Apxf, = Néa Ten = Tautétnta §=—-Sbvtatn = Tvbesyot = BIBAa —EruKoWwwvla Apxt Néa Teéxn Taurérnra Zoveagy ru t 1 7 , WvBeqqo. Agnpnuévn epyagia kat afia oto avotnpa tou MapE 8 BiBria Tetxo¢ 44, neploS0c: louhac - ZertéuBp.os 1993 Eruxowwvia Aenonutin eoyaota aaa ovo atom tou Manet etdigpasn x, Maupoubtac ovation. Zovepowpor, enédeEa ty agnpnuévn epyaota Kar thy akia we Béya mg SiEAeENG OU yta v0 Adyous Mpdirov, ylaci yuwpigw Sct co GEMHA TG a~PNANWEVNS Epyadiag KaL «NE LOD KaL TOUrrepiexonévou tne ala éxet vives Séya Bepuric overienons ota cepLvdpia ong, M aUrS anowdatoa va opyaudiow tn BiGheeq you pe téroto tpETO Gate va yMopd va aayoANOS pe to GenHa ts akiag, ts Hop Kat ou reptexopvou tn © Bedxepas Adyos nou ye éneioe va enIAEEW aUré vo Bfia iva to StL amOLEAEl to KEVEpKS ‘MpSBAnua dang tng Mapkocuxc Gewpiac, Bev ovopAZoupe aut ty Bewpla cepyaciaKc Bewpla tng aklac» xpi Aéyo ~ vo évoua yovo unodetxviel dt xo KUpLo rpgPANa tn¢ Bewplac faucrd] Elva 0 Zenwa ts aporBaiag oxéon¢ avipeca orn epyaota Kat thy af{a, Nota eivar q epyaota nov Snjnoupyet A kaBopiter thy aki, Ka rota magia MoU éqptoupysicar Kat xaBopi~ecat aT6 TH epyacia; Auté eivat ro KOpio mpaBAnya tq Mapkatixrc Gewplac, to onoio eA va gurtiow om Budhetq yo. Flow npoxwpiooune oto oustaatud pépog cou Zntfpacos, Ba ABA va KAver pepuKés emuoqpavaerg révw otn peBobodoyia. Me rou yéBo60 oKoTevoupe va TpoXUpridoUE oth ALON ‘tou MpoBAApaKo< auol, Feny «Etaayiayd, ach KpLcKs x7, ModLTUKG OLKoVvoLlac (eLaayiny aca Grundrisse) 0 Map ervofipave 611 pta oKovoptnr épeuva pmopel va BLEEaxBei oUwpwova He SU0 eB36ouc: pe pia pecéBacn and tO GUyKEKE\LEVO oTO apPNHEVO, KaL avticrpOwA pe pHa KivNN ‘and to axpnpnydve ato auykeKp\uévo. H nipdn, 9 avaduruxt peBobo, cuvlarara oth An Evdc elvOEroU oUyKEKpLLEVOU paLvopévoL tas anpielou exxivnang tnx épeuvac Kat any entoyr €v6s fh epiaoorépw and ta TIO enaveKa Xapaxtnpionxa [tou], TapafAénovtag ty nodAarAStHta twy xopaKTpLETHKY tou, KaL HetaBaivovcas érot and thy mo auyKexp\uéyn otAY THO agnoNLEvn Ewoa, aemy MLO art TO Der} Evora, Sri, AéeL © Map, Me thy naparépa avédvan rpoxwpodpe ané aut} thy dwo1a oe Ha akSpn To AMAA, exp va YrdcouUE oti Mo aynpnpiéves E’voLEG fag oUyKEKP\UEUNC emtotrung ¥ evdg cuyKexpysivou ouuréyparos Zrenptwsy Tou pas evsLayépouv. a va avayépw pve éva napaSeiyya ca pla Srasayynon te NpoBAnyatiKAG He thy orola aoxchoGpadte, 8a ri8eAa va oa unevBuuiow tqy apo\Baia oxéon aviieca ots aKBAoUBEs éwvOUE, H Mapéuxrh Bewpia tng aking oxoSoyeitar ray otic éwoues: apnpnpévn epyasta, afi, aka avtadAayc Kat xpfiya. Av népoUyE to xpFL, UNV MMO OUykEKpLUEyN MARU aUTBY Luv ewoudy, kat ekexdZoveag thy éwota Tou xoruatos peraBodpe ocnY akia avradAayAG, Ws eNY TO YEWRT éwoua mou Bptoxetar Katw an To xpfiuar av Heté nepacoupE aNd thy ala aveaAAaysig otny aia, kat ané thy agla oxy agnpnuévn epyacta, Kivopaste ard tay TO UyKEKPILEN THY THO‘xpnpnuévn éwota, aKohouBouue SqasH env avadueenh wéB08o, AAG 0 Mapé het 6x, 600 avayxaia Kar av eivat n xprion TG avahuTUKis HeBbEOU oto TpLitO cardio wg ervat|poviaic Epeuvac, Sev propel va sivas ckavorrolnuKs ar HévA xg KaL MpéreeL va SupMAnpwBel and pia ddA E8050. Apod, HEsW tng avédvons YuNAaKroouULE ta obvBera (gatvépeva nisw ota Baaixé tous onpela, Mpérel va aKohouBlhoouLe thy aveiBern ated Uva KaL, apxiovtag ané ug mio agnpnpévec éwoues, va Selgouye mug autéc avamtéscovtas ya va yas, oBnyfaouy auc Mo ouyKEXpiLévES LOpIpkc, aRIG To OUYKEKPIpEVEG éwoLEG, EenY MEpLRTWEN aK 0 Mpoxipnya ané ts arhovotepEs EwouEs otis MROUOLETEPEG KA THO GOVvBETEG yivetaL He THY ivan and thy aynangiéun epyacia styy agla, ané ty afia sty afia aveadaysig xa ané thy aka avcadayri oto xorpa. © Map, o¢ éva onpeto, artoxanei 17 188060 [avr] eyevervaty yeatt pac ConBA va axohoUshooupe ‘ay yéveon xa ty avéncuén Toy cbvBETUY Yop~PLV. AAAOU THY ovoUAGeL BrarEKTUKA, EATiCLD Ot propolis va cunguunaoupe va neptypdypoupe try mauth peBobo we avadueixh, Kat tn BEUtEpN (rou nepidayBaver pat ny avautux a tr OUVBELIRA HEBOSO) WG SLOAEKCI 0 Map unodeuxvier 6x n Suahextin 1480505 eivat 9 yduy rou hivel ta ertoenpouuRd epurrfyara wxavortountud. Zuveribg, npémet va UMOBAAAOULE TO MPEBANHA TOU yas EvBLapE—PEL, To epENuG ‘tng axéons avéueoa otny epyasia kar tny ak{a, o€ Epeuva dx. Hvo pow THe avarUCUKic weBEEOU, adda enon kat péow cng Biadexcinc, © Mapé Siver rodAG napabelypara ya va SeikeL je TOLO vin UG | avaAUTKH HEBOSOC civax avertapkiig, 8a Fi8eha va avayépw e6i) tpla napabeiypara Eyeuxd yet Beupla tng aklac, © Mapé Aéet: eH Mode Otxovopia Exe. mpdypact avahboes, aicot aveAKic, chy aka Kat to HyeBog cng Kat EXEL avaKAAKper te uNBpxeL KAT and aurés AG hopwés, ANA Sev Exe. rote Béoe to EputHua ylaci n epyadta TapLotévETAL otrY aka KaL n ‘oaétqta ing epyacia 6.a tn xpovUxtig tN¢ BidpKELaG ato HeyeBOG tng Lace (skeparaio™, TOLOG 1,0, 80), Ze éva Ao andanaopa, agtepwptve orn Bewpia tov xphuACeG, o Mane Afe: «Et ceAeUrates Sexarcieg tou Mou at. eixe bn BerySel Ox xo xprpa eival Eva EYTOpELHA, GAG GUTS TO oKaAOTER onaBel. udvo tay maiSuxe) qAixia tc avaAuang H BuoKonia Boloxerar xt ato va yives kavavonté Sut co xpria eivat éva eurépeuyc, aAAG ato va avaKaupSel nig, year ka pésa arfva eurépeuya, elvan xpriuae (eKegddauo», topos |, 9. 92)’ EB, Orta BAéMOULE, n StadeRiKA é80B0 Siapépet yua pia axdpin op and vay avenues ‘Tehog, o& éva pecéneta anpieio, ev wAa yea tn Opnoxela, o Map enavahappaver try \Béa Trou TpOBade nply, 6% Fival npopavisg TOAG EUKOASTEPO a avaKaAuIper KavElS HE thy avéAvON TOV rmuphiva twv Teplepyav SpnoxeutKioy ewouw ané to va avarie, avldeca, and uC mpaypanés oxéons tg Rpaypanunc Guiic wwe avtlaroryes pongés auTLV twv oxéceuv. H ekeUCala 1480805 elvat n Hdun UALoTUKF Kat EnopEvLIG N UN ETLOTT OVA (eKEAARIOD, COHOG | 0.372 onl 3). Acohousivvtas tov Maps, rpérte. va AUGoULE to MpEBAnpia Hag He aUtév tov tpéno. To KaBKOV hac Sev sivat pave va Seigoupe dt n ala Evéc Mpoldveos propel va anofoGel otny epyacia. Mipénes axdyn va S¢iGouve kat to avelBero. Npénel va antoxahixpoupe TG ot Rapaywyires oxEoeG ‘wy aveparmuy BpioKouy ty éx@pacn tous oTHY akia. ‘Aut eivat 9 Bacuxf Siatémwon tou MpoBAfyatos q ortola Npénel, ard ty MapéiotiKh ckoTUG, va BewpnBel wn peBoboroyixd Mio awati, ‘Av Stooupe co epuirnjia pe aurbv cov epérE, ralpvourE ag onueto exxivnan inc épeUvag Ox: sHY fwvoua tng alas adAG ty Ewoua eng Epyadias, OpiZoupE ty EwoLa tHE EPYAdIAG jE TErOIO £5u09, Ayo MEAL, aUté Cov optopd. Nopitw éti eivat avaykaio va mpooteset Sti n KoLwurwexh] @UGN tH a‘pnpNLEvNs epyaciac Bev neptopitecar and vo yeyovee 6x. n éwoua tn aklag MooKirceL avayxata an6 auth thy éwoiw ‘Orug xw ABN oKLaypaprice ato PUB Hou, n Evora tng aipnpnHEvns Epyadiag obnyei eniong dveu opwy oxny éwota tov XpryATOG, Kat amd tT MapEiKh okornd auté eivar andAuta auvertéc, Zev mpayyanxéeqea opioaue xy agnpnpévn epyacia ws epyadia n ona xatéaty oyo.oyenig, tow tng KUKAUTIC Elawang dhwv Tw Mpoldvtu tng Epyaclac, AAA n eElowon Shu ww rpotévcuv enc epyaoiag Bev Elva Suva apd pve Eat en eKopolwanc tou KaBeve are auc He Eva yevixe taoBivayo. Zuveniic to naoidy tne agnenuéinc epyaciac Exe. TAY txavérrCa Va Efovoudvera: je Ska xa dia npolsvea j6vo ox oper MoU Eupavigerar we yevKd LooBGvapO Hh propel Suvnuxd va aveaayet ye éva yevnd woo8vayi. Zany ekottunh Ung Modutucg Ouxovoptiage propel kavetc va Btaxpiver Btaitepa KaBapa Sut yia tov Mapé n) éwoua tng apnpnpéuns epyaciag iver aBiaxwpista Seyéun ye aut Tou yevxod teoSivayi..Exel o Mapé npooeyyiZet inv axpnpnuévn epyavia ws effg: Ons KaL oto aKewdhaion, Eextvéané 10 eunépeupa f tqy affa Kat anoKaAdmte. avaauTika tay agNoNBEvn yewnKi Epyacia rou BploKerai kau ané thy afta (Studienausgabe, 0. 235). Ago avédvor thy opotoyéveia tng epyasiag Tpoxtup oF Evay avaAvtiKs KowvuVLohoyUKS XapaKtNpLoUs aUTAC TN OLoLOyEVOUG EpYACIAG, LV exolvuViKiiy Kacnyopldy tng Epyaciac, «MOLVUVUKDY... UE THY E1SiKh EWoLa Rou eivat KaCéAANAN ya thy eumopeupacixi rapaywys (KpLciKiy, 0. 31), Zenv eumopevuateat Trapayuryt © KoWWOWIKSG xapaKcrieas ing epyaatac exppaverar and «to Sti n epyacia Tou arépou nalpve. (eKpLtUK, 0. 32). «H epyaata evde axdyou pope! va reapdyet akia aveadAayr}s wv av rapdyet yeviKd tooBUvapar (ekprcixfy, ©. 32). ‘onus pmopovpe va Soue, o Map ovvSéet aBtaxtpiora tnv Kaxnyopta tng apnpnyévns Epyadtag he ty éwowa tou yeviKad toBGvapiou fh xpfuatos, TL auré nipénet va TpoxwpA\aoULE aKdkIn epwaodrepo Kat Padbrepa cov KoIuVIKE xapaKtnPLOHS tng apapnHvns Epyadtac Ka va UNV epiopistodwe oth efouoiwan tng Epyaciag Bayou tng eFlawanG tw MpoivEWW ens. MpéTEL va npoaBiaoupe éxt n epyaaia yivera: agnpnpvn péaw xn efopolwans tn¢ HE wa «Bialtepn hope epyaciag 4 paw tng opoiwans tov mpoibvtog ing pe eva YEuUKs GoSUvapO, MoU yu’ aUTS Bewpeica. ané tov Magé wc 9 aveuxeysevortoion f vkortoinan tns axnonpévns epyaciac, ‘And uw oKorud auth, avoiye, e6td pia ev6tapépoued RapaAAnhos avéqieca ctoy Mapé Kat tov Hegel. Oruc youpiZoupe, 0 dpac eauprpnpéva yEvixes Kadeauréc OupiCe: tov Hegel, rou SiaKpives Xo apnpnpéve yevixd and vo avyKexpiuévo. H SidKp.on avduieoa oe Utd ta So pmopel va UumaxBet oto yeyovdc Sti co ouyKeKpyévo yeuiKd dev artowhele uiG Bayopés avipeca ota avtikeijeva nou meptAaypévoveat esa af aut} tA evar] raEupd, ud to aynpNHEvO YEvKS aroxdsiet erotes Btawpopte, Fra va Karahafoupe yiari 0 Mapé nepiypayet xny opotoyevormoinpévn epyacia twy napayayiov europeupitwy we thy agnpnpévn yevix4, TpémeL va auyKpivoUKE to Tpotaéc opoLoyevonoinans, TNC Epyaalac a€ La GoatadtetK! KoIVstACA HE to Tpereks oVoioyevorteinanc tn¢ EpYARLaG atrY euTopevpatiaf| Mapaywy, Ba MpoaéEoupe thy aKSAoUBN StaKpLON. Ac UTOBEOOULE StL GE Hla cooiaAtotut xowStnta Karo. épyavo auyKpivet ta Buayopa eifn epyadiag to éva pe to ARO. T. ‘upiBalve: exel; Auré to dpyave Tialover éAa aura va £189 epyaslac ath cuyxeKpiiévn xorha\un hop tous, ayol ta ouvbéet aKpIBing oF auth tH HopIpH, ANA axpaipel pa and wig FAEUPEC TOUS kat Nex éve auvé ta €i8n epyaatag eivar {oa to éva pe to AAO atic SeBouEvec auvErKe. Ze aUtH‘uy nepintwon n opoioyéveta eygavierat ug Eva xapaKcnpLoTHd aut Tw aUyKEKDILEVOV 1Sv Epyaatac, wc Eva xapaKenpiaTIKS to orcoio apaipEBnKe and auréc Tic papyée aAAA aU 9 ‘yeuki) Katnyopia tng opo.oyévelag Sey KaTaotpéyel TG OUyKEKPINEVEE BLagopé TOU, TOU exSmAdvovrat ox xprhauin epyasia, Tey europeuyatixr Mapaywy4 pa GUyKpLEN auTOU tou eiSouc eivat adUvatn apou Sev UNdpXEL 0 dpyave nov oweiBntd e¥alive dda aucd va e1Bn Epyaolac M Epyaoia svbc Kath Kat auth ude Upavc Bxv propotw va eEioW8ov doo repaphvowy ayKeKpibkves yore Fpyaaec, H eiowon tous cuvteheitat yovo Euyeca Stapécou th Eoyoiwans KaBEVdS HE THY Tpitn YopPH TN Epyaoiag, SrAase try nov avayépape ponyoupdvusc, ova ontoia o Mapé Met dt. atv gurtopevpanun Rapaywyr| n epyacia yiverat Kowwavurt uévO raipvoveag ty uopeA TNs apnonpévnc yemxsentaC, ‘uth 9 Sea oyerigeraxeupcrepa pe Ts arépers tou Maps yia ey atic} Kowuvia, Fra npira tov épya, avn sepucxt ISeoAoyia» via Tandbetyya, exppaer try W5éa Ox ochy aoc Kowvia, rou Asim pa KeEpURA KONYA OpydvLaoN tng MAPAYWYE,N exmpoaHIAN TOU KOWWUIVIKOD ouppépoveos néyre: névta ae éva HévO opyawious, oF pia ouaSa avery, oe yun Hévo Tan, Auth n rowan tq avaxnpooe va xd tn aupyépovta we supgépovea SAnc tng KOWwuvla wat Bavelger ong EE en XH shopIph Kng KABOAKETHEAKy. «To LSraicEpo auppEpOV exppCEraL UG to yer’ cuppépov Kat to yevixd us to KupLapxo® (eTepHavinh IBEohoyiae, MECW, 505 tOy0G 60). Av auyxpluoupe aucéc Tic entenudvasic tou Mapé otry «Kprtuciy us aucd xa artoardayaca orou Réel 6tLn xoIwavinh epyata rraipvet «env cxpnpnvévh Hop tng KABOAKSEATAG> Ka SUL N akia evs eumopedyiatos raipvet tn open evér tB.altepa MpodsiopiopEvou epopELHATOG, TA Hope cou xppatoc, vécen ete Seat axon aur Tuy ewou yivera npovavic Tia va Karahi He to mpsBAna rns apnpnyENs epyaotac, npéreL va aoxoAnDw ye S40enuxpiaets nou éywav evavtiov jou oto dp8po tou Daschkowski kat and ddous auvepéipous * H npaen enixoion rirav 6x npopavtis GEAW va UnoKaKaot{ow THY apnpnjén Epyadta He xo potaéc tn¢ apaipeanc twy auyKeKplévwy iBioritwy th¢ Epyaciac, SnAaSh ou BAW va avuKataatiow ty agpnpquivn Epyacia pe cy KoWUMiKh Hope ing opyvwaNs UNE epyaotax, Opodoyounéviag pa unoKardaaon aurod rou sioUuG ed Fixe Npaypar: oUpPel, Ga ardxAive ané ‘i Map&ixf Sewpia, AXAG unoatnpiZoune St. © xapaxtipas Tuy MapayuyEoY oxéoEUV Tw avOpiorwy atny europe vparia” Rapaywya onpiaive, xwpic npoUnoBéoec Sun Epyacia, Kat othY rotouuKs Ka GtHY MogottKH TAEUPA the, Blokes ty EK@HARN INE aUnY aka KaL sto HEyEBOG «ng aklac evd¢ eumopeduaros, AV avel yea thy aenpnwévn epyacia AdBouye UN’ bv YdvO THY owavixi HOpOr rns opyavwens tN EpyasiAG aUTS Ba ac BonBrae. Hévo aro Va EEnyFaoUHE th ehopeh xng alac, SrAABA thy KOWUIRA HOPY@A ny oMCoia FtaipuEL Ko Tpotéy eng Epyasag, Oa Hropovoae enianc va eEnyficoune yaci éva npoiby ins epyaciag TraipveL ota ‘tapopa aroontigyara tou Maps 8a Beha yovo va avapépw éva anéamtagya to amo, av Atay Yypajiivo ané onoiovbsimoce GAMO extoc aré tov Mape, 6a aKouyStay aipecKd. H npétaan Nez aH epyagia n ortola Snpoupyel tnv agia avradAayri¢ elvar pia ELixt} KoLWWVLKF PopP~A tN Epyaiag ekpicxp, 0, 36) 2x0 {Bo onpio, oF ska unoanyeiwon, o Mapk Net dein aia sivakn olwavixh uopipf TOU TAaUTOU. AV Kavelg owvSuoe. aud ta Uo eoondopata, Tete ave ya xn Béon éutn epyaata Snunoupyel aka, EoUise wm Béon Sun KOLWIWLAA HOPE en EByaLAG KapayEL ty Rowan Hopar} tov mAoUrou. Karotog eruxpraig Ga ytopouoe eiKoka va ne 6x. Mape aveicabiord tekeive tmy epyaoia we try KotwuMth) HOPI Tne EEyao!GG to oToio o Mape popan Bev oxéreve va KaveL 6a f8eAa tépa va stpayis oy SedrepN enixpian. EUTwANKE dx ot eENyHaELG YoU Sivouy thyevednwon éet n apnonbévn epyacia reapayerar pévo oa otny pAEN eng avearrayrig, Ga mopolice xénatoc va aupmepdve, ané auté éxt n atia ening Snjuoupyeicar pdvo ocr avtadAayl, evci aré ty oKoTa TOU Mapt fala KaL avvaKéAousa r aynonuun epyacia enions, pénet va unépxouv F6n oto Mpotaés tn¢ Rapaywyn. AUtS BiyeL to BABU KaL KpisiyI0 RPOEANUA ‘tu oxésewy avéeca arny apaywyA Kat thy avtadAayh, Mc popooye va Eemepacoupe avtH ty, SuoKoN.a; Ard «ny pia n akia Kat n aynpnyun epyasta rpéne va undpxouy ASN sto rpotoes tn, mapaywyG Kat ané trv aan o Mape Mei oF Sexdbec aroondigpata étt to mMpotaés eng avradaay¢ eivax n npoureé8ean yia «nv apnpnuévn epyacia. Enutpéyre Hou va avagépu pepixé napaSelyyara, Ga F9eAa va yuptow nisw stov Franklin. © Mapé Aézt: «AXAd ayod Bev efnyat du 1) epyaota mou epmepteyerar oxy aia avearrayric eivar uprpnuévn yewuxh Kowwwweki Epyacia r| ontoia mpoépyera and ty KaBOALKT aAAoTpIWN wn axopxic epyaciac..» KAR. (eKpitunts, 0, 56). Eropévinc, vo KOpto AbBo¢ tou Franklin fray dct ayvénoe to yeyouds St. n apnpnpéun epyaoia nipoxGeet and thy aAorplwon tng atouRic epyaciac, ‘Auxé Bev sivas Eva arioyovupévo oxé\t0 tou Mapk, 6a beifoupe Ox ovis peténetca exBdoeiG TOU skeganaiou» o Mape rovigeréXo Kat neproastepo thy iSéa Su. oxy eymopeupatx rapaywys évo n aveadAayr undyet th ouykeKpUuévn Epyaata otny agnenpéyn Epyaia, Tia va emorpépoue ota npcita pag ox6dia: KEnopevuc dra ovaxeriZoupe ta Mpotdvta wng epyaciag to éva pe to dAdo wis aklec autd ev yivetat erty BAéOUE oe aUTE Ta EiBn THC UAE SeEapevis tng opoyevous avOpdimwwn¢ epyaciac, AvtiBera: Stay, péow ytag aveadayic opoLoyEvorLoLOUpE Ws aFies ra BiagoperiKa Npoidvea pag HE aUTT} env TPAEN OHOLOyEVOROLOUHE eniong ug av@pdrivn epyacia ta Siagoperixd ein epyaciag nou FoSeUenKay ver tou (ckegaraio, cop |, 6.74) Exmy mpuitn &xBoan Tou «Kegahalou» aur n rpéraan eixe veAElWc avelGexo vénua. 0 Map éypaype: «Orav avoxeriCoupe va npotévea pas to 4a pe to AO we ALEC ovo Babys nou BAEKOUHE urd ta iB jévo Wc vdikés Sekapevés opoyevous avdpuimuvns epyaciac... Art (0. 242). Zen Besvepr éxBoan o Mapé dPAake tedeling thy éwoua autfg ing Mporaans YoRoduEVEG Sx. Ba ‘pawvérav va ewes! dt auvetdnté eZopoubvoupe ex wv nporépuy tay Epyadia Yar ws aynonuévn epyacia, Kat réviae Stn opo.oyevoriotnan ts epyaaiag ws apnonyévn epyagia cupBaive 16vo hésw ts avradayric twv Mpoléveuy tg epyaaiag, AUS eivat pla anavTUAF aXAayrh avayecaegy rpixn Kau tn Se0ceDn éx00n Tou Npsitou toyoU Tov «KeyaAalour. ApyétePa BLOpBWOE x0 xeluevo tnc FanAuic éxBoang tou 1875 Kat éypape éut exolpace Biopbdorig tig oroies teAKA Bev népeae va xaver, yin ty SeUtepn Fepuavuat éxSo0n. Me Béon aurd an6Sise str aAAUr| &xB00n tov ekeparaiou» ja avefdpenen emtatnpovixy ala ton He aut TOU FepHaKod MpwtErUTIOU (Pare ekepadato», céyoc |, o. 22) Een SeUepn éx600n tov «Kepanatou» fploxouye egy repipénen wpdan, cH opordenta twy me BiapopenKiy eiSiv Epyaciac uropel va elvat pve vo anovéAeapa plac xpaipeanc and nx Btagopes tous, 4 plac urayyic TOUK arov Kowwb TOU RaPovojagTi, 5NAaBH xo fobeua avepsiruuns epyactaxtic Bbvayng F agpnpnyéva avepiirtunc Epyaatac». (xKEpaAaLo», Feppravixt &xB00n, 1956, 0. 87); Eey Fara ExBoon © Mape aveixaBiord inv teeta ovo véhos avutig ane Mpseaon we Eva KS} at mpootétet «.. Kat Hovo n aveakAaye| Tapayer aut Hv unayWyA, HE TO va GUoxeTiCeL Ta Mpolévea TuV mle BiapopeniKiy siSAv epyaaiac vo éva pe to GAO oF jk oHOLOYEVH dor» («ke paraion, cp0G |, PMU &x509N, 0. 70). Aut n npoaBijan eivar TOAD evBeuctunf Kat Beixvet KaBapM TI6o0 OAS aTroHAKPUGHEVOS thea o Map& ané xn puatxiotix4 éwvoia tng aenpnuévns Epyaciac, Mig PropoUye va cUUpNiEOUpE fautéc xg naparnphasis tou Mape, avénoyes He tig orolec undpxouv BexdSec, pe eq Bact fon 6x. N akia Sqptoupyeicar ocny napaywyry, ‘Auté Bev 8a énpene va eivar tSatepa SoKoAo. To Zana Elva du ot abvepowpOL NOU oUgAthoaY ‘o rpéBAnya tne oxéan avdjeca amr aveadAays Kat chy reapaywyA Bey ékavav erapKt« Kaapa xara ey youn You, «7 Budnpian avdjeaa oF Bu éwouss eng avtarAayAc. pene va Staxpivoupe ny avtadAayf ws KoWuvr HOPHA TOU NpaToRs avarapayLyic and ty avaRAayt WE Ha tBiaicepn gaan eng eas RapayLyr. Fx mpaeng pews n avaMayh gaiverat va civar pia Stagopenis gaon sto nporats avanapayuyhs. Mropoiue va Sole 6 fva mporoé, nipdra Aaupaver xWpa otny dueon rapayiyy Kat yerd axohovBeicar and en pdon tng aveaNAayrc, E6tH 9 avraNAayh eivar EExupLoKr ané thy mapayuy kat avuntapansépevn ae autrv. H avtaXayr Sev eivat pévo ua Eexupiori ‘gon oxo npotots avarapaywyric, GAL appayiceL He Co ALBKE ofua tng Co AAO MporOés wc avanapayuyris Kat aveunpoounedet fia LBLaltepy KOWUvLAT] HOPIPH TOU KoWOXIKOY MpoTaESapaywys Napaywyh Bastopévn omny \éuutiKh aveaAayt: ue cued ta Abyta xapaKtre OUR o Mapé tny eyropeupatix4 rapayy. Tua va Sxunpiviow to onyelo aus 6a napaséaw va bya tou MapE ané tov tpita topo tw "eeupuiv ya tyy Yrepatla’: to bx "n avtadRayl tv MpelBveuv uc eopeUpacuY Elva a HEéB0S0¢ yia va avtaAAdaoerat epyagia, [Seixvet] tv eEaptnan tc epyaciac KaSevdg and tov Fpyaata tay dau, (xu avterayel of) fav auytenpive TpnO KowvuvKC FayaDLaG A Kowwvixr}s rapaywyr” (“Bewpiss yia thy Yrepagia", tpos Ill, 0, 129). FSW entong BploKoupe pa avapopa rou e€nyei yrati o Mape Gewpodee thy avtadAayt ws uta KoWWWYEKA Hop~pr Epyagiac; 6g otxovopAt Soy ins KoWwuviag nepLoTPEgETAL Yow aT tn HOPE tNG EpYARLAG, tN HOPI be ty onia o epyatn wioroveicat ta psa StoBwons rou (Bewpiec yea env Ynepagia’, 2,414) Ac Séooupe tcipa to EpwUNpa pe OIA aKPIPL Hope © EpYAENG aroxtE Ca joa SLaBlwon¢ tou omy eumopeuyatiKA Rapaywyr, Bplokoupe eravenuutva otov Mapé thy axbhou8n andvenan oto epuitnua auté: Eeqy eurropeyzatuxh Trapaywye} n HEV HOPE ’BLoTTlnen¢ Twv MpolévwY ivan poper ing aAotplwans toUg Kay, eneLSHh N uopOH Ng LBLonPoinons tay Mpo\évewY eivaL hopin tng KowvixTc Epyadiag yx’ aUtd n aARoTpIWaN, n avaAAay', elvar mia opLoHEvN HOB ‘tng Kowuvenrig epyaatac n omoia xapaxtnpife: ey epmopeupatixf napayey Av kaveig Beupfar. 679 aveadAayh ivan KOLA Hopph TOU {SLoU TOU Rpetatc MapayLyAG, 9 ope n ertoia Bae xy owpayisa rnc oxy RopEla tou Siov tou nporate rapayuyAc, tre HOARE amooréoyara tou Map§ yivovtat vehi fexdBapa, Orav o Map§ eravahapBéver ouvexsig Stn apnpruévn eoyaoia npoxince. yévo and try aveadAayf, ewoei x civ to anovéAzoya pac Soouéung Kowuvinhs wopyris COU npotaks napayuyric H epyacia nalpve xn HopyA KE axpnpnpévns epyaoiag, xat va npotbvra tng epyaciag tn Hop@h twV afidv, yévo oto BaByD rou to potats mapayuyfc walpve. my KowwuvuKh YopEA TNE EuMOpeUHATIKS EpayLyHG, BnAaéR apayuiy} Paotopvn oxy aveaXhay' Exot n aveadAayh eivat n popipy tou dAou npotaés rapaywyrs | Hop~r] tN¢ KOLuIviKthc Epyactac, Méhtc 1 aveadAayh éywe rpdyyatt Kupiapxn Oper toU TpoTaEs Tapaywyr¢ Bare enion¢ tH gpayi6a enc dvi ocn aon tne dpeane rapayuys. Me dia Abyia, agod to ofuepa Bev elvatn mith pépa tng rapayuyg epéaov éva npéawme mapdyer apod nponyounkvg aafABe Otypan eng avcadayfig, xax eriong mpLv and auriy, to Tpotats cng Shien Rapayuync éxe enions pet npoaB.opispiva Kowuvexd xapaxtnpiatixd, ta onoia avtstoxosv atny opyévuion tng epropeupacixrg, Mapaywyic nou RaoiZera atny aveadAayl. AKéun Ka étav 0 mapaywyss eurcopeupitwy elvac oto epyantipto tou Kat Bev éxe: aKOpin ELGENBEL GE uta oxéoN| aveaNAayrG HE Aa péAn the Kowwuviag, ataBéverat Sn try ican Suv aUTdv Tuy av¥pdriav MoU ewaépyovtaL corny ayopa oav neAétes tou, avtayuniorés tou fh AtoHa NOU ayopAZou and tous avraywuisttc, ‘ov, Kat teXtxd [aLoBaverau] thy rieon aré Ska ta WEAN UNG KOWWviag, AUTEG 0 BEDLds weOW TNE mapaywyg Kat autéc ot napaywyinés oxéaers ot voles puBpiZovrat dyieaa omy aveadAay', ‘ouvexiZouv va coxGouv Kat pera to téhog Tuy ABUKLY cUYKEKPIMEVUY pagEwY eng aveadRayi, Bérouv ua FexGBapn oypayiba Kat axo dtovo Kat athy Epyacia Tou Kat oto MpotSv ins EpyactaG ‘tov. HEN Ge auté to (to to TpoTaés tng duEaNE MapayWyric o Rapaywyse RapoURLALETOL WE apaywyés eunopeupatuy, n €pyaaia tou npoakapBaver to xapaxtfipa tng apnonpévns Epyastac at xo poly ralpvel vo xapaktripa tng aklac, Si) eivar avaykaio va rpopuAayBouye and éva AdBos TIov yiverar and TeAAIS oUVTE POLS ModAot vopiZouy én, eneabs} to mporaés ing duieans napayuyic Exes ABN éva t6taltepo KoWWvKS XepaxcnaiaciKd, va npotévea tng Epyaiag Kat n Epyaaia ory wan ING dyEONC Tapaywyi}G MpENEL eniong va éxouv axpyBirc aura ta KoLWvURd xaPaKTNPLOTUKG, Ta orToia éxoUV ot |PAON In, avtadayfc. Mua této.a napasox4 eivar redciwg ABepEun: napa to én Kar oc Blo paces (rapaywyr xa avradAayf) ivar otevé ouvSepéves ny pia ue ry AMn, n gaan tns Mapaywyic Bev vyiverai pao tng aveadhayfc, Dev utdoxes yévo Karota ouotStrta avéieaa atts Bu0 paces are Urépxer eniang Kat kamova Biawopd. Me dXAal ASyta, aré tH pia avayvupiZoupe det am zy gery How n avraAAayf yiverat n KuplapxN HOPI ING KOWUMIRAC EPyAD'A KAL OL vBpuMIOL MapdyoUY eiduxdyia ery avearayi, SnAasi oth aon tng aueons Mapaywyrig, o xapaKtripUs Tuy MpdtéveUY ‘ung epyasiac pope! Bn va BewpnBel wc ag.axdc. AIAG To XapaKcnpiaTiKs TUV Mpolvewy tNG epyaciag we auav Sev eivat axspa auxé ro onolo nalpvow érav avradAdeooveat ony Rpaypacérrra yua xpfpa, Sxav, He tous Spous vou Maps, n “wea” afia Exe. ueraoxnpaToBEi 8 “Tpaypacucf” afla Kat n KoWuVIKF HopyH Tov EuMopespatos exe aveiKataotaBel and thy Kotwuvent vopieh tou xphuatoc, To {Sto LXE Kar yia THY epyaoia, Fvupifoupe Gx ot KaroXOL EUMOpEUHETWY KG NPAEELG Tapaywyg tou Taipvouy un’ jn thy Katdotasn tng ayopac KaL tng GENS Kat tn BiapKeta ‘tou mpotoés deans napayuyric Kar and wy apxf Mapdyouy anoxARotiKG KaL vO yia va etaoxnyacioowy to npoiéy rou 6€ xprya Kat érot va pECaSXNueriauY eniang ty UWRF Ka‘uykexpysévn epyacia tous oF KoWWwWLKd Kat apRPRué Epyaaia. ANAA aUTds 0 EyKAELOSS xn, epyaciag rou arépou oto pnxavops epyaatas BANG tn¢ Kowwuviag eivat yévo TipoKatapKrIKés Kal até tdon, YrnbxeteaL a6 Ge pa avatnpr} BoK\jaaia joa ato npotoks tnx avtaAAayfc, n orcola bmopel va Bice, Bexika fj apynKd anoveéopara yia évay LSiaitepo Mapayuyd euMopevpacin. rat epyanai| Spastnpistnta Tuy Rapaywyiy europeyyatuy aey wdon Ng TapayLsys eivaL Gueoa Buwcuxth Kat ouyKexpustun epyacia Ka uévo Epeca F Kat AavBdvouta tpér., SMG to Béte: 0 Maps, Kotwuvext epyacia. ‘Apa étav SiaBafoupe ta épya tou Mapé, Kar L6taitepa tic repLypaypés TOU yia Tov TpdTIO PE TOV croton avraiaay; ennpeace sny afia xa try agnpnvevn epyaoia, npénes névra va pave fOye © Mapg ato pvaXé tou oF (ebde] wa wraepn mepintuan - tmy avtadRayh uc Hopyh tou {tou tou npotoés napaywyrs A thy aveaAAayf we pla EexWpLOTH don aveapaTUBépEvN ot ‘dan renapayyic Tro Badué nov ayopé ty avtarrays w¢ HopYpH tou Nporaéc napayWwyAG, o Mang Aéet oayLdG oes xwpig tv avadAayh Bev undpxet obte apapnpEvn epyavia ove affa, Kat éxt-n epyaota ntaipver ‘ov xapaxcripa tng aipnpnuévn epyasiac 16vo He Thy avancuén tng aveaAAayrg. Oc andipers TOU Mapé ¢iva: apxerd xaBapéc kar 1c €xw avarrcOEet ato BiBALo you Exel nov 0 Map avaipéperas ory avtadhay' uc wa Eexupior gan aveunapacioépeun orn don cng rapayuyiic MeL 6c. n epyaata Ka to npdléy Eng epyaatag Kacéyouv éva TpoaSiopLoHévO kowuvixé xapaicipa Fé npwv an to mpotoks tng aveaiAayfg, GhAG autbs o xapaKTrpa Mpéne: axon va rpayyarortoxndel aro nporats tng aveabRay\c. Exo épyo cou Mapk urtopabv va BoeBouy rrodudpt® pa arroantopara pe aucé to nepuexSHEve, 8a fGeha va avagépus ovo vo xoypa ano ny pit "AA ta SiapopecKs iy aropUAG Epyaciag Tov avteTpoaUReKovtaL 9¢ aUté UC iaiteper, akies xoong, atry mpayarxdtnca, yivoveaEpyacia yewKd, xat He autd tov todo Kowuwut epyacia, uévo érav npaypat aveadAdooovta: to éva He To AAAO € roDseHtEs ot one eiva auéhoyes tou ypavou epyaaiag nou neptéxeca oe autéc" (kpecux’ 6.45) AaKOG 0 Mapé ypaipenpa xa mopedpara avesetun(Zouv to Eva xo AAO pe pla SIMA LODE, TpayHARiKA tag aElES Xprians kat ovopaatixd we afiec avrarhayfg. Téspa aveunpoaunedowy to éva ya to Ado th uA} open ins epyadiag nov neptexerar oe autd ayod n LStaicepn ouyKEKP\LEUN epyagta URdpxE paypacixé ws n afia xpfions tous, ev) o yevikds xpnpnutvos xpsvO« Epyadiag NpocAaBAveL uta ‘pavtactuxt Gmapen oer Th Tous..." (Kpreux” 0. 68) (© Map unoarnpige: 61 va europeduaca Kat to xpriya Bev xavouv uig Stayopéc tous efatclac tou ‘yeyovdros Sut KAGE eymépeLPa MpETEL va HeraoxRpAciOBE’ ave dpwy oF xpfya. To KaBEva FivaL oxny mpayyacixéerca Sut eivat to Ahko Beard, Kat Seatd dct eivat to NAO oth NpaypacKérhca ‘Ona va ypancd tou Mape Trav o€ auté Belxvouv dt. Sev npénes va ripeasyyisoupe auré vo npéBAnya rokS ypapxé. dev Ba nipénel va OKEpBONyE Ot ETELSH OL Tapayuyot epMopeUpETY iva Bn auvBeuévol o évac Le tov Go pe RpoaSiopiopevec KoWwuvxts axéoElc uéoa oto RpOTaEG ‘tng dueong rapaywyfc, yt" auté ta mpoiévta tous xat n epyaaia tous Katéxouy “BN éva Gece Kolwwvnd xapaxtiipa. H epyaota evi; napaywyod eunopeyétwy evar dueoa «BuseeKr| KaL uyrexpyiéon epycaia, aNAd pati pe cuts amoKcé éva erumAéov “\Beaté" f "AavBavov" xapaKrnpiotixé we axpnanuévn yen Kat xoLvaven epyaata. O Mapé SiaaKéSaze mévea pe TOU Ouromiotés tou ovesetoveay yy eEagdvon TOU xprjatos Kar miocevav oto S4yya St "ny Wwe epyaoia evds arspou \Buiixn Rou nepuxeraL uéoa (oe éva Eumépeypa) eval Gyeca kowwuvert epyaoia® (Kaiti, 0. 86), ‘Frat gBdvoupe oe avté ta auumEpopaca: H apnpquévn Epyacia Kan agi SNHoupyouvea Fh rypBaivour" Fj “yivovtar” joa oto mpotods, cng deans rapayuryr (0 Mapg xonoyiort1o0oe ro couxva say éxppaan "werden" [yivovral] yla aut6 to rpotaéc) KaL jl6vO TpayyaconowouveaL péoa ‘co rpotaéc rnc avcanayii, Méxpc capa éxoupe winger yia tay agnpnpéun epyasta, Ba ridea tidpa va npoxwpriow orny aftaTo KaBriKov jac doov agopa to RPAAANHa ens aking eivar to {8.0 pe aut yta [tow ) ‘toes - tpypnweaia emBecipnon - exB4oeiG Nihooe, Zapper 14, 10553, ABiva, cnh-fax. 210-3250058 To nrpirxdyrv cou iavoxdpou SiattOrcaAsGFPA Xp epLOpLaHOUG UNE Tov dp0 ENE apAnOHIAC tMY apxtE| COU MV Na WrUNOPIKOUK eKOHON.