ASPHALT TECHNOLOGY heck up Test 41)" The primary quatty control mechanism forthe production of asphalt mixture a) Asphalt Cement Job = mix Formula ©) Asphalt Content 2 The most common used method in tho dosign and evaluation of bituminous conciete mixes @ Marshall Stabiity tlethou b) Plant Mix Method ©) None of the above 5), layer of an asphalt aggregate mixture of variable thicknoss Used to eliminate inregutarities in the ‘sontent of an existing sutlace prior to placoment of an overlay a) Asphalt Cement b) Asphalt Surface Treatment @ Asphak Leveling Course Tauraco of low ~ viscosy cutback to an absevteht surface, oF mixed = ia appleation of ‘omusited asphal W's used only on untreated baso prior to placement ol an asphalt rane a) Asphalt Seal Coat Asphait Prime Coat ©) Asphalt Tack Coat 8 aoa SPs surface Westment used te waterproof and improve the ‘ute ofan asphalt wearing surtace 2) Asphalt Tact Goat 5) Asphalt Seal Coat ©) Asphalt Surface Coat 8) The Upward movement of asphal fx an asphalt paveinent resulting i tho information of fim of asphalt on the surlace a) Blow ~ up b) Asphalt Seal Coat @ Blevsing oF Flushing Asphait 7) A application of asphalt materials to any ty. of rond or pavornontsullace with or without a caver of mineral aggregates. that produce an increase i thickiess ol ass than 2eiencan Pane a) Asphalt Overlay ® Asphalt Surfaco Treatment ©) Macadam Asphalt 8) The oealized bucking or shatlering ofa rigid - ype pavement, occurtin usually a Hansverse erack or joint a) Longitudinal Crack © Blow - up ©) Alligator Crack ©) A vaty light application of asphalt applied to an existing asphalt or Porland cement surtace, used ta ensure a hond between the surface of being paved and the overlaying course @ Asplalt Seal Coat 5)_Asphalt Tact Coat. ©) Asphalt Leveling Course 10) & minturo of low -selting emulsified asphalt, water ajgragates and mineral ler, prolucéd to @ slury ‘consistency andi placed on pavement surtace, @ Asphalt Seal Coat Astent Gresiod Sestns sec, b) Asphalt tact Coat ©) Allol the above 11} The separation a the pavoment du to nalural causes, talc action, or rellections frm an tundertying pavement @) Construction JointCrick a 12) The,bowt- shape oe of vay sizes inahRRYBHFEn, resting trom located site yo ules 5 ) or ks 5) ra ing 19) Aerack'n asphalt overlays that clloets the clack pallet in the pavement structure undeineath - Gi) Reliectivo Cracks Transverse Grae 7 6) Hainine Cracks 14) The progressivo soparation af aygragata partis ina pavement fem the surface dowd or Kom Pte 2do9 te 3) Pumping Ravaing = ©) Miro surtacing ( 15) 8 rac somatines cescon! shaped, that pont inthe voc of the trust ofthe wheols on the avemant star, cause y lack of bond batwvon lv paver ayers “2)_ Sippage Gracks i) Rellocton Cracks = ® Longiinal racks (19) Any condition that night conlibuts to making a pavement slippery = @ Suid eastanco 0) Sid hazare _- Brena shove 1) A Gopariment Ore, hereby dretod, No acoaplancn and tinal pont shal bo mad an competed _~ Conetele and asp pavement anos core Ton forHocknoga Unter miaton fe eonelod @ vows By boNSS 4 9 0OMI00 18) A nuibtr of moasuroments fer Asphalt core speci 4 i 4 > hand) 19)-A\fet covers the quantiave_“teminalon of tikunen in hot mixed paving mistres and pavement samples or specication acc ance, sarees evaluation, contol and rnseeteh a Extract To: tue) Spot Test 6} Hot mised Temperature Teat 30Y The bituminous Prime Coat materials shoukl be applied by a prossure distributor at specie 7 tomperaiure anal an application rato ranging irom @ 1102 oral D) 1102 ers! 3 Moa erat m 21y/The rate o erne for Bituminous Tack Coat materials (item 302) ranging rom 021007 liters: mé ) 0.210 0.9 iters/ m* ©) 0.1007 liters! mi? BAF T6 gration Tequirerrent used for Hol Plant Mix Bituminous Pavement 2) Grading A 1B) Grading & 3 Grading D 28) The placing temporalura for Bituminous mixture messurad wy the tuck prior to dumping ‘Shovid not be lass thay 107 Ot Should not be lass than 100 oC Pons b Cher parm fir fovea) «= |) ‘SeSih q am km, em Som = 4 ae £2 iar 32 oem B36 cam 6-2 coum = bqoul nat be fe han 105 ot ples oF con drilled sampirs be taken for enh «lays full operation @) Atleast one, bul not more than 3 Abloaet two, but rol more than 5 ¢) Atleast) 8) Tlarsolvorit used to test on residue trom Distitalion at 28 «Co! Asphalt materiale a) Carbon Disulphide b) Hydrochioride © Tichiorwethytene 26) Al least throo (3) wooks prior to production, tho contractor shall submit in yalting oF each mixture supported by lahioratory tost dita @) Job — mix formula 5) Design tor conorate rie ©) non of the above 27).Delermines the thickness and density of c a) Field density test Compaction test Gore test mipacied asphalt paverent 28) Sampling 0! PCCP/asphalt core specimens shall be taken from the pavement using a) Auger Loring Core ai %) Subsurface exploration 28)'Size ofasphalt core specimen for thicknass atul Ulensily deleninination ) Atleast 150 rum x 150 m1 (Ginx 0 in) 1b) 100 mm ciamater tall cept © allot ihe above @)_ none al tho above 20)"The diameter of asphalt core sjrecimens s):all be al least earl to 4) four (4) times the maximum size of ayyregaties {wo (2) timos the maximunn size of aguegatos ©) one and one - all timos | e mitximun size of aggroyatns 31) The thickness of asphalt core “pecimens sirall Le al lst equal to 4) four (4) tines the maxim: size of aguregates wo (2) times the maxiniu size of aguieyates ‘9)_one and one — hall times the maximum size of aggregates 32Y Obigining asphalt core specimens for each {ull day's op2ration shall be a} Al loast one 1), but more than threo (3) cove samples @ Alleast ono (1), but not move than thied (3) core samples ©) Atleast three (3), bul not more than three (3) coro samslos 32Y Datchtining the hickness of asphalt coro specimens is by 8) Averaging the two (2) or tinee (3) core samples b) Averaging the four (4) core samples Avcrgiy hoor See eat acts 347 Bituminous mixture will be measured by 2) Linoar meter @ Tones ")gra/em® square meters (m*) 35) The averaga.ol * thickness. 4 ) 9 26 ‘measures ate made on the asphall cor specimens in determining the36) tw bituminous mistur a) Actua density b) W twte/108, © Batch weights 37)"The average of four (1) measurements on the asphall core spacimen isto determine the & Density Thickness ©) Asphalt mixture 38) The computation for the quantity of bit mninous mixture, Given: a) Paving tongth represented, m = 120,000 Thickness, em = 5.000 width, m es Total lengih of pavement, m= Density, grnfern? 50,33 tonnes. 40.64 tonnes 6) 43.88 tonnes 39) Mai constituents of asphalt which is found in natura or as a residue in petroleum refining a) b 40) Asphalt is a dark a) b) Cut back Alkaline Bitumen brown black brown to biack all of the above 41) Sampling bituminous mixes fs one (1) sample tor every a) @ °) 85 cum or {40 mA 7Soumor 30m. 65.cumor 12014. 42) Asmpliniy of asphalt is one (1) sample for every. °) 200 clrums oF 0 i 409 drums or 20 mt 20 drums or 4 mt 43). Sampling of solid asphalt is one (1) sample for every a) 8) 44). Representative quantity of one (1) sample in sampling liquid asphalt is a) 45) During tHe breakdown rolling of asphalt mix, iis carried out by a) rs) @) 5 lbs. 10 tbs. 15 Ibs. 2 quarts to 2 gallons 3 quatis to 3 gallons Tiquart to 1 gallon pneumatic roller steel wheeled roller all of the above none of the ahove are the following will nol be permitte! as a molhod of measurement. We lwtd _ noxs>(s08) 2.721 We ir we sud cen ntatous material, soli or sem ~ solid consistency. sample for every 48) in roting asphalt mix, what phase of roling isto remove the marks by the other rollers a) 6 47)Adeal composi ' a) Breakdown rolling Intermediate roling Final rling Nn of bituminous 82% 10 98% }ggregites in the asphalt nixb) 95% to 98% 92% lo 96% 48)A consistency tast for solid asphalt that doterminos the hardness of asphalt @ oat Penotration : %) Solubiity 49} Determines the purty of asphalt on how much bitunen sin the asphat Asphaliene +B) Patioieno 4 ©) allof the above Got wer = 4) none of the above. _ 50) the properties of asphalt depends upon this ~ solvents as N— pentanes, ‘Asphalione 5) Petralay 1) “alrof the above 51) imparts dyctliry and high breakpoint point F a) alkalixe ° rosins—~ asphakena 52) Apps used n Pentaion est fast ; Ls 8 Cleveland Open Cup: Substanco \ hich Is soluble in petroleum Penetiometer Du lity Machine 53) Apparatus used in Ductility Test of asphalt ? 8). Gioveland Open Cup b) Penctrometer -—* @ Diclty Machine ‘54YApparatus used in Flash Point Test of asphalt 7 ‘u@) Cleveland Open Cup Peneirometer ©) Duetiity Machine 55) The sbjective Is to determine as economical blend between yraued agg ates and asphalt in orcker / 710 produce a pavement that would me the required specification Job ~ mix Formula ) Design of concrate mixes ee ©) Design of bituminous mixes 166) Asphalt cement with water anda ile amount of emulsifier, usunly derivatives of sl Emulsitiod Asphatt Medium Curing Cut ~ back Asphalt * +0) Rapid Curing Cut ~ back Aspiat '57)-Asphalt cement mixed with kerosene, black in color and liquid at room temperature 7 a) Eimulsified Asphalt @) Medium Curing Cut back Asphalt ©) Rapid Curing Cut ~ back Aspratt 69) ic kine of Euston Asp iat i negatively charge z a) Oxidized Asphalt D)_ Anionic Asphalt 1 @ Cationic Asphalt 7 Nonionic Asphalt 58) Cuback Asphalt can be clasiiod according to enc a a) Temperature | " b) Penetration® Viscosity ) Ductity £0) span Conyent con bo determined or sso Ly tho Coretton Pont oer. 2) -penauate 3} Alotho above 61) What kind of Asphalt used for Joint fillers? a) Asphalt Cement Emulsified Asphalt %) Blown or Oxidized Asphalt _ 4) Allot the above (62) What kind of Asphalt that Is mixod with a solvent? 3) muti phat a ae ) Rist sta 895 What Physical Test hal determines ithe Asphalt overheated dur 4 production a) Flash Pont b) Solubility Test Spot Test )_ Softening Point rest 4) What kind of Asphatt Cement that are commonly usod in the Philipp 18s? 60-70 } 40-50 ©) 85-100 ) aore 85) What fest that will determine ifthe asphalt is a good bindert? a) Penstration Test Viscosity Test Duciilly Test Specitic Gravity 68) Which ofthe following isnot an important property of aggregates? a). Strength ) Parlcla Shape ) Surface Texture @ Smootnees 67} What property of mix that has the abilly to resist deformation from an imposed load? Flexibility B (by Fatigue Resistance ~" °C) Skid Resistance o)_Stabilly.— 68) What property of mix that has the abilty to withstand repeated flexing caused by the passage of wheetload? a) Workabilly Durabiity Fatigue Resistance Flexibility 69)-4jobmix formula, how many blows needed for designing Heavy Trattic? y a) 50b) 70 ) 60 @) None of the above 70) In Marshall Stability Test, wiiieh of the or /eonlent? 4) Mix Bulk Spocitie Gravity b) Stebinty Flow : Air Voids ry 71) Shee for Air Voids is _ 20-45 ®) 30-60 hi) 80-70 } 30-50 2) Given: Maximum Stabitiy -805 Bulk Speeitc Gra (2 De Nagranniin sao Stabity . Flow 150 Flow, 025 mm Design Air Voids 1520 VFA Determine the Optimum Asphait Content? 5.60 leat sae sla 575 Se Ge sth ch orice Bei eck 79) Wal property of mix that has the aly to olla resiatance to sipping o 7 a). Flexibility ') Slipping Resistance Skid Resistance ) Durability ( 74) Glven: Weicht of Sample in Air < Weight of sample in Water Weight of sample Saturated Dry Specitle Gravity of Asphalt “Speeilic Gravity of Aggregates Determine tha Bulk Specie a) 243 » ots 0) 2.46 2.55 Gravity of Mie? “(25 Ben: Speci Gravy of Asphat 7" Spee Graly of Aggrenates % Asphait Content % Al Voids -1.01 272 27% -4% 2 Determine the Maximum Theoretical Spociic Gravily considering Aic Void? a) 274 by 280 co) 234 @ 205 i » Settlement and movements of the bar and subytade? 4 @) Skid Resistance b) Flexing Resistance Flexibility ne rilevia Nol inelukled in deter hing the average bitunen y=2495 OAC. 66545.654 5.35 = 1.150 = 720 2 75.00 ete ny = 695 = 985 5.90 Siding whan enix? ales, pes Ms 4 ra 4 a2. seaport oF MK tha has the ably to bend slighty witout cracking and th Storm (o gradual4) Workabilty 77) Minoral filer shalt have a plasticity index of not ge or than 2) 6 » 10 o 8 os Fran ee Rate Nee Mets frat tat ___ tow ane autor ve ‘ralic unt it has penetrated and cured ttisentht a) 12, opened b) 6 passed 24 opened ) 24 passed 78) Fmulsiied Asphalt s a colloidal cispersion of asphal in water, 1s _— colored tetore uso ~and/tums "when the emulsion is rohen @ Brown, Dark Brown b) Chocolate, dark Brown ©}. Chovolate, Back 4) Chocolate, Brown 80) Bituminous. tovials should tal wih what rango of to'sance? " G& 1) 07% Dy +) 0.6% 2) ¥)0.8% a Hoa 81) Tomperature ot mincurg shall have 8 range of oleance of ___ a) (4) 12°C (4) 10°C ©) (+/-) 5° D (ty 15%C 82).Given: Dry Siapily 1,600 Wet Siabitiy 4400 Saturated Stability - 1.200 res Determine the Index of retained strength? a) 140% 87.50% 75.00% d) 85.71% 48) What is the inital load employed in stability machine? Q 20081 150 psi ©) 100 psi d 50psi £84) hat fs a small air space that occurs bate. Void in Mineral Aggregates, 5) Void in Asphalt spaying al ering compound puna © Eprning wa sas envso Hinman cement sgntent for concrete des Sseova me © wong m © Seong Marsan voto wankene lane it 2 Na ne tn tem 311 rating testo ou scagugaes eared er every _ Fa tacbon thereat Gen1 2 s a a © Bom 1G Bue LEK) ven fe! non-op sks, ear Ho he ve ater ade the et ae conte ‘eget place sal nt cred er © smn Into ctl shoes ep nve tian © it © hosts 2 10h unsaved con rede ‘The concrete pavements accepted on 3 fot hats In odaing coe sales, eBch lt «ded nt Now any salt seqnets © © ‘core specimen or hekness determination shal havea samster cat east © in Faery Unless cthense speted in he design casings ve spectcalons, the compressive stenn conetete shall betased on day tt Weytest G Ziabytest ® mesayieat onze hal be cred fe» paid et tvs Parc 4 tive Fm shal rain undated ater concrete pouring lr no ess than ahve Peer © wus Tighe | summary ot eld cont eee sutton nmi byte contactor 2 ais oltes ql cont essurance ® moni ates parewy 31. Mir aun tost sequin y 600 cit m every 800 cu mt every 100 cuin 4. every 75.cum ent for grading of tems 200 & 204 82 Mint sum lest requizement for gra a. vary 200 cum bowery 150 cum every 100 cur fy 75 cura ding of items 341 & 405 £3, Composite samples of fest conciety taken for testing shall ba as short as possible but in no instance snail it d a 30min b. 20min ©. 18min @ 5 min 341 In rubble concrete, whal is the minimum, clearance in between stones a3 in Bes? see dns © 2 in (sai) - cows Cian 88For tension, the minimum splice lap of Grade 40 reinforcing steel bar a, 40 bar dia 24 bar aia YE 26 bar dia 4, 20 bar dia 36,For tension, the minimurn splice lap of Grade 60 reinforcing bar is 4-40 bar din @® 36 bardia © 24 bardia d. 20 bar dis $7. Percent of concrete that is made up of aggiegates 65-78 B 55-75 c. 66-78 56-79REVIEW QUESTIONNAIRE 4, Amolsture content present in an. + died sample 2. natural moisture cont ont @®__ hygroscopic moisture “ontent none of the above Which of the Encifieering properties of soils does not belong to Granular soil? a, good load bearing quality @ _ permeable Gt _subject to changes in strength and volume due to variation in water content 3, A moisture content present In undisturbed sample (© B natural moisture conten artificial moisture contant hygroscopic moisture content 4, The lowest moisture content In w/c soll flow «pon the application of 2 very small shearing force, plastic limit test shrinkage limit test liquid mit test ‘The fowest moisture content in w/c further loss of water due to evaporation does not result in the reduction of volume. a, liquid lente plasticity index © _ shrinkage limit 6. The lowest molsture content In w/c the soil can be rolled into threads 1/8" in diameter without crumbling, plastic timit B. group Index BA Hquid tite Unless otherwise specified in the design drawings or specifications, the compressive strength of concrete shall be based on: a., 7-day tests Qsf 14-day tests 21-day tests A. WH easy tests 8 In hydrographic survey, sounding points should be made at maximum intervals of: 10 m 20 my 50 m fh 100 m10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, The dividing line between gravel and san! serial numbers: a, 4 (4.75mm) 8 49 (o.425mm) 200 (0.075mm) ® 10 (200m) The dividing line between sand and silt is sieve number: @ 200 (0.075 mm) %. 100. (0.150 mm) 4, 0.05imm @ 001mm What is the basis for acceptance or rejection of any construction materials? & quality control program minimum testing requirement CCA @___ materials test report lich of the ff Adequate compaction of tem 204 will result to w FB) oreater ste ity B. greater re: tance to water absorption a decrease 1 the thickness of the course © aap The type of asphaltic m: erials that is being referred to by penetration grave? emulsified asphalt , cutback asphalt @ asphalt cement d, mastic asphalt Soll classification is determined by: A _aterberg tints tests sleve analysis test hydrometer test @© aenae The item no. for Portland cement concrete pavement in the DPWH Standard Specification is 2, item 200 item 201 item 310 item 311 What class of stones for riprap has the largest dimensions? a dass A b dass 8 class C class Dm 18, 20, 2. 22, 23, 24. Mn the DEWH Standard sp Excavation? 120 102 ia 4 106 cification, what is the item no. ef sar onthly status report Is required to be submitted to the monitoring 2nd information service (MIS), DPWH Central office on or ero 2, cost day of the month R25! orthe month g 15" of the following month @© 5 day of the toloming month Environs 3 ,t7P2S of soils, what Is the most inferior as to Its Engineering properties? coarse grained soil a ® organic soit © fine grained soit For an Embankment layer for each S00sq.m2 of each layer of Sit dente egction thereof at least how many group of thee itt situ density is needed? two oroups © tnegros = one da haf group ©. three groups Gea ACY, cuBIe meter or fraction thereot that will represent one Grading test anc one plasticity test for item 200 or 2017 & avery 75m? every 300 m? every 1500 m? ee ARALY cuble meter or fraction thereof to represent one quality test for, Aggregates base coarse (item 201)? a 2500 m? 1500 m? 2000 m* EON Many cubic meter or fraction thereot to represent one test for S0ak CBR for item 2017 3000 m? 2500 m? 2600 m? tow many bags of Portiand Cement er a fraction thereof to represent one quality test? 3, 2500 bags GL Gooa bags GS Epes 2009 bags25, 26 27. 29, 30. 31. oar As materlaisman at site a delivery of 2 truck loads of Portland Cement intended for your project and has a total of 2,010 bags, how many samples for quality test should you recommend? 2 san Jes for quality test isan le © 3san ies How many kgs. or fraction thereof for each size of steel bats that will represent 1 quality test for bending, tension and Chemical analysis? a. 2,000 kgs. © 10,000 kas. 20,000 kgs. At least how many sets of concrete beam samples will you set and shall represent a 330 m2 of pavement, 230 mm depth, or fraction ‘thereof placed each day? Volume of concrete nat more than 75 m? a. 2sets b. 3 sats © tset Jf the volume of coarse aggregate intended in your project is 85 m?, how many grading test will you perform? 1+ grading test 2- grading test © 3+ grading test What is the most common meth adopted by DPWH in the datermination of density of sali in-pye, 2. nuclear method b. balloon type method sand-cone method What is the minimum sample for moisture content detarmination if the maximum size of particles is 50 mm (2")? a. 100 grams b. 500 grams © 1000 grams What Is the minimum mass of fleld samples for a maximum size of fine aggregate @ 4.75 mm (no.4)? 5 kg & 40 kg 20 kg , * What Is the minimum mass of field samples for coarse aggregate with ‘@ maximum nominal size of aggregate of 50 nim (2)? 50 kgs 100 kgs 75 kos33, 34. as 36. 37, 38. 39. 40. Wiet S the minimum mass/ quantity of samples for Portiand Cement to be tested for quality test in the faboratory > 5 kos & wo kas 4 kas bat is the minimum mass/quantity of samples for Asphaltic materials? mS 2 liters 3 liters O Sites ‘The minimum mass/quantity of sample: fot asphalt mix ? R Skgs 6 kgs © tokgs wher The submission of ony type of sample in the laboratory what should You accomplish and to be submitted together with the semnplecy 2. sample report @ sample cara © Strength of sample Uf the minimum yield strenath of a grade 40 steel bars |s 40, 000 psi, What Is the equivalent In MN/m?? 280 MPa 276 Mpa 200 MPa If the minimum yield strength of a grade 6O steel bars is 414 Mpa, what Is the equivalent in PSI? a. 6000 Psi 60,000 PSI € 50,000 Pst How many samples for quality of steel! bars grade 40 if there are 15,500 kgs of stee! bars all 25 mm diameter or ster 2. J sample @ 1meter long b. 3 samples @ 1 meter long 2 samples @ 1 meter ong What Is the minimum mass of fleid samples for rse aggregate with @maximum nominal size of aggregate of 75 mm (3")> @® 100 kgs 3 150 kgs © 200 kgs on4 42. 43, 4a, 45. 46. 47. 48, What is the minimum mass of coarse aggregates retained on the 2.00 mm sieve shall be set aside for sieve analysis for 50 mm (2") particle size? i What Is the miniinum average strength requirement for 2 non load bearing concrete Hollow blocks? 3.50 MPa (> s14mpa 7 6.00 MPa What is the riinimum average strength requirement for a load bearing concrete Holiow blocks? 2. 6.0 MPa 6.9MPa fy f © 7.0MPa What is the average deficient thickness per lot of cores specimen where no payment Is recommended on the project? a. more than 20 mm. (® more than 25 mm more than 15 mm What is the maximum average deficient thickness per lot of core specimens where 190% payment is recommended? 6 mm max © 5mm max. 410 mm max. Concrete In the area represented by the cores will be considered adequate If the average strength of the cores is equal to at least of the specified strength, f'c and no single core is less than 75% of Fe, a. 95% of fc b. 90% of Fe © swore 89% of fic The weighted loss of fine aggregates subjected to 5 cycles of the sodium sulfate soundness test should not exceed 12 mass % . iBiesse > mass % “ne recommended type of Portland Cement to be used In concreting unless otherwise provided for in the special provision: type 1-P, type 1 © type av d. type lv49. Portland Cement may be shail be: 1ejected 2. Chas partially set bit contains tumps of cake cement §. It.comes from a discarciod or used bag all of the above 50. Fine aggregate shall be rejected won it fails in the for organic impurities, speetc gravity @) Siomoteres Srading test Si. Fine aggregate used for PCCP shall not contain more than. or ‘materials passing the 0.075 mi (no. 200 sieve) by washing 2.10 mass percent @® 3 mass percent = Smass percent 52, The coarse aggregate used for PCCP shall not contain more than of materials passing the 0.075 mm (no. 200 sieve) by washing: 2 2 mass percent 1 mass percent 3.5 mass percent S: 53. Tha mass percent of wear or abrasion loss of coarse agaregate used fdrlivhen tested by AASHTO T-96 stiouli! nat exceed. Q 30% 40% c 45% d. 30% 54. The welghted loss of coarse aggregate when subjected to five (5) eycle of the sodium suifate soundness test should not exceed. 2 10 mass percent b. 5 mass percent @ 12 mass percent 15 mass percent 55. The used dowel bars usad In PCCP is. deformed bar © plan rend tor © Square bor 56. A Department Order series of 1997 give supplemental guidelines on the conduct of Project assessment by the Quality assurance units = Regional Office (QAU-RO): (2) 00. #50 SO bolas: c D0. #60 a pol #ss57. A Department Uider 8, 1997, Revised LPWH Standards _peeification {or Glastomeric bearing pads for bridge superstructures. 2 9.6.4 30 @ 00 235 ~ DO. #20 @ 0. #50 5B. What is the maximum compressive strength of 150mm x 360 mm concrete cylinder specimen at 28 days for class P concrete? 2. 4000 Psi (27.60 MPa) b. 3000 Ps! (20.7 MPa) © 5000 Psi (37.7 MPa) 59. What Is the maximum compressive strength of 150 mm x 300 mm concrete cylinder specimen at 28 days for class C concrate? @© 3000 Psi (20.7 MPa) B. 4000 Psi (27.60 MPa) ©. 2400 Psi (16.5 Mpa) 60, The weepholes shail be placed at the lowest points where free cutlets for water can be obtained and shall be spread not more than: 3. Jietarcenter to canter a See orem 2a meter coer to center (OD! ohare neal 1, One of the most common method used In compaction test/ moisture density relation test of soil Is: a. AASHTO T-90 @® aasuro t-180 AASHTO T-100 d. AASHTO T-95 62, Which of the following common method used in compaction test/ moisture density relation test of soll adapted by DPWH: a, AASHTO T-99 B. AASHTO T-160 fg. AASHTO T-90 @ nae 63. If you are to use AASHTO 1-99 method (standard proctor test) in ornpacton test, what is the weight of Rammer to be used? & 2.5 kgs (5.5 1b.) 4.54 kegs (10 Ib.) & -3.0kgs. (6.6 Ib.) 6.5.0 kgs (11 Ib.) 64, Using the standard proctor test or AASHTO T-99, what is the height of drop to a free fall above the elevation of the soll and uniformly distributes such drops to the soll surface? @ 305 mm (12°) 457 mm (18%) c 381 mm (15%66. 6s. 69. 70, 7, Using the standard proctor test or AASHTO 1-99 for moisture density relation test, what Is the recommended no, of blows per layer? a 30 blows b. 75 blows QB diows 56 blows Using the modifiec! Proctor test (AASHTO T-160) method for moisture density relation test of soll, what is the recommended no. of blows per layer? a. 60 blows © 56 blows © 75 blows d. 25 blows Using again the modified Proctor test (AASHTO T-180) method for molsture density relation test of soil, what Is the height of drop to a free fall above the elevation of the soil and uniformly distributes such drops to the soll surface? a. 384 mm (15") b. 305mm (12") @ 437 mm (187) 254 mm (10°) What Is the capacity or the computed volume of mold using 6" (152 mm) mold for both AASHTO T-99 & AASHTO T-180 method? 0.000943 m? a © 0.002124 m? © 0.002150 m* d. 0.002160 m? What are the datas needed in moisture ilensity relation test of soil Using 2 most common method? a. graph of the curve b. maximum dry density (MDD) optimum moisture content (OMC) @ Bac The prime coat shall be left undisturbed for a period of at least hrs and shall not be opened to traffic until it has penetrated and cured sufficiently sa that it will not be picked up by the wheels for passing vehicles, a, 12 hrs. © mts 5 hrs Concrete vibrators shall operate at maximum spacing of a. 60mm b. 60 in © sem72. 73. 74 75. 76 77. 78, 79. 80. Stockplies of concrete aygregates shall be built up in | ers of not mere than in thickness @ one (1) meter Db. two (2) meters: €. three (3) meters All washed aggregates shall be steckpiled or binned for draining at least _____ hrs. before being batched, 12 hrs Shrs c. 24 brs. Concrete not in place within ____ from the tle the Ingredients were charged Into the mixing drum oF that has developed initial set shall not be used. a, 30 seconds b. 30 minutes 90 minutes 90 seconds Shall not be painted or coated with asphalt or other materials or enclosed In tubes or sleeves. Dowel bars Tie bARC BR Tice bars ©. Square bars me Mortar that is not used within shall be discarded 2.30 minutes. (6 90 minutes? & © i nour after the water has been added Rack gablons shall be generally uniformly graded in sizes ranging from — joo- 200 min oo t- 8" ‘The maximum tensile strength of the of the wire mesh for Gabion’s shall be Oaks Mpa 486.1 Mpa c. 276.1 Mpa ‘A wire mesh made of galvanized steel used as a protection works a, Tire wires Galvanized iron sheet Gabions ody vine Miniinum diameter of Gabions, per standard specification requirements. 2.70 mm 3.00 mm cc. 2.50 mm d. 1.70 mm.81 82, 83, 84, 85, 86. 87, 88 89, Determines the thickness and du pavernent, y of the compacted asphalt a. Field density test b. Compaction test © Core test Sampling of PCCP/asphalt core specimens shall be taken from the pavement using: a. Auger boring Core drill Subsurface expioration Size of asphalt core specimen for thickness and density determination a. at least 150 mm x 150 mm b. 100 mm diameter full depth Qatar stove none ofthe above ‘The clameter of asphalt core specineis shall be atleast equal to PAG rote Net ealiver es tiie ce oegarescter| b. two (2) times the maximum size of aggregates: ©pone and one-half times the maximum size of aggregates ‘he thickness of asphalt core speclinens shall be atleast: ax four (4) times the maximum size of agaregates two (2) times the maximum size of auaregates =) one and one-half times the maximum size of aggregates Obtaining asphalt core specimens for each full day's operation shall bal ae east one, but more than three (3) core samples at least one, but not mare than three (3) core samples ¢. at least three (3), but not more than three (3) core samples Determining the thickness of asphalt core specimens is by’ 2. averaging the two or three core samples averaging the four core samples © averaging the four sides of the core samples, Bitursinous mixture will be measured by: a, linear meter tonnes gm/an? d. square meters ‘The average of messures are made on the asphalt core svecimens in determining the *hickness, a: 9 © 690. tn bituininous mixture, .__ will not be permitted + a method of measurement 2, actual density b. W = Iwtd/106 @ Brteh weiohts, 91. Acore shall be taken for every _ If no core was taken at the end of each day's operation 2, 100 Lm per iane by 100 Lm full with ©) 100 tm per lane or fraction thereof 92. The average of four (4) measurements on thé asphalt :ore specimen Is to determine the: a density thickness ©. asphalt rrixture 97 The computation for the quantity of bituminous m ure, are the following: Given Paving length represented, m = 120 Thickness, cm =5.0 width, ny = 3.05 Total length of pavement, m = 380 Density, am/emn? = 2.221 50.33 tonnes &) 80.64 tonnes = 43.80 tonnes, ‘94. Main constituents of asphalt which is found in nature or as a residue in petroleum refining, a. cut-back b. alkaline © bitumen 95. ‘Asphalt Is a dark Cementatious material, solid or semi-solid consistency. a. brown b. black brown to black all of the above 96. . Sampling bituminous mixes Is one (1) sample for every 2. 85 cu.m or 140 mut ® 75 cum or 130 mt & 65 cu.m or 120 mt. 97. Sampling of asphalt is one (1) sample for every 209 drums or 40 met. 100 drums or 20 m.t. 20 drums or 4 m.t.98, Sampling of solid asphalt 15 one (1) samphe tor eesry a. Sib: 10 Ibs C15 Ibs. 99. Representative quantity of one sample in sampling liquid asphalt Is _ sample for every: 2, 2 quarts to 2 gallons b. 3 quarts to 3 gallons 4 quart to 1 gallon 100. During the breakdown rolling of asphalt mix, Its is carried out by a. pneumatic roller steel wheeled roller ©. alllof the above d. none of the ahove 101. In solling asphalt mix, what phase of rolling is to remave he marks by the other rollers: 3. breakdown rolling iy. Intermediate rolling © final roiling 102, In rolling asphalt mix, what phase of rolling Is to remove ve marks by ‘the other roller: a. breakdown rolling b. interniediate rolling © final rotting 103. Ideal composition of bituminous aggregates In the asphalt mix. 2. 92% to 98% b. 95% to 98% © 22% to 955% 104: The- proportion of hydrated lime added to the mixture by aggregate “basis, @ 0.50 to 1.0 mass percent B. 0.55 to 1.0 mass percent . 0.05 to 0.50 mass percent 105. The mixture of item 310shall have a mass percent air voids with the range of __ @ 305 B. 3to6 €. 2105 106. A consistency test for solid asphalt that determines the hardness of asphalt. 2. Duetllity Penetration Solubility107, 108. 109, 110. tut, 112, 114. 115, Daterinins the purty of asphalt on how much bitumen is in the asphalt BB aspnanene Saarey petroiene all of the above The properties of asphalt depends upon this ___ substance which is soluble in petrotoum solvents as fl-pentanes. a. asphaltene petrolene alll of the above Imparts ductility and high break point, a, alkalike asphaltene Apparatus used in the Penetration Test of asphalt. a. Cleveland Open Cup Penetrometer Ductiity Machine Apparatus used in the Ducility Test of asphalt. 2. Cleveland Open Cup ke F aetrometer © vratilty Machine Apparatus \ ied in Flash Point Test of asphalt 1 veland Open Cup Penstrometer 1B Ductlty Machine The objective Is to determine es economical blend between graded aggregates ond asphalt in order to produce a pavement that would meet the required specification, © Job-mix formula B. Design of concrete mixes ¢. Design of bituminous mixes Asphalt cement with water and a little amount of emulsifier, usually derivatives of salt wisified Asphalt Medium Curing Cut-back Asphalt c. Rapid Curing Cut-back Asphalt Asphalt cemant mixed wth kerosene, black in color and tiquid and room tempersture. Emulsified Asphalt ‘Medium Curing Cut-back Asphalt © Rapid Curing Cuttack asphalt —. AspLack wrt eae As pleet cone uth of116. 117, 118, 119. 120. 121 122, 123, 124. | Test specimen required for item: Pavement a, Concrete moid @ Concrete cylinder ® Concrete beam Required slump for PCCP, if vibrated a. 40 to 75. mm 40 to 40. mm 40 to 40 om Forms for PCCP shall remain in pla hours after concrete pouring @Qrw by 12 B40 3LL-Portand Cement Concrete undisturbed for nat less than 2oaseyst yore 4 & ee we BS Un eS es Concrete shail be thoroughly consolidaied by means of tamper © vibrator . plate compactor Cabilorabows 4 Vrrchees ~ der Ln Flexural strength of PCCP when tested at third point. 24.1 Mpa a mid god reXiod 4.50 Mpa ‘| © 380 Mpa o- Spo gsi Transverse construction joint Is alsc ‘concreting works. contraction joint ‘clod joint Cock "owt © expansion joint Mixing time of PCCP shall not be less than alled as when there is an interruption of more than 3 —_., Is constructed minutes in the or more than §Q one (1) hours, one and onehalt (4 ¥4) hour B: fity (50) minutes, ninety (30) minutes © Mity (SBseconds, ninety (90) seconds Compressive strength of PCCP tested at 14 days @ 24.1 Mpa - B, 4.50 Mpa B 3.80 Mpa BSeo ogi Slumps for a workable PCCP If not vibrated. @. 400 75mm b. 10to40mm => vibrate A010 75 cm125, 126, 127. 128 129. 130, 134, 132. 133, 134. Depth of weakened plane joints should at all times not be less than a. $0.em bs 50 © 50mm = 2 vreles Bars placed perpendicular to the longitudinal joint of PCCP. c. square bars Vibrators shall not be operated longer than ___ in any one location. a. 10 seconds 2 15 minutes @© 15 secona Aexural strength of PCCP when tested at mid-point. 24.1 Mpa 4.50 Mpa 3.80 Mpa Sawing of joints of PCCP shall commence as soon as the concrete has hardened sufficiently, usually a. within 48 hours Joc within 12 hours fe) within 24 hours ‘The surface of the newly placed PCCP shall be cured { a period of ® 24 hours B. 12 hours © 72 hours Used as load transfer device and are held in position perallel to the centerline of the slab, tle bars dowels ©. expansion bar Curing compound shall not be apptied. during cloudy rain © hot Straw curing on PCCP shall be at least __ thick which is measured » after wetting. 20In 20cm 20mm ‘The finished product of mixing aggregates with cement and water. ‘a, asphalt195, 136, 437. 138, 140. sai, 142. 143, U concrete © grout _ cemel plus cand Rate of increase in strength is ____al high temperature than at low temperature @ lower D. break even ©righer Most specifications for concrete exposed to weathering require that water-cement ration be. by weight. 2. 055 @ 0.53 Gal ose Physical Property of concrete that withstand deterioration due to exposure to weathering action. @® durabsity B. workability c. Impermeability -Oversanded and undersanded mixtures require more water in order to be workable, but making It so will only result in a sacrifiee in: a. workability b. durability © strength The method commonly used to test on workelulity of concrete. slump test ball penetration test . consistency test oThe new inethod used to test on workability of concrete and these tests are readily made in the field & slump test ». ball penetration test c. consistency test For rich mixes, the strength of - Is the controlling factor. 2 dincrete Bok - Beene 3 IG} aggregates Vikle | = Ser ia be — weler ‘Strength of concrete Is principally dépendent on the -~ a. aggregates Vous, comet = 40 Vas @ water-cement ratio Wadler 26Us = #6 gh . cement Class of concrete that Is deposited in water. a. Class "A" b. Class "8" c. Class *P”144, 145. 148, 149, 150. Class of concrete used for pre-stressed concrete structure and its member a. Crass “A” b. Class "B” Class "P" Seal Class of concrete used in footings, massive pler shafts and unreinforced or with only a small amount of reinforcement a. Class “A” © Class"B" —v Comekfacke-- 9-5 ©. Ciass "C" ahength = 2,800 d. Class “P" Class of concrete used in thin relnforced sections like railings: a. Class "A" d ea b. Class “B” Wrvant sine 4 aay a Op eae tee ae Class "P" Sampling of Portland Cement should be done in accordance with AASHTO! ‘ 1-127 b. T-27 Eee One (1) Sieve Analysis for every ____ of concrete aggregates or 2 fraction thereof. @.) 300 m>—~ 4,500 m? 75m? A minimum weight of sample shall be taken from each 2,000 bags of cement or fraction thereof. a 104 © 10k9 ¢. 10 Ibs Class of concrete used to all superstructures and heavily reinforced substructures. Class “A” Class “BY c. Class *C*LL FECUNOLOGY n_to black _ cementitous mateials ‘consisizncy in wie the predominaut whieh are found in mature ASPHALT - is a_chc solid or ser or as cesiive ia pote ‘Two main compancats of Asphalt: 1. Bsghaljent _ whiek gives © 2. ni © ___- whieh fs eatayased of Drovides stickiness (adhiesivesiess) {" - infiuences vizeosity of avphatt & ufion aad quate of asphalt: ‘Allasplalt used ia voad construction is called 2aPhAlA conn, s and sticky maievinis, t soltuess. whieh is bigtihy vi Paving asphutls ave e 1. Asphalt Cement 85/100 - for Cold cegion iyuid Asphalt a) Cuthack Asphalt - asphalt eem = Rngid coving 40+ Gasol = Medina ee Ks + Stow eurin: b) Emutsizied Asph = Auinnie~ acgutive cbarge = Citiunke - pesirive charge. 40% ol + solvent asphalt a) lake ag b) Rock asphalt 2.Manufaetured ov petroteum asphalt. a) Asphalt coment b) Osidived asphalt Used oF Asp 1 teindes §, Prime cont 2. Wutar peoutiag materi 6. Taek coat 7, Wadersenting PCCP 8, Pipe coating Paysite! Properties aff Asphalt: Sranges feo tory thie liquid to a stiff semi-solidthat is they’ ond softer as their temperatur 3, Adhesion and cobesion if fu stick to the Se ___~ is the asphait's ubility to hold the aggregate partieles firauy is place in the tiuished pavemen Qusatoihidy iW is the resistance of asphalt lo change ia few due to weathering or aging which involves checaical and jon colled oxidati _- Asphatt feuds to burden in Taiion whish cocurs when heated to bigh temperature. re paving misture = micusires the resistance io flow of ‘ naphall. iy Ronbheakar ett cusaaces the | that a standard eae oni penetente 2 saunpe ata piven Agpentor sed: peal Pay apecilied Sie, ie 2. Vemperature Sasceptibility Test s)S Mesos gontk 2h inbivates tke temperature at which the finrder type aephait reach ie arbitrary degece of softening, es the vate of lise of volatits oil of asphalt and eliange ia penetration caused by cxcessive heating. °Y7u= 0-8 or bd measuces the ability of the asphalt io stretch without breaking, [00 em lng iB s ite safe heating teuspevatare of stun 3. Loss an Heating: i determin 4 Duct splash fav OL OW ees, if aspholl i overieated during production {tevavines the bituwen content in asphalt that tout is soluble ia peiruleum solvent. . diet. the auphall couiend of liquid asphalt, jobales of asphalt foJotects the feudeney uf tke asphalt gtobole avulsion fo sotile ducing storage. 1. Agecegmte- Coarse + Retain on sieve No, | Fine - Pasciag No, 8 Retain on sieve Mo. 900. erat Biller - Passing sieve No. 40 _ 1, Produces density, iupermeabillly and stubiti 2, Wstends the life af the bidawen = retarding weather efing netion of water. laxportant Prapertis of Aggregates 1, Strengih ~ Nupasen fad 2, Particle shape 3. Surface texture ~ jock foeheere Absovption and Specitic geavily Gradation Cleantiness oe 7. Alfinily for asphalt. ny Kt, ASPHALT -5.6-8.0.% a, Grade of Asphalt . Qawntity of asphalt in the 1. _Glavi El sab Fisctors affecitig stabs > savface texture + parti¢le shape adptlon ‘ity = quautity ond ty of esphi 36 Mabits7. Compaction of Mixture Major Causes of Failuce ia Asphalt Ceastruction 1. Inadequate thictisess of hase agdlor subbase course 2, Inadequate design of asphalt mixture 3. Poor quality of materia’s 4. Poor Construction Cantro! ot taix iy cold during compaction ). Inadequate compaction of structural layers: Inadequate Compaction of subgrade dequate drainage. : PAS SOF ROLLING A Yelhig Compact the asphalt to the desived density. ture of the nis is the most dependable guide for breakdown roiling, lifis should he 260-225 %F. Steel wheeled rotler. WO"C 2, Totrmectiate jes and seais the surfnee, Paeumath i other blemishes left is warm but not > dew aa aaaves voller seals from preyious rplling. Most eMfective when pave hot (160 5F- 7290) ally toward the lf thee roiler width, gradually progressing to Ge crawa of the road. Robling should continue te0, stinimum density of 99 mass % of the de iu the proportions of the job-mix formula Prime costing of the base and Seal coating of the finished asphalt pavement are aeeessary procedures ia asphalt road construction and should not he onsitied. Rute of Appl a = 2.0 vars Jeg. rok weber Prime Coat - Cutback Asphalt - ‘Ynek Coat ~ Ronutsiied A Seal Cunt - Asphatt Cerse Cuthneke Asp. = Cover Ag 372 Sucalaiusts _- ahifity fo the detrimental effects of air, water, temperature and tratiie. cturs affecting durability halt content = geadation = density 3 Fleas yy to bend slightly without cracking and to conform to gradual settlements and move- nents of the base and subgrade tors affecting flexi = high asphalt co urndation (open graded) ue. Resistance ability 0 withstand repeated flexing caused skiliing tien ails resistin Mt 6. Wor eave nih wth piaved aud co Teeting workabitity = gradation = properties of agere; TESTS ON BITUMINGUS MIXES 1, Exleacteay Hes) -to determine the amount of asphalt present the inis 2. COR contre 3. Em the colesion of th Core Samples suckace, 1. Thickness SSD - sahuwke! 2. Deasity see to HensDEBINITIONS oF sinall blocks AWigeter Ora C9 i ercomected eracks forming as resembling, an alligator’s skin or chicken wite, Asphalt ConcethO — high-quality, thoroughly cement anil well-graded, high quality eggregate, thoroughly mass. As halt eels, Shwe SA} aia of stow-setling emulsified asphalt, nsisteney and placed on pavement ntroled hot mixture of asphalt compacted into a uniform dense eral filler, produced to a slurry c water, apuregate and surfuce Ashalk leoelven, Course = a layer of an asphalt aggregate mixture’ of variable thickness used to eli‘ainate ircegularities in the contour of an existing surface prior to placement ofan overlay Aschot promt oot . — an application of low-viseosity cutback to an absorbent surface, or a Auised:in application of eemilsitied asphalt It is used only on untreated base prior to placement of aa asphalt pavement Beghalt Seal Co. a usin asphalt surface treatment used to waterproot aud improve the testure of'an asphalt wearing surlace, Depending on the purpose, seal coats may or may Hot od with aggreyite, The main types of seal coats are fog seals, aygrcyate sell, slurcy seals, and suid seals Asphath Surface Axecott meat «applications us asptalt materials ww any type of ‘ ith or withoot @ caver of miner seygteyate, that produce am inesese in thickness af less dian 2 amu (in ) Kephat Take Coot — a very liglt application o' asphalt applied to an existing asplialt or portland ctancat concrete used (o ensue s Lond between the surface being paved aad the overly Asphal! emulsion diluted woh water is the preferred asphatt nuatetial, tice HABleedivy or Flusing the upward movement of asphalt in an asphalt 13 inthe formation of a in oF asphalt om the sue pavement result Glee o Se net ivealced wnlng at Ht cing ve lla ry pagan Soca ily aves ra oiComuged ons (\Washboarding) - a form of plstic movement typitied by supples ement surface across the pi OP¢PME - separation of the pavement duc to natural causes, traffic action, or reflections from an underlying pavement DeSleckvor ths downward vertical movement of u pavement surface due to the ‘pplication ul Toad (0 the surface. Depresster —§- localized lov arcas of limited size that may or may not be accompanied by chacking Disimlix wn = the breakin up of a pavement surface from its or ing] shape. een Ful Oeet& Asphalt Pavement: wplalt pavement structure that uses asphalt twistures for all courses above the subgrade or improved subgrade. A Full-Depth asphalt pavement is laid directly on the prepared subgrade Bagcheog lannenty ie dangerous action ofa vehicle being driven on a pavement over ‘which a film of rain or other water bas formed; on reaching certain speed, the vehicle's tires fend to tide upon the water surlice rather than the pavement, drastically reducing the driver's control of the vehicle. Vicro- SunPacorg. 5 misture of polymer moclfed asphalt emulsion, mineral augioynte, minecal Eller, cate a paved surface Pottehed Ag. properly proportioned, nixed and spread on Me paiticley in a pavement sullace with edges that Jsufaees smooth by illic, Reb holes -howt: Sismaleytation sped boles of varying sizes in the pavement, resulting from localized Pury Seo stab movement under passing loads resting in the cjection of mixtures of water, stil, ely, and/or silt along trunsverse oc longitu inal joints and cracks, and along pavement eiges e particles in a pavement from the a ~ the propressive separation of aygregat dover Mad or tions the edges inward ReStecon Cracto ser payetent structure under -ath. in asphalt overlays that retleet the rack paitern in theRuAterss chignnelized depressions that may evelop in the wheel tracks of an asphalt pavement oy oF the pavement Shaving 4 forin uf plastic movement resulting, in localized nly SHE Haury any contiton hat night contribute to making a pavement sfippery SMipaage e209, - eacts, smatines eect saps, that pin in the deton of ee cdg oe tom foromr sorBew, Surely teh ned ete ts avengers Wnderacarler Asghe2¢ yi soteiing point apt used fil cavities beneath pound cement conerele shibs ant occasionally to covteet the vertical alignment by raising indivi stabs WeAVAR - rie localized upwvaid displacenent qf a pavement dic 40 swelling of the atBVIEAY QUESTIONNAIRE SOM. & 20%, AGGREGATE 1 What is the tsi fr the seve phanze or rection of ey ees enetion malorsis? quality rontro! pros rary sinimnwrn tena ruined caca Materials test repo 2. The dividing tne between sand a 20 (OT! ow I silts sie © nosabor: Bb 100 (0.150 am © 005 mn d 0011 3. The dividing fine between gevel and sand is sieve nuraber. a4 (4.75 mm) b 400.425 mn, 200 (0.075men) 10 2.00.0) 4. Adequate compaction of teu 201 will result to which of the te water shsorption se in te th sks ofthe course il classification is determin 1 by: a. atteberp Tits t bb. sieve analysis text &.hydeometer test alt 6. What cess of stones or ripplas the largest dimension? @ ches & class c. class C class Doo mm 7. Anmoisture content present in air dried sample Brimstone conca hygroscopic moisture eontent © none ofthe shove 8. Which ofthe Engineering properties ofthe sels doesnot belong “To the Granolar soil? 2. Good load bearing quality b. Permeable ©. Sibject co changes i stengts an woe due to variation in water content YA moisture content presen in undisturbed sample © natural moisture content 1, anifiiel metre content ©. hygroscopic moistire content 10, The lowest rnoistire content i wl sol tlw wpe the Applicaton ofa very sll shearing fore plastic tint west 1 shriekge tit test ‘quit ait test 11, The lowest moisture eantent i we farther loss of water de 9 evaporation doesnot result in rxuction oF volume BL iguid Konic by plasticity index ©) shrink tit12. The lowest moisture eumtent in which the soit e w/out erannbling. @® — vlastic limit san be rolled into threads 1/8" dianscice be group index © iquid jini 13. Ju the DPWH Standard specification, what isthe item no.of :xcavation? @ 100 ® 102 © tof 4 106 14.4 monty status report is required to be submitted to the monitoring information service (M18), DPW Central Office on or belure a. Gist day of the murat: b. 25" day o¢ the month & 15! of the fallowing month 5* day ofthe following month {S. For an Einhankment Iyer foreach 500 s.m2 of cach layer of compacted fill or fe thereof a least how many ,roup of three instr density 4 two eroups ® one wroup © one and hail group three groups 16. Among three (ypes oF soil, what is the most inferior as to its 2 coarse grain soil orwanie s © fie grained soil 17. How many cubie meter or fraction there that will repre lasticity teat for item 200 oF201? every 75 m3 every 300 m3 © every 1500 m3 18 How many cubic meter or fraction thereof th ‘Aggregates base coarse (item 201)? Engineering propesties? ent one grading test ancl at will represent one quality test for a, 2500 m3 1500 m3 ce 2000m3 19. How many cubic meter or fraction thereof to represent one test for soak CBR for item 2017 a 3000 m3 2500 m3 c. 2600n3, 20.Whot is the most common metlind adopted by DPWH in the determination of densi‘y of in-phice? nuclear method b. balloon type method @_ aant-cone mothod 21. What is the minimum samp size of particles is 50 mani? a 100 grams $00 grams 1000 genes for the moisture content de:ormination ifthe na aAmeicon Assoartes 4 Sok. 4 trinhuays Tren, Ofer 32. The weepholes shall be placed at the lowest pol cobiained and shall be spread not more thin s where free outlets for water ean be a. 3meter center to center b. 1 meter center to ceuter c -2%meter center to center 2 meters eer to center 33, Which ofthe following method ised in compaction tenstre density elation test ofall adopted by DPWH: tN AASIITO T-99 bAASHITO 180 AASHTO 90 a AASITTOT-95 eB shoooet 34. If you are to use AASIETO"T-99 metho pai proctor tet in compaction test, iat isthe weight of Ramer to be uscd? © 234s53) B A340) © 3.0 kps (6.6 Ib) a Sougs(tt ty 35, Using the standard proctor test or AASHTO T-99,what she height of drop to a ee fl ere ee re serene man eet eceeryy ces eT aro Theil rope ie il uric? @ 305 mn (12) BAST U8") © 38hmms) hol 6 36, Using the standard proctor test or AASHTO T-99, for moisture density relation test, what is the recornmended no, of blows per layer? a 30 blows b 75 blows 25 blows t 56 blows Imelhoxt ? 37, Using the modified proctor test (AASHTO 1-180) method for moisture density relation test of sol, whet is the recommended no, of blows per layer? 60 blows, : © ssbove © 75 blows, d 25 blows 38, Using the modified Proctor tesi( AASHTO 180) method for fhoisture density relation test soi, what isthe height of drop (o a ie fall above the elevssion of the soil and unitormly distributes such drops to the soll surface? a 381 mm(15") be 305 mm (12%) 9 457 mm 18") 254 mam (10") 39, What isthe capacity of computed volume of wok! using 6° (152 mm) mold for both ASSHTO T-99 7 AASHTO T-180 method? a 0,000943 3 0.002124 m3 © 0,002150 m3 0.002160 m3 40. What is the weight of class “A” Riprap stoves: a. 20 kgs.to a maximum of 35 kes wat least $0% weighing 30 kes. 15 kgs oa maximam of 25 kgs w/ at least 50% weighing 20 kys © 15 kgs toa maximum of 30 kgs w/ at least 50% weighing 25 kes41.The proprtion mix of mortur grouted riprap shall be: one part of cement to 2 parts of sand bone part of cement 2.5 part of sand fone part of cement to 3 parts of san = practice of artificially densifying and ineneporating, definite densi ‘mass rolling, tampering or other means consolidation compaction settlement unit pressure greater thqn which progressive settlement will occurs leading to eo the soil bearing value bearing capacity © bearing formula AH 44, Sposiiod /selected materials of desea thickness placed as foundation for pavement 2 Embonkment b.Subbase © Base 45. The materials in excavation (eut) embankenk (fils) and embankment foundation immediate below: the layer subbsise, base oF paver fas many affect on the structural design a. embankment foundation Subgrade materials Killin materials 46. The specified or seleeted miterials snd (o such depth thickness pktced as founelation for © ‘Subgrade 447.8.violy used as contol ts ia emankinen construction to encare adequate compaction: a. Laboratory @ Feiddonsty es Liquid & Pasi bic long the zh embaukments ass Fron coutrol uwasice 49, Wht is the oven drying temperature tor moistie covtent deteraination? & 160C 410 @ 98s c. 120¢15 30, Wt is the air drying temperature a not to-exceed 110C ® _ wmitoesceed 6c Snot to exesed 121 ‘WSLA Dept. Memorendum Cireulura revised method os Fi @® —DMNods & DMNoso © DMNo39 52 Used to evaluate the potential sizength of soitageregate a Liga i b Compaction @ cm cll Density Test53. A teat used determine the harduess propery of a Pewitation Test Ductlity Test ¢ @ __ Abvasion Test $4. Test which gives en indication of clay content in soil Pee cuaiae © oggregaue & Ligh tmiex 55: "The mass pei ont of wear of eoarse ayy regate for base nuaterials by Los Angeles Abrasion st 2. not sce than 80% ott te than 50% an 56. The stones used foe stone a 200mm 100mm © stem 97.4 progeans of quay covtrol work to he cami by the contractor fs Drepared by ts DP WH 3, Minimum testing requirements © Guay Comteot Program & — Lophook 58, Preseribed in each projeot fused on estinsied quantities The requirement Specify the kind and no. of tek oe each item af works 2 Materials Laghook Mininaumn Testing Requirerencs © — Monlhly Materials teport 39.The permitted variances in design requireivents oF axgroate base mats asonry shail have a thickness of not less than: for thicknoss of layer. @ 0mm Sim © 20m 60 -The permitted variations in design requirement of aggregate subbase materiats on surf irregularity measured by 3 nvelers straight ede, a Isms © 2am = 10mm 61, Thee persnitied variations in design requirements of aggregates base materials on crossiall cramber. a 10.3% 102% & . 10.4% (62. Ifthe required thickness for subbase or hase i150 mint or les, this maybe compacted and spread in, a Dequol layers © allot the above FE 63. The maximum sieve opening for grading requirement of aggregate base course © Stren © 75mm. = plasticity Index for mineral filer used in Bituminous Pavesnent, a nat gee 3 bot greater dum QD vob premer taan 4E65. The gradation requirement ust for Ha ix Bituminous Poveniont a Grading A Grading € Grane D 66 {Stas materials ave suis lui int exveeulng eres Q wh are soils w/ vatural waver eumvent exceeding be QO woe £68. Matcrals containing detrimental quantities of organie material such as grass, ‘wots and sewerage, highly organi soils sch as peat and muck cee 69:7 tation passing ne O45 mm (No 40) si Subshase cane sl hae atau iat of bot fee tn 35 ot yreter an 3S The Futon passing the (475 my (No.4) sieves fr thea 14 Eavbinkment ‘hell hve iui a mot greater than 25 © vot greater tan 30 © not greater than 35 7. The faction passing the 0.43Seum (No 40) sie Course shal le a ai i < Fir Item 200-Agerepate 70 for Nem-201 Apgreyate Base @® sot ereaer than 28 not greater tm 30 enol greater than 35 72. The traction passing the 0.42Smm (No.40} sieves for Item 202-Crushed Agorepate Base Cotirse shall ive a iguid limit as desermined by AASHTO 1-89. @ ot preater than 2 b. ‘ot greater than 4 © ot greater than 35 75. The faction passing the 425mm (No 40) sieves for item 200-Agregate Sub-base course shall have a plasticity index of @ foot greater thas 12 . not greater than 6 © none of the above 74.The freetion passing the 0.425 (No.40) sieves far lem 201-Ageregate Base Course shall have a plasticity fnew of. 2 ok greater than 12 ot greater than 6 not preter than 25 2.00 mmiNo. W)sieves far the itém 200- atc Base conrse shall have a mass pe-eent of wear by the Las Any Test as determined by AASHTO T-96, 2 notexceedinp 4) knot exceeding 3 not exceeding 50)76. The coarse portion retained on a 2.00mmm (No. [O)siewes for Ite shall have a mass percent of wear Los Angeles Abrasion Test a nol exceeding 40 b. nol exceeding 45 € nol exceeding 50 77. Une materials passing the 19cm sie asoaked CBR -ABC ss for [lem 200-ASC shall have ue (ested according to AASHTO T-193 @ 25% minimum b. 35% minimum 78. The materials ya the 19mm (3/4 in.) sieves for Item 201-AN« siall have a voaked CBR value tested according (© AASHTO T-135. a 25% minimum ® e. 55 % minimum: 79.0 superelevaied curvesthe rolling shal hogin at the___/_and progress to the overlapping of longitudinal trips pall to the ce tr. @ low sightigh si B.——_high sigh, ow sight eee ueiciae 80, Coarse aggregate is the materials____on the2,00man (No. O)sieves: @ retained Be passin c—allofthe ahve 81. Fine aggregate isthe materials con the 2,00inm (No. [0 sieves. a retained ® passing cs all of the abo ¢ 48