‫ﺗﻢ اﻟﺘﺤﻤﯿﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻮا‬

‫‪www.T3lamo.com‬‬

‫ﺑﻮاﺑﺘﻚ ﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻜﻤﺒﯿﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻮت واﻟﺼﻮرة‬

‫====================================‬

‫ﯾﺤﺘﻮي اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺷﺮح ﻟﻜﺜﯿﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﻜﻤﺒﯿﻮﺗﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ ‪-:‬‬

‫أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﺸﻐﯿﻞ – اﻟﺴﻮﻓﺖ وﯾﺮ – اﻷوﻓﯿﺲ – اﻟﺒﺮﻣﺠﺔ – ﺑﺮﻣﺠﺔ اﻹﻧﺘﺮﻧﺖ – ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻊ‬

‫ﺗﻄﻮﯾﺮ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻊ واﻟﻤﻨﺘﺪﯾﺎت – ﺻﯿﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﺳﺐ – اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎت – اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﮭﻨﺪﺳﯿﺔ – ‪ICDL‬‬

‫ﺷﺮح اﻟﻜﺜﯿﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﻤﮭﻤﺔ – ﺷﺮح ﻓﯿﺪﯾﻮ وﻛﺘﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﻜﻤﺒﯿﻮﺗﺮ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬

‫ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﺳﻨﺔ أوﻟﻲ ﻛﻤﺒﯿﻮﺗﺮ – إﻋﺪاد ﻓﺮﯾﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻮا‬

‫ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ أ ب ﻛﻤﺒﯿﻮﺗﺮ – إﻋﺪاد ﻓﺮﯾﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻮا‬

‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﺤﺘﻮي اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻗﺴﻢ ﺧﺎص ﺑﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ اﻟﻜﻤﺒﯿﻮﺗﺮ ﻟﻸﻃﻔﺎل‬

‫وﯾﺤﺘﻮي اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ أﯾﻀﺎ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻛﻮرﺳﺎت ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻤﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﯿﻊ اﻟﻠﻐﺎت ﻣﺜﻞ‪-:‬‬

‫اﻹﻧﺠﻠﯿﺰﯾﺔ – اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﯿﺔ – اﻹﯾﻄﺎﻟﯿﺔ – اﻷﻟﻤﺎﻧﯿﺔ – اﻷﺳﺒﺎﻧﯿﺔ – اﻟﺮوﺳﯿﺔ‬

‫واﻟﻜﺜﯿﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻠﻐﺎت اﻷﺧﺮى‬

‫====================================‬

‫ﻟﻠﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ إدارة اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬

‫ﻋﺒﺮ اﻟﺒﺮﯾﺪ اﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻲ ‪ad@t3lamo.com :‬‬

‫أو ‪ad.t3lamo@yahoo.com :‬‬

‫أو ‪ad.t3lamo@gmail.com :‬‬

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‫====================================‬
‫ﺟﻤﯿﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﺟﺰاه اﷲ ﺧﯿﺮا‬
‫وﻋﻤﻠﻲ ﻓﻘﻂ ھﻮا إﻋﺎدة ﺗﺮﺗﯿﺐ وﻧﺸﺮ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ) أﺣﻤﺪ ﺷﻔﯿﻖ ﻧﺪا (‬
-0-
 ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪.‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ‫‪...‬‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬
‫א ‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‪،‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬

‫‪A-Gamal@windowslive.com‬‬

‫‪-1-‬‬
 ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪2‬‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪5‬‬ ‫אא‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪6‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪7‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪13‬‬
‫א‬
‫‪13‬‬
‫‪14‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪16‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪17‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪17‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪18‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪19‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪20‬‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪22‬‬
‫א‬ ‫א א ‪:‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪-2-‬‬
 ‫א‬
24 ‫א‬
25 Linux
26
26 Microsoft Windows XP
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ : ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬
31
Microsoft Word
33
Microsoft PowerPoint
40
Microsoft Excel
44

-3-
 ‫‪.‬‬ ‫אא‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א ‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Window XP‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪. Microsoft Office‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬

‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫=א‬ ‫=א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪Software‬‬ ‫‪Hardware‬‬ ‫*‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪Tools – Option‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫*‬
‫‪. Option‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Tools‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫‪-4-‬‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫؟‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪: Computer‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪ ، Artificial Intelligent‬א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫{‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫}‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪-5-‬‬
 ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א ‪..‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪Pascal‬‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫‪ 1642‬א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫–‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫(‬ ‫)‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫"‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪1804‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א "‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪0‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫)‪( 1871 – 1791‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫(‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫)א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪−‬‬ ‫א א א‬

‫‪– processor‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫–‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪– Memory‬‬

‫‪-6-‬‬
 ‫)‪. Control Unit(CU‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪..‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫(‬ ‫)‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫) ‪. Binary ( 1 0‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫) ‪: ( 1951 – 1945‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ .(1‬א‬

‫‪. Vacuums‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ( 1 0 ) Binary‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ א‬
‫א א ‪.‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬

‫) ‪: ( 1960 – 1952‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ .(2‬א‬

‫‪-7-‬‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א ‪ Transistors‬א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬

‫) ‪: ( 1969 – 1961‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ .(3‬א‬

‫א ‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪IC‬‬ ‫א א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫‪. Operating System‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬

‫) ‪: ( 1990 – 1970‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪ .(4‬א‬

‫‪. Semiconductors‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬

‫‪. Lap Tops‬‬ ‫‪ PC's‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬

‫(‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫) ‪1991‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ .(5‬א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬

‫‪-8-‬‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫؟‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪....‬‬
‫אא‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪-9-‬‬
 ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫؟‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א ‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪، 1969‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪..‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫‪NSF‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬

‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א ‪...‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪NSF‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 10 -‬‬
- 11 -
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪Hardware‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫‪Software‬‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א א‬

‫(‬ ‫)‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪: Case‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(1‬‬

‫א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬
‫‪1‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 12 -‬‬
 ‫ א‬PowerSplay ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، 240 – 120 ‫א‬
. 12 5

Motherboard ‫א‬ ‫ א‬.(2

:
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. Local Bus

‫א‬ , 12 x 9.5 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

. ATX ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

RAM ‫א‬ ‫א‬ , ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ , ‫א‬ ‫א‬
Floppy Drive ‫ א‬CD-ROM Hard Disk ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫ א‬BIOS ‫א‬ ROM ‫א א‬ ‫א‬

- 13 -
 2

http://arabic2000.topcities.com ‫א‬ −3

: Processor ‫ א‬.(2

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

، ‫א‬
، ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ –4 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ . ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ,
: ، ‫א‬

. Arithmetic logic Unit ( ALU ) ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ *

- 14 -
 ‫) ‪. Control Unit ( CU‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫*‬

‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Intel‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ Pentium‬א‬
‫‪.4، 3،2،1‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א ‪ ، Pentium 4‬א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪..‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

‫‪: Video Card‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(4‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪–5‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א ‪،‬‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Card‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫) ‪: ( Floppy Disk Drive‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪.(5‬‬

‫‪IBM‬‬ ‫‪1967‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪8‬א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪360‬‬ ‫‪ 5.25‬א‬

‫‪6‬‬

‫‪- 15 -‬‬
 ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א ‪5.25‬‬

‫א‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬
‫א ‪. DVD‬‬ ‫א‬

‫) ‪: ( Hard Disk‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪.(6‬‬

‫‪Hard Disk‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪7‬‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪.(7‬‬

‫‪8‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫‪CD‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪....‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪. CD‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪: CD-ROM‬‬

‫‪. CD‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪: CD-WRITER‬‬

‫‪- 16 -‬‬
 . DVD ‫א‬ : DVD-ROM
. DVD ‫א‬ ‫א‬ : DVD-WRITER

: ( RAM ) ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ א א‬.(8

Random Access Memory ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ RAM − 9
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
RAM ‫א‬ .
. .... 256MB..128MB..64MB
DDRAM SDRAM RAM ‫א‬ ‫א‬
: ‫א‬

DDRam RDRam SDRam ‫א א‬

64 16 64 Path ‫א‬
Width
133 800 133 Frequency ‫א‬

2128 1600 528 Mega/Sec ‫א‬

- 17 -
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 18 -‬‬
 ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪: Super Cmputers‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫• א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.. Mainframes‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪: Servers‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫• א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫‪... Pc's‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫• א‬

‫א א‬

‫‪- 19 -‬‬
 ‫א‬ ‫‪Laptops‬‬
‫‪. Palmtops‬‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫• א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫• א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫• א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 20 -‬‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪، ( Binary System:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫)א‬ ‫א‬
‫؟‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
‫א א ‪.‬‬ ‫‪0،1‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫( א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫)‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪0 00000001 A=65 01000001 %=25 00100101‬‬
‫‪19 00010011 A=97 01100010 ESC=27 00011011‬‬

‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪( bit‬‬ ‫‪)1 0‬‬ ‫א א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪، Byte‬‬

‫‪- 21 -‬‬
 . Kilobyte 1= 1024
. Megabyte 1= 1024
. Gigabyte 1= 1024
‫א‬
. Terabyte ‫ א‬1= 1024
. Petabyte 1= ‫ א‬1024
. Exabyte
12089258196150000000000001 == 1024
1
. Zetabyte
. Byte 124=^10 * 1.2089
1024
. Yobabyte 1= 1024

‫א‬ 80 ‫א‬
85899345920 = 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 80
. ‫א‬
، ‫אא‬ ‫אא‬
( Pixels ) ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫ א‬X,Y ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

،‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

. 1 0 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬

- 22 -
 ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫*א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫(‬ ‫)‪8‬‬
‫‪. Unicode ASCII‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫*א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪Pixels‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫*א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪R G B‬‬

‫‪240 168 246‬‬

‫‪Pixel‬‬

‫(‬ ‫–‬ ‫–‬ ‫)‬ ‫א‬

‫א א ‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ، RGB‬א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫*א‬

‫‪- 23 -‬‬
 ‫א‬ ، ‫א א א‬
. Multimedia

: Folder ‫א‬ ‫ א‬Files ‫א‬

، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬

Notepad ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ MS Word
Paint ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ACD See ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،
‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬: ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫ א‬، ‫א‬
.( ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ) ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 24 -
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، 8 ‫א‬
255 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ 95 ‫א‬
.
: ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
.exe .txt
.wav .rtf , .doc
.avi .gif
.asp .htm , .html ‫א‬
.sys .bmp , .jpg

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
Win Windows ‫א‬ ‫א‬
، System , System32 ‫א‬
. Temp ‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. 1111 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א א‬ ‫א‬

- 25 -
 ‫‪Operating‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א ‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪Systems‬‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪Windows‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪. Unix‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫؟‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 26 -‬‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. 10 ‫א א‬
User ‫א‬

Programs ‫א א‬

API ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫ – א‬10
‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬
Operating System
‫א‬

Drivers ‫א‬ ‫א‬

Hardware ‫א‬

. ‫א‬
: ، Microsoft IMB ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
: IBM *

- 27 -
 . DOS – OS/400 – OS/2

− 11

‫א‬ ،
‫א א‬
‫א‬
Dos

: Microsoft *
. 95,98,ME ، 3.1 2.0 Windows 1.0
. NT Microsoft *
‫א‬ XP 2000 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،4 Windows NT 3.5
. Microsoft Windows Server 2003 ‫א‬
: Unix ‫א‬ *
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، MacOS Linux
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
− 12
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 28 -
 : Windows
‫א‬ User-Friendly
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
Microsoft ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ، ‫אא‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬

، Microsoft Windows XP ‫א‬

– ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ Microsoft ‫א אא‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ – ‫א‬

: Microsoft Windows XP
‫א‬ XP ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،( ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫)א‬
. ( ‫א‬ ‫א‬ )

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ – א‬13

Window XP

- 29 -
‫א א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ XP
‫א א‬ ‫ א‬XP Multimedia ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ Real Player
‫א‬ ‫ א‬XP ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
.
XP ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ א‬... XP ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ، XP
– ‫א‬ –
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

. Windows XP ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ XP ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫"א‬ ‫א‬ " ، ‫א‬/ ‫א א א א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬

. Windows XP ‫א א א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫ א א‬XP ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ WordPad ، ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ Notepad
‫א‬ Paint ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
. ‫א‬
Address Calculator ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ Book

- 30 -
 ‫ א‬، Games ‫א‬ − − ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، System Tools
‫א א א‬ ، Accessibility ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א א‬ Communication

‫א‬ ‫א‬ − Entertainment − ‫א‬

. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ א‬XP

Explorer ‫א‬ – 14

- 31 -
 ، ‫א א‬ Zip ‫א‬ XP ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫אא א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
. Hotmail Messenger
Help ‫א‬
. ‫א א‬ ‫א‬

XP ‫א‬ – 15

. XP ‫א‬ ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
... Documents ‫א‬ ، Desktop −
. ‫א‬ Passwords
: ، ‫א‬ − Control Panel . ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. User Accounts
... ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ . Create A New Account ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬
، Administrator ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 32 -
 ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪. Switch User‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Log Off‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪ ، XP‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א א ‪.‬‬ ‫אא א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪: Program Compatibility Wizard‬‬
‫‪... XP‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫‪XP‬‬ ‫אא‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫‪- 33 -‬‬
 : ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
.
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،‫א‬ ... ،
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
. ‫א א א‬
: ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

‫א א‬ ‫א‬
Word ‫א‬
AutoCAD ‫א‬ PhotoShop
. 3D Max ‫א‬
. ، Internet Explorer ‫א‬
PowerPoint ‫א‬ ‫א‬ . Flash
. Zone Alarm MacAfee Antivirus
Paltalk Yahoo Messenger Messenger
Real One Media Player

- 34 -
 ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
AcdSee ‫א‬ ، Nero
Gozila ‫א‬
. Acrobat ‫א א‬

، ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
... ‫א א‬ ، ‫ א א‬: ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

. Norton Anti Virus ‫א א‬

‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫אא‬ ،
‫؟‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، ‫– א‬ –
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ Hardwere
، ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ Hacking ‫א א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
، ‫אא‬ ‫א א‬ Norton Anti Virus
، Norton
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 35 -
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪Scan‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬
‫‪.‬‬
‫‪Norton System Work‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪. Adobe Photo Shop‬‬ ‫א א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪Thomas Knoll‬‬
‫א ‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫‪Filters‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

‫‪- 36 -‬‬
 ‫‪،‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪Filters‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א א ‪...‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪. Microsoft Office‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪...‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ : Microsoft Word‬א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 37 -‬‬
 ‫א‬ : Microsoft PowerPoint
‫אא‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. − 17 – ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،
17 ‫אא‬ : Microsoft Excel
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬
، ‫א א‬ : Microsoft Access
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ : Microsoft FrontPage
، ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫ א‬HTML
18 . ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. − 18 – ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ Front page

. MS Word

- 38 -
 ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫אא‬ : Microsoft Outlook
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ – 19

... ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

: Microsoft Word
: ، ‫אא‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 39 -
 ‫א‬ ‫‪٪90‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪، Word‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪: Word‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪Word‬‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪..‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪. 20‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪– 20‬‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א א‬ ‫‪– 21‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪, 21‬‬ ‫‪ .‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א ‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪. − 21‬‬ ‫–‬ ‫א‬
‫‪... 54‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ X2 X2‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪H2SO4‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪. Word‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 40 -‬‬
 ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪ Insert Picture‬א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ Draw‬א‬
‫–‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Text Warping‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪ ......‬א ‪. −‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‪.‬‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪– 22‬‬

‫‪. Auto Shapes‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ – 23‬א‬

‫‪. Word Art‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 41 -‬‬
 ، ‫א‬ A ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

– 24

. Tables ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ . Insert ‫א‬ Table ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ Table ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
: ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫אא‬ : Split Cells
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
‫אא‬ : Merge
.

. Microsoft Word ‫א א א‬

- 42 -
 ‫אא‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫א א ‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪– File‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א א א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪New‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪Open‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Close‬‬
‫א ‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪: Save As Save‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪: Print‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪: Print Pre-View‬‬
‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪– Edit‬‬

‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א ‪.‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪: Paste‬‬ ‫‪ Copy‬א‬ ‫‪ Cut‬א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫–‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫–‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪ ....‬א ‪.‬‬ ‫א ‪،‬א‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 43 -‬‬
 ، Microsoft Office ‫אא א‬ ‫א‬
12 ، Office Clipboard
. ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

: Replace ‫א‬ ‫ א‬Search ‫א‬

‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
25
،
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ( ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ) ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

. – View
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א א א‬ ‫א א‬

. ‫ – א א‬Insert
‫א‬− ‫–א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
: ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. : Page Number
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ : Auto Text
. ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬
Clip Art ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ : Picture
From ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ Chart From File
. Scanner or Camera

- 44 -
 ‫א‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א ‪Object‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪– Format‬‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬

‫א ‪:‬‬ ‫‪– Tools‬‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א אא א‬

‫א ‪:‬‬ ‫‪– Table‬‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א ‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪– Heltp ،‬‬ ‫‪ – Window‬א‬

‫–‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪26‬‬
‫‪. Word‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪...‬‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 45 -‬‬
Tools – ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
، Spelling & Grammar ‫א‬ ‫ א‬Option
UPPERCASE ، ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
.
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

. ‫א‬
Page ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ... Border & Shading ‫ א‬Format
، ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، Border
‫א‬ ‫א‬ – .... – –
. ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

. Office ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ Office ‫א א‬
، F1 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ Microsoft Office
‫א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫אא‬
‫א‬ Enter ‫א‬ ،
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬
... ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 46 -
 ‫‪: Microsoft PowerPoint‬‬
‫א‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪، Insert – New Slide‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪F5‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫א א ‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 47 -‬‬
‫‪R‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪– 27‬‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ، Format – Slide Design ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

: PowerPoint ‫א‬
Custom Animation : ‫א‬، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
Add Effect ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
.
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ More Effects
. ‫א‬
،
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
Start on Click ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ... ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،
‫א‬ ‫ א‬Effect Option
. ‫ א‬... ، ‫א‬

‫א א‬ – 22
Re- ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ Order

- 48 -
 . ‫א א‬
‫ א‬، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
Slide Show – Slide : ‫א‬ .. ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ... Transition
. ‫א‬ ، ‫א א‬

: Action Setting
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. Action Setting
: ‫א‬ ‫א‬

Action Setting ‫א‬ – 24

- 49 -
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪Mouse‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Over‬‬
‫א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪Action‬‬ ‫‪ AutoShapes‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא ‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Button‬‬
‫‪.‬‬

‫‪- 50 -‬‬
 : Microsoft Excel
Spread ‫א א‬ ‫)א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫ ( א‬Sheets
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫ – א‬25

:
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، : Column
.
... ‫א‬ AA Z A Excel
( Record ) ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ א‬: Row
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 51 -
 ‫‪. 65635‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪ : Cell‬א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪. C3‬‬
‫‪ − 26‬א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪ : Formula‬א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫א‬
‫)‪= SUM(A1:A4‬‬
‫‪. A4 A3 A2 A1‬‬
‫א ‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪. Excel‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪– 27‬‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪F2‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 52 -‬‬
 ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Excel‬‬
‫‪، Format – Cell‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫(‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫(‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ – 28‬א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪Data – Validation‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 53 -‬‬
 ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Allow‬‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪– 29‬‬

‫‪. 29‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.‬א‬

‫‪: Excel‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫=‪.‬‬
‫‪B4 ، A3‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪C6 ،‬‬
‫‪= A3+B4+C6‬‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 54 -‬‬
= A3+B4-(C6+C5)
‫א‬ ، Range ‫א‬ ‫א‬
:
= SUM(A3:A12)
:
= A3+A4+A5+A6+A7+A8+A9+A10+A11+A12

‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬

، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬

‫א‬ .. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ Insert – Function
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬

‫א‬ – 30

- 55 -
 ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪fx‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫***‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪. Insert – Chart‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫(‪.‬‬ ‫) ‪ – Next‬א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‪.‬‬ ‫‪Next‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫– ‪، Finish‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Next‬‬ ‫אא‬

‫א‬ ‫‪ – 31‬א‬

‫‪- 56 -‬‬
 : Data
‫א‬ ، Sort ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. Filter ‫א‬ Validation ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 57 -
 . ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ Modem
. ‫א‬
‫؟‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ Card ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬

Modulator /Demodulator ‫א‬ Modem ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ، Device
، ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫ א‬، Mother Board ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 58 -
 ‫א א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، (1 0) ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. Waves

. ‫א‬
‫א‬ International Net ‫א‬ Internet
‫ א‬Pages ‫א‬ ‫א‬ . ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، Web Sites ‫א‬
. Servers ‫א‬ – ‫א‬

. ‫א א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א א‬
: ، ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫ƒ א‬

- 59 -
 ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫א א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ƒ א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫ƒ‬
‫‪.‬‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫אא‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪: Web Sites‬‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫אא‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ ( Google‬א‬ ‫)‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬

‫‪www.Google.com.sa‬‬

‫‪- 60 -‬‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
، ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬
‫؟‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫אא‬ ‫ א‬World Wide Web ‫א‬ ‫ א‬www ƒ
. ‫א‬
، ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫ א א‬Google ƒ
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬
، Company ‫א‬ ‫ א‬.Com ƒ
‫א‬ .gov .net ، ‫אא א‬
. ‫א‬ org . ‫א‬ .edu
‫א א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ .sa ƒ
.au .eg ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א א‬ ‫א‬
. ‫א‬

Hypertext ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ http:\\

، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ Transport Protocol
File Transport Protocol ‫א‬ ‫ א‬ftp ‫א‬
. ‫א‬

‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫אא‬

. ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬
. Yahoo.com Googel.com ‫א‬
Yahoo.com Hotmail.com ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 61 -
 Absba.com ‫א א א‬
Saiid.net islamway.com IslamonLine.net
Microsoft.com
Nesnas.com Rdaddi.com

. ‫א‬ Microsoft Internet Explorer ‫א‬ ‫א‬

. ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،
: ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 62 -
 ) ‫א‬ ‫ א‬، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ : ‫א‬ .(1
.(
Go ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ : ‫א א‬ .(2
. Enter ، ‫אא‬ ‫–א‬
Ctrl+Enter ‫א‬ yahoo ‫א‬
. .com ‫א‬ http://www ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ .(3
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ، ‫א א‬ .(4
.
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ، ‫ א‬.(5
. ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫ א‬.(6

: ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ( ) Forward Back
.
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ : ‫ – א‬Stop
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ : – Refresh
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ : Home

. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ : ‫ – א‬History

. − Search

- 63 -
 : ‫ – א‬Favorite
. ‫א‬

Edit ‫א‬ Print ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬

.‫א‬ ... ‫א‬ ‫א‬ With Front Page

. Internet Explorer
: Favorite ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ‫ – א‬Favorite ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
– ‫א‬ – ‫א‬ ،
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، Add
. Favorite ‫א‬ ‫א‬
: Work Offline ‫א‬ ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ – File ‫א‬ ‫אא‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

: Home Page ‫א א‬
Internet Options – ‫א א‬ ‫ א‬Tools – ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫ א‬... ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫ א‬Use Default ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ . Use Current ‫א‬
. Use Blank

. ‫א‬ ‫א‬

- 64 -
 ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬
. Cookies ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ActiveX
، ‫אא‬
‫אא‬ ‫ א‬، ‫א‬ ActiveX
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
Internet ‫א א‬ – Tools ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
. – Security ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א א‬ – Options

. ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ Search Engine ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ، ‫א‬
: ‫א‬
www.yahoo.com
www.google.com
www.altavista.com
www.altaweb.com

- 65 -
 ‫)‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‪،‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫–‬ ‫–‬ ‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫‪ Google‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫• א‬
‫‪.‬‬
‫א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫•‬
‫‪.‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫•‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫•‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 66 -‬‬
 ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫(‪.‬‬ ‫א א )‬ ‫‪، Title‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫•‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫• א‬
‫א א‬ ‫)א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫(‪.‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫•‬

‫‪- 67 -‬‬
 ، Similar Pages ‫א‬ •
‫א‬ ، Cached
. ‫א‬
: ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

O Goooooogle
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ،
.− –
. Search Within results ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

. ‫א‬ ‫א‬
Advanced – ) ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
، ‫א‬ ، ( Search
. ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
: ‫א‬
" "

- 68 -
 ‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫אא‬ ‫א א א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،+‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪+‬א‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،−‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫–‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫‪: OR‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪OR‬‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪intitle‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪Intitle:ahmed‬‬
‫א‬ ‫‪All‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א ‪، inURL‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪AllinURL:ahmed Ali Sami‬‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 69 -‬‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬
. Hotmail ، ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬

. Hotmail ‫א‬ ‫א‬

. www.Hotmail.com ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬، ‫א א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ . Signup ‫א‬
. ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

Account ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، Profile Information ‫א‬
‫א א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬ Information

- 70 -
 ‫אא א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫?‪Favorite Movie‬‬
‫‪:‬‬
‫‪I'm Ahmed, how are you#‬‬
‫‪.‬‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪. I Agree‬‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א ‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪، Sign In‬‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪ Free Email‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫‪،‬‬

‫‪- 71 -‬‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪Sign Up‬‬ ‫‪Sign In‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫‪- 72 -‬‬
 ‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(1‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(2‬‬
‫‪Calendar ،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Mail‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(3‬‬
‫‪.−‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫–‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(4‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(5‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(6‬‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪Mail‬‬
‫‪.‬‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫؟‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(1‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(2‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪.(3‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(4‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(5‬‬
‫‪Delete‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪- 73 -‬‬
 ‫‪:‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪New‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪.(1‬‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬ ‫‪.(2‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪ rtf‬א‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(3‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(4‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.(5‬‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫– ‪Attachments‬‬ ‫‪.(6‬‬

‫‪- 74 -‬‬