(a)kVA.

5.

0 to 1000 Meters

MANUFACTURIN
G/
CONSTRUCTION
AL DETAILS

3 Nos.

- 54 -

Technical Specifications

7.

DETAILS OF
INCOMING
CURCUIT WITH
TRIPLE POLE
MOULDED CASE
CIRCUIT
BREAKER WITH
SWITCH (MCCB)

MCCB MCCB shall conform IS:13947:1993. MCCB of reputed makes like


Siemens, L&T, ABB, GE Power, Schnider-France, Spaceage-Hyundai, Havells
etc. shall be acceptable. The offered make of the MCCB shall require approval of
the CSEB. Type tests reports of the MCCB required to be submitted with the
offer. The MCCB shall not cause any nuisance tripping due to dead load charging
current or switching current of motor and capacitor load. The tripping of MCCB
should be independent of the position of knob and it shall have quick make, quick
break mechanism. The Switch of the MCCB should be capable of onload
operation specially for making, carrying and breaking currents under normal
circuit conditions which may include specified operating overload conditions and
also carrying for a specified time current characteristics under specified abnormal
circuit conditions such as those of short circuit.

(a) Rated
Insulation VAC
Voltage
(b) Rated
Operating Voltage
(c) Rated Impulse
withstand
voltage(kV)
(d) Operating
Current (Frame
size)
(e) Overload
Currents setting
(Fixed over load)
(f) No. of pole

should be more
than 660 V

should be more
than 660 V

should be more
than 660 V

should be more
than 660 V

415 V

415 V

415 V

415 V

200 Amps

200 Amps

400 Amps

630 Amps

150 Amps

200 Amps

375 Amps

575 Amps

Three Pole

Three Pole

Three Pole

Three Pole

(g) Rated Short


circuit breaking
capacity in kA (Icu)
as per IS:13947
(Part-III)/1993
(h) Rated Service
Short circuit
breaking capacity
in kA (Ics) as per
IS:13947 (PartIII)/1993
(i) The sequence of
operation for
MCCB

10 kA at 0.4 PF
(LAG)

10 kA at 0.4 PF
(LAG)

20 kA at 0.4 PF
(LAG)

35 kA at 0.4 PF
(LAG)

50% of Icu

50% of Icu

50% of Icu

50% of Icu

As per clause
8.3.4 of IS:
13947 (PII)

As per clause 8.3.4


of IS: 13947 (PII)

As per clause
8.3.4 of IS:
13947 (P

As per clause
8.3.4 of IS: 13947
(PII)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

0.4 (LAG)

0.4 (LAG)

0.4 (LAG)

0.4 (LAG)

(As per drawing)

(As per drawing)

(As per drawing)

(As per drawing)

TinnedElectrolyti
c Copper
60 mm

TinnedElectrolytic
Copper
60mm

TinnedElectrolyti
c Copper
60mm

TinnedElectrolytic
Copper
60mm

(j Utilization
category
(k) Power factor for
short CKT Test
(l) Arrangement of
terminal strip of
MCCB
(m) Projections of
terminal strips of
MCCB on:-

- 55 -

Technical Specifications

[i] Incoming side


[ii] Busbar side
[iii] Size of terminal
strips
(n) Material of the
busbar strips
(o) Details of Type
tests for MCCB
(p) Type of MCCBs
to be used
(q) Other
(r )GUARANTEE
(s) THE TRIPLE
POLE MCCB
SHALL HAVE THE
TIME CURRENT
CHARACTERISTI
CS AS INDICATED
BELOW:-

60 mm
30 x 5 Sqmm

60 mm
30 x 5 Sqmm

60 mm
50x10 Sqmm

Continuous tinned copper strip from the point of contact.


MCCB to be used in the distbn. Box must be type tested for Seq-I, Seq-II &Seq-III
as per IS:13947 (Pt-II)/1993
Hydro-magnetic / Thermo-magnetic
---Being main equipment of Distribution Box, MCCB shall be guaranteed for 18
months. Bidders should furnish a Backup Guarantee of Manufacturer in
prescribed proforma as per Annexure-II
Multiple of
Tripping Time
normal current
setting (O/L)of
MCCB

1.05
1.2
1.3
1.4
2.5
4
6
12

8.

60 mm
50x6 Sqmm

More than 2.5 Hrs.


More than10 Minutes & less than 2 Hrs.
Less than 30 Minutes
Less than 10 Minutes
Less than 1 Minute
Not less than 2 seconds
Less than 5 seconds
Instantaneous (less than 40
Milliseconds)
For the above time - current characteristics the reference calibration temperature of the breaker should
be 50o C. Deration, if any, upto 60o C ambient temperature, shall not exceed 10% of the current setting
indicated above.
OUTGOING
CURCUIT
DETAILS
PORCELAIN
FUSE UNIT
SHALL BE
PROVIDED AS
PER DETAILS
GIVEN BELOW :(a) No. of CKTs on 2 Nos/phase
2 Nos/phase
2 Nos/phase
3 Nos/phase
Out-going side per
phase.
(b) Current Rating
100 Amps
200 Amps
300 Amps
300 Amp
(c) Base Size of PF 190 x 65 mm
200 x 80 mm
235 x 80 mm
235 x 80 mm
Unit
(d) Details of Type PF Units to be used in the Dist. Box must be type tested for Mechanical test
tests for PF Unit
sequence (i to v), Electrical test sequence (i to iv) and of material properties (i to
iii) as per IS:2086-1993. The bidder should furnish attested copies of type test
certificates.
(e) Others
The rewirable PF-Units shall be as per drawing enclosed and conforming to
IS:2086:1993. However, there shall be minor modification in the drawing of 300
Amp. fuse units so that fuse wire can be used in place of HRC link. For it, carrier
should have a middle projection and fuse wire tightening arrangement as given in
the drawing of 200 Amp. units. HRC fuse links are not to be supplied with the
- 56 -

Technical Specifications

boxes.
9

DETAILS OF BUSBAR & LINKS:A. Material


Electrolytic
tinned
copper
(All bus bar
should be made
of single strip
without
joint
burrs
and
properly drilled)
30 x 5 Sqmm
B. Size of main
Busbar
C. Size inter-link

30 x 3 Sqmm
(As per drawing)
PVC insulation of
standard colour
code i.e. Red,
Yellow, Blue for
D. Insulations over R, Y & B Phase
the
As per drawing &
Bus-bar & links other clea-rance
as per IS:4237
amended upto
date

10

E.
Minimum
Clearance
between Busbar,
Box
and terminals of
MCCB & PF Unit
ENCLOSURES
(i) Size
(900 x 950 x
325) mm (outer)
As
per
drawing(inner)
CR/MS Sheet 2
(ii) Material
mm
(iii) Thickness
L-drop should be
(iv) Arrangement
welded on the
for
door for closing
Pad lock
the door as well
as for padlocking.
Slopping with 5
degree on back
side
(v) Slopping of
A
Magnetic
Catcher should
Roof
provided in such
a way that when
doors
are
(vii) Magnetic
pushed to closed
Catcher
condition, both

Electrolytic tinned
Electrolytic tinned Electrolytic
copper (All bus bar tinned
copper copper (As per
should be made of (As per drawing) drawing)
single strip without
joint burrs and
properly drilled)
30 x 5 Sqmm
30 x 3 Sqmm
(As per drawing)
PVC insulation of
standard
colour
code i.e. Red,
Yellow, Blue for R,
Y & B Phase

50 x 6 Sqmm

50 x 10 Sqmm

30 x 5 Sqmm
(As per drawing)
PVC insulation of
standard colour
code i.e. Red,
Yellow, Blue for R,
Y & B Phase

30 x 5 Sqmm
(As per drawing)
PVCinsulation of
standard colour
code i.e. Red,
Yellow, Blue for
R, Y & B Phase

As per drawing &


other clea-rance as As per drawing &
per
IS:4237 other clea-rance
amended upto date as per IS:4237
amended upto
date

As per drawing &


other clea-rance
as per IS:4237
amended
upto
date

(900 x 950 x 325)


mm (outer)
As per drawing
(inner)
CR/MS Sheet 2
mm
L-drop should be
welded on the door
for closing the door
as well as for padlocking.

(1250 x 1200 x
480) mm (outer)
As per drawing
(inner)
CR/MS Sheet
2 mm
L-drop should be
welded on both
doors for closing
the door as well
as
for
padlocking.
As per drawing

Slopping with 5
degree on back
side
A
Magnetic
Catcher
should
provided in such a
way that when
doors are pushed
to closed condition,
both the doors can
- 57 -

(1050 x 1000 x
325) mm (outer)
As per drawing
(inner)
CR/MS Sheet
2 mm
L-drop should be
welded on the
door for closing
the door as well
as for padlocking.
Slopping with 5
degree on back
side
A
Magnetic
Catcher should
provided in such
a way that when
doors
are
pushed to closed
condition, both

A
Magnetic
Catcher should
provided in such
a way that when
doors are pushed
to
closed
condition,
both
the doors can be

Technical Specifications

11

the doors can be


kept in closed
condition due to
magnet.
Size of Bottom As per drawing
plate perforated.
2mm
(i) Thickness of
Bottom Plate
Perforated MS
(ii) Material of the sheet.
Bottom Plate
Should
be
(iii) Fixing Arrange- detachable.
ment of the
Bottom
3 Nos with PVC
Plate
glands suitable
(iv)
Knock out for the required
Holes
size of cable and
in the Bottom additional 2mm
plate
thick sheet of
suitable width to
be provided to
hold the cable
glands.
2mm
thick
perforated sheet

be kept in closed the doors can be


condition due to kept in closed
magnet.
condition due to
magnet.
As per drawing
As per drawing
2mm

kept in closed
condition due to
magnet.
As per drawing
2mm

2mm
Perforated
sheet.
Should
detachable.

Perforated MS Perforated
MS sheet.
sheet.
Should
be Should
be detachable.
detachable.

3 Nos with PVC


glands suitable
for the required
size of cable and
additional 2mm
thick sheet of
suitable width to
be provided to
hold the cable
glands.
2mm
thick
2mm
thick perforated sheet
perforated sheet
3 Nos with PVC
glands suitable for
the required size of
cable
and
additional
2mm
thick sheet of
suitable width to be
provided to hold
the cable glands.

MS
be

4 Nos with PVC


glands suitable
for the required
size of cable and
additional 2mm
thick sheet of
suitable width to
be provided to
hold the cable
glands.
2mm
thick
perforated sheet

(v) Additional
Supports of
the
Bottom Plate
(vi)
Bottom M.S. Channels of 75x40x3 mm size are to be provided below the box on both
Supports of
side as shown in the drawings, so that box does not come in direct contact with
Box
ground when stored.
Both side louvers with wire mesh should be provided for vermin proof ventilation.
(vii) Air Circulation
&
Creepage should be as per IS:4237
clearance in
the
Box
(viii)Clearance
Instructions printed in Hindi to be provided as per drawing in side each box
between
the terminals To be provided as per drawing and each box must have identification plate on the
of
front cover.
bus
bar, a) Name of the firm
MCCB and
b) Rating Box
PF Unit
c) Serial No.
(ix) Instructions to d) Order No. & date
Lineman
As per drawing.
(x) Danger Board
Identification
Plate

All Nuts, Bolts & Washers used in current carrying parts should be of good quality
stainless steel. Petroleum Jelly should be provided in a small pack of polythene
with each box which can be used by on nuts & bolts by the linemen.

(xi) Hinges
- 58 -

Technical Specifications

(xii) Other parts


such
as Nuts and
Bolts
Washers etc.
12

EARGHING
STUDS
(a) Required No.
(b) Fixing

13

Two studs(one on each side) of galvanized MS 50x12 mm for external earth &
internal neutral connections.
Earthing Studs should be welded at middle with the Box & tightened with neutral
bus-bar inside the box.
As per drawing
One set of one spring washer, two plain washers & one nut should be provided
on earthing stud inside the box and another set outside the box.

(c) Size
(d) Others
PAINTING
&
FIXING
ARRANGEMENT
FOR BOX
Electrostati-cally
(a) Process
charged
technique alongwith
oven
curing
process
Powder Coating
(b) Painting
paint of good
quality.
Brown
Suitable
arrangement on
(c) Colour
(d)
Fixing a double pole
structure as per
Arrangement
drawing.
for Box

14

NEUTRAL
BUSBAR
(a) Size

Electrostatically
charged tech-nique
alongwith
oven
curing process
Powder
Coating
paint of good
quality.
Green
Suitable
arrangement on a
double
pole
structure as per
drawing.

Electrostati-cally
charged
technique alongwith
oven
curing
process
Powder Coating
paint of good
quality.
Grey
Suitable
arrangement on
a double pole
structure as per
drawing.

Electrostati-cally
charged
technique
alongwith oven
curing process
Powder Coat-ing
paint of good
quality.
Grey
Suitable
arrangement on a
double
pole
structure as per
drawing.

Neutral bus-bar should be continuous throughout the width of the box and
connected to earthing studs on bothsides as shown in the drawing.
30 x 5 Sqmm or 30 x 5 Sqmm or 50 x 6 Sqmm or 50 x 6 Sqmm or
equivalent
equivalent
equivalent
equivalent
As per drawing
As per drawing
As per drawing
As per drawing

(b) Fixing

- 59 -

Technical Specifications

15

LUGS ON INCOMING AND OUTGOING TERMINALS

(a) Size of
Incoming side
cable & lugs.

Bimetallic lugs on
incoming
terminals
of
Cables to MCCB
and
outgoing
side from PF
Unit should be
provided as per
drawing suitable
for the required
size of 3-1/2 core
Cable.
The
bimetallic lugs
should conform
to IS:8337 (e.g.
clause
4.1.1,
Clause 4.1.3 and
Clause 4.2).
300 Sqmm
3150 Sqmm
3- 1/2 with suitable
1/2 with suitable double holes lug.
double holes lug.
70 Sqmm 3-1/2
150 Sqmm
3Core size Cable
1/2 Core size
suitable double 70 Sqmm 3-1/2 Cable
hole lugs.
Core size Cable suitabledouble
suitable
double hole lugs.
hole lugs.

Bimetallic lugs on
incoming
terminals
of
Cables to MCCB
and outgoing side
from PF Unit
should
be
provided as per
drawing suitable
for the required
size of 3-1/2 core
Cable.
The
bimetallic
lugs
should con-form
to
IS: 8337
(e.g. clause 4.1.1,
Clause 4.1.3 and
clause 4.2).

Cable
holding
clamp be made
of 2mm thick
strip with 4 mm
base to
be
provided on incoming side and
outgoing side as
per drawing.
There should be
free circulation of
Air
between
MCCB, bus-bar
& PF Units at
back and front so
that the inside
temp. does not
exceed beyond
per-missible limit
IP-34
as per

Cable
holding
clamp be made of
2mm thick strip
with 4 mm base
to be provided on
in- coming side
and outgoing side
as per drawing.

Bimetallic lugs on
incoming
terminals
of
Cables to MCCB
and
outgoing
side from PF
Unit should be
provided as per
drawing suitable
for the required
size of 3-1/2 core
Cable.
The
bimetallic lugs
should conform
to IS:8337 (e.g.
clause
4.1.1,
Clause 4.1.3 and
Clause 4.2).
150 Sqmm
31/2 with suitable
double holes lug.

Bimetallic lugs on
incoming terminals
of Cables to MCCB
and outgoing side
from
PF Unit
should be provided
as per drawing
suitable for the
required size of 31/2 core Cable.
The bimetallic lugs
should conform to
IS:8337
(e.g.
clause
4.1.1,
Clause 4.1.3 and
Clause 4.2).

300 Sqmm
31/2 with suitable
double holes lug.
150
Sqmm 31/2 Core size
Cable
suitable
double hole lugs.

(b) Size of
Outgoing cable &
lugs.

16

CABLE HOLDING
CLAMP

17

OTHER REQUIREMENTS

18

APPLICABLE
STANDARDS FOR

Cable
holding
clamp be made of
2mm thick strip
with 4 mm base to
be provided on incoming side and
outgoing side as
per drawing.
There should be
free circulation of
Air between MCCB,
bus-bar & PF Units
at back and front
so that the inside
temp. does not
exceed
beyond
per-missible limits.
IP-34
as per
- 60 -

Cable
holding
clamp be made
of 2mm thick
strip with 4 mm
base to be
provided on incoming side and
outgoing side as
per drawing.
There should be
free circulation of
Air
between
MCCB, bus-bar
& PF Units at
back and front so
that the inside
temp. does not
exceed beyond
per-missible limit
IP-34
as per

There should be
free circulation of
Air
between
MCCB, bus-bar &
PF Units at back
and front so that
the inside temp.
does not exceed
beyond
permissible limits.
IP-34
as per

Technical Specifications

19

DEGREE OF
PROTECTION
TEST & TEST
CERTIFICATE
(I) TYPE TESTS
i) Temperature
rise
test
ii) High Voltage
Test

iii) Short time


withstand
current test

iv) Degree of
protection

v) Time/Current
Characteristics

IS:13947(P-I)
1993

IS:13947(P-I) 1993

Temperature rise
test as per
IS:8623/Pt-I/93
High
Voltage
Test should be
done at 3.00 kV
for one minute.
Short
time
withstand current
test
on
Distribution Box.
For short time
current test the
box should be
subjected to a
current of
10
kA for 1 Sec. for
all the Ckt.
Independently
after by-passing
the MCCBs.
Degree
of
protection for IP34 on complete
unit
as per
IS:13947
or
latest
version
thereof
Time/Current
Characteristics
test should be
done at 1.05
&1.2 times of O/L
current setting
and should pass
the requirement
given in clause7(s)
All type test as
per IS 2086-1993
as amended upto
date

Temperature rise Temperature rise


test
as
per test as per
IS:8623/Pt-I/93
IS:8623/Pt-I/93
High
Voltage
High Voltage Test Test should be
should be done at done at 3.00 kV
3.00 kV for one for one minute.
minute.
Short
time
withstand current
Short
time test
on
withstand current Distribution Box.
test on Distribution For short time
Box. For short time current test the
current test the box box should be
should
be subjected to a
subjected to a current of
20
current of
10 kA kA for 1 Sec. for
for 1 Sec. for all the all the Ckt.
Ckt. Independently, Independently,
after
by-passing after by-passing
the MCCBs.
the MCCBs.
Degree
of
protection for IP34 on complete
Degree
of unit
as per
protection for IP-34 IS:13947
or
on complete unit latest
version
as per IS:13947 or thereof
latest
version Time/Current
thereof
Characteristics
test should be
Time/Current
done at 1.05
Characteristics test &1.2 times of O/L
should be done at current setting
1.05 &1.2 times of and should pass
O/L current setting the requirement
and should pass given in clausethe
requirement 7(s)
given in clause-7(s) All type test as
per IS 2086-1993
All type test as per as amended upto
IS 2086-1993 as date
amended upto date

vi) PORCELAIN
FUSE UNIT
(II) ROUTINE
TEST
- 61 -

IS:13947(P-I)
1993

IS:13947(P-I)
1993

Temperature rise
test
as
per
IS:8623/Pt-I/93
High Voltage Test
should be done at
3.00kV for one
minute.
Short
time
withstand current
test
on
Distribution Box.
For short time
current test the
box should be
subjected to a
current of 35 kA
for 1 Sec. for all
the
Ckt.
Independently,
after by-pass-ing
the MCCBs
Degree
of
protection for IP34 on complete
unit
as per
IS:13947 or latest
version thereof
Time/Current
Characteristics
test should be
done at 1.05 &1.2
times of O/L
current
setting
and should pass
the requirement
given in clause7(s)
All type test as
per IS 2086-1993
as amended upto
date

Technical Specifications

CERTIFICATE
Each Distbn. Box
should be tested
for the routine test
as indicated. The
routine test report
indicating Sc. No.
must be submitted
with the offer at the
time of inspection
of the material.

(III) ACCEPTANCE
TESTS ON
COMPLETE
BOX
These tests should
be carried out as
acceptance test in
addition to routine
test on one random
sample in each
rating out of the lot
offered
for
inspection.

A. Over all
dimension
B. Insulation
Resistance
Test.
C. H.V. withstand test
for 3.0 kV
for one
minute.
D. Operation
test on
MCCB

A. Over all
dimension
B. Insulation
Resistance
Test.
C. H.V. withstand test
for 3.0kV for
one minute.

Temperature rise
test:
For this test, the
box should be kept
in an enclosure
such that the temp.
outside
the
box/MCCB shall be
maintained at 50oC
and the full load
current of MCCB
sett-ing i.e. 200A is
passed in all circuit
and maintained till
the
temp.
is
stabilized and max.
temp.
rise
is
recorded. (These
test should be
carried on box and
MCCB separately.

Temperature rise
test:
For this test, the
box should be
kept
in
an
enclosure such
that the temp.
outside
the
box/MCCB shall
be maintained at
50oC and the full
load current of
MCCB sett-ing
i.e. 375A is
passed in all
circuit
and
maintained
till
the temp. is
stabilized
and
max. temp. rise
is
recorded.
(These
test
should be carried
on box and
MCCB
separately.

Temperature rise
test:
For this test, the
box should be
kept
in
an
enclosure such
that the temp.
outside
the
box/MCCB shall
be maintained at
50oC and the full
load current of
MCCB setting i.e.
575A is passed in
all circuit and
maintained till the
temp. is stabilized
and max. temp.
rise is recorded.
(These
test
should be carried
on
box and
MCCB
separately.

Time/current
charactreristic test:
With the stabili-zed
tempera-ture rise
as above the
MCCB should be
tested for time
current

Time/current
charactreristic
test: With the
stabilized
temperature rise
as above the
Distribution Box
MCCB should be

Time/current
charactreristic
test: With the
stabilized
temperature rise
as above the Distribution
Box
MCCB should be

A. Over all
dimension
B. Insulation
Resistance
Test.
C. H.V. withstand test
for 3.0 kV
for one
minute.
D. Operation
test on
MCCB

A. Over all
dimension
B. Insulation
Resistance
Test.
C. H.V. withstand test for
3.0 kV for
one minute.

Temperature rise
test:
For this test, the
box should be
kept
in
an
enclosure such
that the temp.
outside
the
box/MCCB shall
be maintained at
50oC and the full
load current of
MCCB sett-ing
i.e. 150A is
passed in all
circuit
and
maintained
till
the temp. is
stabilized
and
max. temp. rise
is
recorded.
(These
test
should be carried
on box and
MCCB
separately.

Time/current
charactreristic
test:
With
the
stabilized
temperature rise
as above the
MCCB should be

D. Operation
test on
MCCB

- 62 -

D. Operation
test on
MCCB

Technical Specifications

tested for time


current
characteristic at
1.05 and 1.2
times of over
load
release
current setting
and should pass
the requirement
given in Clause7(s)
(B)
S.
N.
1

tested for time


current
characteristic at
1.05 and 1.2 times
of
over
load
release
current
setting and it
should pass the
requirement given
as per Clause-7(s)

tested for time


current
characteristic at
1.05 and 1.2 times
of
over
load
release
current
setting and it
should pass the
requirement given
as per Clause-7(s)

SMC DISTRIBUTION BOX :


Particulars

63 kVA / 100 kVA RATINGS

ENCLOSURE
(i) Size

Size should be nearer to size specified for Sheet Metal but should not be more than
Sheet Metal Boxes. Size will subject to approval as per sample. Drawing is also to be
submitted for approval with the offer.
Thermosetting plastic (glass fibre reinforced polyester Sheet Moulding Compound
(SMC) conforming to IS 13410-1992. The SMC Meter Box shall have light grey
colour.

(ii) Material

(iii) Thickness
(iv)
Construction

characteristic
at
1.05 and 1.2 times
of
over
load
release
current
setting and should
pass
the
requirement given
in Clause-7(s)

Properties
material
enclosure
Sheet
Moulding
Compound
(SMC)

3 mm (back, load-bearing side)


2 mm (other sides)

The enclosure shall complied with the requirement IP-34 as per IS:13947 alongwith
latest amendments thereof. Access to the equipments like MCCB and PF-Units
housed inside, shall be available only after the enclosure door is opened. Enclosure
made out of thermosetting plastic i.e. glass reinforced polyester sheet molding
compound (SMC) conforming ISI 13410 -1992 as per requirement of this
specification. The enclosure shall have two doors. The base and door of enclosure
shall be individual in one piece except for fixing of the accessories like hinges
clamps, mounting Clamps, Bolts etc. The box and door shall have thickness as
mentioned above. The collars of base and door shall overlap by 10 mm. Four
hinges of each side shall be fitted from inside of the box to fix the doors. Hinges
shall be 50 mm in length and made from 2mm thick MS sheet. Hinge pin diameter
shall be 4 mm. Doors shall be fixed with minimum 3 screws in each hinge. The
hinges shall be visible from outside. On closing of doors right door shall rest on the
left door. All other details of the construction and installation of accessories and
equipments like MCCB, PF-Units, Bus-bar arrangements, pad-locking arrangement,
magnetic catcher etc. shall be same as given for Sheet Metal Boxes. The entire
construction shall be subject to approval as per sample and drawing submitted with
the offer.
of S.N
Test details
Reference Standard
of 1
Flammability (Vo)
UL 94 or IS: 11731(Pt.II)
2

Heat deflection temperature (min.150o C)

IS:13411

Glow wire test

4
5
6

Ball pressure test


Water absorption
Mechanical Strength

IEC
695
2-1
IS:11000(Pt.2/sec.1)
IEC:335
IS:14772
IS:14772

- 63 -

or

Technical Specifications

Marking Dimensions and construction

IS:14772

Spirit burner test

IS :4249

Melting point (to test up to

400oC)

IS:13360

The metal parts such as Nuts, Bolts & Washers etc. used in the Distribution Boxes
shall be treated Electro galvanizing of Zinc except for bus bar and links.
Additional
Type tests are to be performed on material of distribution box in a Govt. approved
Type test for Laboratory. Notarised photocopies of these type test should be submitted with the
SMC material. tender otherwise offer will be liable for rejection.
(i)
Test for water absorption (As per IS:13411:1992)
(ii)
Glass content percent test by mass(As per IS:13410,13411:1992)
(iii)
IZOD Impact Strength Test (As per IS:13410,13411:1992)
(iv)
Heat Distortion Temperature Test (As per IS:13410,13411:1992)
(for 1500 C minimum)
(v)
Surface Resistivity Test (As per IS:13410:13396)
(vi)
Volume Resistivity Test (As per IS:13410:13396)
Acceptance
(i)
Marking
IS:14772
tests
(ii)
Protection against electric shock
IS:14772
(iii)
Provision for earthing
IS:14772
(iv)
Tests for dimensions
IS:14772
(v)
Construction
IS:14772
(vi)
Mechanical Strength
IS:14772
(vii)
Spirit Burner Test
IS:4249:1967
(Self extinguishing material)

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF11 KV OUTDOOR EPOXY MOULDED MINIMUM


OIL DESIGN & SELF OIL COOLED CURRENT TRANSFORMERS

1.

SCOPE:
This specification covers design, manufacturing testing at manufacturers works, supply and delivery of
11 KV Out-door epoxy moulded minimum oil type current transformers for relaying (protection) and metering
services in 11 KV Solidly grounded system.
2.
GENERAL REQUIREMENT:
2.1
The current transformers shall be of outdoor, type epoxy moulded, single phase, 50 cycle, minimum oil
design and self oil cooled suitable for operation in humid atmospheres and in the tropical direct sun light with
temperature upto 50 degree centigrade. They should be suitable for use in areas subject to heavy lightning
storms. The CTs should be suitable for operation under the climatic conditions, prevailing in the State of
Chhattisgarh.
2.2
The CTs are required to be mounted on an out door structure in the switchyard. CTs will therefore, have
suitable mounting holes at the base channel, for clamping it on the structure. This specification does not cover
suppy of mounting structures for the CTs, which are being arranged by the purchaser, separately.
2.3
The current transformers shall have the following specification,
i)
Nominal system voltage
:
11 KV
ii)
Highest system voltage
:
12 KV
iii)
Frequency
:
50 cycles,
iv)
Earthing of the system
:
Effectively grounded,
v)
Insulation level
:
75 KV
vi)
Short circuit level
:
250 MVA
vii)
Minimum one second short time
:
13.1 KA
current rating,
viii)
One Min. power frequency withstand
:
28 KV
voltage,
ix)
Minimum creepage distance
:
300 mm
x)
Rated secondary current
:
5 Amps.
xi)
No. of cores (with the following
:
2
accuracies)
- 64 -

Technical Specifications

S.No.
1
2
3
xii)
xiii)

Item
Purpose
Rated output
Accuracy class
Tank sheet thickness
Transformation ratio

Core-I
Relaying / Protection
15 VA
10 P 10
:

Core-II
Metering
10 VA
0.5 1.0
Minimum 3 mm
:
200-100/5-5 Amps.,
300-150/5-5 Amps.

3.

DESIGN:
As stated, the 11 KV CTs shall be epoxy moulded minimum oil type. Thus, the CT cores after providing
insulation shall be moulded in epoxy compound and thereafter shall be housed in the steel tank containing oil.
Thickness of steel tank sheet shall be minimum 3 mm. Complete process of manufacturing shall be clearly
described in the offer by the tenderers.
4.

STANDARDS:
The current transformers shall comply with the latest issue of Indian Standard 2705 (Part-I, II, III & IV) or
IEC-185 with latest amendment thereof.
5.
GENERAL:
5.1
The current transformers shall be outdoor single phase epoxy moulded and oil immersed and self
cooled type suitable for the services indicated, complete in all respect conforming to the modern practices of
design and manufacturing.
5.2
The core shall be of high grade, non-ageing electrical silicon laminated steel of low hysterisis loss and
high permeability to ensure high accuracy at both normal and over currents.
5.3
Current transformers shall be sealed properly to eliminate and prevent air and moisture from entering
the tank.
5.4
The maximum temperature attained by any part of the equipment, when in service, under continuous full
load conditions and exposed to direct rays of sun, shall not exceed 45 degree centigrade above ambient.
5.5
The primary winding terminals terminal connectors etc. are required to be designed considering the
continuous over loading of 25 percent. For the 25 percent continuous over- loading the ratio and phase angle
error shall be maintained within the specified limit applicable for normal loading conditions. Further, temperature
rise for 125 percent loading shall be within the permissible limits specified in the relevant IS.
6.
WINDINGS:
6.1
The current transformer core to be used for metering and instrumentation shall be of accuracy class
specified in the para 2.3 above. The primary winding shall be designed considering current density not exceeding
1.5 A/ Sq. mm. The saturation factor of this core shall be low enough not to cause any damage to measuring
instruments in the event of maximum short circuit current.
6.2
Current transformers cores to be used for protective relaying purposes shall be of accuracy class
specified or appropriate class suitable for over current protection. The cores shall be designed for a minimum
saturation factor of 10 for the highest setting. The magnetization curves for these cores shall be furnished with
the tender.
6.3
The rating of the secondary winding shall be 5 Amp. The secondary terminals shall be brought out in a
compartment on side of current transformer for easy access. The secondary terminals shall be provided with
short circuiting arrangement. The secondary taps shall be adequately re-enforced to withstand normal handling,
without damage.
7.
INSULATION:
7.1
The quantity of insulating oil for first filling of oil in each current transformer and the complete
specification of the oil shall be stated in the tender. The oil should be EHV Grade one.
7.2
The current transformers shall be single phase, multicore, separately mounted, free standing type for
outdoor installation.
- 65 -

Technical Specifications

7.3
The insulators shall be prepared from wet process porcelain with arrangement for sealing hermetically
the metallic tank containing the core and the secondary winding.
7.4
The primary terminals of current transformer shall be of non-ferrous corrosion-proof material and shall
be provided with suitable terminals connectors to receive ACSR Dog conductors. The terminal connectors as per
enclosed design are to be made of LM9 / LM25 composition of Aluminium Alloy and should be made by gravity
die-casting process only. Sand casting shall not be allowed. The Drawing of terminal connector is enclosed.
7.5
The secondary terminals shall be brought to a suitable weather proof sheet metal terminals box for
termination of multicore armoured cable (as per IS 2147). Secondary box should have two complete box size
bakelite plate. Secondary screw (stud) shall be moulded on inner bakelite plate. Cork sheet should be used with
inner bakelite plate for sealing. It may be noted that full secondary box size bakelite plates should be used.

7.6
The terminals of primary and secondary winding shall be clearly marked according to relevant
standards.
8.

INSULATION WITHSTAND CHARACTERISTICS:Insulation withstands characteristics shall be as per IS-2705 and as shown in the table below: Nominal
system Highest system voltage
Lightning
impulse Power frequency withstand
voltage
withstand voltage
voltage
(for 1 min.)
11 KV (rms)
12 KV (rms)
75 KV (Peak)
28 KV (rms)
All exposed ferrous parts shall be hot dip galvanized conforming to IS: 2633.
For the secondary connections, threaded stud of minimum 6 mm diameter terminals shall be provided.

Change in CT ratio will be obtained by providing tappings in the secondary windings, while the primary
will have only one winding.
The tenderer should note that CTs are required only of outdoor type having porcelain shell, duly epoxy
moulded type. Compound filled CTs are not required. CTs with live tank design or inverted type are not
acceptable.
9.

TYPE OF MOUNTING:
The 11 KV CTs shall be mounted on CT bracket, provided on 11 KV Circuit breakers structure.

10.

TERMINAL CONNECTORS:
The terminal connectors suitable for ACSR Dog Conductor and for horizontal take off shall be supplied
as per enclosed drawing. Suitable terminal earth connectors for earthing connections shall also be supplied.
11.

STUDS:
Length of stud should invariably be more than the length of bushing. The connection of lower side of
stud should not be done inside the bushing. Sufficient length of stud should be left on both sides of the bushing.
Minimum 2 nuts with a check nut and washer should be provided on upper side of stud. The material and
minimum size of stud should be 20 mm brass for 200-100/5-5 Amp. and 20 mm ETP grade copper for 300150/5-5 Amps. CTs. The stud should be of complete brass / ETP grade copper as specified and other
connections such as cap etc. should also be of same material i.e. brass / copper only as specified before.
It may be noted that no soldering shall be done for connection. Only brazing should be done and should
be connected to stud through bolting arrangement.
12.

BUSHING:
The basic insulation level of the bushing shall be as specified and porcelain shall be homogeneous and
free from cavities and other flaws. This shall be so designed to have ample insulation, Mechanical strength. All
insulators of identical ratings shall be interchangeable. The insulators shall be type tested from any independent
Govt. lab as per relevant standard.
- 66 -

Technical Specifications

Bushing should have grooves so that the stud is locked and it does not twist. The cap of the bushing (of
same material as stud) should fit exactly on the bushing i.e. the cap should be manufactured of bushing size
only. Any arbitrary size of cap will not be acceptable.
13.
TESTS PARAMETERS:
Short time current ratings:
The outdoor type CTs shall comply with the following requirements in respect of short time current
ratings:a.
Thermal ratings:
Short time thermal current rating assigned to the CTs for the rated time of 1 second shall be 13.1 KA.
b.
Dynamic Rating:
Peak value of the rated dynamic current, which CT can withstand, without being damaged electrically or
mechanically with the secondary winding short circuited, shall not be less than 2.5 times the rated short time
thermal current.
c.
Temperature rise:
Temperature rise of the CTs of Outdoor type when carrying a primary current equal to continuous
thermal current, at a rated frequency and at a rated burden, shall not exceed 45 degree centigrade above
ambient temperature.
14.

TESTS:
Outdoor type CTs shall be subjected to the following tests as per IS-2705 of 1992 with latest
amendment thereof and the test certificates should be submitted for approval to the purchaser.
A.
Type test:
a.
Short time current tests,
b.
Temperature rise test,
c.
Lightning impulse test,
d.
High voltage power frequency wet withstand voltage tests,
e.
Determination of errors according to the requirements of the appropriate accuracy class,
i)
Copy of the notarized Test certificates for the above tests must be furnished alongwith drawings of type
tested CTs duly signed by the type testing authority.
ii)

The type test certificates should be from independent Govt. lab.

iii)
A firm will only eligible for opening of price bid, if it has type test on that rating & ratio.
iv)
The above tests must have been conducted on the CT earlier than 5 years from the date of opening of
tender,
v)
In case of any change in design / type of CT already type tested and the one offered against this
specification, the Company reserves the right to demand repetition of tests, without any extra cost.
B.
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)

Routine test: The following shall constitute the routine tests:


Verification of terminal markings and polarity,
Power frequency dry withstand tests on primary windings,
Power frequency dry withstand tests on sec. windings,
Over-voltage inter-turn test,
Determination of errors according to the requirements of the appropriate accuracy class,
Partial discharge test,

Each current transformer shall be subjected to routine tests, as specified in Indian Standard 2705 in the
presence of purchasers representative, if so, desired by the purchaser. All tests reports should be submitted and
should be got approved from the purchaser before despatch of the equipment.
15.
A detailed list of test facilities available at the suppliers works for routine tests may be furnished.
16.
In case of any change in design purchaser, reserves the right to get one CT type tested at suppliers
cost at any independent Govt. lab.
17.
Any other design of CT such as polycrete type CTs will also be acceptable subject to meeting
requirement of above technical specification. However, no price preference shall be given for it.

- 67 -

Technical Specifications

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF 11 & 33 KV AIR BREAK SWITCHES

1. SCOPE:- This specification provides for manufacture testing at works and delivery FOR destination of 11KV
& 33KV switches. The 11KV & 33 KV AB Switches shall conform to IS:9920(Part- I to IV).
2. A.B. SWITCHES: The 11KV & 33 KV Air Break Switches are required with three poles in each phase. The
AB Switches shall be supplied complete with phase coupling shaft, operation rod and operating handle. It shall
be manually gang operated and verifiably break and horizontal mounting type.
3. The AB Switch shall be designed for a normal current rating of 400 Amps and for continuous service at the
system voltage specified here as under:i) 11KV AB Switch: 11KV + 10% continuous 50 C/s solidly grounded earthed neutral system.
ii) 33KV AB Switch: 33KV + 10% continuous 50 C/s solidly grounded earthed neutral system.
The length of break in the air shall not be less than 400mm for 11KV AB Switches and 500 mm for 33KV AB
switches.
4. The 11KV & 33KV AB Switches are required with post insulators. The AB switches should be suitable for
mounting on the structure. The mounting structure will be arranged by the purchaser separately. However, the
AB Switches shall be supplied with base channel for mounting on the structure, which will be provided by the
purchaser. The phase-to-phase spacing shall be 750 mm in cash of 11KV AB Switches & 1200 mm in case of
33KV AB Switches.
5. POST INSULATORS:
The complete set of three phase AB Switches shall have stacks of post insulators.
11KV AB Switches
: 1 No. 11KV Post Insulator per stack.
33KV AB Switches
: 1 No. 33KV Post Insulator per stack.
The post insulators should conform to the latest applicable Indian Standards IS:2544 specification for
Porcelain post Insulators. Creepage distance should be adequate for highly polluted outdoor atmosphere in
open atmosphere. The porcelain used for manufacture of AB Switches should be homogeneous free from flaws
or imperfections that might affect the mechanical dialectic quality. They shall be thoroughly vitrified. though and
impervious to moisture. The glazing of the porcelain shall be of uniform brown in colour. free from blisters, burns
and other similar defects. Insulators of the same rating and type shall be interchangeable.
The porcelain and metal parts shall be assembled in such a manner that any thermal expansion
differential between the metal and porcelain parts thought the range of temperature variation shall not loose the
parts of create undue internal stresses which may affect the electrical or mechanical strength. Each cap and
base of the insulators shall be interchangeable with each other. The cap and base shall be properly cemented
with insulators to give perfect grip. Excess cement must be avoided.
6. Each 11KV & 33KV post Insulators should have technical particulars as detailed below:
11KV
33KV
i) Nominal system voltage KV (rms)
11
33
ii) Highest system voltage KV (rms)
12
36
iii) Dry power Frequency one KV
35
75
minute withstand voltage(rms)
iv) Wet power frequency one
minute withstand voltage (rms)
v) Power Frequency puncture voltage KV (rms)
1.3 times the actual dry
flashover voltage
vi) Impulse withstand voltage KV (Peak)
75
170
vii) Visible discharge voltage KV(rms)
9
27
viii) Creepage distance in mm (minimum)
320
580
7. The rated insulation level of the AB Switches shall not be lower than the values specified below:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Sno
Standard
Ratio voltage
Standard impulse withstand
One Minute power frequency
- 68 -

Technical Specifications

declared
Voltage
KV/RMS.

of the A.B.
Switches

voltage positive & negative


withstand voltage KV (rms)
polarity KV (Peak)
----------------------------------- ----------------------------------Across the
To earth &
Across the
To earth &
isolating between isolating between
distance poles
distance poles
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
i.
11KV
12KV
85 KV
75 KV
32 KV
28 KV
ii.
33KV 36KV
195 KV
170 KV
80 KV
70 KV
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
8. TEMPERATURE RISE: - The maximum temperature attained by any part of the equipment when in service
at site under continuous full load conditions and exposed to the direct rays of sun shall not exceed 450 C above
ambient.
9. MAIN CONTACTS: - AB Switches shall have heavy duty self aligned type contacts made of hard drawn
electrolytic copper/brass. The various parts should be accordingly finished to ensure interchangeability of similar
components. The moving contacts of the switch shall be made from Haro drawn electrolytic copper/brass. These
contact shall have dimensions so as to withstand safely the highest short-circuit currents and over voltage that
may be encountered during service. The surface of the contact shall be rounded smooth and silver-plated. In nut
shall the male and female contacts assemblies shall ensure that:i)
Electrodynamics withstand ability during short circuits without any risk of repulsion of contacts.
ii)
Thermal withstand ability during short circuits.
iii)
Constant contact pressure even when the lower parts of the insulators stacks are subjected to
tensile stresses due to leaner expansion of connection bus bar of feasible conductors either
because of temperature variations or strong winds.
iv)
Whipping action during closing and opening.
v)
Contact alignment assuring closing of the switch without minute adjustments.
10. CONNECTORS: The connectors shall be made of hard drawn electrolytic copper or brass suitable for
raccoon/Dog ACSR conductor for both 11KV & 33 KV AB Switches. The connector should be
4 bolt type.
11. OPERATING MECHANISM: All A.B. Switches shall have separate independent manual operation. They
should be provided with ON/OFF indicators and padlocking arrangements for locking in both the end positions to
avoid unintentional operation. The isolating distances should also be visible for the A.B. Switches.
The AB Switch will be supplied with following accessories:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Sno.
Item
Size of 11KV
Size of 33 KV
AB Switch
AB Switch
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
i.
Operating Rod (GI)
Length 5.50 mtrs. Length 5.50 mts
Dia: 25 mm
Dia: 40 mm
ii.

Phase coupling square


Rod (GI)

Length 1800 mm Length 2700 mm


size 25x25 mm
Size 40x40mm

iii.
Operating handle (GI)
1 No.
1 No.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
The A.B. Switches shall be capable to resist any chance of opening out when in closed position. The
operating Mechanism should be of robust constructions, easy to operative by single person and to be located
conveniently for local operation in the switchyard. The G.I. pipe shall conform to ISS:1239-68. The vertical down
rod should be provided with adequate joint in the mid section to avoid bending or buckling. Additional leverage
should be provided to maintain mechanical force with minimum efforts.
All iron parts should be not dip galvanized. All brass parts should be silver-plated and all nuts and bolts
should be hot dip galvanized.
- 69 -

Technical Specifications

12. ARCING HORNS: It shall be simple and replaceable type. They should be capable of interrupting line
charging current. They shall be of first made and after break type.
13. BUSH: The design and construction of bush shall embody all the features required to withstand climatic
conditions specified so as to ensure dependable and effective operations specified even after long periods of
inaction of these Air Break Switches. They shall be made from highly polished Bronze metal with adequate
provision for periodic lubrication through nipples and vent.
14. DESIGN, MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP: The supplier shall assume full responsibility for co-ordination
and adequate design. All materials used in the construction of equipment shall be of the appropriate class, well
finished and of approved design and material. All similar parts should be accurately finished and
interchangeable.
Special attention shall be paid to tropical treatment all the equipment, as it will be subjected during
service to extremely severe exposure to atmospheric moisture and to long period of high ambient temperature.
All current carrying parts shall be of non-ferrous metal or alloys and shall be designed to limit sharp points/edges
and similar sharp faces.
15. Dimension of 11KV & 33KV A.B. Switches in (Max.) tolerance 5%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Sno.
Particulars
11KV AB Switch 33 KV AB Switch
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
i.
Drawing No.
EB/P6/MPEB/7
EB/P6/MPEB/8
(Revised)
(Revised)
dt. 1.5.88
dt. 1.5.88
ii.

MS Channel

450x75x40

675x100x50

iii.

Creepage distance of
Post Insulator.
Height it post shell
Fixed contact assembly
(a) Base
(b) Contact
(c) GI cover

320 mm (Min.)

580 mm(Min)

iv.
v.

(d) Spring
16.

17.

254 mm
165x36x8
70x30x6
110x44
Bronze Metal
6 Nos

368 mm
165x36x8
70x30x6
140x44
Bronze Metal
6 Nos.

Moving contact assembly


(a) Base Assembly
(b) Moving
(c) Bush
(d) Thickness of Groves

170x40x8
2900x25x14
Bronze Metal
7

Connectors:
(Dimension of each pad)

(Moving & fix both)

(Moving & fix both)

135x25x8
18x25x9
Bronze Metal

18. ROUTINE TEST CERTIFICATE: The Routine Test Certificate should invariably be submitted in duplicate
of each lot offered for inspection as per ISS:9920 (Part-I to IV). The offers received without Routine Test
Certificate shall not be entertained. This may please be noted.
19. ACCEPTANCE TEST: At the time of inspection following tests shall be carried out:i)
Physical verification and measurement of dimension.
ii) Power frequency high voltage test.
iii) Temperature rise test.
iv) Mechanical endurance test/operation test.
v) Milli volt drop test.
vi) Galvanising test as per ISS:2633
- 70 -

Technical Specifications

20. Name plate: The name plate in the schedule-II following design shall be fixed on each A.B. Switch:i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)

Name of Supplier
Name of Purchaser
Order No. and date
Rating
Serial number of Units

:
:
:
:
:

The size of name plate shall be 2"x1" for 11 KV and 2x2 for 33 KV A.B. Switch.
TECHNICAL PARTICULARS
FOR 11 KV & 33 KV A.B. SWITCHES
Sno
01
02
03
04
05

06

07

08

09
10
11
12
13
14
15

Particulars
11KV AB Switch
33 KV AB Switch
Type, make & country of origin
Maximum permission continuous service 12 KV
36 KV
voltage (KV)
Length of the break/phase
Not less than 400mm
Not less than 500mm
Phase to phase spacing
750 mm
1200 mm
Power frequency withstand test voltage for completely assembled switches:
(A) Against ground:(i) Dry KV
35
75
(ii) Wet KV
35
75
(B) Across open contact:(i) Dry KV
45
80
(ii) Wet KV
45
80
(C) Between phases:(i) Dry KV
35
70
35
70
(ii) Wet KV
Impulse withstand test voltage of
75
170
completely assembled switch without
arcing horns with 1.25/ 50 micro second
impulse wave (KV Peak)
100 % impulse flashover voltage of
65
175
completely assembled switch with arcing
horns with 1.2/50 micro-second impulse
wave against ground (KV peak)
Particulars of the main contacts i.e. fixed contacts and moving contacts:
(a) Type
Heavy duty self aligned
Self aligning fully floating
Jaw type fixed contact &
type contact (Fixed &
Gun type moving contact. Moving)
(b) Material
Brass
Brass
(c) Surface treatment &
Silver plated 10/12
Silver coated 6 micron
thickness of silver coating
micron.
(d) Contact pressure
Approx. 25 kg.
Approx. 25 kg.
Continuous current rating (Amps)
400 Amp
400 Amp
Short time current rating KA (rms)
16
16
Rated peak short circuit current (KA
40 KA.
40 KA.
peak)
No. of operations which the switch can
1000 Nos
1000 Nos
withstand without deterioration of
contacts.
Type of mounting.
Horizontal
Horizontal
Type of Material used in Connector
Brass, four bolt type
Brass, four bolt type
Location and type of Bushing
At Rocking base, Bronze At Rocking base, Bush
metal ring type
- 71 -

Technical Specifications

16

Particulars of post insulators


i) Make
ii) Type
iii) Strength
iv) Weight
v) No. of units per stack
vi) Height of stack mm
vii) Creepage distance mm (Min. 320)
viii) One minute dry withstand voltage
KV (rms) Power frequency
ix) Power frequency flashover
voltage KV (rms)
x) Impulse flashover voltage KV
(Peak)
xi) Impulse withstand voltage KV
(Peak)
xii) Puncture voltage (KV)

Note:

AC/IP/JSI/BHEL
Post
Cantilever upright 550 Kg
compression 3500kg
5 kg
One
254
330
70

AC/IP/JSI/BHEL
Post
10 KN
10 kg
One
368
580
95

110

100

110

+178/-188

75

+170/-175

180

180

Post Insulators of all standard makes will be used for manufacture of AB Switches.

PROPERTIES OF I.U. RAIL POLES:CHEMICAL COMPOSITION PERCENT

SI

0.60

0.10

0.55

0.055

0.85

0.50

0.055

01.055 1.40

MN

0.80

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Tensile strength MPa
Percentage Elongation
-----------------------------------------------840 Min
10.00 Min.
840 Min.
10.00 Min
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.

- 72 -

Technical Specifications

11 KV AND 33 KV VACUUM CIRCUIT BREAKERS/ CURRENT TRANSFORMERS


AND CONTROL PANELS
SCOPE
This specification covers design, manufacturing, testing at manufactures works, supply of 11KV and 33 KV
Vacuum Circuit Breakers complete with all accessories required for their satisfactory operation for the subtransmission system of CG State Electricity Board. The Breakers shall be used for Transformer protection or
Feeder Control, in the system.
TYPE AND RATING
The circuit breakers shall be suitable for outdoor operation under the climatic conditions, as specified in Tender
specification, without any protection from sun and rain.
The circuit breakers shall have the following rating:S.No.
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
xii)
xiii)

PARTICULARS
Number of Poles
Frequency
Nominal System Voltage
Highest System Voltage
Interrupting Capacity at nominal system voltage
Rated Continuous Current
Short-time Current Rating for 3 Secs.
Basic Insulation Level
Power Frequency Withstand Voltage for one Minute
Total Break-time for any Current up to the rated breaking
current
Control Circuit Voltage
Operating duty for gang operation
The VCBs shall be suitable for one reclosing followed by
one delayed reclosing and lock out

33 KV

11 KV
3 Nos.
50 Cycles
33 KV
11 KV
36 KV
12 KV
1500 MVA
250 MVA
1250 Amps
630 Amps
25 KA
12.5 KA
170 KV
75 KV
70 KV
28 KV
5 cycles (max.)
30 Volt D.C.
O 0.3 Sec CO 3 Min CO

Minimum clearances
a)
b)
c)

Between Phases
Between Live Parts & Ground
Creepage Distance

430 mm
3700 mm
900 mm

280 mm
2750 mm
300 mm

The above are our minimum requirements. The suppliers may offer their standard design, keeping in view our
minimum requirements.
STANDARDS
The circuit breakers shall comply with the requirements of IEC 56 or IS 13118 (1991) with latest amendment
thereof, except wherein specified otherwise. Equipment, meeting any other authoritative standard, which ensures
equal or better quality then the standard mentioned above, would also be acceptable. The bidders shall clearly
indicate the applicable standards to which their equipments complies-with. A copy of such standard may also be
enclosed.
GENERAL
The circuit breaker shall be of porcelain clad vacuum type. The breaker, complete in all respect, shall be supplied
with all accessories in-place and all internal wiring installed and terminated in the mechanism housing and the
equipment shall be complete in all respects.

- 73 -

Technical Specifications

The circuit breakers shall provide rapid and smooth interruption of current under all conditions, completely
suppressing all undesirable phenomena, even under the most severe and persistent short-circuit conditions or
when interrupting small currents or leading/ lagging reactive currents. The details of any device incorporated to
limit or control the rate of rise of Restriking voltage across the circuit breaker contacts shall be stated. The over
voltage caused by the circuit breaker switching on inductive or capacitive load shall not exceed 3.2 times the
normal phase to neutral voltage. The total break-time for the circuit breaker, throughout the range of breaker
operating duty, shall be stated in the tender and shall be guaranteed. The breaker shall be fit for capacitor
switching for 5 MVAr Bank.
The breakers shall be provided with trip free mechanism.
The circuit breakers shall be suitable for mounting on steel structures. The cost of necessary frames for mounting
the circuit breakers shall be included in the offered prices. Strongly supported bracket or frame, for mounting
associated 3 nos.11 KV / 33 KV CTs, shall also be provided. All the structures shall be hot dip galvanized with 3
dips. Please note that cantilever type supports for mechanism box are not acceptable. The mechanism box shall
have firm supports from bottom. This is necessary to minimize vibration of mechanism box, which in turn may
disturb various settings. The agency shall indicate clearly the vibration level of the breaker during fault / normal
ON OFF operations in all three directions.
The owner intends to operate 11 KV and 33 KV feeders with automatic reclosing scheme, the arrangement
envisaged is as under:On the occurrence of a fault the concerned protective relay will open the circuit breaker as per its own
characteristic. Thereafter, the breakers shall re-close but after pre-set time delay, which shall be adjustable (say
range 4 10 sec. or near about). There shall be no further automatic reclosing. A simple type of reclosing relay
(reputed make) for this purpose shall be provided under this kind of operation. It is also necessary that the
breaker shall be suitable for this reclosing duty. The auto-recloser relay is to be installed in respective indoor
control panels.
SPECIFICATION FOR CIRCUIT BREAKERS
The circuit breakers shall consist of three identical phase units with a common operating mechanism. While
offering the circuit breaker, the following details should be confirmed and furnished with the tender:i)

Complete construction details of the equipment offered. It should be noted that the breakers should
be suitable for out-door duty. Indoor breakers accommodated in out-door kiosks are not acceptable.

ii)

Type, make & source of vacuum bottles with relevant details shall be indicated in the offer, clearly.

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

iii)

The capacity of breaker to interrupt inductive and capacitive currents shall be indicated in the offer
(rating of capacitor bank should be stated and type test report shall be furnished).

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

iv)

Spare availability of vacuum interrupter should be confirmed by the bidder for the designed
expected life of the breakers being offered.

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

VACUUM INTERRUPTER
The design of the vacuum interrupter shall be such that it gives trouble free operation under normal load and fault
conditions throughout the life of the equipment. As the efficiency of the breaker depends on the degree of
vacuum inside the interrupter, manufacturer shall ensure that the same is maintained consistently during service.
To know the residual life of vacuum interrupter, an indicator to indicate the status of contact erosion shall be
provided.
The insulating ceramic body of the interrupter should have high mechanical strength and it should be capable of
withstanding high temperature without any significant deterioration in its mechanical and electrical properties

- 74 -

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

Technical Specifications

The metal/ alloy used for the fixed and moving contacts shall have very low resistivity and low gas content. They
should be resistant to arc erosion and the contact should have no tendency to get cold-welded under the high
vacuum in the interrupter.
The interrupter design should ensure rapid de-ionization of the gap so that normal electrical strength of the gap is
restored instantaneously.
The metallic bellow or any other similar vacuum sealing arrangement should be provided at the moving contact
and should have a long fatigue life.
Manufacturers catalogue on vacuum bottle, indicating all the details shall essentially be submitted with the
tender.
MOUNTING OF 11 KV / 33 KV CTs
The offered steel structures for breakers to be supplied by the bidders should have provision and adequate
strength to accommodate 3 nos. 11 KV / 33 KV CTs on it after provision of suitable supports from ground.
TEMPERATURE RISE
The maximum temperature attained by any part of the equipment, when in service at site, under continuous full
load conditions, exposed to the direct rays of the sun, shall not exceed 45 Centigrade, above ambient
temperature. The limits of temperature rise shall be as per relevant standards. The corrections proposed shall be
stated in the tender and shall be subject to approval of the owner.
INSULATION OF THE CIRCUIT BREAKER
The insulation to ground, the insulation between open contacts and the insulation between phases of the
completely assembled circuit breaker shall be capable of withstanding satisfactorily di-electric test voltage
corresponding to specified basic insulation level in the standard.
INSULATORS
The basic insulation level of the Insulator and insulating porcelains shall be as specified and porcelain shall be
homogenous and free from cavities and other flaws. They shall be designed to have ample insulation,
mechanical strength and rigidity for satisfactory operation under conditions specified above. All insulators of
identical ratings shall be inter-changeable. The puncture strength of the insulators shall be greater than the flash
over value. The insulators shall be type tested from independent Govt. Laboratory as per relevant standards or at
any recognized and reputed international laboratory or testing institutions.
OPERATING MECHANISM
The circuit breakers shall be designed for remote control from the control room and in addition there shall be
provision for manual operation of circuit breakers during maintenance and for local tripping and closing by the
normal means.
The circuit breakers shall have operation control and mechanical open close indicator, in addition to facilities
for remote electrical indication.
The operating mechanism shall be of the spring charging type, by electric control under normal operation. The
mechanism shall be trip free electrically and mechanically. The mechanism shall be capable of performing
satisfactorily, the reclosing duty cycles indicated above, within the time specified. All working parts in the
mechanism shall be of corrosion resistant material and all bearings, which require greasing, shall be equipped
with pressured grease fittings. The mechanism shall be strong positive quick in action and shall be removable
without disturbing the other parts of the circuit breaker. The mechanism and breaker shall be such that the failure
of any spring will not prevent tripping and at the same time will not cause any false tripping or closing. The
operating Mechanism should be motor operated spring charged type preferably without chain drive. The motor
for spring charging shall be suitable to perform satisfactorily for input supply voltage of 230 Volt A.C. 50 Hz with a
- 75 -

Technical Specifications

variation of plus 10 and minus 20 percent. The A.C. Motor should have overload protection. Provision should
also be made for mounting of mechanism box at an adequate height and gear ratios shall be so chosen that one
man should be able to charge the spring, without any additional efforts.
CONTROL CUBICLE
A common control cubicle shall be provided to house electrical, controls, monitoring devices and all other
accessories, except those which must be located on individual poles. The cubicle shall be gasketed and shall
have weather-proof construction, fabricated from sheet steel of minimum 2.5 mm thickness. The type test report
on degree of protection test (IP-55) shall also be furnished.
The cubicle shall have front access door with lock and keys, space heater, internal illumination lamp, 3 pins 5
Amp socket with individual ON-OFF switches shall be provided in the cubicle.
For local operation following shall be provided:a) LOCAL / REMOTE selector switch
b) TRIP / NORMAL / CLOSE control switches with pistol grip handle
The control circuits shall be designed to operate on 30 Volt DC, as indicated in the schedule and it shall be
possible to adopt to work on other voltages by simply changing the operating coils. The shunt tripping coils shall
be designed to operate satisfactorily within 110% and 70% of the rated DC supply voltage and the shunt closing
coils should operate up to 85% of the rated DC voltage. These checks shall be repeated during precommissioning checks at site before putting the breakers in service.
AC Power supply for auxiliaries will be available at 230 Volt (+/- 10% variation) single phases 50 C/s at
substation. The agency shall be required to extend this supply, using proper protection, to desired location
through cable.
Necessary double compression type cable glands for the cables of the operating mechanism shall be provided.
The cables used for operation are all un-armoured 2.5 sq. mm copper control cables of 1100 V grade. The cable
glands shall be suitable for 1 no. 8 core and 2 nos. 4 core cables and cables as per site requirements. The gland
plate should be made of non-magnetic materials and suitably drilled at site to suit the cable entry.
The Circuit breaker shall be provided with trip free Mechanism so that tripping instructions could over-ride the
closing instructions. An additional tripping coil shall also be provided in the trip circuit. The second coil shall have
separate tripping lever arrangements in the mechanism, so as to avail full advantage of second trip coil. Also the
two trip coils shall have separate fuses in the DC circuit, so that in the event of any short circuit/damage in any
one of the trip coils, the supply is available to the other one.
The circuit diagram of Control circuit of VCB along with operating instructions (DOS/ DONT) shall be embossed
on metallic plate duly laminated and the same shall be fixed on the rear door of the control cubicle from inside.
WIRING
Wiring shall be completed in all respects to ensure proper functioning of the control, protection, monitoring and
interlocking schemes.
All the wiring shall be carried out with 1100 V grade, PVC insulated stranded copper conductor of 2.5 sq. mm as
per IS: 1554.
Each wire shall be identified at both ends with permanent markers bearing wire numbers as per wiring diagram.
Wire termination shall be done with crimping type connectors with insulating sleeves. Wires shall not be spliced
between terminals.
All spare contacts of auxiliary switches etc. shall be wired up to terminal blocks in the control cubicle.
- 76 -

Technical Specifications

TERMINAL BLOCKS
Terminal blocks shall be of 1100 V grade, box clamp type ELMEX 10 sq. mm or approved equivalent. Not more
than two wires shall be connected to any terminal. Spare terminals, equal in number to 20% of active terminals,
shall be provided.
Terminal block shall be such located to allow easy access. Wiring shall be so arranged that individual wires of an
external cable can be connected to consecutive terminals.
TERMINAL CONNECTORS
6 Nos. Terminal bi-metallic connector suitable for Dog conductors shall be supplied with each breaker. For
ensuring quality and uniformity, the owner may decide to specify the design of terminal connector, the material of
terminal connector and thickness of clamps. Further compliance of which will have to be done by the agency
without any extra cost. Suitable earth connector for earthing connections shall also be supplied. The connector
drawing shall be got approved from the owner.
AUXILIARY CONTACTS
Eight numbers each of auxiliary contacts both of the normally open and normally closed types shall be provided
in each circuit breaker for use in the remote indication and control scheme of the circuit breaker and for providing
safety interlocking. Special contacts for use with trip coils, which permit for relative adjustment with respect to the
travel of the circuit breaker contact, shall also be provided, wherever required. There shall be provision to add
more auxiliary contacts at a later date, if required.
ACCESSORIES
The vacuum circuit breaker shall be supplied as a complete unit with internal wiring installed and terminated in
mechanism box and equipped with the following accessories :1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Motor operated spring charged mechanism


(Motor voltage 230 V AC)
Trip coil suitable for 30 V DC
Closing Coil suitable for 30 V DC
Pistol grip C.B. Control switch having Trip/ Normal/ Close position
Local/ Remote selector switch
Spring Charged indicator
Manual operating handle for maintenance
Facility for manual charging of spring
Operation counter
Auxiliary contacts (8 NO-8 NC)
Anti pumping device suitable for 30 V DC
Terminal connectors suitable for connecting Dog Conductor
Cubicle illuminating lamp with cage and switch
Spare terminals connectors

15
16
17
18
19
20

Mechanical ON/OFF Indicator


MCB for both AC and DC supply
Space heater and ON-OFF switch in the mechanism box
Power Type 3 Pin Socket with ON-OFF switch
Earthing Terminals
LED indicating lamps

1 No.
2 Nos.
1 No.
1 No.
1 No.
1 No.
1 No.
1 No.
1 No.
1 Set
1 No.
6 Nos.
1 No.
20% of Total
Terminals
1 No.
1 No. each
1 No.
1 Set
2 Nos.
Complete set

Other standard accessories which are not specifically mentioned above, but are required for efficient and
trouble free operation of breaker, should also be provided, without any extra cost.
- 77 -

Technical Specifications

Indicating Bulbs: The indicating lamps should be supplied with Low Voltage protection Circuit ( LVGP ) and
surge suppressor circuit having LED indication. Lamp assembly should be of fire retardant glass epoxy PCB,
industrial heat resistant, fire resistant, non- Hygroscopic DMC material , chrome plated corrosion resistant
solid brass bezel , polycarbonate lens in desired colour shades of Red , Green, Amber, Yellow etc. the
intensity of light should be minimum 100 mcd at 20 mA . Indication lamp should be suitable to operate on 30 V
Direct Current supply source. Acceptable make are BINAY Opto Electronic Private Ltd. or equivalent.
TYPE TESTS
Type test certificates on VCB for the following tests, strictly as per IS 13118, with latest amendment thereof, from
any of the independent Govt. Laboratory, or at any recognized and reputed international laboratory or testing
institution, shall invariably furnished :

Short Circuit Duty Tests


Short Time Current Rating Tests
Mechanical Endurance Test
Temperature Rise Test
Lightning Impulse Voltage withstand Test
Capacitor Switching Duty Test for Single Bank of 5 MVAR capacity
Power Frequency withstand Voltage Test dry & wet
Degree of protection IP-55 for control cubicle

The above type test certificates must accompany drawing of type tested equipment, duly signed by type testing
authority.
The above tests must not have been conducted on the equipment earlier than 5 years from the date of opening
of bids.
In case of any change in design/type of Breaker already type tested and the one offered against this
specification, the owner reserves the right to demand repetition of type tests, without any extra cost.
ACCEPTANCE AND ROUTINE TESTS
All acceptance and routine tests, as stipulated in relevant standards, shall be carried out by the supplier, in
presence of owners representative.
Immediately after finalization of the programme of type testing, the suppliers shall give, fifteen days advance
intimation to the owner, to enable him depute his representative for witnessing the tests.
RATING PLATES
The detailed rating plate shall be as per IS and in addition, shall indicate serial number of the equipment,
manufacturers name, our order number and date.
5.0

INDOOR CONTROL PANELS FOR 11 KV & 33 KV VCBs

SCOPE: This section contains the technical specification for the Indoor Control, indication, relay and metering
panels associated with the outdoor switchgear for use at various sub-stations. The control and relay panels and
other requirements specified under this section shall be complete in themselves with all main and auxiliary
relays, fuses, links, switches, wiring, labels, terminals blocks, earthing terminals, foundation bolts, illumination,
cable glands etc.
PANEL FINISH AND COLOUR: The owner has standardized that the colour finish of control panel shall be
opeline green as per colour no. 275 of BS: 381C (1948). Equivalent colour as per relevant Indian Standards or
any other standard shall be acceptable. This colour finish shall be applied to all the exterior steel work of the
panels. The exterior finish shall be semi-glossy only and shall not be fully glossy. The interior of the panels shall
be painted with egg shell white.
- 78 -

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

Technical Specifications

PROTECTIVE RELAYS AND INSTRUMENTS: The protective relays shall be manufactured, tested and supplied
with the guaranteed particulars, as per following Indian Standard Specifications with latest amendment thereof :i
ii
iii
iv
v

IS-3842 (Part-I) 1967

Application guide for electric relays for A.C. Systems overcurrent relays for Feeders and Transformers
IS-3842 (Part-IV) 1967
Application guide for electric relays for A.C. System thermal
protection relays
IS-3231 (1965)
Electric Relay for Power System Protection
IS-1885 (Part-I & II)
Electro-technical vocabulary Electrical Relays & Electrical
Power System Protection
All indicating instruments shall conform to IS-722 or BS-89

The equipment meeting any other authoritative standard which ensures equal or better quality than the standards
mentioned above shall also be acceptable. Equipment for which Indian Standards are not available the relevant
British Standards and IEC recommendations will be applicable.
STATIC/ MICRO-PROCESSOR BASED OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT RELAY:
Static/ Micro Processor based non-directional triple pole IDMT over current and earth fault relays with 2 over
current and 1 earth fault elements. However for transformer protection control panel the relay shall have all the
three over current elements. Relays shall be suitable for 5 Amp. C.T. secondary current and 30 Volts DC
auxiliary supply with 1.3/0.6 seconds operating time at 10 times current setting and instantaneous cut off features
with setting 4 to 10 times of rated current with arrangement to by pass the features, when not required. The relay
shall conform to following specifications:CURRENT SETTING RANGE:
50% to 200% in seven equal steps of 25% for over current elements.
10% to 40% in seven equal steps of 5% for earth fault element.

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

However, setting in more than seven steps will be preferred. Further, change of settings under load condition
should be possible without interruption of feeder.
Resetting Current:

More than 90% of setting value.

Transient over reach less than 3% on maximum and 5% on minimum setting for primary source angle upto 75
degree. Time of operation 30 seconds at times setting.
Over shoot time of maximum 80 secs. at 10 times current.
Pick Up Current: 1.1 times the current rating.
Operating Time: 1.3/0.6 secs. at 10 times current with time multiplier 1.0.
The setting should be in 10 times more, fixed calibrated steps from 0.01 to 1.0 and in between variable
separately for over current and earth fault relays.
Resetting Current:
More than 90% of setting value.
Resetting Time: Less than 5 m sec.
Burden:
Less than 1 VA.
Accuracy:
Clause 5
Contacts :Two sets of NO contacts (for Trip and Annunciation) self rest type suitable for make
and break having continuous rating 1250 W/VA and 30 W/VA respectively.
Operational Indicator:
following requirements:

Should be provided by way of LED for, ON, O/C 1, O/C 2, E/F, and should fulfill the

Must give permanent visual signal after fault is cleared and relay has been reset.
Should operate with pulse time of less than 20 m sec..
Should not give indication until the trip pulse is being executed.
- 79 -

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

Technical Specifications

Other: Facility to re-set indicating lamp manually should be provided. During testing / calibration of relays,
facility for blocking tripping should be provided. Facility for self monitoring / test should be provided, so that
hardware and software are constantly monitored and irregularities are immediately detected and signaled.
In case of non-draw out type relays test socket alongwith test prob should be provided, so that calibrated
current and values are checked as also current can be injected through and adaptor.
Since the static relay are being procured by us to replace existing Electro Mechanical relays the relays should be
provided with a blanking plate of 18 SWB MS sheet having dimension of 550x250mm and duly painted with gray
paint.
TYPE TEST CERTIFICATES FOR RELAYS: The bidders should submit the following type test certificates in
respect of relays offered by them for their control panels:
i) 5 KV Impulse peak voltage test on the relays. This type test report is essential for over current and earth
fault relays.
ii) Type test report for vibration test to prove the stability of relays under vibration normally encountered
and also vibration under abnormal conditions.
iii) Type test report for overshoot time for IDMT relays.
NOTE: Regarding testing of the relays, reference may please be made to BS - 142 - 19. The tenders not
accompanied with the above type test reports shall be rejected.
PANEL CUT OUT AND DIMENSIONS
i)

The panels shall be fabricated from 14 SWG steel sheets free from all surface defects. The panels shall
have sufficient structural reinforcement to ensure a plain surface to limit vibration and to provide rigidity
during despatch and installation. All control panels and switchgear cubicles shall be made absolutely
vermin-proof and subjected to the approval of the owner. Pre-treatment & painting of panels shall be
done as per the procedure detailed at Sr. No. 21 of this schedule.

ii)

The panels shall have the following dimensions:Height


Width
Depth

1475 mm
700 mm
300 mm

No deviation in height/ depth will be permitted. However, width can be increased depending upon the
actual requirement, which shall be subjected to approval from the owner.
iii)

The preferred panel cut out dimensions for mounting of the relays shall be as per Indian Standard
Specification IS-4483 (Part I & II).

iv)

The design, material selection and workmanship shall be such as to present a neat appearance, outside
and inside with no works of welds, rivets, screw or bolt heads apparent from the exterior surface of the
Control Panels.
PANEL LIGHTING

a)

For interior illumination, an incandescent lamp/ 2 feet fluorescent tube operating at 230 Volt 50 Hz with
switch shall be provided in each panel. The lamp/ tube shall be located at the ceiling and guarded with
protective cage. The switch shall be mounted on one of the side walls and shall be easily accessible.

b)

One 5 Amp. 3 Pin receiptable with plug, switch and fuse shall be provided in each control panel.
AUXILIARY SUPPLY

a)

For each Control Panel, the owner will provide the following:- 80 -

Technical Specifications

i)
ii)

230 V plus 10% minus 20%, 50 Hz neutral grounded A.C. supply.


30 V 10% D.C. supply.

b)

H.R.C. fuses shall be provided by the agency for both the A.C. and D.C. power supplies.

c)

All H.R.C. fuses and links shall be with holder. The base of fuse holder shall be mounted on slant
support and with identification labels.
CONTROL WIRING

a)

The agency shall provide complete wiring up to the terminal block for the equipment, instrument devices
mounted in the control panel strictly according to the wiring diagram prepared by the bidder based on
the owners information and schematic diagram and get approved from the owner.
b)

The wiring shall be completed in all respects so as to ensure proper functioning


the control, protection and metering schemes. Agency shall supply, lay and
terminate all the control cables between VCB panel, Control panel (Indoor) and
CT.

c)

All spare contacts of relays and switches shall be wired up to the terminal block.

d)

The Control Panels shall be supplied completely wired ready for owners external connections at the
terminal blocks. For CT circuits the wiring shall be carried out with 1100 V Grade PVC insulated
stranded copper conductor of size 2.5 sq. mm. For PT circuits and also for control circuits, the wiring
shall be carried out with 1100 Volt Grade PVC insulated stranded copper conductor of size 1.5 sq. mm.

e)

Colour coded wires should be used to facilitate easy tracing, as under:i)

Three Phase A.C. Circuit:Red for R Phase


Yellow for Y Phase
Blue for B Phase
Black for Neutral

ii)

Single Phase A.C. Circuit:Red for Phase


Green for Earthing
Black for Neutral

iii)

D.C. Circuit:Red for Positive


Black for Negative

iv)

Control Wiring:Gray for annunciation and other control circuits.

f)

Each wire shall be identified at both ends with wire designation number by plastic ferrules, as per wiring
diagram based on latest revision of IS-375 to denote the different circuit functions. The agency shall
take approval for the system of wire numbering.

g)

All wire termination shall be made with solderless compression type connectors. Wires shall not be
tapped or spliced between terminal points. All wire shall have crimp type termination and direct
connection at any place is not at all required.

h)

All series connected devices and equipment shall be wired-up in sequence. Loop-in/loop-out system of
wiring shall be avoided, as far as possible and the common buses shall normally be made through the
terminal block for better reliability of testing and maintenance.
- 81 -

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

Technical Specifications

i)

Fuses and links shall be provided for isolation of individual circuit from the bus wires without disturbing
the other circuits and equipments.

j)

The DC trip and DC voltage supplies and wiring to main protective gear shall be segregated from these
for back up protection and also for protective apparatus for special purposes. Each such group shall be
fed through separate fuses, either direct from main supply fuses or the bus wires.

k)

Since a number of wires will run from one point to another, it is desired that the support arrangement
should be adequate and neat. The conventional method of bunching of wire should not be adopted,
since the same may create problems in case any wire is required to be removed. The wires should be
accommodated in plastic channel with sliding plastic cover mounted inside the panel, suitably.
Inspection/removal of wires should be possible by sliding the covers.

l)

Blank plastic channels should be provided by the sides of the panel to accommodate the incoming
cables from switchyard through the cable glands.

m)

The circuit diagram of control circuit along with operating instructions (DOS/DONTS) embossed on
metallic plate duly laminated shall be provided on rear side of the door.
TERMINAL BLOCKS

a)

Multi-way terminal blocks complete with necessary binding screws and washers for wire connections
and marking strips for circuit identification shall be provided for terminating the panel wiring and
outgoing cables. The terminal block shall be suitable for receiving atleast 27/0.737 mm stranded
copper or aluminum conductor wire per terminal.

b)

Terminal blocks shall have shorting and disconnection facilities. The panel-side and outgoing wires
should be dis-connectable just by opening the disconnecting links which slide up or down without
dislodging the wires from their position. Asea-Kirloskar type sliding links shall be provided. However,
dis-connectable type terminal connectors may be limited to CT & PT circuits only.

c)

The terminal blocks shall be grouped according to circuit functions and each terminal block group shall
have at least 20% spare terminals.
CABLE ENTRY

a)

The control panel shall have provision of cable entry from the bottom. One no. cable gland for 8 cores
and 2 nos. for 4 core 2.5 sq mm un-armoured cables duly fitted in gland plate and covered shall also be
provided. The agency will arrange for necessary floor opening, below the panels to suit the requirement.
Agency shall also be responsible for laying of control cable in trench, floor opening below the panel,
trench cutting and making the damages good as per the satisfaction of Engineer in charge inside the
control room.

b)

The wiring through terminal blocks shall be such located so that it is convenient for floor opening.

c)

The control panel shall have provisions inside for fixing the multi-core cable glands which shall be
included by the bidder in scope of supply. For fixing these cable glands, detachable gland plates of 4
mm thickness shall be mounted at least 200 mm above the floor level.

d)

The cable gland plate and rear door shall be properly gasketed.

e)

Rigid supports shall be provided along the terminal block for holding plastic channel. Suitable clamps
may also be provided in plastic channel for holding cables.
GROUNDING

- 82 -

Technical Specifications

a)

25 mm 6 mm copper round bus shall be provided extending along with the entire length of the panel
and effectively grounding all metal structures. The earth bus should be designed for suitable inter
connection with adjacent control panel which are to be placed side by side in the control room.

b)

Each continuous length of ground bus shall have provision of two terminals at two separate points for
connection to ground.

c)

Potential and Current transformer neutrals shall be grounded only at the terminal blocks where they
enter the control panel from the transformer.

d)

Wherever a circuit is shown grounded in the drawings, a single wire for the circuit shall run
independently to the ground bus and connected to it.

DOORS
Each panel shall be completed with end enclosing sheets on both sides and door in the rear. There shall be one
door with handle and also turn twist locks at top and bottom. Proper gasketing shall be provided on the door. A
type test report from the recognized Govt. Laboratory on degree of protection test (IP-55) shall also be furnished
with the tender. The doors should be grounded with flexible braided copper conductor of 10 sq.mm.
CONTROL AND RELAY PANELS
The control panels required for installation at all the sub-stations shall be of simplex type. The control and
indication apparatus, all meters and relays shall be mounted in the front. The instruments and relays shall be
flush pattern.
The labeling for the circuits shall be provided at the front control panel, as well as on the inside wall. All indicating
instruments, meters and important components shall have identification labels from inside also, in addition to
outside. The terminal block shall also have identification labels to them, clearly indicating phases identifications
and also circuits and instruments identification. For example, the terminal connector shall have an identification
indicating that CT circuit for metering, for protection etc. Labeling should be provided by using 2 mm thick
aluminium strip embossed with desired information and fitted in the panel sheet by means of rivets.
PROTECTION SCHEME
The protection schemes to be supplied under this control shall cover the following equipments:
a)
b)

Transformers
Overhead sub-transmission lines

The protection schemes are described in the following clauses:Transformer Protection :Transformer Control Panel is required for control/ protection on both 33 KV and 11 KV sides of 33/ 11 KV
transformers. This will be in the form of a relay set having 2 Nos. O/C and 1 No. E/F elements in 11 KV Control
Panel. In 33 KV Control Panel the relay set shall have 3 Nos. O/C elements. The current settings of O/C relay
elements shall be from 50 to 200% and of E/F relay element from 10 to 40%. They shall be suitable to work on
30 Volt D.C. supply. The secondary rating of C.T. shall be 5 Amps. The over current and earth fault relays shall
have operating time of 1.3 sec. at 10 times of plug setting current. The relays shall be of draw out type with CT
shorting facility. Further, the relays shall have self re-set contacts and hand re-set flag arrangement. Besides this
provision for alarm and tripping due to Buchholtz relay operation, OTI and WTI may be kept in the panel.
Tripping on OTI, WTI and Buchholtz operation is also needed for both 33 KV and 11 KV transformer breakers
panels.
Feeder Protection :- 83 -

Technical Specifications

a)

Feeder Control Panel is required for control/ protection of both 33 KV & 11 KV sub-transmission lines.
This will be in the form of a relay having 2 Nos. O/C and 1 No. E/F elements. The current settings of
O/C relay element shall be 50 to 200% and of E/F relay element 10 to 40%. They shall be suitable to
work on 30 Volt D.C. supply. The secondary rating of C.T. shall be 5 Amps. The over current and earth
fault relays shall have operating time of 0.6 sec. at 10 times of plug setting current (in case of 11 KV
Control Panels) and 1.3 sec. at 10 times of plug setting current (in case of 33 KV Control Panels). In this
case also, the relays shall be of draw out type with C.T. shorting facility. Further, the relays shall have
self re-set contacts with hand reset flag arrangement.

b)

The feeder control panel shall also have auto re-closing scheme. The re-closing relay time shall be
adjustable between 4 to 10 sec. or near about in case of 11 KV Control Panel. In case of 33 KV Control
Panel the reclosing relay time shall be adjustable between 10 sec. to 60 sec. for 1st shot and 30 to 180
sec. for 2nd shot after the repeat of tripping pulse from the protective relay. Suitable adjustment knob for
the same shall be provided on the front of the relay for this purpose.
CONTROL AND INDICATING CIRCUITS
The control and relay panels shall have the following instruments, relays and accessories:1 no. - 3 Pole static type / software based relay, flush pattern, having 3 Nos. O/C element (settings 50
to 200%), suitable for operation on 30 V DC and 5 Amp. CT secondary rating (for 33 KV
Transformer Control Panel). The relay shall have operating time of 1.3 seconds at 10 times of
plug setting current, as mentioned above.
1 no. - 3 Pole static type / software based relay, flush pattern, having 2 Nos. O/C element (settings 50
to 200%) and 1 No. E/F element (settings 10 to 40%), suitable for operation on 30 V DC and 5
Amp. CT secondary rating (for 33 KV Feeder Control Panel, 11 KV Feeder Control Panel and
11 KV Transformer Control Panel). The relay shall have operating time of 1.3/ 0.6 seconds at
10 times of plug setting current, as mentioned in above para.
1 Set provision for alarm and tripping due to Buchholtz relay operation, OTI and WTI may be kept in
the 33 KV transformer control panel.
1 Set - Auto reclosing relay with adjustable time delay between 4 seconds to 10 seconds.
(for 11 KV Feeder Control Panel only).
1 Set - Auto reclosing relay with adjustable time delay between 10 seconds to 60 seconds for 1st shot
and 30 to 180 seconds for 2nd shot (for 33 KV Feeder Control Panel only).
1 no -

Relay for OTI, WTI and Buchholtz operation tripping both in 33 KV and 11 KV Transformer
breaker panel.

1 no -

Fully static energy meter for incomer and outgoing feeders energy and system parameters
indication and record.

1 no. - Auto/ manual selector switch (for panels with auto reclosing relays).
1 no. - Circuit Breaker Control switch (Push Button type) having Trip/ Neutral/ Close positions.
4 nos. - Lamps for circuit breaker ON, OFF, TRIP CKT HEALTHY and AUTO TRIP indications.
LED indicating lamp complete with static circuits and features should be supplied with Low
voltage protection circuit (LVGP) and surge suppressor circuit having LED indication. Lamp
assembly should be of fire retardant glass epoxy PCB , industrial heat resistant, fire resistant,
non hygroscopic DMC material, chrome plated corrosion resistant solid brass bezel,
polycarbonate lens in desired colour shades of Red, Green , Amber, Yellow etc. the intensity of
light should be minimum 100 mcd at 20 mA . Indication lamp should be suitable to operate on
30 V direct current supply source. Acceptable make are BINAY Opto Electronic Private Ltd. or
equipment.
- 84 -

Technical Specifications

1 no. - Ammeter 96 sq. mm. Square MISC type flush pattern having class 1.0 accuracy. The ammeter
shall have dual scale 0-200/100 Amps. or 0-300/150 Amps as per requirement.
1 no. - Ammeter selector switch to indicate current in three R, Y and B phases.
1 no. - Voltmeter 96 sq.mm. Square MISC type flush pattern having class 1.0 accuracy with selector
switch (for Transformer Control Panel. (The range of Voltmeter shall be 0-15 KV for 11 KV
Control Panel and 0-40 KV for 33 KV Control Panel).
1 no. - Alarm bell for circuit breaker trip alarm.
1 no. - Alarm cancellation relay for C.B. trip alarm
2 nos.- Push Buttons for alarm ACCEPT & RESET
1 no. - DC Failure Visual indication by way of providing a lamp.
2 nos.- Push Button for testing healthy condition of trip circuit. (Separate circuits for Supervision of
healthiness of two trip coils are required. Accordingly, the DC circuit complete with fuses etc.
shall be separate for the two trip coils).
1 no. - Illumination lamp with cage and switch.
1 no. - Space heater with associated ON-OFF switch.
1 no. - Power type 3 pin 5 Amps plug and socket with ON-OFF switch and fuse.
A trip healthy lamp shall be provided for each circuit breaker and connected in such a way as to indicate the
healthy condition of the trip circuit. The lamp should have the indication on demand when breaker is on. Such
indication is also necessary when the breaker is off, but it should be possible to check the trip circuit condition
before closing the circuit breaker. In brief, pre and post close trip supervision facility on demand is required and
shall be included.
The automatic tripping of the circuit breaker due to operation of protective relays shall be indicated by a common
audible alarm. The audible alarm shall be cancelled by the flag cancellation of relay, in case of relays of handreset type. Space shall be provided for provision of KWH meter, with proper sealing.
NOTE: - Any other indications which are required for proper protection/ operation of circuit breaker should be
provided in control panel, without any extra cost.
RELAYS
All relays, except where otherwise approved, shall be capable of breaking the maximum current which shall not
be affected by vibration or by external magnetic fields. The contacts shall be of silver, platinum or other approved
materials and shall be capable of repeated operation, without deterioration.
All relays, which are connected to complete the tripping circuit breaker coil of the auxiliary tripping relay shall be
provided with approved flag indication, which whenever possible, shall be mechanically operated type. Indicators
shall also be provided on such additional relay elements as it will enable the type and phase of the fault condition
to be identified. Each indicator, whether of the electrically or mechanically operated type, shall be capable of
being reset by hand, without opening the relay case. Each indicator shall be so designed that it cannot move
before the relay has completed its operation.
It shall not be possible to operate any relay by hand without opening case.
All relays shall be so arranged that on opening the case it shall be impossible for any dust, which may have
collected in or upon the case to fall on the relay mechanism.
- 85 -

Technical Specifications

Over current relays shall be of static type / software based and shall have inverse definite minimum time limit
characteristics with separately adjustable time and current settings. Unless otherwise approved, the definite
minimum time shall be continuously variable from 0.2 seconds and current setting range shall be variable
between 50% and 200% in six equal steps of 25% each. The relay rating shall be 5 Amps.
All relays shall be of draw out type and also that O/C and E/F relays shall have characteristics 1.3 second for
protection of transformer on both primary as well as on secondary sides and 0.6 second characteristics for
protection of 11 KV feeders. In case of 33 KV feeder protection, the characteristics operating time shall be 1.3
seconds. Further, these relays shall have self re-set contacts with hand re-set DC operated flag arrangement.
Type test certificates for relays shall be submitted.

INSTRUMENTS
All indicating instruments shall conform to IS 1248 and shall be of types and sizes specified under Sr. No. 15
above. They shall be capable of carrying their full load currents continuously without heating. They shall have
long clearly divided and indelibly marked scales of engraved or enameled metal and the pointers shall be of
clean outline. The pointers and scales shall be subject to approval. The marking on the dials shall be restricted to
the scale marking. All indicating instruments, shall be provided with non-reflecting glass type fronts. All indicating
instruments shall be of class 1.0 accuracy.
Type test certificate for Ammeter and Voltmeter shall be submitted.
The following may be carefully noted :i)

The components of alarm scheme shall be strictly in accordance with tender specification and shall be
explained very clearly. The alarm scheme is required with Transformer Control Panel only.

ii)

The scheme incorporated should ensure that flag resetting of relay is self-hand operated type. Thus it
should not be necessary to reset the flag at the time alarm/ annunciation is accepted in case of fault. It
should be possible to separately reset the flag, after the fault is attended.

The automatic tripping of the circuit breakers due to operation of protective relays shall be indicated by audible
alarm. The offered alarm scheme shall be complete in all respects including one DC bell for trip alarm with a
connector/ auxiliary relay suitable to handle breaking of DC bell current. The contactor/ auxiliary relay will get
energized through the self-reset alarm contact of protective relay and will remain actuated by its own seal-in
contact. A push button shall be provided to accept the alarm by breaking the seal-in circuit.
TESTS
o

Each control panel shall be completely assembled, wired, adjusted and tested at the factory
prior to despatch.

The tests shall include wiring continuity tests, insulation tests and functional tests to ensure
operation of the control scheme and individual equipment.

o
o

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

The test procedures shall have prior approval of the owner.

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

All instruments, meters and relays shall be tested and calibrated in accordance with relevant

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

standards.
- 86 -

Technical Specifications

All auxiliary instrument transformers shall be tested in accordance with procedure as laid down
in relevant standards.

TEST WITNESSING
The tests shall be performed in presence of owners representative. The agency shall give atleast fifteen (15)
days advance notice of the date when the tests are to be carried out.
TEST CERTIFICATE
Copies of test certificates for all routine and acceptance tests shall be furnished to the owner for approval before
despatch of the equipment from the works. Test certificates for important components used shall also be
furnished along with drawings.
PRE-TREATMENT AND PAINTING PROCESS
The control panel sheet steel shall be subjected to pre-treatment process before painting. The process shall be
carried out as under.
The procedure can broadly be divided as Metal Treatment and Painting.
A. METAL TREATMENT
i)

DEGREASING

This can be achieved either by immersing in hot alkaline degreasing bath or in hot dry chlorothelene
solution. In case, degreasing is done by alkaline bath, rinse with cold water thoroughly.
ii)

PICKLING

This is to remove rust and metal scales by immersing in diluted sulphuric acid (approximately 20%) at
nearly 80C until scale and rust are totally removed.
iii)
iv)

Rinse in cold water in two tanks to remove traces of acids.

Treat with phosphoric acid base neutralizer, for removal of chlorine from the above acid pickling and
again wash with running water.
v)

PHOSPHATING

Immerse in grenadine Zinc phosphate solution for about 20 minutes at 80 to 90C. The uniform
phosphate coating of 4 to 5 gms. per sq. meter shall be achieved.
vi)

Swill in cold water.

vii)

Rinse in decxy to bath at 70 to 80C to neutralize any traces of salts.

viii)

Seal the above phosphate coating with hot dilute chromate solution.

ix)

Dry with compressed air

B. PAINTING
i)

Spray one coat wet on wet specially developed, High Lusture Zinc chromate primer and stove at 150
to 160C for 25 to 30 minutes. Alternatively, Red-oxide primer with chromate content may be used.
However, former process is preferred.
- 87 -

Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

Technical Specifications

ii)

Rubbing and putting :Apply putty to fill up the scar, if any, to present smooth surface and stove 15 to 20 minutes. Apply putty
several times to get perfectly smooth finish.
iii)

Surfacing :-

Sand down with mechanical abrasive and stove for 20 minutes.


iv)

Primer :-

Spray second coat of primer as per(i) above or grey primer surface wet on wet and stove for 30 to 40
minutes at 150C.
v)

Finish Paint :-

Rub down dry and spray first coat of synthetic enamel finish paint wet on wet and stove for 30 minutes.
vi)

Surfacing :-

Sand down or rub dry to prepare for final finish. Spray 2 coats o synthetic enamel finish paint wet on wet
and stove it at 150C for 30 minutes.
NOTE :i)
ii)
iii)

Necessary stiffness may be welded between large cut outs to provide rigidity before painting process.
Painting process shall be done within 24 Hrs. of completion of metal treatment.
Small coating shall be supplied along with equipment for touching up at site.

PRESTRESSED CEMENT CONCRETE POLES FOR 11 KV & L.T. LINES (8.0 m long
/ 140 kgs.)

1.1

SCOPE
This specification covers PCC poles with an overall length of 8.0 meter suitable for use in overhead 11
KV and L.T. power lines and double pole structures for 11/0.4 KV substations.

1.2

APPLICABLE STANDARDS
Except when they conflict with specific requirements in this specification, the poles shall comply with the
relevant provisions made in the following Indian Standard Specification.
a) IS : 1678-1978, Specification for prestressed concrete poles for overhead power, traction and
telecommunication lines.
b) IS :
2905-1966. Methods of test for concrete poles for over-head power and
telecommunication lines.
c) IS : 7321-1974. Code of practice for selection, handling and erection of concrete poles for
over-head power and telecommunication lines.

1.3

TERMINOLOGY
For the purpose of this standard, the following definitions shall apply :-

1.4

AVERAGE PERMANENT LOAD


That fraction of the working load, which may be considered or long duration over a period of one year.

1.5

LOAD FACTOR
The ratio of ultimate transverse load to the transverse load at first crack.
- 88 -

Technical Specifications

1.6

TRANSVERSE
The direction of the line bisecting the angle contained by the conductor at the pole. In the case of a
straight run, this will be normal to the run of the line.

1.7

TRANSVERSE LOAD AT FIRST CRACK


For design, the transverse load at first crack shall be taken as not less than the value of the working
load.

1.8

WORKING LOAD
The maximum load in the transverse direction, that is ever likely to occur, including the wind pressure on
the pole. This load is assumed to act at a pint 600 mm below the top with the but end of the pole planted
to the required depth as intended in the design.

1.9

ULTIMATE FAILURE
The conditions existing when the pole ceases to sustain a load increment owing to either crushing of
concrete, or snapping of the pre-stressing tendon or permanent stretching of the steel in any part of the
pole.

1.10

ULTIMATE TRANSVERSE LOAD


The load at which failure occurs, when it is applied at a point 600 mm below the top and perpendicular
to the axis of the ole along the transverse direction with the but end of the pole planted to the required
depth as intended in the design.

1.11

APPLICATION
These poles shall be used at tangent locations for 11 KV and LT lines in wind pressure zones of 50
kg./m2, 75 kg./m2, and 100 kg./m2 in accordance with REC construction standards referred to in the
following table :Pole Length

Line Description
11 KV Line Without Earth Wire

Ref. to REC Constn. Stds.


A-4

8.0 M

LT Lines, Vertical Formation

B-6 & B-2

The adoptable spans shall be as per REC construction standards A-8 (for 11 kV lines) and B-8 (for L.T.
lines) or as per the practice in force in MPPKVVCL.
1.12

CEMENT
The cement used in the manufacture of pre stressed concrete poles shall be ordinary or rapid hardening
Portland cement conforming to IS: 269-1976 (Specification for ordinary and low heat Portland cement)
or IS: 8041 E 1978 (Specification for rapid hardening Portland cement).

1.13

AGGREGATES
Aggregates used for the manufacture of pro-stressed concrete poles shall conform to IS: 383-1970
(specification for coarse and fine aggregates from natural sources for concrete). The nominal maximum
size of aggregate shall in no case exceed 12 mm.

1.14

WATER
Water should be free from chlorides, suiphates, other salts and organic matter.
will be generally suitable.

Potable water

1.15

ADMIXTURES
Admixtures should not contain calcium chloride or other chlorides and salts which are
likely to promote corrosion of pre stressing steel.

1.16

PRE STRESSING STEEL


The pre stressing steel wires, including those used as un-tensioned wires, should conform to IS: 1785
(Part- I)- 1966 (Specification for plain hard-drawn steel wire for pre-stressed concrete. Part l cold
- 89 -

Technical Specifications

drawn stress relieved wire), IS: 1785 (Part Il) 1967 (Specification for plain hard-drawn steel wire).,
or IS: 6003- 1970 (Specification for intended wire for pre-stressed concrete).
1.17

The concrete mix shall be designed to the requirements laid down for controlled concrete (also called
design mix concrete) in IS: 1343- 1980 (code of practice for pre stressed concrete) and IS: 456- 1978
(code of practice for plain and reinforced concrete), subject to the following special conditions;
a)
b)
c)
d)

1.18

Minimum works cube strength at 28 days should be at least 420 kg/cm2.


The concrete strength at transfer should be at least 210 kg! cm2.
The mix should contain at least 380 kg. Of cement per cubic mater of concrete.
The mix should contain as low water content as is consistent with adequate workability If it
becomes necessary to add water to increase the workability, the cement content also should be
raised in such a way that the original value of water cement ration is maintained.

DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
The poles shall be designed for the following requirements:
a) The poles shall be planted directly in the ground with a planting depth of 1.5 meters.
b) The working load on the poles should correspond to those that are likely to come on the pole during
their service life. Designs given in Annexure I are for 140 kg applied to 0.6 m from top.
c) The factor of safety for all these poles shall not be less than 2. 5.
d) The average permanent load should be 40 % ~f the working load.
e) The F.O.S. against first crack load shall be 1.0.
f) At average permanent load, permissible tensile stress in concrete shall be 30 kg. Cm2.
g) At the design value of first crack load, the modules of rupture shall not exceed 55.2 kg./Cm.2 for M
420 concrete.
h) The ultimate moment capacity in the longitudinal direction should be at least one fourth of that in the
transverse direction.
i) The maximum compressive stress in concrete at the time of transfer of pre stress should not exceed
0.8 times the cube strength.
j) The concrete strength at transfer shall not be less than half the 28 days strength ensured in the
design, i.e. 420 x 0.5 = 210 kg. /cm2
For model check calculations of the design of poles, referred to in Annexure I, a reference may be
made to the REC Manual on Manufacturing of solid PCC poles, Part- I Design Aspects.

1.19

MANUFACTURE
All pre stressing wires and reinforcements shall be accurately fixed as shown in the drawings and
maintained in position during manufacture. The un-tensioned reinforcement, as indicated in the
drawings, should be held in position by the use of stirrups, which should go round all the wires.
All wires shall be accurately stretched with uniform pre stress in each wire. Each wire or group of wires
shall be anchored positively during casting. Care shall be taken to see that the anchorages do not yield
before the concrete attains the necessary strength.

1.20

COVER
The cover of concrete measured from the outside of the pre stressing tendon shall be
normally 20 mm.

1.21

WELDING AND LAPPING OF STEEL


The high tensile steel wire shall be continuous over the entire length of the tendon. Welding shall not be
allowed in any case. However, jointing or coupling may be permitted provided the strength of the joint or
coupling is not less than the strength of each individual wire.

1.22

COMPACTING
Concrete shall be compacted by spinning, vibrating, shocking or other suitable mechanical means, Hand
compaction shall not be permitted.

1.23

CURING
- 90 -

Technical Specifications

The concrete shall be covered with a layer of sacking, canvas, Hessian or similarabsorbent material and
kept constantly wet up to the time when the strength of
concrete is at least equal to the minimum strength of concrete at transfer of pre stress. Thereafter, the
pole may be removed from the mould and watered at intervals to prevent surface cracking of the unit;
the interval should depend on the atmospheric humidity and temperature.
1.24

DE-TENSIONING
The pre stressing wires shall be de-tensioned only after the concrete has attained the
specified
strength at transfer (i.e. 210 kg/cm2). The cubes cast for the purpose of determining the strength at
transfer should be cured, as far as possible, under conditions similar to those under which the poles are
cured. The transfer stage shall be determined based on the daily tests carried out on concrete cubes till
the specified strength indicated above is reached. Thereafter the test on concrete shall be carried out as
detailed in IS: 1343-1960 (code of practice for pre stressed concrete). The manufacturer shall supply
when required by the purchaser or his representative, result of compressive test conducted in
accordance with IS: 456-1964 (code of practice for plain and reinforced concrete) on concrete cubes
made from the concrete used for the poles. It the purchaser so desires, the manufacturer shall supply
cubes for test purposes and such cubes shall be tested in accordance with IS: 456- 1964 (code of
practice for plain and reinforced concrete).
(i)

The de-tensioning shall be done by slowly releasing the wires, without imparting shock or
sudden load to the poles. The rate of de-tensioning may be controlled by any suitable means
either mechanical (screw type) or hydraulic.

(ii)

The poles shall not be de-tensioned or released by cutting the pre stressing wires using flames
or bar croppers while the wires are still under tension.

(iii)

Separate eye-hooks or holes shall be provided for handling and transport, one each at a
distance of 0.15 times the overall length, from either end of the pole. Eye-hooks, if provided,
should be properly anchored and should be on the face that has the shorter dimension of the
cross-section. Holes, if provided for lifting purposes, should be perpendicular to the board face
of the pole.

(iv)

Stacking should be done in such a manner that the broad side of the pole is vertical. Each tier
in the stack should be supported of timber sleepers located at 0.15 times the overall length.
measured from the end. The timber supports in the stack should be aligned in a vertical line.

(v)

Poles should be transported with their broad faces placed vertically and in such a manner that
shocks are avoided. Supports should be so arranged that they are located approx. at a
distance equal to 0.15 times the overall length from the ends. The erections of the pole should
be carried out in such a way that the erection loads are applied so as to cause moment with
respect to the major axis. i.e. the rope used for hoisting the pole should be parallel to the
broader face of the pole.

1.25

EARTHING
Earthing shall be provided by having a length of a 8 SWG Gl wire embedded in concrete during
manufacture and the ends of the wires left projecting from the pole to a length of 50 mm. at 250 mm.
from top and 150 mm below ground level.

1.26

GENERAL
For further details on the process of manufacture, a reference may be made to REC Manual on
Manufacturing of Solid FCC Poles Part II Manufacturing Aspects.

1.27

TESTS

A. Transverse strength test


Poles made from ordinary Portland cement shall be tested only on the completion of days and poles
made from rapid-hardening cement only on the completion of 14 days, after the day of manufacture.
- 91 -

Technical Specifications

(i)

(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)

1.28

MEASUREMENT OF COVER
After completion of the transverse strength test, the sample pole shall be taken and checked for cover.
The cover of the pole shall be measured at 3 points, ~ne within 1.8 meters from the butt end of the pole,
the second within 0.6 meter from the top and the third at an intermediate point and the mean value
compared with the specified value.
(i)
(ii)

1.29

The pole may be tested in either horizontal or vertical position. If tested in horizontal position,
provisions shall be made to compensate for the overhanging weight of the pole, for this
purpose the over-hanging portion of the pole may be supported on a movable trolley or similar
device.
The pole shall be rigidly supported at the butt end for a distance equal to the agreed depth of
planting i.e. 1.5 M.
Load shall be applied at a point 600 mm from the top of the pole and shall be steadily and
gradually increased to design value of the transverse load at first crack. The deflection at this
load shall be measured.
A pie stressed concrete pole shall be deemed not to have passed the test if visible cracks
appear at a stage prior to the application of the design transverse load for the first crack.
The load shall then be reduced to zero and increased gradually to a load equal crack load plus
10% of the minimum ultimate transverse load, and held up for 2 minutes. This procedure shall
be repeated until the load reaches the value of 80% of the minimum ultimate transverse load
and thereafter increased by 5 % of the minimum ultimate transverse load until failure occurs.
Each time the load is applied, it shall be held for 2 minutes The load applied to pre stressed
concrete pole at the point of failure shall be measured to the nearest five Kg.

The mean value of the measured cover should not differ by more than 21 mm from the
specified cover. The individual values should not differ by more than (+) (-) mm from specified
value.
If these requirements are not met, the workmanship with reference to aligning end plates and
prestressing wires and assembly of moulds should be improved and inspection at preproduction stage tightened suitably.

SAMPLING AND INSPECTION

A. Scale of sampling
Lot: In any batch, all poles of the same class and same dimension shall be grouped together to
constitute a lot.
Sub-lott: If the numbers of poles in a lot exceed 500, the lot shall be divided into a suitable number of
sub lots such that the number of poles in any sub-lot shall not exceed 500. The acceptance or otherwise
Of a sub-lot shall be determined on the basis of the performance of samples selected from it.
The number of poles to be selected from a lost or a sub-lot shall depend upon its size and shall be in
accordance with Col. I and 2 of the following table:
SAMPLE SIZE AND CRITERION FOR CONFORMITY
Dimensional Requirement
Sample Size
Permissible No. of Defective
Samples
1
2
3
Up to 100
10
1
101 to 200
15
1
201 to 300
20
2
301 to 500
30
3
* The number of Poles to be tested shall be subject to the agreement between the
Supplier.
Size of lot or Sublot

- 92 -

No. of Poles for


Transverse
Strength Test
4
*
3
4
5
Purchaser and

Technical Specifications

These poles shall be selected at random. In order to ensure randomness, all the poles in the lot or the
sub-lot may be arranged in a serial order and starting from any ole may be included in the sample, being
the integral part of N/n where N is the size of the lot or the sub-lot and n is the sample size.
1.30

NUMBER OF TESTS
All the poles as selected in 9.1.2 shaU be tested for overall length, cross-section and tolerance shall be
() (-) 15 mm on overall length, (+) (-) 3 mm on cross sectional dimensions and 0.5 % on uprightness.
The number of poles to be tested for transverse strength test shall be accordance with col. 4 of the
above table. These poles may be selected from those already tested.

1.31

CRITERIA FOR CONFORMITY


A lot of sub-lot shall be considered as conforming to this specification if the conditions are satisfied.
The number of poles which does not satisfy the requirements of overall length, cross- section and
uprightness shall not exceed the corresponding number given in Col. 3 of Table in 9.1.2 if the number
of such poles exceeds the corresponding number, all poles in the lot or sub-lot shall be tested for these
requirements and those not satisfying the requirements shall be rejected.
All the poles tested for transverse strength test shall satisfy the requirements of the test. If one or more
poles fail, twice the number of poles originally tested shall be selected from those already selected and
subjected to the test. If there is no failure these poles, the lot or the sub-lot shall be considered to have
satisfied the requirement of this test.

1.32

Marking
The pole shall be clearly and indelibly marked with the following particulars either during or after
manufacture but before testing at a position so as to be easily read after erection in. position.
a) Month and year of manufacture.
b) Transverse strength of pole in kg.
c) Makers serial no. and mark.

SPECIFICATION FOR 280 Kg 9.1 meter LONG SOLID TYPE PCC POLE

Prestressed cement concrete poles with factor of safety 2.5 when planted 1/6th in the ground and load
applied at 2 from the toe. The poles will conform to IS:1678/1960 as per size mentioned below.
9.1 meters long pole working load 280 Kg, tope dimension 130mmx150mm & bottom dimension 360x50
mm.
Earthing: All poles will be embedded with a continuousi)
Length of 8 SWG galvanised steel wire. The earth wire should be continuous & shall be
embedded in pole with ends brought out.
ii)
Two fitting holes should be provided in each pole

45 KN DISC INSULATOR

3.1

SCOPE
This specification covers Porcelain Disc Insulator for use on 11 KV overhead power lines.

3.2

STANDARD
Except where they conflict with specific requirement in the specifications the Disc Insulator shall comply
with the Indian Standard Specification IS 731/1971 and its amendment from time to time.

3.3

GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
The porcelain shall be sound, free from defects, thoroughly vitrified and smoothly glazed.
- 93 -

Technical Specifications

(i)
(ii)
(iii)

Unless otherwise specified, the glaze shall be~ brown in colour. The glaze shall cover alt the
porcelain parts of the insulator except those areas, which serve as supports during firing or are
left unglazed for the purpose of assembly.
The design Of insulator shall be such that stresses due to expansion and contraction in any
part of the insulator shall not lead to deterioration. The porcelain shall not engage directly with
hard metal.
Cement used in the construction of the insulator shall not cause fracture by expansion or
loosening by contraction and proper care shall be taken to locate the individual parts correctly
during cementing. The cement shall not give rise to chemical reaction with metal fittings and its
thickness shall be as uniform as possible.

3.4

TYPE OF INSULATOR
The insulator shall be of type B according to its construction

3.5

INSULATOR CHARACTERISTICS
The insulator shall have the electrical and mechanical characteristics which are given below:No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

3.6

Particulars
Highest system voltage
Wet power frequency/withstand voltage for one minute
Visible discharge voltage
Power frequency puncture withstand voltage
Impulse withstand voltage

Disc Insulator
12 KV (rms)
35 KV (rms)
9 KV (rms)
105 KV (rms)
75 KV (peak)

The test voltage of insulator shall be as under :In this standard, power frequency voltages are expressed as peak values divide by and impulse
voltages are expressed as peak values.
The with-stand and flashover voltage are referred to the reference atmospheric conditions.
Minimum Failing Load :

45 KN

The insulator shall have minimum 230 mm creepage distance for a moderately polluted atmosphere.
3.7

TESTS
The insulators shall comply with the following tests as per IS 731-1971.

A.

Type tests:
The following constitute the type tests
1.
Visual examination
2.
Verification of dimensions
3.
Visible discharge test
4.
Impulse voltage withstand test
5.
Wet power frequency withstand test
6.
Temperature cycle test
7.
Electro-Mechanical failing load test
8.
Puncture test
9.
Porosity test
10. Galvanizing test
The test certificates from recognized Govt. lab for the tests carried out on prototype of same
specifications shall be enclosed with the tender.

B.

Routine tests:
1.
Visual examination
2.
Electrical Routine tests
3.
Mechanical Routine tests
- 94 -

Technical Specifications

C.

Acceptance tests:
Acceptance of samples after having withstood the routine tests shall be subjected to the following
acceptance tests in the order indicated below:1.
Verification of dimensions
2.
Temperature cycle test
3.
Electro Mechanical failing load test
4.
Puncture test
5.
Porosity test
6.
Galvanizing test
Tolerance in insulator dimensions shall be as per the relevant Indian Standard.

3.8

MARKING
Each insulator shall be legibly and indelibly marked to show the followings: Name and trade mark of manufacturer
Month and year of manufacture
Minimum failing load in Newton
Country of manufacture
Marking of porcelain shall be printed I engraved and shall be applied before firing. Disk insulator without
above marking shall not be accept~

3.9

PACKING
All insulators shall be packed in wooden crates suitable for easy but rough handling and acceptable for
rail and road transport.
POST INSULATOR

4.1

SCOPE
The specification covers Porcelain Post Insulator shells with metallic cap and base. These shells will be
used for manufacturing of 11 KV Single Phasing AB switches / 3 phase AB Switches or n other
equipment in the system.

4.2

STANDARDS
Post Insulator should conform latest applicable Indian I IEC standards and in particular to the IS 2544
specification for Porcelain Post Insulators. Polygon or compact solids core or long rod insulator is also
acceptable. Creepage distance should be adequate for highly polluted outdoor atmosphere in open
execution. The porcelain used for manufacture of post insulator shall be homogeneous free from flaws
or imperfections that might affect the mechanical or dielectric quality. They shall be thoroughly vitrified
through and impervious to moisture. The glazing of the porcelain shall be of uniform brown colour, free
from blisters, burns and other similar defects. Insulators of the same rating and type shall be
interchangeable. The porcelain and metal parts shall be assembled in such a manner that any technical
expansion differential between the metal and porcelain parts through the range of temperature variation
shall not loosen the parts or create undue internal stresses which may affect the electrical or mechanical
strength and rigidity. Each cap and base shall be of high-grade cast steel or malleable steel casting and
they shall be machine faced and smoothly galvanized. The cap and base of the insulator shall be
Interchangeable with each other. The cap and base shall be properly cemented with insulators to give
perfect grip. Excess cementing shall be avoided.

4.3

TEMPERATURE RISE
The maximum temperature attained by any part of the insulator when in service at site under continuous
full load conditions and exposed to the direct rays of sun shall not exceed 45 degree centigrade above
ambient temperature.
The corrections proposed shall be stated in the tender and shall be subjected to approval of
the Owner

4.4

INSULATOR CHARACTERISTICS
- 95 -

Technical Specifications

The insulator shall have the electrical and mechanical characteristics, which are given below Highest system voltage
Dry one minute power frequency withstand
voltage
Wet one minute Power frequency with stand
voltage
Power frequency puncture with stand
voltage
Impulse voltage withstand voltage
Visible discharge voltage

12 KV (rms)
35 KV (rms)
35 KV (rms)
1.3 times the actual dry flash over voltage
of the unit
75 KV (peak)
9 KV (rms)

In this standard power frequency voltages are expressed as peak values divided by and impulse
voltage is expressed as peak values.
The with-stand and flashover voltage are referred to the reference climatic conditions.
4.5

MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The insulators shall be suitable for the minimum failing load of 10 KN. Nature of load will be transverse.

4.6

CREEP PAGE DISTANCE


The minimum creep page distance of 11 KV Post Insulators shall be 320 mm for highest system voltage
of 12 KV.

4.7

PACKING
All insulator shall be packed in wooden creates suitable for easy but rough handling and acceptable for
rail and road transport.
TEST
The insulator shall comply with following tests as per IS 2544 (1973).

4.8
4.9

Type tests
Type tests are normally carried-out once and unless otherwise agreed to, test certificates giving the
results of type tests, made on not less than 2 post insulators and post insulators unit identical in all
essential details with those to be supplied are regarded as evidence of compliance. The tests should be
carried out on two samples in the order mentioned below:
(i) Test on both Insulators:
1.
Visual examination
2.
Verification of dimensions
3.
Visible discharge test
4.
Impulse voltage withstand test
5.
Wet power frequency voltage withstand test
6.
Dry power frequency voltage withstand test
7.
Temperature cyclic test
(ii) Test on first Insulators:
1.
Mechanical strength test
2.
Porosity test
3.
Puncture test
4.
Galvanizing test
The contactor shall invariably enclose with offer; the type test certificates and guaranteed technical
particulars.

B.

Routine tests:
The following shall be carried out as routine tests:
1.
Visual examination.
2.
Electrical routine test
- 96 -

Technical Specifications

C.

Acceptance test:
The test samples after having withstand the routine test shall be subject to the following acceptance tests
in the order indicated below:
1. Verification of dimensions
2. Temperature cyclic test
3. Mechanical strength test
4. Puncture test
5. Porosity test
6. Galvanizing test
Tolerance in insulator dimensions shall be as per the relevant Indian Standards.

4.9

MARKING
Each insulator shall be legibly and indelibly marked to show the following:
1. Name and trade mark of the manufacturer
2. Month and year of manufacturing
3. Minimum failing load in KN
4. Country of manufacturing
The above marking on porcelain shall be engraved and shall be applied before firing. Post insulator,
without above markings shall not be accepted under any circumstances.

4.10

DESIGN, MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP


The successful tenderer shall assume full responsibility for co-ordination and adequate design. All
materials used in the manufacturing of insulator shall be of the appropriate class well finished and of
approved design and make. All similar parts should be accurately finished and interchangeable.
All ferrous parts including bolts & nuts etc. used on the post insulators shall be heavily hot dip
galvanized. Specific attention shall be paid to tropical treatment to the entire insulator, as it will be
subject during service, to extremely severe exposure, to atmospheric moisture and to long period of
high ambient temperature.
BOLTS AND NUT

5.1

lSl Marked bolts and nuts made of black mild steel shall conform to IS: 6639 and galvanized as per IS:
1367 Part 13)! lS-2629. All bolts and nuts shall have hexagonal heads, the heads being forged out of
solid truly concentric, and square with the shank, which must be perfectly straight..
(i)

(ii)
(iii)
(iv)

(v)
(vi)
(vii)

Bolts up to M16 and having length up to 10 times the diameter of the bolt should be
manufactured by cold forging and thread rolling process to obtain good and reliable mechanical
properties and effective dimensional control. The shear strength of bolt for 5.6 grade should be
310 MPA minimum as per IS 12427. Bolts should be provided with washer face in
accordance with IS: 1363 Part I to ensure proper bearing.
Nuts should be double chamfered as per the requirement of IS: 1363 Part-III 1984. The
manufacturer should ensure that nuts should not be over tapped beyond 0.4 mm oversize on
effective diameter for size up to M16.
Fully threaded bolts shall not be used The length of the bolt shall be such that the threaded
portion shall not extend into the place of contact of the component parts.
All bolts shall be threaded to take the full depth of the nuts and threaded ito permit the firm
gripping of the component parts but no further. It shall be ensured that the threaded portion of
the bolt protruded not less than 3 mm and not than 8 mm when fully tightened. All nuts shall fit
and tight to the point where of the bolt connects to the head.
Flat washers and spring washers shall be provided wherever necessary and shall be of positive
lock type. Spring washers shall be electro-galvanised. The of washers shall conform to IS:
2016.
The Bidder shalt furnish bolt schedules giving thickness of components connected the nut and
the washer and the length of shank and the threaded portion of bolt and size of holes and any
other special details of this nature.
To obviate bending stress in bolt, it shall not connect aggregate thickness more than three time
its diameter. Bolts at the joints shall be so staggered that nuts may be tightened with spanners
without fouling.
- 97 -

Technical Specifications

(viii)

To ensure effective in-process quality control it is essential that the manufacturer should have
all the testing facilities for tests like weight of zinc coating, shear strength, other testing facilities
etc, in-house. The agency should also have proper Quality Assurance system which should be
in line with the requirement of this Jon and IS 14000 services Quality System standard.
Fasteners of grade higher than 8.8 is not to be used.

5.2

RAW MATERIALS
MS round 16mm /12mm used shall be tested for quality as per IS: 2062 Gr. A.

5.3

SPECIFICATION OF FINISHED PRODUCTS


The bolts & Nuts shall be ISI Marked Mild Steel of Black Grade B and shall be round with hexagonal
head.
(i)
(ii)

(iii)
(iv)
(v)

5.4

The Bolts and Nuts shall be manufactured by Hot/Cold forging process neatly and cleanly
finished and shall have metric threads as per IS : 4218/1967 with its latest amendments.
The dimensions of the bolts & nuts and tolerances should conform to
IS: 1363 with
their latest amendments in all respect. The eccentricity and angular errors of various elements
shall be within specified limits as per
IS: 1367/1967 with its latest amendments the
bolts & nuts shall be free from forging and threading defects such as cuts, spats. burns,
bulging taper eccentricity, loose fill etc. which may affect their serviceability.
The colt heads and nuts shall be chamfered on one face only and other face shall be
machined made.
Mechanical property requirement of tester shall conform to IS: 1367 (Part-III)
1979 property class 4.6 for bolts & property class-5 for nuts as per IS: 1367 (Part VI)
1980.
The bolts & nuts shall be supplied in well-cleaned conditions and suitably protected against
corrosion in individual bags of 50 kgs.

ACCEPTANCE TESTS
The bidder should furnish test certificate from his awn/recognized Govt. Laboratory giving the results of
tests as per IS: 1367 (Part-Ill) 1979 & IS: 1367 (Part-VI) 1980 withnessed by M,F,P.KV.V.C,L.
Jabalpurs inspecting officer for each lot under inspection. The test certificate shall be in respect of the
following for all sizes of both bolts & nuts as applicable given below:1. Dimensional particulars (Sampling Ifl accordance with IS: 2614 for both bolts & nuts (tolerance
as per drawing).
2. Tensile strength test on full size (for bolts minimum 400 NI Sq.mm and for Nuts Proof Stress
test Mm 610 N/Sq. mm).
3. Power load test on full size bolts and M-12-51400 N for 15 Sec.
4. Head soundness tests for bolts (no fracture).
5. Brinell hardness tests or Rockwell Hardness or Vickerss Hardness tests for bolts min-114 &
max. 209 or mm. 67 & max. 95 or mm. 120 & max. 220 respectively. For nuts Vickerss
Hardness mm. 130 & max. 302.

5.5

PRE-DESPATCH INSPECTION AND TEST


The bidder shall arrange to carryout acceptance tests in presence of owners inspecting officer in his
own laboratory. In case testing facilities are not available at works he will make necessary arrangements
for carrying out these tests at a Govt. recognized lab at his own expense(s) and will provide all testing
arrangement for Boards representative to witness the tests.

5.6

MARKINGS
On the bolt head, there shall be identification marking of the manufacturer as well as property class
4.6. If possible property class 5 shall be marked on Nuts also. Further ISI mark shall be marked on
Sunny Bags for proper identification.
- 98 -

Technical Specifications

TECHNICAL PARTICULARS FOR ACSR/AAA CONDUCTORS

1. SCOPE:
This specification provides for the Manufacture , Testing before despatch , supply and delivery
of ISI Marked Aluminium Conductors Galvanised Steel Reinforced (ACSR) and All Aluminium Alloy (AAA)
conductors.
2. STANDARD: The conductor shall strictly comply with the Indian Standard Specification IS:398 (Part-1 &
2)/1996 & (Part-4)/1994 with the latest amendments unless otherwise stipulated in this specification , or any
other International Standards which ensure equal or higher quality material and workmanship.
3. MATERIAL:
3.1.
The conductors offered shall be of best quality and workmanship. The steel reinforced
aluminium conductors shall be manufactured of hard drawn EC Grade aluminium wires and high tensile
galvanised steel wires of the sizes as specified in Table-I and with mechanical and electrical properties as
specified in Table-II . The coating on the galvanized steel wires may be applied by hot process or electrolytic
process in accordance with IS:4826-1979(specifications for hot dipped galvanized coatings on round steel wires).
AAA conductor shall however be constructed of heat treated aluminium magnesium silicon alloy wire .
3.2
The wires shall be smooth and free from all imperfections such as spills and splits and rolling
and wire drawing defects etc., resulting in reduction in cross sectional area over the entire length .
4. TOLERANCE:

The following tolerance shall be permitted:-

(i) Tolerance on Nominal diameter of Aluminium wires plus/minus 1%.


(ii) Tolerance on Nominal diameter of High Tensile Galvanised Steel Wires plus /
minus 2%.
5. MODULUS OF ELASTICITY AND CO-EFFICIENT OF LINEAR EXPANSION:
The values of the final modulus of elasticity and co-efficient of linear expansion of ACSR/AAA conductor
shall be as given hereunder:-

Item
No. of wires
Final modulus of elasticity GN/mm2(practical)
Coefficient of linear expansion
per 0 C Density at temp. of 20 0 C
ACSR 6/1(Al./Steel)
79
19.1X10-6 for ACSR conductor
7.8gm/cm3 (Steel )2.703gm/cm3(Al.)
ACSR 6/7(Al./Steel)
75
19.8X10-6 for ACSR conductor
7.8gm/cm3 (Steel)2.703gm/cm3 (Al.)
AAAC 7
0.6324X106 kg/cm2
23.0X10-6 for Alu. Alloy 2.7 kg/dm3 (Al. Alloy)
The wires of Aluminium Alloy conductor shall be of heat treated aluminium , magnesium , silicon alloy having
composition appropriate to the technical and electrical properties as specified in Table_i of IS:398(Pt-4)/1994.
6. JOINTS IN WIRES:
(a) No two joints shall be permitted in the aluminium strands closer than 15 metres.
(b) No joints shall be permitted in galvanized steel wires.
(c) In AAA conductors there shall be no joint in any wire/stranded conductor containing wires except those made
in the base rod or wire before final drawing .
7. STRANDING:

- 99 -

Technical Specifications

7.1
The wires used in the manufacturing of a stranded conductor before stranding satisfy all requirement of
IS:398(Part-2 & 4)/1996 & 1994 with its latest amendments. The lay ratio of the layer shall be within the limit
given under clause-8 below.
7.2
In all construction , the successive layers shall have opposite directions of lay . The outermost layer
being right handed . The wires in each layer shall be evenly and closely stranded.
8. LAY RATIO: The lay ratio ( ratio of the axial length of a complete turn of the helix formed by an individual
wire in a stranded conductor to the external diameter of the helix ) shall be within the limit given below :Item
No. of wires
Ratio ofAluminiumWire dia toSteel wire dia Lay ratio for Aluminium wire
Alum-inum
Steel Total
Max. Min.
ACSR Conductor 6
1
7
1
14
10
ACSR Conductor 6
7
13
3
14
10
AAA Conductor 7(Al.Alloy)
NA
7(Al.Alloy)
NA
14
10

9. PACKING AND MARKING:


(A)
The conductor shall be wound in non-returnable reels or drums conforming to IS:1778-1981 (
Specifications for reels and drums for bare wire ) or the latest version thereof . The drums shall be marked with
the following details :(a) Manufacturers name
(b) Trade Mark , if any
(c) Drum No. & identification Number
(d) Size of conductor
(e) Number and lengths of pieces of conductor on each drum
(f) Gross mass of the packing
(g) Net mass of conductor
(h) ISI or relevant international standard specification mark , if any
(i) Name and address of the consignees.
10. PACKING CONDITION:
10.1
The reels/drums shall be of such constructions as to assure delivery of conductors free from
displacement and damage and should be able to withstand all stresses due to handling and the stringing
operation so that the conductor surface is not dented , scratched or damaged in any way during manufacture ,
transport and erection . The conductor shall be properly lagged on the drums.
10.2
The conductor drums should be suitable for wheel mounting . Before reeling , the cardboard or other
suitable material shall be secured to the drum and inside flanges of the drums . After reeling the conductor , the
exposed surface should be wrapped with suitable soft material e.g. polythene sheet etc. across the flanges to
protect the conductor from dirt , grit and damage during transportation and handling and also prevent ingress of
rain water during storage / transport.
10.3
All wooden components shall be manufactured out of seasoned wood of good quality free from defect
that may materially weaken the component parts of the drums . Preservative treatment for anti-termite / antifungus shall be applied to the entire drum with preservatives of a quality which is not harmful to the conductor .
11. STANDARD LENGTH AND GROSS WEIGHT OF CONDUCTOR: The gross weight of each packing shall
not exceed to the following limits subject to a tolerance of 10% .
(i) For Steel Reinforced Aluminium Conductor of 20 mm2 and 30 mm2
Size ( & equivalent sizes of 22 mm2 & 34 mm2 of AAA Conductor)
(Code word Squirrel & Weasel respectively .)

- 1000 Kg

(ii) For Steel Reinforced Aluminium Conductor of 50 mm2 and 80 mm2


Size ( & equivalent sizes of 55 mm2 & 80 mm2 of AAA Conductor)
(Code word Rabbit & Raccoon respectively .)

- 1500 Kg

- 100 -

Technical Specifications

The standard wire length for ACSR/AAA shall be 2 kms except for 80 mm2 of ACSR & equivalent size of AAA
conductor (code word Raccoon) and 50mm2 of ACSR & equivalent size of AAA conductor (code word Rabbit)
, for which it shall be 1.2 kms and 1.5 kms respectively . Longer lengths shall be acceptable . Short lengths of not
less than 50% of the standard lengths , as indicated above , shall be acceptable to the maximum extent of 10%
of the quantity ordered for each size.
12. TESTS:
12.1
Samples of individual aluminium , aluminium alloy and steel wires for tests shall be taken before
stranding from not less than 10% of the spools/coils . If samples are taken after stranding, they shall be obtained
by cutting 1.2 metres from the outer end of the finished conductor from not more than 10% of the reels .
12.2

The mechanical tests shall be carried out on single wires only and not on complete conductor .

12.3
The following tests shall be carried out on Aluminium wires as per detailed procedure given in
IS:398(Part-II)/1996 and on Aluminium Alloy wires as per detailed procedure given in IS:398(Part-4)/1994 :(a) Breaking load test.((in both i.e. ACSR/AAA conductors)
(b) Elongation test. (in case of AAA conductors only)
(c) Wrapping test.(in case of ACSR conductors only)
(d) Resistance test.( in both i.e. ACSR/AAA conductors)
12.4
The following tests shall be carried out on galvanized steel wire as per detailed procedure given in
IS:398(Part-2)/1996 :(a) Breaking load test.
(b) Ductility test (by either of the procedures viz. Torsion test or Elongation test)
(c) Wrapping test.
(d) Galvanising test.(the uniformity of Galvanising and the weight of coating shall be in
accordance with IS:4826-1968)
12.5
The Rejection and Re-test procedure shall be followed as stipulated in IS:398(Part-2)/1996 and
IS:398(Part-4)/1994.
13. CHECKING AND VERIFICATION OF LENGTH OF CONDUCTORS:
The supplier/manufacturer of conductor should arrange for the inspection by the representative of the
purchaser specially authorised for this purpose . At least 5% of the total number of drums of conductors taken at
random should be checked to ascertain the lengths of conductor adopting either of the following two methods :(a)The drum alongwith the conductor should be weighed and six empty drums alongwith protective laggings &
studs etc. normally used for winding the conductor should also be weighed . Net weight of the conductor should
be calculated by subtracting the average weight of the six empty drums from the gross weight of the conductor
and drums . Having known the weight of the conductor , the length of the conductor can be computed.
In case of empty conductor drums , a check weighment of every one in ten empty drums shall also be
done before the conductors are wound on the drums .
(b)Arrangements should be made available in the works of the manufacturer for transferring the conductor from
one reel to another at the same time measuring the length of the conductor so transferred by means of a meter .
Percentage shortage , if any , in the length thus obtained and as declared by the supplier in the packing list shall
be applied to all the drums .
14. CHECK MEASUREMENT:
Where length of conductor is verified by weighment basis , the determining factor will be length/weight
ratio of the sample drums verified at the firms premises of the lot of which the drum under measurement at the
consignees end forms a part .

- 101 -

Technical Specifications

(i)
Wherever at the end of the consignee , length measurement machines are available , conductors shall
be accepted by verification of lengths only and where the length measurement machines are not available ,
conductor shall be accepted on weighment basis .
(ii)
In case , where the recorded weight on the drum tallies with the measured weight at consignees end ,
then the conductor length shall be accepted as recorded on the drum . In other cases , the determining factor will
be wight/lenth ratio of the sample(s) inspected at the firms premises of the lot of which the drum under
measurement at the consignees end , forms a part . The factors of weight/length ratio shall however be made
available to the consignees in the despatch instructions itself . If such factors are not available due to some
reasons , actual measurement of diameter shall be made and weight/length ratio shall be obtained for the
purpose of computing length .

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR, R.S.JOIST.

a. MICRO ALLOYING ELEMENTS:Elements, such as niobium, vanadium and titanium, added singly or in combination to obtain
higher strength levels combined with better formability, weld ability and toughness as
compared with non alloyed steel produced to equivalent strength levels.
b. WELDABILITY:A metallic substance is considered to be weldable by a given process and for the given
purpose, when metallic continuity to a stated degree can be obtained by welding using a
suitable
procedure, so that the joints comply with the requirements specified in regard to
both their local properties and their influence on the construction of which they form a part.
3)

SUPPLY OF MATERIALS:General requirements relating to supply of weldable structural steel shall confirm to IS 8910.

4)

GRADE OF MATERIAL:The material shall be of Grade A. Other details shall be as mentioned in IS 2062:1999 and its latest
amendments.

7)

FREEDOM FROM DEFECTS:ii)


All finished steel shall be well and cleanly rolled to the dimensions,
sections and masses specified. The finished material shall be reasonably free from surface
flaws, laminations, rough/jagged and imperfect edges and all other harmful defects.
iii)
Minor surface defects may be removed by the manufacturer by grinding
provided the thickness is not reduced locally by more than 4 percent below the minimum
specified thickness. Reduction in thickness by grinding greater than 4 percent, but not
exceeding 7 percent may be allowed.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION:The ladle analysis of the steel, when carried out by the method specified in the relevant parts of IS 228
for the required materials shall be strictly as below:-

8)

Grade

Carbon
Equivalent
(CE) Max

Designatio
n

Ladle analysis, percent, and max.

Fe 410 WA

Mn

Si

0.23

1.50

0.05

0.05

0.40

0.42

Deoxidatio
n mode

Supply
condition

Semi
killed

As rolled

or
killed

9)

SELECTION & PREPARATION OF TEST SAMPLES:The selection and preparation of samples for testing of the material should be done strictly as per the
clause no. 9.1 to 9.9 of IS 2062 Part I/1999.
- 102 -

Technical Specifications

10)

TESTS:The following tests are to be conducted and required to confirm as per relevant test as specified in the
IS 2062:1999 as below:S.No.

Name of test

Clause no. of IS 2062:1999

1.

Tensile test

10 (10.1 to 10.3.2)

2.

Bend test

11 (11.1 to 11.3.1)

3.

Impact test

12 (12.1 to 12.4)

4.

Y groove crack ability test

13

11)

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:Grade: -

Designation

Fe 410 WA

Minimum Tensile strength in MPa: -

410 MPa

Minimum Yield Stress in MPa: <20 mm

250 Mpa

20 40 mm

240 Mpa

>40 mm

230 Mpa

Percent elongation at Gauge Length

12)
13)
14)

15)

5.65 So min.

23

Internal diameter of Bend (Min.)

3t

Charpy Y-Notch Impact Energy J, Min

--

DIMENSIONS:The nominal dimensions of R.S. Joist required in the table shown in the "SCOPE" of this schedule and
shall be in accordance with the relevant IS as mentioned in table 4 of the IS 2062: 1999 at Page No. 6.
TOLERANCES:
The rolling and cutting tolerances for steel products conforming to IS 2062 : 1999 shall be those
specified in IS 1852. The aforesaid tolerances shall be strictly followed.
RETEST: Should any one of test pieces first selected fail to pass any of the tests specified in this standard, two
further samples shall be selected for testing in respect of each failure. Should the test pieces from both
these additional samples pass, the material represented by the test samples shall be deemed to comply
with the requirements of that particular test. Should the test pieces from either or these additional
samples fail, the material represented by the test samples shall be considered as not having complied
with this standard.
MARKING:a.
Each products with the exception of round, square and hexagonal bars and flats,
shall carry a tag or be marked with the manufacturer's name or trade mark. Bars and flats
shall carry a tag bearing the manufacturer's name or trade mark. Designation of steel should
also be similarly marked on the product or tag
- 103 -

Technical Specifications

b.
16)

The ends of the rolled product shall be painted with Green colour.

BIS CERTIFICATION MARKING:The material may also be marked with Standard Mark according to Bureau of Indian Standards Act
1986 and the rules and regulations made there under.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF STEEL SECTIONS
CONFORMING TO IS-2062/84 AND ITS SUBSEQUENT AMENDED

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

FOR FE 10 WP GRADE

C
Mn.
S
P
SI
CE

0.23%
1.5%
0.050%
0.50%
0.40%
0.42%

MAX.
MAX.
MAX.
MAX.
MAX.
MAX.

Carbon Equivalent
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
1. Tensile strength kgf/mm2 Min - 42, N/Min. - 410
2. Yield stress Min. for thickness/diameter
< 20mm
- 26 Kgf/mm2 OR 250N/mm2
20-40mm
- 24 Kgf/mm2 OR 240N/mm2
> 40mm
- 23 Kgf/mm2 OR 230N/mm2
3. Elongation %
- 23 Min.
4. End test (Internal Dia) Min 3-t
(t is the thickness of the material)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF DIFFERENT STEEL SECTION

1)
Scope: This tender is floated for the purchase of 948 MT M.S. H Beam 37.1 kg/metre152 x 152 mm
length 11 mtr. The specifications with quantity conforming to relevant IS nos. are as below:S. No.
1
2)
3)

Relevant IS to which it shall conform


IS 2062: 1999 and latest amendment

Material Particulars
Gr. A

The above material is required IS mark and of standard quality conforming to the following important
technical point along with relevant IS.
The steel products conforming to the requirement of this specification can be rolled from the cast billet
ingots, billets, blooms, slabs and continuously cast billets, blooms or slabs conforming to IS 2830:1992
"Carbon steel cast billet ingots, billets, blooms and slabs for re-rolling in to steel for general structural
purposes (second revision)".

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR, H-BEAM

a. MICRO ALLOYING ELEMENTS:Elements, such as niobium, vanadium and titanium, added singly or in combination to obtain
higher strength levels combined with better formability, weld ability and toughness as
compared with non alloyed steel produced to equivalent strength levels.
b. WELDABILITY:A metallic substance is considered to be weldable by a given process and for the given
purpose, when metallic continuity to a stated degree can be obtained by welding using a
- 104 -

Technical Specifications

suitable
procedure, so that the joints comply with the requirements specified in regard to
both their local properties and their influence on the construction of which they form a part.
4)

SUPPLY OF MATERIALS:General requirements relating to supply of weldable structural steel shall confirm to IS 8910.

5)

GRADE OF MATERIAL:The material shall be of Grade A. Other details shall be as mentioned in IS 2062:1999 and its latest
amendments.

7)

FREEDOM FROM DEFECTS:iv)


All finished steel shall be well and cleanly rolled to the dimensions, sections and masses
specified. The finished material shall be reasonably free from surface flaws, laminations,
rough/jagged and imperfect edges and all other harmful defects.
v)
Minor surface defects may be removed by the manufacturer by grinding provided the thickness
is not reduced locally by more than 4 percent below the minimum specified thickness.
Reduction in thickness by grinding greater than 4 percent, but not exceeding 7 percent may be
allowed.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION:The ladle analysis of the steel, when carried out by the method specified in the relevant parts of IS 228
for the required materials at S.No. 1 to 40 shall be strictly as below:-

17)

Grade

Carbon
Equivalent
(CE) Max

Designatio
n

Ladle analysis, percent, and max.

Fe 410 WA

Mn

Si

0.23

1.50

0.05

0.05

0.40

0.42

Deoxidatio
n mode

Supply
condition

Semi
killed

As rolled

or
killed

18)
19)

20)

SELECTION & PREPARATION OF TEST SAMPLES:The selection and preparation of samples for testing of the material should be done strictly as per the
clause no. 9.1 to 9.9 of IS 2062 Part I/1999.
TESTS:The following tests are to be conducted and required to confirm as per relevant test as specified in the
IS 2062:1999 as below:S.No.

Name of test

Clause no. of IS 2062:1999

1.

Tensile test

10 (10.1 to 10.3.2)

2.

Bend test

11 (11.1 to 11.3.1)

3.

Impact test

12 (12.1 to 12.4)

4.

Y groove crack ability test

13

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:Grade: -

Designation

Fe 410 WA
- 105 -

Technical Specifications

Minimum Tensile strength in MPa: -

410 MPa

Minimum Yield Stress in MPa: <20 mm

250 Mpa

20 40 mm

240 Mpa

>40 mm

230 Mpa

Percent elongation at Gauge Length

21)

22)
23)

24)

25)

5.65 So min.

23

Internal diameter of Bend (Min.)

3t

Charpy Y-Notch Impact Energy J, Min

--

DIMENSIONS:The nominal dimensions of Angle, Joists, Channel, Plates, rounds, Flats, Tor-steel, I.U.M.S. Rail, Hbeams etc. are required as per S.No. 1 to 43 of the table shown in the "SCOPE" of this schedule and
shall be in accordance with the relevant IS as mentioned in table 4 of the IS 2062: 1999 at Page No. 6.
TOLERANCES:
The rolling and cutting tolerances for steel products conforming to IS 2062 : 1999 shall be those
specified in IS 1852. The aforesaid tolerances shall be strictly followed.
RETEST: Should any one of test pieces first selected fail to pass any of the tests specified in this standard, two
further samples shall be selected for testing in respect of each failure. Should the test pieces from both
these additional samples pass, the material represented by the test samples shall be deemed to comply
with the requirements of that particular test. Should the test pieces from either or these additional
samples fail, the material represented by the test samples shall be considered as not having complied
with this standard.
MARKING:a.
Each products with the exception of round, square and hexagonal bars and flats, shall carry a
tag or be marked with the manufacturer's name or trade mark. Bars and flats shall carry a tag
bearing the manufacturer's name or trade mark. Designation of steel should also be similarly
marked on the product or tag
b.
The ends of the rolled product shall be painted with Green color.
BIS CERTIFICATION MARKING:The material may also be marked with Standard Mark according to Bureau of Indian Standards Act
1986 and the rules and regulations made there under.

- 106 -

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